drivers/tty: require read access for controlling terminal

This is mostly a hardening fix, given that write-only access to other
users' ttys is usually only given through setgid tty executables.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers/tty/tty_io.c

@@ -2128,8 +2128,24 @@ static int tty_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 	if (!noctty &&
 	    current->signal->leader &&
 	    !current->signal->tty &&
-	    tty->session == NULL)
+	    tty->session == NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * Don't let a process that only has write access to the tty
+		 * obtain the privileges associated with having a tty as
+		 * controlling terminal (being able to reopen it with full
+		 * access through /dev/tty, being able to perform pushback).
+		 * Many distributions set the group of all ttys to "tty" and
+		 * grant write-only access to all terminals for setgid tty
+		 * binaries, which should not imply full privileges on all ttys.
+		 *
+		 * This could theoretically break old code that performs open()
+		 * on a write-only file descriptor. In that case, it might be
+		 * necessary to also permit this if
+		 * inode_permission(inode, MAY_READ) == 0.
+		 */
+		if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 			__proc_set_tty(tty);
+	}
 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 	tty_unlock(tty);
@@ -2418,7 +2434,7 @@ static int fionbio(struct file *file, int __user *p)
  *		Takes ->siglock() when updating signal->tty
  */
 
-static int tiocsctty(struct tty_struct *tty, int arg)
+static int tiocsctty(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, int arg)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 
@@ -2452,6 +2468,13 @@ static int tiocsctty(struct tty_struct *tty, int arg)
 			goto unlock;
 		}
 	}
+
+	/* See the comment in tty_open(). */
+	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == 0 && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
+		ret = -EPERM;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
 	proc_set_tty(tty);
 unlock:
 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
@@ -2844,7 +2867,7 @@ long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 		no_tty();
 		return 0;
 	case TIOCSCTTY:
-		return tiocsctty(tty, arg);
+		return tiocsctty(tty, file, arg);
 	case TIOCGPGRP:
 		return tiocgpgrp(tty, real_tty, p);
 	case TIOCSPGRP: