Commit 7a27b042 authored by Michael Hennerich's avatar Michael Hennerich Committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman

IIO: ADC: New driver for AD7190/AD7192/AD7195 4 Channel SPI ADC

New driver for AD7190/AD7192/AD7195 4.8 kHz, Ultralow Noise, 24-Bit
Sigma-Delta ADC with PGA

These devices features a dual use data out ready DOUT/RDY output.
In order to avoid contentions on the SPI bus, it's necessary to use
spi bus locking. The DOUT/RDY output must also be wired to an
interrupt capable GPIO.

In INDIO_RING_TRIGGERED mode, this driver may block its SPI bus segment
for an extended period of time.

Changes since V1:

Add missing documentation.
Remove obsoleted include files.
Fix typos and style issues.
Fix buffer size.
Split ad7192_show() into two functions.
Avoid race condition add mutex.
Abandon IIO_CHAN macro.
Reorder elements in ad7192_platform_data.
Remove driver bus type.
Signed-off-by: default avatarMichael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Acked-by: default avatarJonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
parent 88b42f3a
...@@ -711,3 +711,24 @@ Contact: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ...@@ -711,3 +711,24 @@ Contact: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Description: Description:
This attribute is used to read the amount of quadrature error This attribute is used to read the amount of quadrature error
present in the device at a given time. present in the device at a given time.
What: /sys/.../iio:deviceX/ac_excitation_en
KernelVersion: 3.1.0
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
This attribute, if available, is used to enable the AC
excitation mode found on some converters. In ac excitation mode,
the polarity of the excitation voltage is reversed on
alternate cycles, to eliminate DC errors.
What: /sys/.../iio:deviceX/bridge_switch_en
KernelVersion: 3.1.0
Contact: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
Description:
This attribute, if available, is used to close or open the
bridge power down switch found on some converters.
In bridge applications, such as strain gauges and load cells,
the bridge itself consumes the majority of the current in the
system. To minimize the current consumption of the system,
the bridge can be disconnected (when it is not being used
using the bridge_switch_en attribute.
...@@ -161,6 +161,20 @@ config AD7816 ...@@ -161,6 +161,20 @@ config AD7816
Say yes here to build support for Analog Devices AD7816/7/8 Say yes here to build support for Analog Devices AD7816/7/8
temperature sensors and ADC. temperature sensors and ADC.
config AD7192
tristate "Analog Devices AD7190 AD7192 AD7195 ADC driver"
depends on SPI
select IIO_RING_BUFFER
select IIO_SW_RING
select IIO_TRIGGER
help
Say yes here to build support for Analog Devices AD7190,
AD7192 or AD7195 SPI analog to digital convertors (ADC).
If unsure, say N (but it's safe to say "Y").
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called ad7192.
config ADT75 config ADT75
tristate "Analog Devices ADT75 temperature sensor driver" tristate "Analog Devices ADT75 temperature sensor driver"
depends on I2C depends on I2C
......
...@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AD7745) += ad7745.o ...@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AD7745) += ad7745.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD7780) += ad7780.o obj-$(CONFIG_AD7780) += ad7780.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD7793) += ad7793.o obj-$(CONFIG_AD7793) += ad7793.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD7816) += ad7816.o obj-$(CONFIG_AD7816) += ad7816.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD7192) += ad7192.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ADT75) += adt75.o obj-$(CONFIG_ADT75) += adt75.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ADT7310) += adt7310.o obj-$(CONFIG_ADT7310) += adt7310.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ADT7410) += adt7410.o obj-$(CONFIG_ADT7410) += adt7410.o
......
/*
* AD7190 AD7192 AD7195 SPI ADC driver
*
* Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
*
* Licensed under the GPL-2.
*/
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include "../iio.h"
#include "../sysfs.h"
#include "../ring_generic.h"
#include "../ring_sw.h"
#include "../trigger.h"
#include "ad7192.h"
/* Registers */
#define AD7192_REG_COMM 0 /* Communications Register (WO, 8-bit) */
#define AD7192_REG_STAT 0 /* Status Register (RO, 8-bit) */
#define AD7192_REG_MODE 1 /* Mode Register (RW, 24-bit */
#define AD7192_REG_CONF 2 /* Configuration Register (RW, 24-bit) */
#define AD7192_REG_DATA 3 /* Data Register (RO, 24/32-bit) */
#define AD7192_REG_ID 4 /* ID Register (RO, 8-bit) */
#define AD7192_REG_GPOCON 5 /* GPOCON Register (RO, 8-bit) */
#define AD7192_REG_OFFSET 6 /* Offset Register (RW, 16-bit
* (AD7792)/24-bit (AD7192)) */
#define AD7192_REG_FULLSALE 7 /* Full-Scale Register
* (RW, 16-bit (AD7792)/24-bit (AD7192)) */
/* Communications Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_COMM) */
#define AD7192_COMM_WEN (1 << 7) /* Write Enable */
#define AD7192_COMM_WRITE (0 << 6) /* Write Operation */
#define AD7192_COMM_READ (1 << 6) /* Read Operation */
#define AD7192_COMM_ADDR(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 3) /* Register Address */
#define AD7192_COMM_CREAD (1 << 2) /* Continuous Read of Data Register */
/* Status Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_STAT) */
#define AD7192_STAT_RDY (1 << 7) /* Ready */
#define AD7192_STAT_ERR (1 << 6) /* Error (Overrange, Underrange) */
#define AD7192_STAT_NOREF (1 << 5) /* Error no external reference */
#define AD7192_STAT_PARITY (1 << 4) /* Parity */
#define AD7192_STAT_CH3 (1 << 2) /* Channel 3 */
#define AD7192_STAT_CH2 (1 << 1) /* Channel 2 */
#define AD7192_STAT_CH1 (1 << 0) /* Channel 1 */
/* Mode Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_MODE) */
#define AD7192_MODE_SEL(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 21) /* Operation Mode Select */
#define AD7192_MODE_DAT_STA (1 << 20) /* Status Register transmission */
#define AD7192_MODE_CLKSRC(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 18) /* Clock Source Select */
#define AD7192_MODE_SINC3 (1 << 15) /* SINC3 Filter Select */
#define AD7192_MODE_ACX (1 << 14) /* AC excitation enable(AD7195 only)*/
#define AD7192_MODE_ENPAR (1 << 13) /* Parity Enable */
#define AD7192_MODE_CLKDIV (1 << 12) /* Clock divide by 2 (AD7190/2 only)*/
#define AD7192_MODE_SCYCLE (1 << 11) /* Single cycle conversion */
#define AD7192_MODE_REJ60 (1 << 10) /* 50/60Hz notch filter */
#define AD7192_MODE_RATE(x) ((x) & 0x3FF) /* Filter Update Rate Select */
/* Mode Register: AD7192_MODE_SEL options */
#define AD7192_MODE_CONT 0 /* Continuous Conversion Mode */
#define AD7192_MODE_SINGLE 1 /* Single Conversion Mode */
#define AD7192_MODE_IDLE 2 /* Idle Mode */
#define AD7192_MODE_PWRDN 3 /* Power-Down Mode */
#define AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO 4 /* Internal Zero-Scale Calibration */
#define AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL 5 /* Internal Full-Scale Calibration */
#define AD7192_MODE_CAL_SYS_ZERO 6 /* System Zero-Scale Calibration */
#define AD7192_MODE_CAL_SYS_FULL 7 /* System Full-Scale Calibration */
/* Mode Register: AD7192_MODE_CLKSRC options */
#define AD7192_CLK_EXT_MCLK1_2 0 /* External 4.92 MHz Clock connected
* from MCLK1 to MCLK2 */
#define AD7192_CLK_EXT_MCLK2 1 /* External Clock applied to MCLK2 */
#define AD7192_CLK_INT 2 /* Internal 4.92 MHz Clock not
* available at the MCLK2 pin */
#define AD7192_CLK_INT_CO 3 /* Internal 4.92 MHz Clock available
* at the MCLK2 pin */
/* Configuration Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_CONF) */
#define AD7192_CONF_CHOP (1 << 23) /* CHOP enable */
#define AD7192_CONF_REFSEL (1 << 20) /* REFIN1/REFIN2 Reference Select */
#define AD7192_CONF_CHAN(x) (((x) & 0xFF) << 8) /* Channel select */
#define AD7192_CONF_BURN (1 << 7) /* Burnout current enable */
#define AD7192_CONF_REFDET (1 << 6) /* Reference detect enable */
#define AD7192_CONF_BUF (1 << 4) /* Buffered Mode Enable */
#define AD7192_CONF_UNIPOLAR (1 << 3) /* Unipolar/Bipolar Enable */
#define AD7192_CONF_GAIN(x) ((x) & 0x7) /* Gain Select */
#define AD7192_CH_AIN1P_AIN2M 0 /* AIN1(+) - AIN2(-) */
#define AD7192_CH_AIN3P_AIN4M 1 /* AIN3(+) - AIN4(-) */
#define AD7192_CH_TEMP 2 /* Temp Sensor */
#define AD7192_CH_AIN2P_AIN2M 3 /* AIN2(+) - AIN2(-) */
#define AD7192_CH_AIN1 4 /* AIN1 - AINCOM */
#define AD7192_CH_AIN2 5 /* AIN2 - AINCOM */
#define AD7192_CH_AIN3 6 /* AIN3 - AINCOM */
#define AD7192_CH_AIN4 7 /* AIN4 - AINCOM */
/* ID Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_ID) */
#define ID_AD7190 0x4
#define ID_AD7192 0x0
#define ID_AD7195 0x6
#define AD7192_ID_MASK 0x0F
/* GPOCON Register Bit Designations (AD7192_REG_GPOCON) */
#define AD7192_GPOCON_BPDSW (1 << 6) /* Bridge power-down switch enable */
#define AD7192_GPOCON_GP32EN (1 << 5) /* Digital Output P3 and P2 enable */
#define AD7192_GPOCON_GP10EN (1 << 4) /* Digital Output P1 and P0 enable */
#define AD7192_GPOCON_P3DAT (1 << 3) /* P3 state */
#define AD7192_GPOCON_P2DAT (1 << 2) /* P2 state */
#define AD7192_GPOCON_P1DAT (1 << 1) /* P1 state */
#define AD7192_GPOCON_P0DAT (1 << 0) /* P0 state */
#define AD7192_INT_FREQ_MHz 4915200
/* NOTE:
* The AD7190/2/5 features a dual use data out ready DOUT/RDY output.
* In order to avoid contentions on the SPI bus, it's therefore necessary
* to use spi bus locking.
*
* The DOUT/RDY output must also be wired to an interrupt capable GPIO.
*/
struct ad7192_state {
struct spi_device *spi;
struct iio_trigger *trig;
struct regulator *reg;
struct ad7192_platform_data *pdata;
wait_queue_head_t wq_data_avail;
bool done;
bool irq_dis;
u16 int_vref_mv;
u32 mclk;
u32 f_order;
u32 mode;
u32 conf;
u32 scale_avail[8][2];
u32 available_scan_masks[9];
u8 gpocon;
u8 devid;
/*
* DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
* transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
*/
u8 data[4] ____cacheline_aligned;
};
static int __ad7192_write_reg(struct ad7192_state *st, bool locked,
bool cs_change, unsigned char reg,
unsigned size, unsigned val)
{
u8 *data = st->data;
struct spi_transfer t = {
.tx_buf = data,
.len = size + 1,
.cs_change = cs_change,
};
struct spi_message m;
data[0] = AD7192_COMM_WRITE | AD7192_COMM_ADDR(reg);
switch (size) {
case 3:
data[1] = val >> 16;
data[2] = val >> 8;
data[3] = val;
break;
case 2:
data[1] = val >> 8;
data[2] = val;
break;
case 1:
data[1] = val;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
spi_message_init(&m);
spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
if (locked)
return spi_sync_locked(st->spi, &m);
else
return spi_sync(st->spi, &m);
}
static int ad7192_write_reg(struct ad7192_state *st,
unsigned reg, unsigned size, unsigned val)
{
return __ad7192_write_reg(st, false, false, reg, size, val);
}
static int __ad7192_read_reg(struct ad7192_state *st, bool locked,
bool cs_change, unsigned char reg,
int *val, unsigned size)
{
u8 *data = st->data;
int ret;
struct spi_transfer t[] = {
{
.tx_buf = data,
.len = 1,
}, {
.rx_buf = data,
.len = size,
.cs_change = cs_change,
},
};
struct spi_message m;
data[0] = AD7192_COMM_READ | AD7192_COMM_ADDR(reg);
spi_message_init(&m);
spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
if (locked)
ret = spi_sync_locked(st->spi, &m);
else
ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &m);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
switch (size) {
case 3:
*val = data[0] << 16 | data[1] << 8 | data[2];
break;
case 2:
*val = data[0] << 8 | data[1];
break;
case 1:
*val = data[0];
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static int ad7192_read_reg(struct ad7192_state *st,
unsigned reg, int *val, unsigned size)
{
return __ad7192_read_reg(st, 0, 0, reg, val, size);
}
static int ad7192_read(struct ad7192_state *st, unsigned ch,
unsigned len, int *val)
{
int ret;
st->conf = (st->conf & ~AD7192_CONF_CHAN(-1)) |
AD7192_CONF_CHAN(1 << ch);
st->mode = (st->mode & ~AD7192_MODE_SEL(-1)) |
AD7192_MODE_SEL(AD7192_MODE_SINGLE);
ad7192_write_reg(st, AD7192_REG_CONF, 3, st->conf);
spi_bus_lock(st->spi->master);
st->done = false;
ret = __ad7192_write_reg(st, 1, 1, AD7192_REG_MODE, 3, st->mode);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
st->irq_dis = false;
enable_irq(st->spi->irq);
wait_event_interruptible(st->wq_data_avail, st->done);
ret = __ad7192_read_reg(st, 1, 0, AD7192_REG_DATA, val, len);
out:
spi_bus_unlock(st->spi->master);
return ret;
}
static int ad7192_calibrate(struct ad7192_state *st, unsigned mode, unsigned ch)
{
int ret;
st->conf = (st->conf & ~AD7192_CONF_CHAN(-1)) |
AD7192_CONF_CHAN(1 << ch);
st->mode = (st->mode & ~AD7192_MODE_SEL(-1)) | AD7192_MODE_SEL(mode);
ad7192_write_reg(st, AD7192_REG_CONF, 3, st->conf);
spi_bus_lock(st->spi->master);
st->done = false;
ret = __ad7192_write_reg(st, 1, 1, AD7192_REG_MODE, 3,
(st->devid != ID_AD7195) ?
