Merge tag 'xtensa-next-20160320' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux

Pull Xtensa updates from Chris Zankel:
 "Xtensa improvements for 4.6:

   - control whether perf IRQ is treated as NMI from Kconfig
   - implement ioremap for regions outside KIO segment
   - fix ISS serial port behaviour when EOF is reached
   - fix preemption in {clear,copy}_user_highpage
   - fix endianness issues for XTFPGA devices, big-endian cores are now
     fully functional
   - clean up debug infrastructure and add support for hardware
     breakpoints and watchpoints
   - add processor configurations for Three Core HiFi-2 MX and HiFi3
     cpus"

* tag 'xtensa-next-20160320' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux:
  xtensa: add test_kc705_hifi variant
  xtensa: add Three Core HiFi-2 MX Variant.
  xtensa: support hardware breakpoints/watchpoints
  xtensa: use context structure for debug exceptions
  xtensa: remove remaining non-functional KGDB bits
  xtensa: clear all DBREAKC registers on start
  xtensa: xtfpga: fix earlycon endianness
  xtensa: xtfpga: fix i2c controller register width and endianness
  xtensa: xtfpga: fix ethernet controller endianness
  xtensa: xtfpga: fix serial port register width and endianness
  xtensa: define CONFIG_CPU_{BIG,LITTLE}_ENDIAN
  xtensa: fix preemption in {clear,copy}_user_highpage
  xtensa: ISS: don't hang if stdin EOF is reached
  xtensa: support ioremap for memory outside KIO region
  xtensa: use XTENSA_INT_LEVEL macro in asm/timex.h
  xtensa: make fake NMI configurable

arch/xtensa/Kconfig

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ config XTENSA
 	select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
 	select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if !MMU
+	select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS
 	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 	select HAVE_OPROFILE
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
@@ -138,6 +139,22 @@ config XTENSA_VARIANT_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+config XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
+	bool "Treat PMM IRQ as NMI"
+	depends on XTENSA_VARIANT_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
+	default n
+	help
+	  If PMM IRQ is the only IRQ at EXCM level it is safe to
+	  treat it as NMI, which improves accuracy of profiling.
+
+	  If there are other interrupts at or above PMM IRQ priority level
+	  but not above the EXCM level, PMM IRQ still may be treated as NMI,
+	  but only if these IRQs are not used. There will be a build warning
+	  saying that this is not safe, and a bugcheck if one of these IRQs
+	  actually fire.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
 config XTENSA_UNALIGNED_USER
 	bool "Unaligned memory access in use space"
 	help

arch/xtensa/Makefile

@@ -53,9 +53,11 @@ endif
 
 ifeq ($(shell echo __XTENSA_EB__ | $(CC) -E - | grep -v "\#"),1)
 CHECKFLAGS += -D__XTENSA_EB__
+KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
 endif
 ifeq ($(shell echo __XTENSA_EL__ | $(CC) -E - | grep -v "\#"),1)
 CHECKFLAGS += -D__XTENSA_EL__
+KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
 endif
 
 vardirs := $(patsubst %,arch/xtensa/variants/%/,$(variant-y))

arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dts

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 / {
 	compatible = "cdns,xtensa-kc705";
 	chosen {
-		bootargs = "earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xfd050020,115200n8 console=ttyS0,115200n8 ip=dhcp root=/dev/nfs rw debug memmap=0x38000000";
+		bootargs = "earlycon=uart8250,mmio32native,0xfd050020,115200n8 console=ttyS0,115200n8 ip=dhcp root=/dev/nfs rw debug memmap=0x38000000";
 	};
 	memory@0 {
 		device_type = "memory";

arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga.dtsi

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ / {
 	interrupt-parent = <&pic>;
 
 	chosen {
-		bootargs = "earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xfd050020,115200n8 console=ttyS0,115200n8 ip=dhcp root=/dev/nfs rw debug";
+		bootargs = "earlycon=uart8250,mmio32native,0xfd050020,115200n8 console=ttyS0,115200n8 ip=dhcp root=/dev/nfs rw debug";
 	};
 
