Commit 76b58e30 authored by Amy Qualls's avatar Amy Qualls Committed by Nick Gaskill

Remove future tense from Configure docs

Remove future tense, in favor of present tense, from the Configure
documentation.
parent a42447df
......@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ The following settings are:
| Setting | Description | Default |
|---------|-------------|---------|
| `enabled` | Enable/disable object storage | `false` |
| `remote_directory` | The bucket name where Terraform state files will be stored | |
| `remote_directory` | The bucket name where Terraform state files are stored | |
| `connection` | Various connection options described below | |
### S3-compatible connection settings
......
......@@ -164,8 +164,8 @@ Parameters:
| `name` | string | yes | The name of the cluster |
| `domain` | string | no | The [base domain](../user/group/clusters/index.md#base-domain) of the cluster |
| `management_project_id` | integer | no | The ID of the [management project](../user/clusters/management_project.md) for the cluster |
| `enabled` | boolean | no | Determines if cluster is active or not, defaults to true |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab will manage namespaces and service accounts for this cluster, defaults to true |
| `enabled` | boolean | no | Determines if cluster is active or not, defaults to `true` |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab manages namespaces and service accounts for this cluster. Defaults to `true` |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[api_url]` | string | yes | The URL to access the Kubernetes API |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[token]` | string | yes | The token to authenticate against Kubernetes |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[ca_cert]` | string | no | TLS certificate. Required if API is using a self-signed TLS certificate. |
......@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ Parameters:
| `domain` | string | no | The [base domain](../user/group/clusters/index.md#base-domain) of the cluster |
| `management_project_id` | integer | no | The ID of the [management project](../user/clusters/management_project.md) for the cluster |
| `enabled` | boolean | no | Determines if cluster is active or not |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab will manage namespaces and service accounts for this cluster |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab manages namespaces and service accounts for this cluster |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[api_url]` | string | no | The URL to access the Kubernetes API |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[token]` | string | no | The token to authenticate against Kubernetes |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[ca_cert]` | string | no | TLS certificate. Required if API is using a self-signed TLS certificate. |
......
......@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated w
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/36001) in GitLab 13.2.
NOTE: **Note:**
User will need admin access to use these endpoints.
Users need admin access to use these endpoints.
Use these API endpoints with your instance clusters, which enable you to use the same cluster across multiple projects. [More information](../user/instance/clusters/index.md)
......@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ Parameters:
| `environment_scope` | string | no | The associated environment to the cluster. Defaults to `*` |
| `management_project_id` | integer | no | The ID of the [management project](../user/clusters/management_project.md) for the cluster |
| `enabled` | boolean | no | Determines if cluster is active or not, defaults to `true` |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab will manage namespaces and service accounts for this cluster, defaults to `true` |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab manages namespaces and service accounts for this cluster. Defaults to `true` |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[api_url]` | string | yes | The URL to access the Kubernetes API |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[token]` | string | yes | The token to authenticate against Kubernetes |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[ca_cert]` | string | no | TLS certificate. Required if API is using a self-signed TLS certificate. |
......@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ Parameters:
| `environment_scope` | string | no | The associated environment to the cluster |
| `management_project_id` | integer | no | The ID of the [management project](../user/clusters/management_project.md) for the cluster |
| `enabled` | boolean | no | Determines if cluster is active or not |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab will manage namespaces and service accounts for this cluster |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab manages namespaces and service accounts for this cluster |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[api_url]` | string | no | The URL to access the Kubernetes API |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[token]` | string | no | The token to authenticate against Kubernetes |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[ca_cert]` | string | no | TLS certificate. Required if API is using a self-signed TLS certificate. |
......
......@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ Parameters:
| `domain` | string | no | The [base domain](../user/project/clusters/index.md#base-domain) of the cluster |
| `management_project_id` | integer | no | The ID of the [management project](../user/clusters/management_project.md) for the cluster |
| `enabled` | boolean | no | Determines if cluster is active or not, defaults to `true` |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab will manage namespaces and service accounts for this cluster, defaults to `true` |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab manages namespaces and service accounts for this cluster. Defaults to `true` |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[api_url]` | string | yes | The URL to access the Kubernetes API |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[token]` | string | yes | The token to authenticate against Kubernetes |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[ca_cert]` | string | no | TLS certificate. Required if API is using a self-signed TLS certificate. |
......@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ Parameters:
| `domain` | string | no | The [base domain](../user/project/clusters/index.md#base-domain) of the cluster |
| `management_project_id` | integer | no | The ID of the [management project](../user/clusters/management_project.md) for the cluster |
| `enabled` | boolean | no | Determines if cluster is active or not |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab will manage namespaces and service accounts for this cluster |
| `managed` | boolean | no | Determines if GitLab manages namespaces and service accounts for this cluster |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[api_url]` | string | no | The URL to access the Kubernetes API |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[token]` | string | no | The token to authenticate against Kubernetes |
| `platform_kubernetes_attributes[ca_cert]` | string | no | TLS certificate. Required if API is using a self-signed TLS certificate. |
......
......@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ For example:
### Multiple buildpacks
Using multiple buildpacks is not fully supported by Auto DevOps, because Auto Test
won't work when using the `.buildpacks` file. The buildpack
can't use the `.buildpacks` file. The buildpack
[heroku-buildpack-multi](https://github.com/heroku/heroku-buildpack-multi/), used
in the backend to parse the `.buildpacks` file, does not provide the necessary commands
`bin/test-compile` and `bin/test`.
......@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ You can override the Helm chart used by bundling up a chart into your project
repository or by specifying a project variable:
- **Bundled chart** - If your project has a `./chart` directory with a `Chart.yaml`
file in it, Auto DevOps will detect the chart and use it instead of the
file in it, Auto DevOps detects the chart and uses it instead of the
[default chart](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cluster-integration/auto-deploy-image/-/tree/master/assets/auto-deploy-app), enabling
you to control exactly how your application is deployed.
- **Project variable** - Create a [project variable](../../ci/variables/README.md#gitlab-cicd-environment-variables)
......@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ repository or by specifying a project variable:
## Customize values for Helm Chart
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/30628) in GitLab 12.6, `.gitlab/auto-deploy-values.yaml` will be used by default for Helm upgrades.
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/30628) in GitLab 12.6, `.gitlab/auto-deploy-values.yaml` is used by default for Helm upgrades.
You can override the default values in the `values.yaml` file in the
[default Helm chart](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cluster-integration/auto-deploy-image/-/tree/master/assets/auto-deploy-app) by either:
......@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ include:
- template: Auto-DevOps.gitlab-ci.yml
```
Add your changes, and your additions will be merged with the
Add your changes, and your additions are merged with the
[Auto DevOps template](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Auto-DevOps.gitlab-ci.yml)
using the behavior described for [`include`](../../ci/yaml/README.md#include).
......@@ -243,9 +243,9 @@ include:
See the [Auto DevOps template](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Auto-DevOps.gitlab-ci.yml) for information on available jobs.
CAUTION: **Deprecation:**
DANGER: **Deprecated:**
Auto DevOps templates using the [`only`](../../ci/yaml/README.md#onlyexcept-basic) or
[`except`](../../ci/yaml/README.md#onlyexcept-basic) syntax will switch
[`except`](../../ci/yaml/README.md#onlyexcept-basic) syntax have switched
to the [`rules`](../../ci/yaml/README.md#rules) syntax, starting in
[GitLab 13.0](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/213336).