st->mode | AD7192_MODE_CLKDIV :
st->mode);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
st->irq_dis = false;
enable_irq(st->spi->irq);
wait_event_interruptible(st->wq_data_avail, st->done);
st->mode = (st->mode & ~AD7192_MODE_SEL(-1)) |
AD7192_MODE_SEL(AD7192_MODE_IDLE);
ret = __ad7192_write_reg(st, 1, 0, AD7192_REG_MODE, 3, st->mode);
out:
spi_bus_unlock(st->spi->master);
return ret;
}
static const u8 ad7192_calib_arr[8][2] = {
{AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO, AD7192_CH_AIN1},
{AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL, AD7192_CH_AIN1},
{AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO, AD7192_CH_AIN2},
{AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL, AD7192_CH_AIN2},
{AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO, AD7192_CH_AIN3},
{AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL, AD7192_CH_AIN3},
{AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_ZERO, AD7192_CH_AIN4},
{AD7192_MODE_CAL_INT_FULL, AD7192_CH_AIN4}
};
static int ad7192_calibrate_all(struct ad7192_state *st)
{
int i, ret;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad7192_calib_arr); i++) {
ret = ad7192_calibrate(st, ad7192_calib_arr[i][0],
ad7192_calib_arr[i][1]);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
return 0;
out:
dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "Calibration failed\n");
return ret;
}
static int ad7192_setup(struct ad7192_state *st)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(st->spi);
struct ad7192_platform_data *pdata = st->pdata;
unsigned long long scale_uv;
int i, ret, id;
u8 ones[6];
/* reset the serial interface */
memset(&ones, 0xFF, 6);
ret = spi_write(st->spi, &ones, 6);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
msleep(1); /* Wait for at least 500us */
/* write/read test for device presence */
ret = ad7192_read_reg(st, AD7192_REG_ID, &id, 1);
if (ret)
goto out;
id &= AD7192_ID_MASK;
if (id != st->devid)
dev_warn(&st->spi->dev, "device ID query failed (0x%X)\n", id);
switch (pdata->clock_source_sel) {
case AD7192_CLK_EXT_MCLK1_2:
case AD7192_CLK_EXT_MCLK2:
st->mclk = AD7192_INT_FREQ_MHz;
break;
case AD7192_CLK_INT:
case AD7192_CLK_INT_CO:
if (pdata->ext_clk_Hz)
st->mclk = pdata->ext_clk_Hz;
else
st->mclk = AD7192_INT_FREQ_MHz;
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
st->mode = AD7192_MODE_SEL(AD7192_MODE_IDLE) |
AD7192_MODE_CLKSRC(pdata->clock_source_sel) |
AD7192_MODE_RATE(480);
st->conf = AD7192_CONF_GAIN(0);
if (pdata->rej60_en)
st->mode |= AD7192_MODE_REJ60;
if (pdata->sinc3_en)
st->mode |= AD7192_MODE_SINC3;
if (pdata->refin2_en && (st->devid != ID_AD7195))
st->conf |= AD7192_CONF_REFSEL;
if (pdata->chop_en) {
st->conf |= AD7192_CONF_CHOP;
if (pdata->sinc3_en)
st->f_order = 3; /* SINC 3rd order */
else
st->f_order = 4; /* SINC 4th order */
} else {
st->f_order = 1;
}
if (pdata->buf_en)
st->conf |= AD7192_CONF_BUF;
if (pdata->unipolar_en)
st->conf |= AD7192_CONF_UNIPOLAR;
if (pdata->burnout_curr_en)
st->conf |= AD7192_CONF_BURN;
ret = ad7192_write_reg(st, AD7192_REG_MODE, 3, st->mode);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = ad7192_write_reg(st, AD7192_REG_CONF, 3, st->conf);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = ad7192_calibrate_all(st);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* Populate available ADC input ranges */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(st->scale_avail); i++) {
scale_uv = ((u64)st->int_vref_mv * 100000000)
>> (indio_dev->channels[0].scan_type.realbits -
((st->conf & AD7192_CONF_UNIPOLAR) ? 0 : 1));
scale_uv >>= i;
st->scale_avail[i][1] = do_div(scale_uv, 100000000) * 10;
st->scale_avail[i][0] = scale_uv;
}
return 0;
out:
dev_err(&st->spi->dev, "setup failed\n");
return ret;
}
static int ad7192_scan_from_ring(struct ad7192_state *st, unsigned ch, int *val)
{
struct iio_ring_buffer *ring = iio_priv_to_dev(st)->ring;
int ret;
s64 dat64[2];
u32 *dat32 = (u32 *)dat64;
if (!(ring->scan_mask & (1 << ch)))
return -EBUSY;
ret = ring->access->read_last(ring, (u8 *) &dat64);
if (ret)
return ret;
*val = *dat32;
return 0;
}
static int ad7192_ring_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
struct iio_ring_buffer *ring = indio_dev->ring;
size_t d_size;
unsigned channel;
if (!ring->scan_count)
return -EINVAL;
channel = __ffs(ring->scan_mask);
d_size = ring->scan_count *
indio_dev->channels[0].scan_type.storagebits / 8;
if (ring->scan_timestamp) {
d_size += sizeof(s64);
if (d_size % sizeof(s64))
d_size += sizeof(s64) - (d_size % sizeof(s64));
}
if (indio_dev->ring->access->set_bytes_per_datum)
indio_dev->ring->access->set_bytes_per_datum(indio_dev->ring,
d_size);
st->mode = (st->mode & ~AD7192_MODE_SEL(-1)) |
AD7192_MODE_SEL(AD7192_MODE_CONT);