 	memory@0 {
@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ serial0: serial@0d050020 {
 			no-loopback-test;
 			reg = <0x0d050020 0x20>;
 			reg-shift = <2>;
+			reg-io-width = <4>;
+			native-endian;
 			interrupts = <0 1>; /* external irq 0 */
 			clocks = <&osc>;
 		};
@@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ serial0: serial@0d050020 {
 		enet0: ethoc@0d030000 {
 			compatible = "opencores,ethoc";
 			reg = <0x0d030000 0x4000 0x0d800000 0x4000>;
+			native-endian;
 			interrupts = <1 1>; /* external irq 1 */
 			local-mac-address = [00 50 c2 13 6f 00];
 			clocks = <&osc>;
@@ -86,7 +89,8 @@ i2c0: i2c-master@0d090000 {
 			#size-cells = <0>;
 			reg = <0x0d090000 0x20>;
 			reg-shift = <2>;
-			reg-io-width = <1>;
+			reg-io-width = <4>;
+			native-endian;
 			interrupts = <4 1>;
 			clocks = <&osc>;
 

arch/xtensa/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h

+/*
+ * Xtensa hardware breakpoints/watchpoints handling functions
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_XTENSA_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
+#define __ASM_XTENSA_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
+
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
+
+/* Breakpoint */
+#define XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE	0
+
+/* Watchpoints */
+#define XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_LOAD		1
+#define XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_STORE		2
+
+struct arch_hw_breakpoint {
+	unsigned long address;
+	u16 len;
+	u16 type;
+};
+
+struct perf_event;
+struct pt_regs;
+struct task_struct;
+
+int hw_breakpoint_slots(int type);
+int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct perf_event *bp);
+int arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings(struct perf_event *bp);
+int hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *unused,
+				    unsigned long val, void *data);
+
+int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp);
+void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp);
+void hw_breakpoint_pmu_read(struct perf_event *bp);
+int check_hw_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs);
+void clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk);
+
+#else
+
+struct task_struct;
+
+static inline void clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
+#endif /* __ASM_XTENSA_HW_BREAKPOINT_H */

arch/xtensa/include/asm/io.h

@@ -25,9 +25,12 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 
+void __iomem *xtensa_ioremap_nocache(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
+void __iomem *xtensa_ioremap_cache(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
+void xtensa_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr);
+
 /*
  * Return the virtual address for the specified bus memory.
- * Note that we currently don't support any address outside the KIO segment.
  */
 static inline void __iomem *ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset,
 		unsigned long size)
@@ -36,7 +39,7 @@ static inline void __iomem *ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset,
 	    && offset - XCHAL_KIO_PADDR < XCHAL_KIO_SIZE)
 		return (void*)(offset-XCHAL_KIO_PADDR+XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR);
 	else
-		BUG();
+		return xtensa_ioremap_nocache(offset, size);
 }
 
 static inline void __iomem *ioremap_cache(unsigned long offset,
@@ -46,7 +49,7 @@ static inline void __iomem *ioremap_cache(unsigned long offset,
 	    && offset - XCHAL_KIO_PADDR < XCHAL_KIO_SIZE)
 		return (void*)(offset-XCHAL_KIO_PADDR+XCHAL_KIO_CACHED_VADDR);
 	else
-		BUG();
+		return xtensa_ioremap_cache(offset, size);
 }
 #define ioremap_cache ioremap_cache
 
@@ -60,6 +63,13 @@ static inline void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size)
 
 static inline void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
 {
+	unsigned long va = (unsigned long) addr;
+
+	if (!(va >= XCHAL_KIO_CACHED_VADDR &&
+	      va - XCHAL_KIO_CACHED_VADDR < XCHAL_KIO_SIZE) &&
+	    !(va >= XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR &&
+	      va - XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR < XCHAL_KIO_SIZE))
+		xtensa_iounmap(addr);
 }
 
 #define virt_to_bus     virt_to_phys

arch/xtensa/include/asm/irqflags.h

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #define _XTENSA_IRQFLAGS_H
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
 
 static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
 {

arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h

@@ -78,22 +78,20 @@
 #define XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level) _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level)
 #define _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level) (XCHAL_INTLEVEL##level##_MASK)
 
-#define IS_POW2(v) (((v) & ((v) - 1)) == 0)
+#define XTENSA_INTLEVEL_ANDBELOW_MASK(l) _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_ANDBELOW_MASK(l)
+#define _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_ANDBELOW_MASK(l) (XCHAL_INTLEVEL##l##_ANDBELOW_MASK)
 
 #define PROFILING_INTLEVEL XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT)
 
 /* LOCKLEVEL defines the interrupt level that masks all
  * general-purpose interrupts.
  */
-#if defined(CONFIG_XTENSA_VARIANT_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS) && \
-	defined(XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT) && \
-	PROFILING_INTLEVEL == XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL && \
-	XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL > 1 && \
-	IS_POW2(XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(PROFILING_INTLEVEL))
-#define LOCKLEVEL (XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL - 1)
+#if defined(CONFIG_XTENSA_FAKE_NMI) && defined(XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT)
+#define LOCKLEVEL (PROFILING_INTLEVEL - 1)
 #else
 #define LOCKLEVEL XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
 #endif
+
 #define TOPLEVEL XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
 #define XTENSA_FAKE_NMI (LOCKLEVEL < TOPLEVEL)
 
@@ -132,11 +130,10 @@ struct thread_struct {
 	unsigned long bad_vaddr; /* last user fault */
 	unsigned long bad_uaddr; /* last kernel fault accessing user space */
 	unsigned long error_code;
-
-	unsigned long ibreak[XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK];
-	unsigned long dbreaka[XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK];
-	unsigned long dbreakc[XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK];
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
+	struct perf_event *ptrace_bp[XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK];
+	struct perf_event *ptrace_wp[XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK];
+#endif
 	/* Make structure 16 bytes aligned. */
 	int align[0] __attribute__ ((aligned(16)));
 };

arch/xtensa/include/asm/regs.h

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 /*  Special registers.  */
 
 #define SREG_MR			32
+#define SREG_IBREAKENABLE	96
 #define SREG_IBREAKA		128
 #define SREG_DBREAKA		144
 #define SREG_DBREAKC		160
@@ -103,6 +104,8 @@
 
 /*  DEBUGCAUSE register fields.  */
 
+#define DEBUGCAUSE_DBNUM_MASK		0xf00
+#define DEBUGCAUSE_DBNUM_SHIFT		8	/* First bit of DBNUM field */
 #define DEBUGCAUSE_DEBUGINT_BIT		5	/* External debug interrupt */
 #define DEBUGCAUSE_BREAKN_BIT		4	/* BREAK.N instruction */
 #define DEBUGCAUSE_BREAK_BIT		3	/* BREAK instruction */

arch/xtensa/include/asm/thread_info.h

@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
 #define TIF_MEMDIE		5	/* is terminating due to OOM killer */
 #define TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK	6	/* restore signal mask in do_signal() */
 #define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	7	/* callback before returning to user */
+#define TIF_DB_DISABLED		8	/* debug trap disabled for syscall */
 
 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	(1<<TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
 #define _TIF_SIGPENDING		(1<<TIF_SIGPENDING)

arch/xtensa/include/asm/timex.h

@@ -12,19 +12,16 @@
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <linux/stringify.h>
 
-#define _INTLEVEL(x)	XCHAL_INT ## x ## _LEVEL
-#define INTLEVEL(x)	_INTLEVEL(x)
-
 #if XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS > 0 && \
-	INTLEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER0_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
+	XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER0_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
 # define LINUX_TIMER     0
 # define LINUX_TIMER_INT XCHAL_TIMER0_INTERRUPT
 #elif XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS > 1 && \
-	INTLEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER1_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
+	XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER1_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
 # define LINUX_TIMER     1
 # define LINUX_TIMER_INT XCHAL_TIMER1_INTERRUPT
 #elif XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS > 2 && \
-	INTLEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER2_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
+	XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_TIMER2_INTERRUPT) <= XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
 # define LINUX_TIMER     2
 # define LINUX_TIMER_INT XCHAL_TIMER2_INTERRUPT
 #else

arch/xtensa/include/asm/traps.h

@@ -65,4 +65,21 @@ static inline void spill_registers(void)
 #endif
 }
 
+struct debug_table {
+	/* Pointer to debug exception handler */
+	void (*debug_exception)(void);
+	/* Temporary register save area */
+	unsigned long debug_save[1];
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
+	/* Save area for DBREAKC registers */
+	unsigned long dbreakc_save[XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK];
+	/* Saved ICOUNT register */
+	unsigned long icount_save;
+	/* Saved ICOUNTLEVEL register */
+	unsigned long icount_level_save;
+#endif
+};
+
+void debug_exception(void);
+
 #endif /* _XTENSA_TRAPS_H */

arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h

@@ -72,6 +72,8 @@
 #define PTRACE_SETREGS		13
 #define PTRACE_GETXTREGS	18
 #define PTRACE_SETXTREGS	19
+#define PTRACE_GETHBPREGS	20
+#define PTRACE_SETHBPREGS	21
 
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_XTENSA_PTRACE_H */

arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile

@@ -8,12 +8,12 @@ obj-y := align.o coprocessor.o entry.o irq.o pci-dma.o platform.o process.o \
 	 ptrace.o setup.o signal.o stacktrace.o syscall.o time.o traps.o \
 	 vectors.o
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += xtensa-stub.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += xtensa_ksyms.o module.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) += mcount.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o mxhead.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XTENSA_VARIANT_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT) += hw_breakpoint.o
 
 AFLAGS_head.o += -mtext-section-literals
 AFLAGS_mxhead.o += -mtext-section-literals

arch/xtensa/kernel/asm-offsets.c

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include <linux/kbuild.h>
 
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 int main(void)
@@ -117,5 +118,16 @@ int main(void)
 	DEFINE(_CLONE_UNTRACED, CLONE_UNTRACED);
 	DEFINE(PG_ARCH_1, PG_arch_1);
 
+	/* struct debug_table */
+	DEFINE(DT_DEBUG_EXCEPTION,
+	       offsetof(struct debug_table, debug_exception));
+	DEFINE(DT_DEBUG_SAVE, offsetof(struct debug_table, debug_save));
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
+	DEFINE(DT_DBREAKC_SAVE, offsetof(struct debug_table, dbreakc_save));
+	DEFINE(DT_ICOUNT_SAVE, offsetof(struct debug_table, icount_save));
+	DEFINE(DT_ICOUNT_LEVEL_SAVE,
+	       offsetof(struct debug_table, icount_level_save));
+#endif
+
 	return 0;
 }

arch/xtensa/kernel/entry.S

@@ -543,6 +543,12 @@ common_exception_return:
 #endif
 
 5:
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
+	_bbci.l	a4, TIF_DB_DISABLED, 7f
+	movi	a4, restore_dbreak
+	callx4	a4
+7:
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TLB_SANITY
 	l32i	a4, a1, PT_DEPC
 	bgeui	a4, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 4f
@@ -789,39 +795,99 @@ ENTRY(debug_exception)
 
 	movi	a2, 1 << PS_EXCM_BIT
 	or	a2, a0, a2
-	movi	a0, debug_exception	# restore a3, debug jump vector
 	wsr	a2, ps
-	xsr	a0, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
 
 	/* Switch to kernel/user stack, restore jump vector, and save a0 */
 
 	bbsi.l	a2, PS_UM_BIT, 2f	# jump if user mode
 
 	addi	a2, a1, -16-PT_SIZE	# assume kernel stack
+3:
+	l32i	a0, a3, DT_DEBUG_SAVE
+	s32i	a1, a2, PT_AREG1
 	s32i	a0, a2, PT_AREG0
 	movi	a0, 0
-	s32i	a1, a2, PT_AREG1
 	s32i	a0, a2, PT_DEPC		# mark it as a regular exception
+	xsr	a3, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
 	xsr	a0, depc
 	s32i	a3, a2, PT_AREG3
 	s32i	a0, a2, PT_AREG2
 	mov	a1, a2
+
+	/* Debug exception is handled as an exception, so interrupts will
+	 * likely be enabled in the common exception handler. Disable
+	 * preemption if we have HW breakpoints to preserve DEBUGCAUSE.DBNUM
+	 * meaning.
+	 */
+#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT)
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(a2, a1)
+	l32i	a3, a2, TI_PRE_COUNT
+	addi	a3, a3, 1
+	s32i	a3, a2, TI_PRE_COUNT
+#endif
+
+	rsr	a2, ps
+	bbsi.l	a2, PS_UM_BIT, _user_exception
 	j	_kernel_exception
 
 2:	rsr	a2, excsave1
 	l32i	a2, a2, EXC_TABLE_KSTK	# load kernel stack pointer
-	s32i	a0, a2, PT_AREG0
+	j	3b
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
+	/* Debug exception while in exception mode. This may happen when
+	 * window overflow/underflow handler or fast exception handler hits
+	 * data breakpoint, in which case save and disable all data
+	 * breakpoints, single-step faulting instruction and restore data
+	 * breakpoints.
+	 */
+1:
+	bbci.l	a0, PS_UM_BIT, 1b	# jump if kernel mode
+
+	rsr	a0, debugcause
+	bbsi.l	a0, DEBUGCAUSE_DBREAK_BIT, .Ldebug_save_dbreak
+
+	.set	_index, 0
+	.rept	XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK
+	l32i	a0, a3, DT_DBREAKC_SAVE + _index * 4
+	wsr	a0, SREG_DBREAKC + _index
+	.set	_index, _index + 1
+	.endr
+
+	l32i	a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_LEVEL_SAVE
+	wsr	a0, icountlevel
+
+	l32i	a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_SAVE
+	xsr	a0, icount
+
+	l32i	a0, a3, DT_DEBUG_SAVE
+	xsr	a3, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
+	rfi	XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
+
+.Ldebug_save_dbreak:
+	.set	_index, 0
+	.rept	XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK
 	movi	a0, 0
-	s32i	a1, a2, PT_AREG1
-	s32i	a0, a2, PT_DEPC
-	xsr	a0, depc
-	s32i	a3, a2, PT_AREG3
-	s32i	a0, a2, PT_AREG2
-	mov	a1, a2
-	j	_user_exception
+	xsr	a0, SREG_DBREAKC + _index
+	s32i	a0, a3, DT_DBREAKC_SAVE + _index * 4
+	.set	_index, _index + 1
+	.endr
 
-	/* Debug exception while in exception mode. */
+	movi	a0, XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL + 1
+	xsr	a0, icountlevel
+	s32i	a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_LEVEL_SAVE
+
+	movi	a0, 0xfffffffe
+	xsr	a0, icount
+	s32i	a0, a3, DT_ICOUNT_SAVE
+
+	l32i	a0, a3, DT_DEBUG_SAVE
+	xsr	a3, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
+	rfi	XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
+#else
+	/* Debug exception while in exception mode. Should not happen. */
 1:	j	1b	// FIXME!!
+#endif
 
 ENDPROC(debug_exception)
 

arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S

@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ ENTRY(_startup)
 	wsr	a0, icountlevel
 
 	.set	_index, 0
-	.rept	XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK - 1
+	.rept	XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK
 	wsr	a0, SREG_DBREAKC + _index
 	.set	_index, _index + 1
 	.endr
@@ -197,11 +197,6 @@ ENTRY(_startup)
 	wsr	a2, ps			# (enable reg-windows; progmode stack)
 	rsync
 
-	/* Set up EXCSAVE[DEBUGLEVEL] to point to the Debug Exception Handler.*/
-
-	movi	a2, debug_exception
-	wsr	a2, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	/*
 	 * Notice that we assume with SMP that cores have PRID

