Commit 36f1678d authored by Yonghong Song's avatar Yonghong Song Committed by Alexei Starovoitov

tools/bpf: add more netlink functionalities in lib/bpf

This patch added a few netlink attribute parsing functions
and the netlink API functions to query networking links, tc classes,
tc qdiscs and tc filters. For example, the following API is
to get networking links:
  int nl_get_link(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid,
                  dump_nlmsg_t dump_link_nlmsg,
                  void *cookie);

Note that when the API is called, the user also provided a
callback function with the following signature:
  int (*dump_nlmsg_t)(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb);

The "cookie" is the parameter the user passed to the API and will
be available for the callback function.
The "msg" is the information about the result, e.g., ifinfomsg or
tcmsg. The "tb" is the parsed netlink attributes.
Signed-off-by: default avatarYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
parent f7010770
...@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ enum libbpf_errno { ...@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ enum libbpf_errno {
LIBBPF_ERRNO__PROGTYPE, /* Kernel doesn't support this program type */ LIBBPF_ERRNO__PROGTYPE, /* Kernel doesn't support this program type */
LIBBPF_ERRNO__WRNGPID, /* Wrong pid in netlink message */ LIBBPF_ERRNO__WRNGPID, /* Wrong pid in netlink message */
LIBBPF_ERRNO__INVSEQ, /* Invalid netlink sequence */ LIBBPF_ERRNO__INVSEQ, /* Invalid netlink sequence */
LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE, /* netlink parsing error */
__LIBBPF_ERRNO__END, __LIBBPF_ERRNO__END,
}; };
...@@ -297,4 +298,19 @@ int bpf_perf_event_read_simple(void *mem, unsigned long size, ...@@ -297,4 +298,19 @@ int bpf_perf_event_read_simple(void *mem, unsigned long size,
unsigned long page_size, unsigned long page_size,
void **buf, size_t *buf_len, void **buf, size_t *buf_len,
bpf_perf_event_print_t fn, void *priv); bpf_perf_event_print_t fn, void *priv);
struct nlmsghdr;
struct nlattr;
typedef int (*dump_nlmsg_t)(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb);
typedef int (*__dump_nlmsg_t)(struct nlmsghdr *nlmsg, dump_nlmsg_t,
void *cookie);
int bpf_netlink_open(unsigned int *nl_pid);
int nl_get_link(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, dump_nlmsg_t dump_link_nlmsg,
void *cookie);
int nl_get_class(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex,
dump_nlmsg_t dump_class_nlmsg, void *cookie);
int nl_get_qdisc(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex,
dump_nlmsg_t dump_qdisc_nlmsg, void *cookie);
int nl_get_filter(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex, int handle,
dump_nlmsg_t dump_filter_nlmsg, void *cookie);
#endif #endif
...@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ static const char *libbpf_strerror_table[NR_ERRNO] = { ...@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ static const char *libbpf_strerror_table[NR_ERRNO] = {
[ERRCODE_OFFSET(PROGTYPE)] = "Kernel doesn't support this program type", [ERRCODE_OFFSET(PROGTYPE)] = "Kernel doesn't support this program type",
[ERRCODE_OFFSET(WRNGPID)] = "Wrong pid in netlink message", [ERRCODE_OFFSET(WRNGPID)] = "Wrong pid in netlink message",
[ERRCODE_OFFSET(INVSEQ)] = "Invalid netlink sequence", [ERRCODE_OFFSET(INVSEQ)] = "Invalid netlink sequence",
[ERRCODE_OFFSET(NLPARSE)] = "Incorrect netlink message parsing",
}; };
int libbpf_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size) int libbpf_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size)
......