st->conf = (st->conf & ~AD7192_CONF_CHAN(-1)) |
AD7192_CONF_CHAN(1 << indio_dev->channels[channel].address);
ad7192_write_reg(st, AD7192_REG_CONF, 3, st->conf);
spi_bus_lock(st->spi->master);
__ad7192_write_reg(st, 1, 1, AD7192_REG_MODE, 3, st->mode);
st->irq_dis = false;
enable_irq(st->spi->irq);
return 0;
}
static int ad7192_ring_postdisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
st->mode = (st->mode & ~AD7192_MODE_SEL(-1)) |
AD7192_MODE_SEL(AD7192_MODE_IDLE);
st->done = false;
wait_event_interruptible(st->wq_data_avail, st->done);
if (!st->irq_dis)
disable_irq_nosync(st->spi->irq);
__ad7192_write_reg(st, 1, 0, AD7192_REG_MODE, 3, st->mode);
return spi_bus_unlock(st->spi->master);
}
/**
* ad7192_trigger_handler() bh of trigger launched polling to ring buffer
**/
static irqreturn_t ad7192_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
{
struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->private_data;
struct iio_ring_buffer *ring = indio_dev->ring;
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
s64 dat64[2];
s32 *dat32 = (s32 *)dat64;
if (ring->scan_count)
__ad7192_read_reg(st, 1, 1, AD7192_REG_DATA,
dat32,
indio_dev->channels[0].scan_type.realbits/8);
/* Guaranteed to be aligned with 8 byte boundary */
if (ring->scan_timestamp)
dat64[1] = pf->timestamp;
ring->access->store_to(ring, (u8 *)dat64, pf->timestamp);
iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
st->irq_dis = false;
enable_irq(st->spi->irq);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static const struct iio_ring_setup_ops ad7192_ring_setup_ops = {
.preenable = &ad7192_ring_preenable,
.postenable = &iio_triggered_ring_postenable,
.predisable = &iio_triggered_ring_predisable,
.postdisable = &ad7192_ring_postdisable,
};
static int ad7192_register_ring_funcs_and_init(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
int ret;
indio_dev->ring = iio_sw_rb_allocate(indio_dev);
if (!indio_dev->ring) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error_ret;
}
/* Effectively select the ring buffer implementation */
indio_dev->ring->access = &ring_sw_access_funcs;
indio_dev->pollfunc = iio_alloc_pollfunc(&iio_pollfunc_store_time,
&ad7192_trigger_handler,
IRQF_ONESHOT,
indio_dev,
"ad7192_consumer%d",
indio_dev->id);
if (indio_dev->pollfunc == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error_deallocate_sw_rb;
}
/* Ring buffer functions - here trigger setup related */
indio_dev->ring->setup_ops = &ad7192_ring_setup_ops;
/* Flag that polled ring buffering is possible */
indio_dev->modes |= INDIO_RING_TRIGGERED;
return 0;
error_deallocate_sw_rb:
iio_sw_rb_free(indio_dev->ring);
error_ret:
return ret;
}
static void ad7192_ring_cleanup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
/* ensure that the trigger has been detached */
if (indio_dev->trig) {
iio_put_trigger(indio_dev->trig);
iio_trigger_dettach_poll_func(indio_dev->trig,
indio_dev->pollfunc);
}
iio_dealloc_pollfunc(indio_dev->pollfunc);
iio_sw_rb_free(indio_dev->ring);
}
/**
* ad7192_data_rdy_trig_poll() the event handler for the data rdy trig
**/
static irqreturn_t ad7192_data_rdy_trig_poll(int irq, void *private)
{
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(private);
st->done = true;
wake_up_interruptible(&st->wq_data_avail);
disable_irq_nosync(irq);
st->irq_dis = true;
iio_trigger_poll(st->trig, iio_get_time_ns());
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int ad7192_probe_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int ret;
st->trig = iio_allocate_trigger("%s-dev%d",
spi_get_device_id(st->spi)->name,
indio_dev->id);
if (st->trig == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error_ret;
}
ret = request_irq(st->spi->irq,
ad7192_data_rdy_trig_poll,
IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW,
spi_get_device_id(st->spi)->name,
indio_dev);
if (ret)
goto error_free_trig;
disable_irq_nosync(st->spi->irq);
st->irq_dis = true;
st->trig->dev.parent = &st->spi->dev;
st->trig->owner = THIS_MODULE;
st->trig->private_data = indio_dev;
ret = iio_trigger_register(st->trig);
/* select default trigger */
indio_dev->trig = st->trig;
if (ret)
goto error_free_irq;
return 0;
error_free_irq:
free_irq(st->spi->irq, indio_dev);
error_free_trig:
iio_free_trigger(st->trig);
error_ret:
return ret;
}
static void ad7192_remove_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
iio_trigger_unregister(st->trig);
free_irq(st->spi->irq, indio_dev);
iio_free_trigger(st->trig);
}
static ssize_t ad7192_read_frequency(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->mclk /
(st->f_order * 1024 * AD7192_MODE_RATE(st->mode)));
}
static ssize_t ad7192_write_frequency(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf,
size_t len)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