If your `.gitlab-ci.yml` extends these Auto DevOps templates and override the `only` or
......@@ -295,12 +295,12 @@ You must define environment-scoped variables for `POSTGRES_ENABLED` and
1. Disable the built-in PostgreSQL installation for the required environments using
scoped [environment variables](../../ci/environments/index.md#scoping-environments-with-specs).
For this use case, it's likely that only `production` will need to be added to this
For this use case, it's likely that only `production` must be added to this
list. The built-in PostgreSQL setup for Review Apps and staging is sufficient.
![Auto Metrics](img/disable_postgres.png)
1. Define the `DATABASE_URL` CI variable as a scoped environment variable that will be
1. Define the `DATABASE_URL` CI variable as a scoped environment variable that is
available to your application. This should be a URL in the following format:
```yaml
......@@ -328,14 +328,14 @@ applications.
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_ATOMIC_RELEASE` | As of GitLab 13.0, Auto DevOps uses [`--atomic`](https://v2.helm.sh/docs/helm/#options-43) for Helm deployments by default. Set this variable to `false` to disable the use of `--atomic` |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_BUILD_IMAGE_CNB_ENABLED` | When set to a non-empty value and no `Dockerfile` is present, Auto Build builds your application using Cloud Native Buildpacks instead of Herokuish. [More details](stages.md#auto-build-using-cloud-native-buildpacks-beta). |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_BUILD_IMAGE_CNB_BUILDER` | The builder used when building with Cloud Native Buildpacks. The default builder is `heroku/buildpacks:18`. [More details](stages.md#auto-build-using-cloud-native-buildpacks-beta). |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_BUILD_IMAGE_EXTRA_ARGS` | Extra arguments to be passed to the `docker build` command. Note that using quotes won't prevent word splitting. [More details](#passing-arguments-to-docker-build). |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_BUILD_IMAGE_EXTRA_ARGS` | Extra arguments to be passed to the `docker build` command. Note that using quotes doesn't prevent word splitting. [More details](#passing-arguments-to-docker-build). |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_BUILD_IMAGE_FORWARDED_CI_VARIABLES` | A [comma-separated list of CI variable names](#forward-ci-variables-to-the-build-environment) to be forwarded to the build environment (the buildpack builder or `docker build`). |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_CHART` | Helm Chart used to deploy your apps. Defaults to the one [provided by GitLab](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cluster-integration/auto-deploy-image/-/tree/master/assets/auto-deploy-app). |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_CHART_REPOSITORY` | Helm Chart repository used to search for charts. Defaults to `https://charts.gitlab.io`. |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_CHART_REPOSITORY_NAME` | From GitLab 11.11, used to set the name of the Helm repository. Defaults to `gitlab`. |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_CHART_REPOSITORY_USERNAME` | From GitLab 11.11, used to set a username to connect to the Helm repository. Defaults to no credentials. Also set `AUTO_DEVOPS_CHART_REPOSITORY_PASSWORD`. |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_CHART_REPOSITORY_PASSWORD` | From GitLab 11.11, used to set a password to connect to the Helm repository. Defaults to no credentials. Also set `AUTO_DEVOPS_CHART_REPOSITORY_USERNAME`. |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_DEPLOY_DEBUG` | From GitLab 13.1, if this variable is present, Helm will output debug logs. |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_DEPLOY_DEBUG` | From GitLab 13.1, if this variable is present, Helm outputs debug logs. |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_ALLOW_TO_FORCE_DEPLOY_V<N>` | From [auto-deploy-image](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cluster-integration/auto-deploy-image) v1.0.0, if this variable is present, a new major version of chart is forcibly deployed. For more information, see [Ignore warnings and continue deploying](upgrading_auto_deploy_dependencies.md#ignore-warnings-and-continue-deploying). |
| `AUTO_DEVOPS_MODSECURITY_SEC_RULE_ENGINE` | From GitLab 12.5, used in combination with [ModSecurity feature flag](../../user/clusters/applications.md#web-application-firewall-modsecurity) to toggle [ModSecurity's `SecRuleEngine`](https://github.com/SpiderLabs/ModSecurity/wiki/Reference-Manual-(v2.x)#SecRuleEngine) behavior. Defaults to `DetectionOnly`. |
| `BUILDPACK_URL` | Buildpack's full URL. Can point to either [a Git repository URL or a tarball URL](#custom-buildpacks). |
......@@ -345,9 +345,9 @@ applications.
| `DOCKERFILE_PATH` | From GitLab 13.2, allows overriding the [default Dockerfile path for the build stage](#custom-dockerfile) |
| `HELM_RELEASE_NAME` | From GitLab 12.1, allows the `helm` release name to be overridden. Can be used to assign unique release names when deploying multiple projects to a single namespace. |
| `HELM_UPGRADE_VALUES_FILE` | From GitLab 12.6, allows the `helm upgrade` values file to be overridden. Defaults to `.gitlab/auto-deploy-values.yaml`. |
| `HELM_UPGRADE_EXTRA_ARGS` | From GitLab 11.11, allows extra options in `helm upgrade` commands when deploying the application. Note that using quotes won't prevent word splitting. |
| `HELM_UPGRADE_EXTRA_ARGS` | From GitLab 11.11, allows extra options in `helm upgrade` commands when deploying the application. Note that using quotes doesn't prevent word splitting. |
| `INCREMENTAL_ROLLOUT_MODE` | From GitLab 11.4, if present, can be used to enable an [incremental rollout](#incremental-rollout-to-production) of your application for the production environment. Set to `manual` for manual deployment jobs or `timed` for automatic rollout deployments with a 5 minute delay each one. |
| `K8S_SECRET_*` | From GitLab 11.7, any variable prefixed with [`K8S_SECRET_`](#application-secret-variables) will be made available by Auto DevOps as environment variables to the deployed application. |
| `K8S_SECRET_*` | From GitLab 11.7, any variable prefixed with [`K8S_SECRET_`](#application-secret-variables) is made available by Auto DevOps as environment variables to the deployed application. |
| `KUBE_INGRESS_BASE_DOMAIN` | From GitLab 11.8, can be used to set a domain per cluster. See [cluster domains](../../user/project/clusters/index.md#base-domain) for more information. |
| `PRODUCTION_REPLICAS` | Number of replicas to deploy in the production environment. Takes precedence over `REPLICAS` and defaults to 1. For zero downtime upgrades, set to 2 or greater. |
| `REPLICAS` | Number of replicas to deploy. Defaults to 1. |
......@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ The following table lists variables related to the database.
| `POSTGRES_USER` | The PostgreSQL user. Defaults to `user`. Set it to use a custom username. |
| `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` | The PostgreSQL password. Defaults to `testing-password`. Set it to use a custom password. |
| `POSTGRES_DB` | The PostgreSQL database name. Defaults to the value of [`$CI_ENVIRONMENT_SLUG`](../../ci/variables/README.md#predefined-environment-variables). Set it to use a custom database name. |
| `POSTGRES_VERSION` | Tag for the [`postgres` Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres) to use. Defaults to `9.6.16` for tests and deployments as of GitLab 13.0 (previously `9.6.2`). If `AUTO_DEVOPS_POSTGRES_CHANNEL` is set to `1`, deployments will use the default version `9.6.2`. |
| `POSTGRES_VERSION` | Tag for the [`postgres` Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres) to use. Defaults to `9.6.16` for tests and deployments as of GitLab 13.0 (previously `9.6.2`). If `AUTO_DEVOPS_POSTGRES_CHANNEL` is set to `1`, deployments uses the default version `9.6.2`. |
### Disable jobs
......@@ -385,18 +385,18 @@ The following table lists variables used to disable jobs.
