@@ -33,6 +33,72 @@ To connect to an external repository:
...
@@ -33,6 +33,72 @@ To connect to an external repository:
## Pipelines for external pull requests
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/65139) in GitLab Premium 12.3.
When using GitLab CI/CD with an [external repository on GitHub](github_integration.md),
it's possible to run a pipeline in the context of a Pull Request.
When you push changes to a remote branch in GitHub, GitLab CI/CD can run a pipeline for
the branch. However, when you open or update a Pull Request for that branch you may want to:
- Run extra jobs.
- Not run specific jobs.
For example:
```yaml
always-run:
script:echo 'this should always run'
on-pull-requests:
script:echo 'this should run on pull requests'
only:
-external_pull_requests
except-pull-requests:
script:echo 'this should not run on pull requests'
except:
-external_pull_requests
```
### How it works
When a repository is imported from GitHub, GitLab subscribes to webhooks
for `push` and `pull_request` events. Once a `pull_request` event is received,
the Pull Request data is stored and kept as a reference. If the Pull Request
has just been created, GitLab immediately creates a pipeline for the external
pull request.
If changes are pushed to the branch referenced by the Pull Request and the
Pull Request is still open, a pipeline for the external pull request is
created.
NOTE: **Note:**
GitLab CI/CD will create 2 pipelines in this case. One for the
branch push and one for the external pull request.
Once the Pull Request is closed, no pipelines are created for the external pull
request, even if new changes are pushed to the same branch.
### Additional predefined variables
By using pipelines for external pull requests, GitLab exposes additional
[predefined variables](../variables/predefined_variables.md) to the pipeline jobs.
The variable names are prefixed with `CI_EXTERNAL_PULL_REQUEST_`.
### Limitations
This feature currently does not support Pull Requests from fork repositories. Any Pull Requests from fork repositories will be ignored. [Read more](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/issues/5667).
Given that GitLab will create 2 pipelines, if changes are pushed to a remote branch that
references an open Pull Request, both will contribute to the status of the Pull Request
via GitHub integration. If you want to exclusively run pipelines on external pull
requests and not on branches you can add `except: [branches]` to the job specs.
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_PROJECT_URL` | 11.6 | all | The URL of the project of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md)(e.g.`http://192.168.10.15:3000/namespace/awesome-project`). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_PROJECT_URL` | 11.6 | all | The URL of the project of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md)(e.g.`http://192.168.10.15:3000/namespace/awesome-project`). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_REF_PATH` | 11.6 | all | The ref path of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). (e.g. `refs/merge-requests/1/head`). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_REF_PATH` | 11.6 | all | The ref path of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). (e.g. `refs/merge-requests/1/head`). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_BRANCH_NAME` | 11.6 | all | The source branch name of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_BRANCH_NAME` | 11.6 | all | The source branch name of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_BRANCH_SHA` | 11.9 | all | The HEAD sha of the source branch of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_BRANCH_SHA` | 11.9 | all | The HEAD SHA of the source branch of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_PROJECT_ID` | 11.6 | all | The ID of the source project of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_PROJECT_ID` | 11.6 | all | The ID of the source project of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_PROJECT_PATH` | 11.6 | all | The path of the source project of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_PROJECT_PATH` | 11.6 | all | The path of the source project of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_PROJECT_URL` | 11.6 | all | The URL of the source project of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_PROJECT_URL` | 11.6 | all | The URL of the source project of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_TARGET_BRANCH_NAME` | 11.6 | all | The target branch name of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_TARGET_BRANCH_NAME` | 11.6 | all | The target branch name of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_TARGET_BRANCH_SHA` | 11.9 | all | The HEAD sha of the target branch