unsigned long lval;
int div, ret;
ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &lval);
if (ret)
return ret;
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
if (iio_ring_enabled(indio_dev)) {
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return -EBUSY;
}
div = st->mclk / (lval * st->f_order * 1024);
if (div < 1 || div > 1023) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
st->mode &= ~AD7192_MODE_RATE(-1);
st->mode |= AD7192_MODE_RATE(div);
ad7192_write_reg(st, AD7192_REG_MODE, 3, st->mode);
out:
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return ret ? ret : len;
}
static IIO_DEV_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ(S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
ad7192_read_frequency,
ad7192_write_frequency);
static ssize_t ad7192_show_scale_available(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int i, len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(st->scale_avail); i++)
len += sprintf(buf + len, "%d.%09u ", st->scale_avail[i][0],
st->scale_avail[i][1]);
len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
return len;
}
static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_NAMED(in_m_in_scale_available, in-in_scale_available,
S_IRUGO, ad7192_show_scale_available, NULL, 0);
static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_scale_available, S_IRUGO,
ad7192_show_scale_available, NULL, 0);
static ssize_t ad7192_show_ac_excitation(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(st->mode & AD7192_MODE_ACX));
}
static ssize_t ad7192_show_bridge_switch(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(st->gpocon & AD7192_GPOCON_BPDSW));
}
static ssize_t ad7192_set(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf,
size_t len)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
int ret;
bool val;
ret = strtobool(buf, &val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
if (iio_ring_enabled(indio_dev)) {
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return -EBUSY;
}
switch (this_attr->address) {
case AD7192_REG_GPOCON:
if (val)
st->gpocon |= AD7192_GPOCON_BPDSW;
else
st->gpocon &= ~AD7192_GPOCON_BPDSW;
ad7192_write_reg(st, AD7192_REG_GPOCON, 1, st->gpocon);
break;
case AD7192_REG_MODE:
if (val)
st->mode |= AD7192_MODE_ACX;
else
st->mode &= ~AD7192_MODE_ACX;
ad7192_write_reg(st, AD7192_REG_GPOCON, 3, st->mode);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
}
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return ret ? ret : len;
}
static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(bridge_switch_en, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
ad7192_show_bridge_switch, ad7192_set,
AD7192_REG_GPOCON);
static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(ac_excitation_en, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
ad7192_show_ac_excitation, ad7192_set,
AD7192_REG_MODE);
static struct attribute *ad7192_attributes[] = {
&iio_dev_attr_sampling_frequency.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_in_m_in_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_in_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_bridge_switch_en.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_ac_excitation_en.dev_attr.attr,
NULL
};
static mode_t ad7192_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
struct attribute *attr, int n)
{
struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
struct iio_dev *dev_info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(dev_info);
mode_t mode = attr->mode;
if ((st->devid != ID_AD7195) &&
(attr == &iio_dev_attr_ac_excitation_en.dev_attr.attr))
mode = 0;
return mode;
}
static const struct attribute_group ad7192_attribute_group = {
.attrs = ad7192_attributes,
.is_visible = ad7192_attr_is_visible,
};
static int ad7192_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
int *val,
int *val2,
long m)
{
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int ret, smpl = 0;
bool unipolar = !!(st->conf & AD7192_CONF_UNIPOLAR);
switch (m) {
case 0:
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
if (iio_ring_enabled(indio_dev))
ret = ad7192_scan_from_ring(st,
chan->scan_index, &smpl);
else
ret = ad7192_read(st, chan->address,
chan->scan_type.realbits / 8, &smpl);
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
*val = (smpl >> chan->scan_type.shift) &
((1 << (chan->scan_type.realbits)) - 1);
switch (chan->type) {
case IIO_IN:
case IIO_IN_DIFF:
if (!unipolar)
*val -= (1 << (chan->scan_type.realbits - 1));
break;
case IIO_TEMP:
*val -= 0x800000;
*val /= 2815; /* temp Kelvin */
*val -= 273; /* temp Celsius */
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return IIO_VAL_INT;
case (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED):