| **Variable** | **Description** |
|-----------------------------------------|------------------------------------|
| `CODE_QUALITY_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `codequality` job. If the variable is present, the job won't be created. |
| `CONTAINER_SCANNING_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `sast:container` job. If the variable is present, the job won't be created. |
| `DAST_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `dast` job. If the variable is present, the job won't be created. |
| `DEPENDENCY_SCANNING_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `dependency_scanning` job. If the variable is present, the job won't be created. |
| `LICENSE_MANAGEMENT_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `license_management` job. If the variable is present, the job won't be created. |
| `PERFORMANCE_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the browser `performance` job. If the variable is present, the job won't be created. |
| `LOAD_PERFORMANCE_DISABLED` | From GitLab 13.2, used to disable the `load_performance` job. If the variable is present, the job won't be created. |
| `REVIEW_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `review` and the manual `review:stop` job. If the variable is present, these jobs won't be created. |
| `SAST_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `sast` job. If the variable is present, the job won't be created. |
| `TEST_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `test` job. If the variable is present, the job won't be created. |
| `SECRET_DETECTION_DISABLED` | From GitLab 13.1, used to disable the `secret_detection` job. If the variable is present, the job won't be created. |
| `CODE_INTELLIGENCE_DISABLED` | From GitLab 13.6, used to disable the `code_intelligence` job. If the variable is present, the job won't be created. |
| `CODE_QUALITY_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `codequality` job. If the variable is present, the job isn't created. |
| `CONTAINER_SCANNING_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `sast:container` job. If the variable is present, the job isn't created. |
| `DAST_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `dast` job. If the variable is present, the job isn't created. |
| `DEPENDENCY_SCANNING_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `dependency_scanning` job. If the variable is present, the job isn't created. |
| `LICENSE_MANAGEMENT_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `license_management` job. If the variable is present, the job isn't created. |
| `PERFORMANCE_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the browser `performance` job. If the variable is present, the job isn't created. |
| `LOAD_PERFORMANCE_DISABLED` | From GitLab 13.2, used to disable the `load_performance` job. If the variable is present, the job isn't created. |
| `REVIEW_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `review` and the manual `review:stop` job. If the variable is present, these jobs isn't created. |
| `SAST_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `sast` job. If the variable is present, the job isn't created. |
| `TEST_DISABLED` | From GitLab 11.0, used to disable the `test` job. If the variable is present, the job isn't created. |
| `SECRET_DETECTION_DISABLED` | From GitLab 13.1, used to disable the `secret_detection` job. If the variable is present, the job isn't created. |
| `CODE_INTELLIGENCE_DISABLED` | From GitLab 13.6, used to disable the `code_intelligence` job. If the variable is present, the job isn't created. |
### Application secret variables
......@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ To configure your application variables:
1. Run an Auto DevOps pipeline, either by manually creating a new
pipeline or by pushing a code change to GitLab.
Auto DevOps pipelines will take your application secret variables to
Auto DevOps pipelines take your application secret variables to
populate a Kubernetes secret. This secret is unique per environment.
When deploying your application, the secret is loaded as environment
variables in the container running the application. Following the
......@@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ type: Opaque
Environment variables are generally considered immutable in a Kubernetes pod.
If you update an application secret without changing any code, then manually
create a new pipeline, you will find any running application pods won't have
create a new pipeline, any running application pods don't receive
the updated secrets. To update the secrets, either:
- Push a code update to GitLab to force the Kubernetes deployment to recreate pods.
......@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ enabling you to define your own variables for scaling the pod's replicas:
- `TRACK`: The capitalized value of the `track`
[Kubernetes label](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels/)
in the Helm Chart app definition. If not set, it won't be taken into account
in the Helm Chart app definition. If not set, it isn't taken into account
to the variable name.
- `ENV`: The capitalized environment name of the deploy job, set in
`.gitlab-ci.yml`.
......@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ check how the application is behaving before manually increasing the rollout up
If `INCREMENTAL_ROLLOUT_MODE` is set to `manual` in your project, then instead
of the standard `production` job, 4 different
[manual jobs](../../ci/pipelines/index.md#add-manual-interaction-to-your-pipeline)
will be created:
are created:
1. `rollout 10%`
1. `rollout 25%`
......@@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ will be created:
The percentage is based on the `REPLICAS` variable, and defines the number of
pods you want to have for your deployment. If the value is `10`, and you run the
`10%` rollout job, there will be `1` new pod + `9` old ones.
`10%` rollout job, there is `1` new pod and `9` old ones.
To start a job, click the play icon (**{play}**) next to the job's name. You're not
required to go from `10%` to `100%`, you can jump to whatever job you want.
......@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ back by redeploying the old version using the
[rollback button](../../ci/environments/index.md#retrying-and-rolling-back) in the
environment page.
Below, you can see how the pipeline will look if the rollout or staging
Below, you can see how the pipeline appears if the rollout or staging
variables are defined.
Without `INCREMENTAL_ROLLOUT_MODE` and without `STAGING_ENABLED`:
......@@ -585,9 +585,9 @@ With `INCREMENTAL_ROLLOUT_MODE` set to `manual` and with `STAGING_ENABLED`
![Rollout and staging enabled](img/rollout_staging_enabled.png)
CAUTION: **Caution:**
WARNING: **Deprecation:**
Before GitLab 11.4, the presence of the `INCREMENTAL_ROLLOUT_ENABLED` environment
variable enabled this feature. This configuration is deprecated, and will be
variable enabled this feature. This configuration is deprecated, and is scheduled to be
removed in the future.
### Timed incremental rollout to production **(PREMIUM)**
......
......@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ runs on pipelines automatically only if a [`Dockerfile` or matching buildpack](s
exists.
If a [CI/CD configuration file](../../ci/yaml/README.md) is present in the project,
it will continue to be used, whether or not Auto DevOps is enabled.
it continues to be used, whether or not Auto DevOps is enabled.
## Quick start
......@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ any of the following places:
The base domain variable `KUBE_INGRESS_BASE_DOMAIN` follows the same order of precedence
as other environment [variables](../../ci/variables/README.md#priority-of-environment-variables).
If the CI/CD variable is not set and the cluster setting is left blank, the instance-wide **Auto DevOps domain**
setting will be used if set.
setting is used if set.
TIP: **Tip:**
If you use the [GitLab managed app for Ingress](../../user/clusters/applications.md#ingress),
......@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ Auto DevOps at the group and project level, respectively.
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/issues/38542) in GitLab 11.0.
You can change the deployment strategy used by Auto DevOps by going to your
You can change the deployment strategy used by Auto DevOps by visiting your
project's **Settings > CI/CD > Auto DevOps**. The following options
are available:
......@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ To fix this issue, you must either:
### Failure to create a Kubernetes namespace
Auto Deploy will fail if GitLab can't create a Kubernetes namespace and
Auto Deploy fails if GitLab can't create a Kubernetes namespace and
service account for your project. For help debugging this issue, see
[Troubleshooting failed deployment jobs](../../user/project/clusters/index.md#troubleshooting).
......@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ that works for this problem. Follow these steps to use the tool in Auto DevOps:
### Error: error initializing: Looks like "https://kubernetes-charts.storage.googleapis.com" is not a valid chart repository or cannot be reached
As [announced in the official CNCF blogpost](https://www.cncf.io/blog/2020/10/07/important-reminder-for-all-helm-users-stable-incubator-repos-are-deprecated-and-all-images-are-changing-location/),
the stable Helm chart repository will be deprecated and removed on November 13th, 2020.
the stable Helm chart repository was deprecated and removed on November 13th, 2020.
You may encounter this error after that date.
Some GitLab features had dependencies on the stable chart. To mitigate the impact, we changed them
......@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ include:
image: "registry.gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cluster-integration/auto-deploy-image:v1.0.5"
```
Keep in mind that this approach will eventually stop working when the stable repository is removed,
Keep in mind that this approach stops working when the stable repository is removed,
so you must eventually fix your custom chart.
To fix your custom chart:
......
......@@ -6,15 +6,15 @@ info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated w
# Getting started with Auto DevOps
This step-by-step guide will help you use [Auto DevOps](index.md) to
This step-by-step guide helps you use [Auto DevOps](index.md) to
deploy a project hosted on GitLab.com to Google Kubernetes Engine.
You will use GitLab's native Kubernetes integration, so you won't need
You are using GitLab's native Kubernetes integration, so you don't need
to create a Kubernetes cluster manually using the Google Cloud Platform console.
You will create and deploy a simple application that you create from a GitLab template.
You are creating and deploying a simple application that you create from a GitLab template.
These instructions will also work for a self-managed GitLab instance; you'll just
need to ensure your own [runners are configured](../../ci/runners/README.md) and
These instructions also work for a self-managed GitLab instance;
ensure your own [runners are configured](../../ci/runners/README.md) and
[Google OAuth is enabled](../../integration/google.md).
## Configure your Google account
......@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ and apply for credit.
## Create a new project from a template
We will use one of GitLab's project templates to get started. As the name suggests,
We are using one of GitLab's project templates to get started. As the name suggests,
those projects provide a bare-bones application built on some well-known frameworks.
1. In GitLab, click the plus icon (**{plus-square}**) at the top of the navigation bar, and select
......@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ those projects provide a bare-bones application built on some well-known framewo
1. Click **Create project**.
Now that you've created a project, you'll next create the Kubernetes cluster
Now that you've created a project, create the Kubernetes cluster
to deploy this project to.
## Create a Kubernetes cluster from within GitLab
......@@ -98,30 +98,30 @@ to deploy this project to.
1. Click **Create Kubernetes cluster**.
After a couple of minutes, the cluster will be created. You can also see its
After a couple of minutes, the cluster is created. You can also see its
status on your [GCP dashboard](https://console.cloud.google.com/kubernetes).
Next, you will install some applications on your cluster that are needed
Next, install some applications on your cluster that are needed
to take full advantage of Auto DevOps.
## Install Ingress and Prometheus
After your cluster is running, you can install your first applications.
In this guide, we will install Ingress and Prometheus:
After your cluster is running, you can install your first applications,
Ingress and Prometheus:
- Ingress - Provides load balancing, SSL termination, and name-based virtual hosting,
using NGINX behind the scenes.
- Prometheus - An open-source monitoring and alerting system used to supervise the
deployed application.
We won't install GitLab Runner in this quick start guide, as this guide uses the
We aren't installing GitLab Runner in this quick start guide, as this guide uses the
shared runners provided by GitLab.com.
To install the applications:
- Click the **Install** button for **Ingress**.
- When the **Ingress Endpoint** is displayed, copy the IP address.
- Add your **Base domain**. For this guide, we will use the domain suggested by GitLab.
- Add your **Base domain**. For this guide, use the domain suggested by GitLab.
- Click **Save changes**.
![Cluster Base Domain](img/guide_base_domain_v12_3.png)
......@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ a few more that run only on branches other than `master`.
![Merge request](img/guide_merge_request_v12_3.png)
After a few minutes you'll notice a test failed, which means a test was
After a few minutes a test fails, which means a test was
'broken' by your change. Click on the failed `test` job to see more information
about it:
......
......@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ To make full use of Auto DevOps with Kubernetes, you need:
[Auto Deploy](stages.md#auto-deploy), and [Auto Monitoring](stages.md#auto-monitoring))
You need a domain configured with wildcard DNS, which all of your Auto DevOps
applications will use. If you're using the
applications use. If you're using the
[GitLab-managed app for Ingress](../../user/clusters/applications.md#ingress),
the URL endpoint is automatically configured for you.
......@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ After all requirements are met, you can [enable Auto DevOps](index.md#enablingdi
You can choose to target [AWS ECS](../../ci/cloud_deployment/index.md) as a deployment platform instead of using Kubernetes.
To get started on Auto DevOps to AWS ECS, you'll have to add a specific Environment
To get started on Auto DevOps to AWS ECS, you must add a specific Environment
Variable. To do so, follow these steps:
1. In your project, go to **Settings > CI / CD** and expand the **Variables**
......@@ -124,19 +124,19 @@ Variable. To do so, follow these steps:
When you trigger a pipeline, if you have Auto DevOps enabled and if you have correctly
[entered AWS credentials as environment variables](../../ci/cloud_deployment/index.md#deploy-your-application-to-the-aws-elastic-container-service-ecs),
your application will be deployed to AWS ECS.
your application is deployed to AWS ECS.
[GitLab Managed Apps](../../user/clusters/applications.md) are not available when deploying to AWS ECS.
You must manually configure your application (such as Ingress or Help) on AWS ECS.
If you have both a valid `AUTO_DEVOPS_PLATFORM_TARGET` variable and a Kubernetes cluster tied to your project,
only the deployment to Kubernetes will run.
only the deployment to Kubernetes runs.
CAUTION: **Warning:**
Setting the `AUTO_DEVOPS_PLATFORM_TARGET` variable to `ECS` will trigger jobs
Setting the `AUTO_DEVOPS_PLATFORM_TARGET` variable to `ECS` triggers jobs
defined in the [`Jobs/Deploy/ECS.gitlab-ci.yml` template](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/blob/master/lib/gitlab/ci/templates/Jobs/Deploy/ECS.gitlab-ci.yml).
However, it's not recommended to [include](../../ci/yaml/README.md#includetemplate)
it on its own. This template is designed to be used with Auto DevOps only. It may change
unexpectedly causing your pipeline to fail if included on its own. Also, the job
names within this template may also change. Do not override these jobs' names in your
own pipeline, as the override will stop working when the name changes.
own pipeline, as the override stops working when the name changes.
......@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ value. The default builder is `heroku/buildpacks:18` but a different builder
can be selected using the CI variable `AUTO_DEVOPS_BUILD_IMAGE_CNB_BUILDER`.
Cloud Native Buildpacks (CNBs) are an evolution of Heroku buildpacks, and
will eventually supersede Herokuish-based builds within Auto DevOps. For more
GitLab expects them to eventually supersede Herokuish-based builds within Auto DevOps. For more
information, see [this issue](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/212692).
Builds using Cloud Native Buildpacks support the same options as builds using
......@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ out. The merge request widget also displays any
Static Application Security Testing (SAST) uses the
[SAST Docker image](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/security-products/sast) to run static
analysis on the current code, and checks for potential security issues. The
Auto SAST stage will be skipped on licenses other than
Auto SAST stage is skipped on licenses other than
[Ultimate](https://about.gitlab.com/pricing/), and requires
[GitLab Runner](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/) 11.5 or above.