of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_TARGET_BRANCH_SHA` | 11.9 | all | The HEAD SHA of the target branch of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_TITLE` | 11.9 | all | The title of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_TITLE` | 11.9 | all | The title of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_ASSIGNEES` | 11.9 | all | Comma-separated list of username(s) of assignee(s) for the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_ASSIGNEES` | 11.9 | all | Comma-separated list of username(s) of assignee(s) for the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_MILESTONE` | 11.9 | all | The milestone title of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_MILESTONE` | 11.9 | all | The milestone title of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_LABELS` | 11.9 | all | Comma-separated label names of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_MERGE_REQUEST_LABELS` | 11.9 | all | Comma-separated label names of the merge request if [the pipelines are for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md). Available only if `only: [merge_requests]` is used and the merge request is created. |
| `CI_EXTERNAL_PULL_REQUEST_IID` | 12.3 | all | Pull Request ID from GitHub if the [pipelines are for external pull requests](../ci_cd_for_external_repos/index.md#pipelines-for-external-pull-requests). Available only if `only: [external_pull_requests]` is used and the pull request is open. |
| `CI_EXTERNAL_PULL_REQUEST_SOURCE_BRANCH_SHA` | 12.3 | all | The HEAD SHA of the source branch of the pull request if [the pipelines are for external pull requests](../ci_cd_for_external_repos/index.md#pipelines-for-external-pull-requests). Available only if `only: [external_pull_requests]` is used and the pull request is open. |
| `CI_EXTERNAL_PULL_REQUEST_TARGET_BRANCH_SHA` | 12.3 | all | The HEAD SHA of the target branch of the pull request if [the pipelines are for external pull requests](../ci_cd_for_external_repos/index.md#pipelines-for-external-pull-requests). Available only if `only: [external_pull_requests]` is used and the pull request is open. |
| `CI_EXTERNAL_PULL_REQUEST_SOURCE_BRANCH_NAME` | 12.3 | all | The source branch name of the pull request if [the pipelines are for external pull requests](../ci_cd_for_external_repos/index.md#pipelines-for-external-pull-requests). Available only if `only: [external_pull_requests]` is used and the pull request is open. |
| `CI_EXTERNAL_PULL_REQUEST_TARGET_BRANCH_NAME` | 12.3 | all | The target branch name of the pull request if [the pipelines are for external pull requests](../ci_cd_for_external_repos/index.md#pipelines-for-external-pull-requests). Available only if `only: [external_pull_requests]` is used and the pull request is open. |
| `CI_NODE_INDEX` | 11.5 | all | Index of the job in the job set. If the job is not parallelized, this variable is not set. |
| `CI_NODE_INDEX` | 11.5 | all | Index of the job in the job set. If the job is not parallelized, this variable is not set. |
| `CI_NODE_TOTAL` | 11.5 | all | Total number of instances of this job running in parallel. If the job is not parallelized, this variable is set to `1`. |
| `CI_NODE_TOTAL` | 11.5 | all | Total number of instances of this job running in parallel. If the job is not parallelized, this variable is set to `1`. |
| `CI_API_V4_URL` | 11.7 | all | The GitLab API v4 root URL |
| `CI_API_V4_URL` | 11.7 | all | The GitLab API v4 root URL |
@@ -388,6 +388,7 @@ In addition, `only` and `except` allow the use of special keywords:
...
@@ -388,6 +388,7 @@ In addition, `only` and `except` allow the use of special keywords:
| `triggers` | For pipelines created using a trigger token. |
| `triggers` | For pipelines created using a trigger token. |
| `web` | For pipelines created using **Run pipeline** button in GitLab UI (under your project's **Pipelines**). |
| `web` | For pipelines created using **Run pipeline** button in GitLab UI (under your project's **Pipelines**). |
| `merge_requests` | When a merge request is created or updated (See [pipelines for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md)). |
| `merge_requests` | When a merge request is created or updated (See [pipelines for merge requests](../merge_request_pipelines/index.md)). |
| `external_pull_requests`| When an external pull request on GitHub is created or updated (See [Pipelines for external pull requests](../ci_cd_for_external_repos/index.md#pipelines-for-external-pull-requests)). |
| `chat` | For jobs created using a [GitLab ChatOps](../chatops/README.md) command. |
| `chat` | For jobs created using a [GitLab ChatOps](../chatops/README.md) command. |
In the example below, `job` will run only for refs that start with `issue-`,
In the example below, `job` will run only for refs that start with `issue-`,
