blk-mq: add helper to insert requests from irq context

Both the cache flush state machine and the SCSI midlayer want to submit
requests from irq context, and the current per-request requeue_work
unfortunately causes corruption due to sharing with the csd field for
flushes.  Replace them with a per-request_queue list of requests to
be requeued.

Based on an earlier test by Ming Lei.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block/blk-flush.c

@@ -130,21 +130,13 @@ static void blk_flush_restore_request(struct request *rq)
 	blk_clear_rq_complete(rq);
 }
 
-static void mq_flush_run(struct work_struct *work)
-{
-	struct request *rq;
-
-	rq = container_of(work, struct request, requeue_work);
-
-	memset(&rq->csd, 0, sizeof(rq->csd));
-	blk_mq_insert_request(rq, false, true, false);
-}
-
 static bool blk_flush_queue_rq(struct request *rq, bool add_front)
 {
 	if (rq->q->mq_ops) {
-		INIT_WORK(&rq->requeue_work, mq_flush_run);
-		kblockd_schedule_work(&rq->requeue_work);
+		struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+
+		blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, add_front);
+		blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(q);
 		return false;
 	} else {
 		if (add_front)

block/blk-mq.c

@@ -516,10 +516,68 @@ void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
 	blk_clear_rq_complete(rq);
 
 	BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq));
-	blk_mq_insert_request(rq, true, true, false);
+	blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, true);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_requeue_request);
 
+static void blk_mq_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q =
+		container_of(work, struct request_queue, requeue_work);
+	LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
+	struct request *rq, *next;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
+	list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, &rq_list, queuelist) {
+		if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SOFTBARRIER))
+			continue;
+
+		rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
+		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
+		blk_mq_insert_request(rq, true, false, false);
+	}
+
+	while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
+		rq = list_entry(rq_list.next, struct request, queuelist);
+		list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
+		blk_mq_insert_request(rq, false, false, false);
+	}
+
+	blk_mq_run_queues(q, false);
+}
+
+void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head)
+{
+	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * We abuse this flag that is otherwise used by the I/O scheduler to
+	 * request head insertation from the workqueue.
+	 */
+	BUG_ON(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SOFTBARRIER);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
+	if (at_head) {
+		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
+		list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
+	} else {
+		list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list);
+
+void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	kblockd_schedule_work(&q->requeue_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_kick_requeue_list);
+
 struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag)
 {
 	return tags->rqs[tag];
@@ -1812,6 +1870,10 @@ struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
 
 	q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
 
+	INIT_WORK(&q->requeue_work, blk_mq_requeue_work);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->requeue_list);
+	spin_lock_init(&q->requeue_lock);
+
 	if (q->nr_hw_queues > 1)
 		blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
 	else

include/linux/blk-mq.h

@@ -172,6 +172,8 @@ void blk_mq_end_io(struct request *rq, int error);
 void __blk_mq_end_io(struct request *rq, int error);
 
 void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq);
+void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head);
+void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q);
 void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq);
 
 void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx);

include/linux/blkdev.h

@@ -99,7 +99,6 @@ struct request {
 	struct list_head queuelist;
 	union {
 		struct call_single_data csd;
-		struct work_struct requeue_work;
 		unsigned long fifo_time;
 	};
 
@@ -463,6 +462,10 @@ struct request_queue {
 	struct request		*flush_rq;
 	spinlock_t		mq_flush_lock;
 
+	struct list_head	requeue_list;
+	spinlock_t		requeue_lock;
+	struct work_struct	requeue_work;
+
 	struct mutex		sysfs_lock;
 
 	int			bypass_depth;