......@@ -387,16 +387,16 @@ in the first place, and thus not realize that it needs to re-apply the old confi
[GitLab Deploy Tokens](../../user/project/deploy_tokens/index.md#gitlab-deploy-token)
are created for internal and private projects when Auto DevOps is enabled, and the
Auto DevOps settings are saved. You can use a Deploy Token for permanent access to
the registry. After you manually revoke the GitLab Deploy Token, it won't be
the registry. After you manually revoke the GitLab Deploy Token, it isn't
automatically created.
If the GitLab Deploy Token can't be found, `CI_REGISTRY_PASSWORD` is
used.
NOTE: **Note:**
`CI_REGISTRY_PASSWORD` is only valid during deployment. Kubernetes will be able
to successfully pull the container image during deployment, but if the image must
be pulled again, such as after pod eviction, Kubernetes will fail to do so
`CI_REGISTRY_PASSWORD` is only valid during deployment. Kubernetes can
successfully pull the container image during deployment, but if the image must
be pulled again, such as after pod eviction, Kubernetes cannot do so
as it attempts to fetch the image using `CI_REGISTRY_PASSWORD`.
### Kubernetes 1.16+
......@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ initialization completes, GitLab deploys a second release with the application
deployment as normal.
Note that a post-install hook means that if any deploy succeeds,
`DB_INITIALIZE` won't be processed thereafter.
`DB_INITIALIZE` isn't processed thereafter.
If present, `DB_MIGRATE` is run as a shell command within an application pod as
a Helm pre-upgrade hook.
......@@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ the standard health checks, which expect a successful HTTP response on port
the [`sidekiq_alive` gem](https://rubygems.org/gems/sidekiq_alive).
To work with Sidekiq, you must also ensure your deployments have
access to a Redis instance. Auto DevOps won't deploy this instance for you, so
access to a Redis instance. Auto DevOps doesn't deploy this instance for you, so
you must:
- Maintain your own Redis instance.
......
......@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ being modified after the database dump is created.
deployment.extensions/production scaled
```
1. You also will need to set replicas to zero for workers if you have any.
1. You must also set replicas to zero for workers if you have any.
## Backup
......@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ being modified after the database dump is created.
- `USERNAME` is the username you have configured for PostgreSQL. The default is `user`.
- `DATABASE_NAME` is usually the environment name.
- You will be asked for the database password, the default is `testing-password`.
- When prompted for the database password, the default is `testing-password`.
```shell
## Format is:
......@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ pvc-9085e3d3-5239-11ea-9c8d-42010a8e0096 8Gi RWO Retain
## Install new PostgreSQL
CAUTION: **Caution:**
Using the newer version of PostgreSQL will delete
Using the newer version of PostgreSQL deletes
the older 0.7.1 PostgreSQL. To prevent the underlying data from being
deleted, you can choose to retain the [persistent volume](#retain-persistent-volumes).
......@@ -196,9 +196,9 @@ higher*. This is the
`XDB_INITIALIZE` or the `XDB_MIGRATE` to effectively disable them.
1. Run a new CI pipeline for the branch. In this case, we run a new CI
pipeline for `master`.
1. Once the pipeline is successful, your application will now be upgraded
with the new PostgreSQL installed. There will also be zero replicas
which means no traffic will be served for your application (to prevent
1. After the pipeline is successful, your application is upgraded
with the new PostgreSQL installed. Zero replicas exist at this time, so
no traffic is served for your application (to prevent
new data from coming in).
## Restore
......@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ higher*. This is the
1. Once connected to the pod, run the following command to restore the database.
- You will be asked for the database password, the default is `testing-password`.
- When asked for the database password, the default is `testing-password`.
- `USERNAME` is the username you have configured for PostgreSQL. The default is `user`.
- `DATABASE_NAME` is usually the environment name.
......
......@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ in a pod within the `gitlab-managed-apps` namespace inside the cluster.
to [GitLab 13.2](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/209736), GitLab
used an in-cluster Tiller server in the `gitlab-managed-apps` namespace. You
can safely uninstall the server from GitLab's application page if you have
previously installed it. This will not affect your other applications.
previously installed it. This doesn't affect your other applications.
GitLab's Helm integration does not support installing applications behind a proxy,
but a [workaround](../../topics/autodevops/index.md#install-applications-behind-a-proxy)
......@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ rules that allow external access to your deployed applications.
```
If EKS is used, an [Elastic Load Balancer](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/elasticloadbalancing/)
is also created, which will incur additional AWS costs.
is also created, which incurs additional AWS costs.
- For Istio/Knative, the command is different:
......@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ a wildcard DNS CNAME record for the desired domain name. For example,
By default, an ephemeral external IP address is associated to the cluster's load
balancer. If you associate the ephemeral IP with your DNS and the IP changes,
your apps won't be reachable, and you'd have to change the DNS record again.
your apps aren't reachable, and you'd have to change the DNS record again.
To avoid that, change it into a static reserved IP.
Read how to [promote an ephemeral external IP address in GKE](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/ip-addresses/reserve-static-external-ip-address#promote_ephemeral_ip).
......@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ The [`knative/knative`](https://storage.googleapis.com/triggermesh-charts)
chart is used to install this application.
During installation, you must enter a wildcard domain where your applications
will be exposed. Configure your DNS server to use the external IP address for that
are exposed. Configure your DNS server to use the external IP address for that
domain. Applications created and installed are accessible as
`<program_name>.<kubernetes_namespace>.<domain_name>`, which requires
your Kubernetes cluster to have
......@@ -668,8 +668,8 @@ is saved as a [CI job artifact](../../ci/pipelines/job_artifacts.md).
For GitLab versions 13.5 and below, the Ingress, Fluentd, Prometheus,
and Sentry apps are fetched from the central Helm [stable
repository](https://kubernetes-charts.storage.googleapis.com/), which
will be [deleted](https://github.com/helm/charts#deprecation-timeline)
on November 13, 2020. This will cause the installation CI/CD pipeline to
is [scheduled for deletion](https://github.com/helm/charts#deprecation-timeline)
on November 13, 2020. This causes the installation CI/CD pipeline to
fail. Upgrade to GitLab 13.6, or alternatively, you can
use the following `.gitlab-ci.yml`, which has been tested on GitLab
13.5:
......
......@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ file or creating similar dashboard configuration files. To learn more, read abou
#### Available metrics
Metrics contain both instance and node labels. The instance label will be deprecated in a future version.
Metrics contain both instance and node labels. The instance label is scheduled for deprecation in a future version.
- `node_cpu_hourly_cost` - Hourly cost per vCPU on this node.
- `node_gpu_hourly_cost` - Hourly cost per GPU on this node.
......
......@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ group: Configure
info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#designated-technical-writers
---
# Cluster management project (alpha)
# Cluster management project
CAUTION: **Warning:**
This is an _alpha_ feature, and it is subject to change at any time without
......@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ This can be useful for:
## Permissions
Only the management project will receive `cluster-admin` privileges. All
other projects will continue to receive [namespace scoped `edit` level privileges](../project/clusters/add_remove_clusters.md#rbac-cluster-resources).
Only the management project receives `cluster-admin` privileges. All
other projects continue to receive [namespace scoped `edit` level privileges](../project/clusters/add_remove_clusters.md#rbac-cluster-resources).