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
*val = st->scale_avail[AD7192_CONF_GAIN(st->conf)][0];
*val2 = st->scale_avail[AD7192_CONF_GAIN(st->conf)][1];
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
case (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE):
*val = 1000;
return IIO_VAL_INT;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int ad7192_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
int val,
int val2,
long mask)
{
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int ret, i;
unsigned int tmp;
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
if (iio_ring_enabled(indio_dev)) {
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return -EBUSY;
}
switch (mask) {
case (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED):
ret = -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(st->scale_avail); i++)
if (val2 == st->scale_avail[i][1]) {
tmp = st->conf;
st->conf &= ~AD7192_CONF_GAIN(-1);
st->conf |= AD7192_CONF_GAIN(i);
if (tmp != st->conf) {
ad7192_write_reg(st, AD7192_REG_CONF,
3, st->conf);
ad7192_calibrate_all(st);
}
ret = 0;
}
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
}
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return ret;
}
static int ad7192_validate_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_trigger *trig)
{
if (indio_dev->trig != trig)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static int ad7192_write_raw_get_fmt(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
long mask)
{
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
}
static const struct iio_info ad7192_info = {
.read_raw = &ad7192_read_raw,
.write_raw = &ad7192_write_raw,
.write_raw_get_fmt = &ad7192_write_raw_get_fmt,
.attrs = &ad7192_attribute_group,
.validate_trigger = ad7192_validate_trigger,
.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
};
#define AD7192_CHAN_DIFF(_chan, _chan2, _name, _address, _si) \
{ .type = IIO_IN_DIFF, \
.indexed = 1, \
.extend_name = _name, \
.channel = _chan, \
.channel2 = _chan2, \
.info_mask = (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED), \
.address = _address, \
.scan_index = _si, \
.scan_type = IIO_ST('s', 24, 32, 0)}
#define AD7192_CHAN(_chan, _address, _si) \
{ .type = IIO_IN, \
.indexed = 1, \
.channel = _chan, \
.info_mask = (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED), \
.address = _address, \
.scan_index = _si, \
.scan_type = IIO_ST('s', 24, 32, 0)}
#define AD7192_CHAN_TEMP(_chan, _address, _si) \
{ .type = IIO_TEMP, \
.indexed = 1, \
.channel = _chan, \
.info_mask = (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE), \
.address = _address, \
.scan_index = _si, \
.scan_type = IIO_ST('s', 24, 32, 0)}
static struct iio_chan_spec ad7192_channels[] = {
AD7192_CHAN_DIFF(1, 2, NULL, AD7192_CH_AIN1P_AIN2M, 0),
AD7192_CHAN_DIFF(3, 4, NULL, AD7192_CH_AIN3P_AIN4M, 1),
AD7192_CHAN_TEMP(0, AD7192_CH_TEMP, 2),
AD7192_CHAN_DIFF(2, 2, "shorted", AD7192_CH_AIN2P_AIN2M, 3),
AD7192_CHAN(1, AD7192_CH_AIN1, 4),
AD7192_CHAN(2, AD7192_CH_AIN2, 5),
AD7192_CHAN(3, AD7192_CH_AIN3, 6),
AD7192_CHAN(4, AD7192_CH_AIN4, 7),
IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(8),
};
static int __devinit ad7192_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct ad7192_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
struct ad7192_state *st;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
int ret, i , voltage_uv = 0, regdone = 0;
if (!pdata) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "no platform data?\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (!spi->irq) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "no IRQ?\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
indio_dev = iio_allocate_device(sizeof(*st));
if (indio_dev == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
st->reg = regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vcc");
if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) {
ret = regulator_enable(st->reg);
if (ret)
goto error_put_reg;
voltage_uv = regulator_get_voltage(st->reg);
}
st->pdata = pdata;
if (pdata && pdata->vref_mv)
st->int_vref_mv = pdata->vref_mv;
else if (voltage_uv)
st->int_vref_mv = voltage_uv / 1000;
else
dev_warn(&spi->dev, "reference voltage undefined\n");
spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
st->spi = spi;
st->devid = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
indio_dev->channels = ad7192_channels;
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7192_channels);
indio_dev->available_scan_masks = st->available_scan_masks;
indio_dev->info = &ad7192_info;
for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++)
st->available_scan_masks[i] = (1 << i) | (1 <<
indio_dev->channels[indio_dev->num_channels - 1].
scan_index);
init_waitqueue_head(&st->wq_data_avail);
ret = ad7192_register_ring_funcs_and_init(indio_dev);
if (ret)
goto error_disable_reg;
ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
if (ret)
goto error_unreg_ring;
regdone = 1;
ret = ad7192_probe_trigger(indio_dev);
if (ret)
goto error_unreg_ring;
ret = iio_ring_buffer_register_ex(indio_dev->ring, 0,
indio_dev->channels,
indio_dev->num_channels);
if (ret)
goto error_remove_trigger;
ret = ad7192_setup(st);
if (ret)
goto error_uninitialize_ring;
return 0;
error_uninitialize_ring:
iio_ring_buffer_unregister(indio_dev->ring);
error_remove_trigger:
ad7192_remove_trigger(indio_dev);
error_unreg_ring:
ad7192_ring_cleanup(indio_dev);
error_disable_reg:
if (!IS_ERR(st->reg))
regulator_disable(st->reg);
error_put_reg:
if (!IS_ERR(st->reg))
regulator_put(st->reg);
if (regdone)
iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
else
iio_free_device(indio_dev);
return ret;
}
static int ad7192_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
struct ad7192_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
iio_ring_buffer_unregister(indio_dev->ring);
ad7192_remove_trigger(indio_dev);
ad7192_ring_cleanup(indio_dev);
if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) {
regulator_disable(st->reg);
regulator_put(st->reg);
}
iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
return 0;
}
static const struct spi_device_id ad7192_id[] = {
{"ad7190", ID_AD7190},
{"ad7192", ID_AD7192},
{"ad7195", ID_AD7195},
{}
};
static struct spi_driver ad7192_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "ad7192",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
.probe = ad7192_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(ad7192_remove),
.id_table = ad7192_id,
};
static int __init ad7192_init(void)
{
return spi_register_driver(&ad7192_driver);
}
module_init(ad7192_init);
static void __exit ad7192_exit(void)
{
spi_unregister_driver(&ad7192_driver);
}
module_exit(ad7192_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7190, AD7192, AD7195 ADC");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
/*
* AD7190 AD7192 AD7195 SPI ADC driver
*
* Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
*
* Licensed under the GPL-2.
*/
#ifndef IIO_ADC_AD7192_H_
#define IIO_ADC_AD7192_H_
/*
* TODO: struct ad7192_platform_data needs to go into include/linux/iio
*/
/**
* struct ad7192_platform_data - platform/board specific information
* @vref_mv: the external reference voltage in millivolt
* @clock_source_sel: [0..3]
* 0 External 4.92 MHz clock connected from MCLK1 to MCLK2
* 1 External Clock applied to MCLK2
* 2 Internal 4.92 MHz Clock not available at the MCLK2 pin
* 3 Internal 4.92 MHz Clock available at the MCLK2 pin
* @ext_clk_Hz: the external clock frequency in Hz, if not set
* the driver uses the internal clock (16.776 MHz)
* @refin2_en: REFIN1/REFIN2 Reference Select (AD7190/2 only)
* @rej60_en: 50/60Hz notch filter enable
* @sinc3_en: SINC3 filter enable (default SINC4)
* @chop_en: CHOP mode enable
* @buf_en: buffered input mode enable
* @unipolar_en: unipolar mode enable
* @burnout_curr_en: constant current generators on AIN(+|-) enable
*/
struct ad7192_platform_data {
u16 vref_mv;
u8 clock_source_sel;
u32 ext_clk_Hz;
bool refin2_en;
bool rej60_en;
bool sinc3_en;
bool chop_en;
bool buf_en;
bool unipolar_en;
bool burnout_curr_en;
};
#endif /* IIO_ADC_AD7192_H_ */
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