...@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ ...@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
#define SOL_NETLINK 270 #define SOL_NETLINK 270
#endif #endif
static int bpf_netlink_open(__u32 *nl_pid) int bpf_netlink_open(__u32 *nl_pid)
{ {
struct sockaddr_nl sa; struct sockaddr_nl sa;
socklen_t addrlen; socklen_t addrlen;
...@@ -61,7 +61,9 @@ static int bpf_netlink_open(__u32 *nl_pid) ...@@ -61,7 +61,9 @@ static int bpf_netlink_open(__u32 *nl_pid)
return ret; return ret;
} }
static int bpf_netlink_recv(int sock, __u32 nl_pid, int seq) static int bpf_netlink_recv(int sock, __u32 nl_pid, int seq,
__dump_nlmsg_t _fn, dump_nlmsg_t fn,
void *cookie)
{ {
struct nlmsgerr *err; struct nlmsgerr *err;
struct nlmsghdr *nh; struct nlmsghdr *nh;
...@@ -98,6 +100,11 @@ static int bpf_netlink_recv(int sock, __u32 nl_pid, int seq) ...@@ -98,6 +100,11 @@ static int bpf_netlink_recv(int sock, __u32 nl_pid, int seq)
default: default:
break; break;
} }
if (_fn) {
ret = _fn(nh, fn, cookie);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
} }
} }
ret = 0; ret = 0;
...@@ -157,9 +164,161 @@ int bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(int ifindex, int fd, __u32 flags) ...@@ -157,9 +164,161 @@ int bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(int ifindex, int fd, __u32 flags)
ret = -errno; ret = -errno;
goto cleanup; goto cleanup;
} }
ret = bpf_netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq); ret = bpf_netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, NULL, NULL, NULL);
cleanup: cleanup:
close(sock); close(sock);
return ret; return ret;
} }
static int __dump_link_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, dump_nlmsg_t dump_link_nlmsg,
void *cookie)
{
struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], *attr;
struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
int len;
len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifi));
attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) ifi + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*ifi)));
if (nla_parse(tb, IFLA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
return dump_link_nlmsg(cookie, ifi, tb);
}
int nl_get_link(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, dump_nlmsg_t dump_link_nlmsg,
void *cookie)
{
struct {
struct nlmsghdr nlh;
struct ifinfomsg ifm;
} req = {
.nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)),
.nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETLINK,
.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
.ifm.ifi_family = AF_PACKET,
};
int seq = time(NULL);
req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
return -errno;
return bpf_netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_link_nlmsg,
dump_link_nlmsg, cookie);
}
static int __dump_class_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
dump_nlmsg_t dump_class_nlmsg, void *cookie)
{
struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;
struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
int len;
len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*t));
attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
if (nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
return dump_class_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb);
}
int nl_get_class(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex,
dump_nlmsg_t dump_class_nlmsg, void *cookie)
{
struct {
struct nlmsghdr nlh;
struct tcmsg t;
} req = {
.nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
.nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETTCLASS,
.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
.t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
.t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,
};
int seq = time(NULL);
req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
return -errno;
return bpf_netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_class_nlmsg,
dump_class_nlmsg, cookie);
}
static int __dump_qdisc_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
dump_nlmsg_t dump_qdisc_nlmsg, void *cookie)
{
struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;
struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
int len;
len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*t));
attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
if (nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
return dump_qdisc_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb);
}
int nl_get_qdisc(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex,
dump_nlmsg_t dump_qdisc_nlmsg, void *cookie)
{
struct {
struct nlmsghdr nlh;
struct tcmsg t;
} req = {
.nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
.nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETQDISC,
.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
.t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
.t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,
};
int seq = time(NULL);
req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
return -errno;
return bpf_netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_qdisc_nlmsg,
dump_qdisc_nlmsg, cookie);
}
static int __dump_filter_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
dump_nlmsg_t dump_filter_nlmsg, void *cookie)
{
struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;
struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
int len;
len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*t));
attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
if (nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
return dump_filter_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb);
}
int nl_get_filter(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex, int handle,
dump_nlmsg_t dump_filter_nlmsg, void *cookie)
{
struct {
struct nlmsghdr nlh;
struct tcmsg t;
} req = {
.nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
.nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETTFILTER,
.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
.t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
.t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,
.t.tcm_parent = handle,
};
int seq = time(NULL);
req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
return -errno;
return bpf_netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_filter_nlmsg,
dump_filter_nlmsg, cookie);
}
...@@ -26,11 +26,6 @@ static uint16_t nla_attr_minlen[NLA_TYPE_MAX+1] = { ...@@ -26,11 +26,6 @@ static uint16_t nla_attr_minlen[NLA_TYPE_MAX+1] = {
[NLA_FLAG] = 0, [NLA_FLAG] = 0,
}; };
static int nla_len(const struct nlattr *nla)
{
return nla->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN;
}
static struct nlattr *nla_next(const struct nlattr *nla, int *remaining) static struct nlattr *nla_next(const struct nlattr *nla, int *remaining)
{ {
int totlen = NLA_ALIGN(nla->nla_len); int totlen = NLA_ALIGN(nla->nla_len);
...@@ -46,11 +41,6 @@ static int nla_ok(const struct nlattr *nla, int remaining) ...@@ -46,11 +41,6 @@ static int nla_ok(const struct nlattr *nla, int remaining)
nla->nla_len <= remaining; nla->nla_len <= remaining;
} }
static void *nla_data(const struct nlattr *nla)
{
return (char *) nla + NLA_HDRLEN;
}
static int nla_type(const struct nlattr *nla) static int nla_type(const struct nlattr *nla)
{ {
return nla->nla_type & NLA_TYPE_MASK; return nla->nla_type & NLA_TYPE_MASK;
...@@ -114,7 +104,7 @@ static inline int nlmsg_len(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) ...@@ -114,7 +104,7 @@ static inline int nlmsg_len(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
* @see nla_validate * @see nla_validate
* @return 0 on success or a negative error code. * @return 0 on success or a negative error code.
*/ */
static int nla_parse(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, struct nlattr *head, int len, int nla_parse(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, struct nlattr *head, int len,
struct nla_policy *policy) struct nla_policy *policy)
{ {
struct nlattr *nla; struct nlattr *nla;
...@@ -146,6 +136,25 @@ static int nla_parse(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, struct nlattr *head, int ...@@ -146,6 +136,25 @@ static int nla_parse(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, struct nlattr *head, int
return err; return err;
} }
/**
* Create attribute index based on nested attribute
* @arg tb Index array to be filled (maxtype+1 elements).
* @arg maxtype Maximum attribute type expected and accepted.
* @arg nla Nested Attribute.
* @arg policy Attribute validation policy.
*
* Feeds the stream of attributes nested into the specified attribute
* to nla_parse().
*
* @see nla_parse
* @return 0 on success or a negative error code.
*/
int nla_parse_nested(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, struct nlattr *nla,
struct nla_policy *policy)
{
return nla_parse(tb, maxtype, nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla), policy);
}
/* dump netlink extended ack error message */ /* dump netlink extended ack error message */
int nla_dump_errormsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh) int nla_dump_errormsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
{ {
......
...@@ -67,6 +67,44 @@ struct nla_policy { ...@@ -67,6 +67,44 @@ struct nla_policy {
nla_ok(pos, rem); \ nla_ok(pos, rem); \
pos = nla_next(pos, &(rem))) pos = nla_next(pos, &(rem)))
/**
* nla_data - head of payload
* @nla: netlink attribute
*/
static inline void *nla_data(const struct nlattr *nla)
{
return (char *) nla + NLA_HDRLEN;
}
static inline uint8_t nla_getattr_u8(const struct nlattr *nla)
{
return *(uint8_t *)nla_data(nla);
}
static inline uint32_t nla_getattr_u32(const struct nlattr *nla)
{
return *(uint32_t *)nla_data(nla);
}
static inline const char *nla_getattr_str(const struct nlattr *nla)
{
return (const char *)nla_data(nla);
}
/**
* nla_len - length of payload
* @nla: netlink attribute
*/
static inline int nla_len(const struct nlattr *nla)
{
return nla->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN;
}
int nla_parse(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, struct nlattr *head, int len,
struct nla_policy *policy);
int nla_parse_nested(struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, struct nlattr *nla,
struct nla_policy *policy);
int nla_dump_errormsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh); int nla_dump_errormsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh);
#endif /* __NLATTR_H */ #endif /* __NLATTR_H */
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