Management projects are restricted to the following:
......@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ to a management project:
| Production | `production` |
The following environments set in
[`.gitlab-ci.yml`](../../ci/yaml/README.md) will deploy to the
[`.gitlab-ci.yml`](../../ci/yaml/README.md) deploy to the
Development, Staging, and Production cluster respectively.
```yaml
......
......@@ -58,11 +58,11 @@ differentiate the new cluster from your other clusters.
> - Became [optional](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/merge_requests/26565) in GitLab 11.11.
You can choose to allow GitLab to manage your cluster for you. If GitLab manages
your cluster, resources for your projects will be automatically created. See the
your cluster, resources for your projects are automatically created. See the
[Access controls](../../project/clusters/add_remove_clusters.md#access-controls)
section for details on which resources GitLab creates for you.
For clusters not managed by GitLab, project-specific resources won't be created
For clusters not managed by GitLab, project-specific resources aren't created
automatically. If you're using [Auto DevOps](../../../topics/autodevops/index.md)
for deployments with a cluster not managed by GitLab, you must ensure:
......@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ To clear the cache:
Domains at the cluster level permit support for multiple domains
per [multiple Kubernetes clusters](#multiple-kubernetes-clusters) When specifying a domain,
this will be automatically set as an environment variable (`KUBE_INGRESS_BASE_DOMAIN`) during
this is automatically set as an environment variable (`KUBE_INGRESS_BASE_DOMAIN`) during
the [Auto DevOps](../../../topics/autodevops/index.md) stages.
The domain should have a wildcard DNS configured to the Ingress IP address.
......
......@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ requirements are met:
### Additional requirements for self-managed instances **(CORE ONLY)**
If you are using a self-managed GitLab instance, GitLab must first be configured with a set of
Amazon credentials. These credentials will be used to assume an Amazon IAM role provided by the user
Amazon credentials. These credentials are used to assume an Amazon IAM role provided by the user
creating the cluster. Create an IAM user and ensure it has permissions to assume the role(s) that
your users will use to create EKS clusters.
your users need to create EKS clusters.
For example, the following policy document allows assuming a role whose name starts with
`gitlab-eks-` in account `123456789012`:
......@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ To create and add a new Kubernetes cluster to your project, group, or instance:
- Group's **Kubernetes** page, for a group-level cluster.
- **Admin Area > Kubernetes**, for an instance-level cluster.
1. Click **Add Kubernetes cluster**.
1. Under the **Create new cluster** tab, click **Amazon EKS**. You will be provided with an
1. Under the **Create new cluster** tab, click **Amazon EKS** to display an
`Account ID` and `External ID` needed for later steps.
1. In the [IAM Management Console](https://console.aws.amazon.com/iam/home), create an IAM policy:
1. From the left panel, select **Policies**.
......@@ -137,9 +137,9 @@ To create and add a new Kubernetes cluster to your project, group, or instance:
1. Click **Next: Tags**, and optionally enter any tags you wish to associate with this role.
1. Click **Next: Review**.
1. Enter a role name and optional description into the fields provided.
1. Click **Create role**, the new role name will appear at the top. Click on its name and copy the `Role ARN` from the newly created role.
1. Click **Create role**, the new role name displays at the top. Click on its name and copy the `Role ARN` from the newly created role.
1. In GitLab, enter the copied role ARN into the `Role ARN` field.
1. In the **Cluster Region** field, enter the [region](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-regions-availability-zones.html) you plan to use for your new cluster. GitLab will authenticate you have access to this region when authenticating your role.
1. In the **Cluster Region** field, enter the [region](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-regions-availability-zones.html) you plan to use for your new cluster. GitLab confirms you have access to this region when authenticating your role.
1. Click **Authenticate with AWS**.
1. Choose your cluster's settings:
- **Kubernetes cluster name** - The name you wish to give the cluster.
......@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ To create and add a new Kubernetes cluster to your project, group, or instance:
- **VPC** - Select a [VPC](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/what-is-amazon-vpc.html)
to use for your EKS Cluster resources.
- **Subnets** - Choose the [subnets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_Subnets.html)
in your VPC where your worker nodes will run. You must select at least two.
in your VPC where your worker nodes run. You must select at least two.
- **Security group** - Choose the [security group](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_SecurityGroups.html)
to apply to the EKS-managed Elastic Network Interfaces that are created in your worker node subnets.
- **Instance type** - The [instance type](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/instance-types/) of your worker nodes.
......@@ -167,11 +167,11 @@ To create and add a new Kubernetes cluster to your project, group, or instance:
See the [Managed clusters section](index.md#gitlab-managed-clusters) for more information.
1. Finally, click the **Create Kubernetes cluster** button.
After about 10 minutes, your cluster will be ready to go. You can now proceed
After about 10 minutes, your cluster is ready to go. You can now proceed
to install some [pre-defined applications](index.md#installing-applications).
NOTE: **Note:**
You will need to add your AWS external ID to the
You must add your AWS external ID to the
[IAM Role in the AWS CLI](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-role.html#cli-configure-role-xaccount)
to manage your cluster using `kubectl`.
......@@ -219,9 +219,9 @@ For information on adding an existing EKS cluster, see
### Create a default Storage Class
Amazon EKS doesn't have a default Storage Class out of the box, which means
requests for persistent volumes will not be automatically fulfilled. As part
requests for persistent volumes are not automatically fulfilled. As part
of Auto DevOps, the deployed PostgreSQL instance requests persistent storage,
and without a default storage class it will fail to start.
and without a default storage class it cannot start.
If a default Storage Class doesn't already exist and is desired, follow Amazon's
[guide on storage classes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/eks/latest/userguide/storage-classes.html)
......@@ -239,18 +239,17 @@ to build, test, and deploy the app.
[Enable Auto DevOps](../../../topics/autodevops/index.md#at-the-project-level)
if not already enabled. If a wildcard DNS entry was created resolving to the
Load Balancer, enter it in the `domain` field under the Auto DevOps settings.
Otherwise, the deployed app will not be externally available outside of the cluster.
Otherwise, the deployed app isn't externally available outside of the cluster.
![Deploy Pipeline](img/pipeline.png)
A new pipeline will automatically be created, which will begin to build, test,
and deploy the app.
GitLab creates a new pipeline, which begins to build, test, and deploy the app.
After the pipeline has finished, your app will be running in EKS and available
After the pipeline has finished, your app runs in EKS, and is available
to users. Click on **CI/CD > Environments**.
![Deployed Environment](img/environment.png)
You will see a list of the environments and their deploy status, as well as
GitLab displays a list of the environments and their deploy status, as well as
options to browse to the app, view monitoring metrics, and even access a shell
on the running pod.
......@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ Note the following:
created by GitLab are RBAC-enabled. Take a look at the [RBAC section](add_remove_clusters.md#rbac-cluster-resources) for
more information.
- Starting from [GitLab 12.5](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/18341), the
cluster's pod address IP range will be set to /16 instead of the regular /14. /16 is a CIDR
cluster's pod address IP range is set to `/16` instead of the regular `/14`. `/16` is a CIDR
notation.
- GitLab requires basic authentication enabled and a client certificate issued for the cluster to
set up an [initial service account](add_remove_clusters.md#access-controls). In [GitLab versions
......@@ -57,20 +57,20 @@ To create and add a new Kubernetes cluster to your project, group, or instance:
- **Kubernetes cluster name** - The name you wish to give the cluster.
- **Environment scope** - The [associated environment](index.md#setting-the-environment-scope) to this cluster.
- **Google Cloud Platform project** - Choose the project you created in your GCP
console that will host the Kubernetes cluster. Learn more about
console to host the Kubernetes cluster. Learn more about
[Google Cloud Platform projects](https://cloud.google.com/resource-manager/docs/creating-managing-projects).
- **Zone** - Choose the [region zone](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/regions-zones/)
under which the cluster will be created.
under which to create the cluster.
- **Number of nodes** - Enter the number of nodes you wish the cluster to have.
- **Machine type** - The [machine type](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/machine-types)
of the Virtual Machine instance that the cluster will be based on.
of the Virtual Machine instance to base the cluster on.
- **Enable Cloud Run for Anthos** - Check this if you want to use Cloud Run for Anthos for this cluster.
See the [Cloud Run for Anthos section](#cloud-run-for-anthos) for more information.
- **GitLab-managed cluster** - Leave this checked if you want GitLab to manage namespaces and service accounts for this cluster.
See the [Managed clusters section](index.md#gitlab-managed-clusters) for more information.
1. Finally, click the **Create Kubernetes cluster** button.
After a couple of minutes, your cluster will be ready to go. You can now proceed
After a couple of minutes, your cluster is ready. You can now proceed
to install some [pre-defined applications](index.md#installing-applications).
### Cloud Run for Anthos
......@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ to install some [pre-defined applications](index.md#installing-applications).
You can choose to use Cloud Run for Anthos in place of installing Knative and Istio
separately after the cluster has been created. This means that Cloud Run
(Knative), Istio, and HTTP Load Balancing will be enabled on the cluster at
(Knative), Istio, and HTTP Load Balancing are enabled on the cluster at
create time and cannot be [installed or uninstalled](../../clusters/applications.md) separately.
## Existing GKE cluster
......
......@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ for an overview of how this is accomplished in GitLab!
## Requirements
To create an executable runbook, you will need:
To create an executable runbook, you need:
- **Kubernetes** - A Kubernetes cluster is required to deploy the rest of the
applications. The simplest way to get started is to add a cluster using one
......@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ the components outlined above and the pre-loaded demo runbook.
![install ingress](img/ingress-install.png)
1. After Ingress has been installed successfully, click the **Install** button next
to the **JupyterHub** application. You will need the **Jupyter Hostname** provided
to the **JupyterHub** application. You need the **Jupyter Hostname** provided
here in the next step.
![install JupyterHub](img/jupyterhub-install.png)
......@@ -84,8 +84,8 @@ the components outlined above and the pre-loaded demo runbook.
![authorize Jupyter](img/authorize-jupyter.png)
1. Click **Authorize**, and you will be redirected to the JupyterHub application.
1. Click **Start My Server**, and the server will start in a few seconds.
1. Click **Authorize**, and GitLab redirects you to the JupyterHub application.
1. Click **Start My Server** to start the server in a few seconds.
1. To configure the runbook's access to your GitLab project, you must enter your
[GitLab Access Token](../../../profile/personal_access_tokens.md)
and your Project ID in the **Setup** section of the demo runbook:
......
......@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Alternatively, you can quickly [create a new project with a template](../../../.
### Example
In the following example, you will:
This example shows you how to:
1. Create a basic AWS Lambda Node.js function.
1. Link the function to an API Gateway `GET` endpoint.
......@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ Lets take it step by step.
#### Creating a Lambda handler function
Your Lambda function will be the primary handler of requests. In this case we will create a very simple Node.js `hello` function:
Your Lambda function is the primary handler of requests. In this case, create a very simple Node.js `hello` function:
```javascript
'use strict';
......@@ -72,13 +72,13 @@ Place this code in the file `src/handler.js`.
`src` is the standard location for serverless functions, but is customizable should you desire that.
In our case, `module.exports.hello` defines the `hello` handler that will be referenced later in the `serverless.yml`
In our case, `module.exports.hello` defines the `hello` handler to reference later in the `serverless.yml`.
You can learn more about the AWS Lambda Node.js function handler and all its various options here: <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/nodejs-prog-model-handler.html>
#### Creating a `serverless.yml` file
In the root of your project, create a `serverless.yml` file that will contain configuration specifics for the Serverless Framework.
In the root of your project, create a `serverless.yml` file containing configuration specifics for the Serverless Framework.
Put the following code in the file:
......@@ -97,9 +97,9 @@ functions:
Our function contains a handler and a event.
The handler definition will provision the Lambda function using the source code located `src/handler.hello`.
The handler definition provisions the Lambda function using the source code located `src/handler.hello`.
The `events` declaration will create a AWS API Gateway `GET` endpoint to receive external requests and hand them over to the Lambda function via a service integration.
The `events` declaration creates an AWS API Gateway `GET` endpoint to receive external requests and hand them over to the Lambda function via a service integration.
You can read more about the [available properties and additional configuration possibilities](https://www.serverless.com/framework/docs/providers/aws/guide/serverless.yml/) of the Serverless Framework.
......@@ -141,10 +141,10 @@ For more information please see [Create a custom variable in the UI](../../../..
#### Deploying your function
`git push` the changes to your GitLab repository and the GitLab build pipeline will automatically deploy your function.
`git push` the changes to your GitLab repository and the GitLab build pipeline deploys your function.
In your GitLab deploy stage log, there will be output containing your AWS Lambda endpoint URL.
The log line will look similar to this:
Your GitLab deploy stage log contains output containing your AWS Lambda endpoint URL,
with log lines similar to this:
```plaintext
endpoints:
......@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ provider:
```
From there, you can reference them in your functions as well.
Remember to add `A_VARIABLE` to your GitLab CI/CD variables under **Settings > CI/CD > Variables**, and it will get picked up and deployed with your function.
Remember to add `A_VARIABLE` to your GitLab CI/CD variables under **Settings > CI/CD > Variables** to be picked up and deployed with your function.
NOTE: **Note:**
Anyone with access to the AWS environment may be able to see the values of those
......@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ GitLab allows developers to build and deploy serverless applications using the c
### Example
In the following example, you will:
This example shows you how to:
- Install SAM CLI.
- Create a sample SAM application including a Lambda function and API Gateway.
......@@ -414,8 +414,8 @@ Let’s examine the configuration file more closely:
### Deploying your application
Push changes to your GitLab repository and the GitLab build pipeline will automatically
deploy your application. If your:
Push changes to your GitLab repository and the GitLab build pipeline
deploys your application. If your:
- Build and deploy are successful, [test your deployed application](#testing-the-deployed-application).
- Build fails, look at the build log to see why the build failed. Some common reasons
......
......@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ With GitLab Serverless, you can deploy both functions-as-a-service (FaaS) and se
## Prerequisites
To run Knative on GitLab, you will need:
To run Knative on GitLab, you need:
1. **Existing GitLab project:** You will need a GitLab project to associate all resources. The simplest way to get started:
1. **Existing GitLab project:** You need a GitLab project to associate all resources. The simplest way to get started:
- If you are planning on [deploying functions](#deploying-functions),
clone the [functions example project](https://gitlab.com/knative-examples/functions) to get
started.
......@@ -51,19 +51,19 @@ To run Knative on GitLab, you will need:
1. **Kubernetes Cluster:** An RBAC-enabled Kubernetes cluster is required to deploy Knative.
