Commit b9fc761e authored by Tahsin Erdogan's avatar Tahsin Erdogan Committed by Theodore Ts'o

ext4: strong binding of xattr inode references

To verify that a xattr entry is not pointing to the wrong xattr inode,
we currently check that the target inode has EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag set and
also the entry size matches the target inode size.

For stronger validation, also incorporate crc32c hash of the value into
the e_hash field. This is done regardless of whether the entry lives in
the inode body or external attribute block.
Signed-off-by: default avatarTahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
parent daf83281
......@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ static void ext4_xattr_block_cache_insert(struct mb_cache *,
static struct buffer_head *
ext4_xattr_block_cache_find(struct inode *, struct ext4_xattr_header *,
struct mb_cache_entry **);
static void ext4_xattr_hash_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry,
void *value_base);
static __le32 ext4_xattr_hash_entry(char *name, size_t name_len, __le32 *value,
size_t value_count);
static void ext4_xattr_rehash(struct ext4_xattr_header *);
static const struct xattr_handler * const ext4_xattr_handler_map[] = {
......@@ -380,7 +380,9 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino,
}
static int
ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hash(struct inode *ea_inode, void *buffer, size_t size)
ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hashes(struct inode *ea_inode,
struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, void *buffer,
size_t size)
{
u32 hash;
......@@ -388,23 +390,35 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hash(struct inode *ea_inode, void *buffer, size_t size)
hash = ext4_xattr_inode_hash(EXT4_SB(ea_inode->i_sb), buffer, size);
if (hash != ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash(ea_inode))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
if (entry) {
__le32 e_hash, tmp_data;
/* Verify entry hash. */
tmp_data = cpu_to_le32(hash);
e_hash = ext4_xattr_hash_entry(entry->e_name, entry->e_name_len,
&tmp_data, 1);
if (e_hash != entry->e_hash)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
return 0;
}
#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT(inode) ((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec)
/*
* Read the value from the EA inode.
* Read xattr value from the EA inode.
*/
static int
ext4_xattr_inode_get(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino, void *buffer,
size_t size)
ext4_xattr_inode_get(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry,
void *buffer, size_t size)
{
struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache = EA_INODE_CACHE(inode);
struct inode *ea_inode;
int err;
err = ext4_xattr_inode_iget(inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode);
err = ext4_xattr_inode_iget(inode, le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_inum),
&ea_inode);
if (err) {
ea_inode = NULL;
goto out;
......@@ -422,7 +436,7 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_get(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino, void *buffer,
if (err)
goto out;
err = ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hash(ea_inode, buffer, size);
err = ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hashes(ea_inode, entry, buffer, size);
/*
* Compatibility check for old Lustre ea_inode implementation. Old
* version does not have hash validation, but it has a backpointer
......@@ -489,9 +503,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
if (size > buffer_size)
goto cleanup;
if (entry->e_value_inum) {
error = ext4_xattr_inode_get(inode,
le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_inum),
buffer, size);
error = ext4_xattr_inode_get(inode, entry, buffer,
size);
if (error)
goto cleanup;
} else {
......@@ -539,9 +552,8 @@ ext4_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
if (size > buffer_size)
goto cleanup;
if (entry->e_value_inum) {
error = ext4_xattr_inode_get(inode,
le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_inum),
buffer, size);
error = ext4_xattr_inode_get(inode, entry, buffer,
size);
if (error)
goto cleanup;
} else {
......@@ -1400,8 +1412,8 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find(struct inode *inode, const void *value,
(EXT4_I(ea_inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL) &&
i_size_read(ea_inode) == value_len &&
!ext4_xattr_inode_read(ea_inode, ea_data, value_len) &&
!ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hash(ea_inode, ea_data,
value_len) &&
!ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hashes(ea_inode, NULL, ea_data,
value_len) &&
!memcmp(value, ea_data, value_len)) {
mb_cache_entry_touch(ea_inode_cache, ce);
mb_cache_entry_put(ea_inode_cache, ce);
......@@ -1665,12 +1677,36 @@ static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
here->e_value_size = cpu_to_le32(i->value_len);
}
if (is_block) {
if (i->value)
ext4_xattr_hash_entry(here, s->base);
ext4_xattr_rehash((struct ext4_xattr_header *)s->base);
if (i->value) {
__le32 hash = 0;
/* Entry hash calculation. */
if (in_inode) {
__le32 crc32c_hash;
/*
* Feed crc32c hash instead of the raw value for entry
* hash calculation. This is to avoid walking
* potentially long value buffer again.
*/
crc32c_hash = cpu_to_le32(
ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash(new_ea_inode));
hash = ext4_xattr_hash_entry(here->e_name,
here->e_name_len,
&crc32c_hash, 1);
} else if (is_block) {
__le32 *value = s->base + min_offs - new_size;
hash = ext4_xattr_hash_entry(here->e_name,
here->e_name_len, value,
new_size >> 2);
}
here->e_hash = hash;
}
if (is_block)
ext4_xattr_rehash((struct ext4_xattr_header *)s->base);
ret = 0;
out:
iput(old_ea_inode);
......@@ -2452,9 +2488,7 @@ static int ext4_xattr_move_to_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
/* Save the entry name and the entry value */
if (entry->e_value_inum) {
error = ext4_xattr_inode_get(inode,
le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_inum),
buffer, value_size);
error = ext4_xattr_inode_get(inode, entry, buffer, value_size);
if (error)
goto out;
} else {
......@@ -2944,30 +2978,22 @@ ext4_xattr_block_cache_find(struct inode *inode,
*
* Compute the hash of an extended attribute.
*/
static void ext4_xattr_hash_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry,
void *value_base)
static __le32 ext4_xattr_hash_entry(char *name, size_t name_len, __le32 *value,
size_t value_count)
{
__u32 hash = 0;
char *name = entry->e_name;
int n;
for (n = 0; n < entry->e_name_len; n++) {
while (name_len--) {
hash = (hash << NAME_HASH_SHIFT) ^
(hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - NAME_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
*name++;
}
if (!entry->e_value_inum && entry->e_value_size) {
__le32 *value = (__le32 *)((char *)value_base +
le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs));
for (n = (le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size) +
EXT4_XATTR_ROUND) >> EXT4_XATTR_PAD_BITS; n; n--) {
hash = (hash << VALUE_HASH_SHIFT) ^
(hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - VALUE_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
le32_to_cpu(*value++);
}
while (value_count--) {
hash = (hash << VALUE_HASH_SHIFT) ^
(hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - VALUE_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
le32_to_cpu(*value++);
}
entry->e_hash = cpu_to_le32(hash);
return cpu_to_le32(hash);
}
#undef NAME_HASH_SHIFT
......
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