The simplest way to get started is to add a cluster using GitLab's [GKE integration](../add_remove_clusters.md).
The set of minimum recommended cluster specifications to run Knative is 3 nodes, 6 vCPUs, and 22.50 GB memory.
1. **GitLab Runner:** A runner is required to run the CI jobs that will deploy serverless
1. **GitLab Runner:** A runner is required to run the CI jobs that deploy serverless
applications or functions onto your cluster. You can install GitLab Runner
onto the existing Kubernetes cluster. See [Installing Applications](../index.md#installing-applications) for more information.
1. **Domain Name:** Knative will provide its own load balancer using Istio. It will provide an
external IP address or hostname for all the applications served by Knative. You will be prompted to enter a
wildcard domain where your applications will be served. Configure your DNS server to use the
1. **Domain Name:** Knative provides its own load balancer using Istio, and an
external IP address or hostname for all the applications served by Knative. Enter a
wildcard domain to serve your applications. Configure your DNS server to use the
external IP address or hostname for that domain.
1. **`.gitlab-ci.yml`:** GitLab uses [Kaniko](https://github.com/GoogleContainerTools/kaniko)
to build the application. We also use [GitLab Knative tool](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlabktl)
CLI to simplify the deployment of services and functions to Knative.
1. **`serverless.yml`** (for [functions only](#deploying-functions)): When using serverless to deploy functions, the `serverless.yml` file
will contain the information for all the functions being hosted in the repository as well as a reference to the
runtime being used.
contains the information for all the functions being hosted in the repository as well as a reference
to the runtime being used.
1. **`Dockerfile`** (for [applications only](#deploying-serverless-applications)): Knative requires a
`Dockerfile` in order to build your applications. It should be included at the root of your
project's repository and expose port `8080`. `Dockerfile` is not require if you plan to build serverless functions
......@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ memory. **RBAC must be enabled.**
For clusters created on GKE, see [GKE Cluster Access](https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/cluster-access-for-kubectl),
for other platforms [Install kubectl](https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/tools/install-kubectl/).
1. The Ingress is now available at this address and will route incoming requests to the proper service based on the DNS
1. The Ingress is now available at this address and routes incoming requests to the proper service based on the DNS
name in the request. To support this, a wildcard DNS record should be created for the desired domain name. For example,
if your Knative base domain is `knative.info` then you need to create an A record or CNAME record with domain `*.knative.info`
pointing the IP address or hostname of the Ingress.
......@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ on a given project, but not both. The current implementation makes use of a
> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/issues/58941) in GitLab 12.0.
The _invocations_ monitoring feature of GitLab serverless won't work when
The _invocations_ monitoring feature of GitLab serverless is unavailable when
adding an existing installation of Knative.
It's also possible to use GitLab Serverless with an existing Kubernetes cluster
......@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ which already has Knative installed. You must do the following:
- For a non-GitLab managed cluster, ensure that the service account for the token
provided can manage resources in the `serving.knative.dev` API group.
- For a GitLab managed cluster, if you added the cluster in [GitLab 12.1 or later](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/merge_requests/30235),
then GitLab will already have the required access and you can proceed to the next step.
then GitLab already has the required access and you can proceed to the next step.
Otherwise, you need to manually grant GitLab's service account the ability to manage
resources in the `serving.knative.dev` API group. Since every GitLab service account
......@@ -234,12 +234,12 @@ Follow these steps to deploy a function using the Node.js runtime to your
Knative instance (you can skip these steps if you've cloned the example
project):
1. Create a directory that will house the function. In this example we will
1. Create a directory to house the function. In this example we will
create a directory called `echo` at the root of the project.
1. Create the file that will contain the function code. In this example, our file is called `echo.js` and is located inside the `echo` directory. If your project is:
1. Create the file to contain the function code. In this example, our file is called `echo.js` and is located inside the `echo` directory. If your project is:
- Public, continue to the next step.
- Private, you will need to [create a GitLab deploy token](../../deploy_tokens/index.md#creating-a-deploy-token) with `gitlab-deploy-token` as the name and the `read_registry` scope.
- Private, you must [create a GitLab deploy token](../../deploy_tokens/index.md#creating-a-deploy-token) with `gitlab-deploy-token` as the name and the `read_registry` scope.
1. `.gitlab-ci.yml`: this defines a pipeline used to deploy your functions.
It must be included at the root of your repository:
......@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ Explanation of the fields used above:
| Parameter | Description |
|-----------|-------------|
| `service` | Name for the Knative service which will serve the function. |
| `service` | Name for the Knative service which serves the function. |
| `description` | A short description of the `service`. |
### `provider`
......@@ -349,9 +349,9 @@ The optional `runtime` parameter can refer to one of the following runtime alias
| `openfaas/classic/ruby` | OpenFaaS |
After the `gitlab-ci.yml` template has been added and the `serverless.yml` file
has been created, pushing a commit to your project will result in a CI pipeline
being executed which will deploy each function as a Knative service. Once the
deploy stage has finished, additional details for the function will appear
has been created, pushing a commit to your project results in a CI pipeline
being executed which deploys each function as a Knative service. After the
deploy stage has finished, additional details for the function display
under **Operations > Serverless**.
![serverless page](img/serverless-page.png)
......@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ A `serverless.yml` file is not required when deploying serverless applications.
### Deploy the application with Knative
With all the pieces in place, the next time a CI pipeline runs, the Knative application will be deployed. Navigate to
With all the pieces in place, the next time a CI pipeline runs the Knative application deploys. Navigate to
**CI/CD > Pipelines** and click the most recent pipeline.
### Function details
......@@ -498,13 +498,13 @@ rows to bring up the function details page.
![function_details](img/function-details-loaded.png)
The pod count will give you the number of pods running the serverless function instances on a given cluster.
The pod count gives you the number of pods running the serverless function instances on a given cluster.
For the Knative function invocations to appear,
[Prometheus must be installed](../index.md#installing-applications).
Once Prometheus is installed, a message may appear indicating that the metrics data _is
loading or is not available at this time._ It will appear upon the first access of the
loading or is not available at this time._ It appears upon the first access of the
page, but should go away after a few seconds. If the message does not disappear, then it
is possible that GitLab is unable to connect to the Prometheus instance running on the
cluster.
......@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ Or:
## Enabling TLS for Knative services
By default, a GitLab serverless deployment will be served over `http`. To serve
By default, a GitLab serverless deployment is served over `http`. To serve
over `https`, you must manually obtain and install TLS certificates.
12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890
......@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ or with other versions of Python.
```
1. Create certificate and private key files. Using the contents of the files
returned by Certbot, we'll create two files in order to create the
returned by Certbot, create two files in order to create the
Kubernetes secret:
Run the following command to see the contents of `fullchain.pem`:
......@@ -828,8 +828,8 @@ or with other versions of Python.
```
After your changes are running on your Knative cluster, you can begin using the HTTPS protocol for secure access your deployed Knative services.
In the event a mistake is made during this process and you need to update the cert, you will need to edit the gateway `knative-ingress-gateway`
to switch back to `PASSTHROUGH` mode. Once corrections are made, edit the file again so the gateway will use the new certificates.
In the event a mistake is made during this process and you need to update the cert, you must edit the gateway `knative-ingress-gateway`
to switch back to `PASSTHROUGH` mode. Once corrections are made, edit the file again so the gateway uses the new certificates.
## Using an older version of `gitlabktl`
......
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