arch/xtensa/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c

+/*
+ * Xtensa hardware breakpoints/watchpoints handling functions
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <variant/core.h>
+
+/* Breakpoint currently in use for each IBREAKA. */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, bp_on_reg[XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK]);
+
+/* Watchpoint currently in use for each DBREAKA. */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, wp_on_reg[XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK]);
+
+int hw_breakpoint_slots(int type)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case TYPE_INST:
+		return XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK;
+	case TYPE_DATA:
+		return XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK;
+	default:
+		pr_warn("unknown slot type: %d\n", type);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	unsigned int len;
+	unsigned long va;
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+
+	va = info->address;
+	len = bp->attr.bp_len;
+
+	return (va >= TASK_SIZE) && ((va + len - 1) >= TASK_SIZE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Construct an arch_hw_breakpoint from a perf_event.
+ */
+static int arch_build_bp_info(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+
+	/* Type */
+	switch (bp->attr.bp_type) {
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_X:
+		info->type = XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE;
+		break;
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_R:
+		info->type = XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_LOAD;
+		break;
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_W:
+		info->type = XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_STORE;
+		break;
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_RW:
+		info->type = XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_LOAD | XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_STORE;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Len */
+	info->len = bp->attr.bp_len;
+	if (info->len < 1 || info->len > 64 || !is_power_of_2(info->len))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Address */
+	info->address = bp->attr.bp_addr;
+	if (info->address & (info->len - 1))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Build the arch_hw_breakpoint. */
+	ret = arch_build_bp_info(bp);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *unused,
+				    unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static void xtensa_wsr(unsigned long v, u8 sr)
+{
+	/* We don't have indexed wsr and creating instruction dynamically
+	 * doesn't seem worth it given how small XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK and
+	 * XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK are. Thus the switch. In case build breaks here
+	 * the switch below needs to be extended.
+	 */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK > 2);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK > 2);
+
+	switch (sr) {
+#if XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK > 0
+	case SREG_IBREAKA + 0:
+		WSR(v, SREG_IBREAKA + 0);
+		break;
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK > 1
+	case SREG_IBREAKA + 1:
+		WSR(v, SREG_IBREAKA + 1);
+		break;
+#endif
+
+#if XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK > 0
+	case SREG_DBREAKA + 0:
+		WSR(v, SREG_DBREAKA + 0);
+		break;
+	case SREG_DBREAKC + 0:
+		WSR(v, SREG_DBREAKC + 0);
+		break;
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK > 1
+	case SREG_DBREAKA + 1:
+		WSR(v, SREG_DBREAKA + 1);
+		break;
+
+	case SREG_DBREAKC + 1:
+		WSR(v, SREG_DBREAKC + 1);
+		break;
+#endif
+	}
+}
+
+static int alloc_slot(struct perf_event **slot, size_t n,
+		      struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+		if (!slot[i]) {
+			slot[i] = bp;
+			return i;
+		}
+	}
+	return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+static void set_ibreak_regs(int reg, struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+	unsigned long ibreakenable;
+
+	xtensa_wsr(info->address, SREG_IBREAKA + reg);
+	RSR(ibreakenable, SREG_IBREAKENABLE);
+	WSR(ibreakenable | (1 << reg), SREG_IBREAKENABLE);
+}
+
+static void set_dbreak_regs(int reg, struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+	unsigned long dbreakc = DBREAKC_MASK_MASK & -info->len;
+
+	if (info->type & XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_LOAD)
+		dbreakc |= DBREAKC_LOAD_MASK;
+	if (info->type & XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_STORE)
+		dbreakc |= DBREAKC_STOR_MASK;
+
+	xtensa_wsr(info->address, SREG_DBREAKA + reg);
+	xtensa_wsr(dbreakc, SREG_DBREAKC + reg);
+}
+
+int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (counter_arch_bp(bp)->type == XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE) {
+		/* Breakpoint */
+		i = alloc_slot(this_cpu_ptr(bp_on_reg), XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK, bp);
+		if (i < 0)
+			return i;
+		set_ibreak_regs(i, bp);
+
+	} else {
+		/* Watchpoint */
+		i = alloc_slot(this_cpu_ptr(wp_on_reg), XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK, bp);
+		if (i < 0)
+			return i;
+		set_dbreak_regs(i, bp);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int free_slot(struct perf_event **slot, size_t n,
+		     struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+		if (slot[i] == bp) {
+			slot[i] = NULL;
+			return i;
+		}
+	}
+	return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+	int i;
+
+	if (info->type == XTENSA_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE) {
+		unsigned long ibreakenable;
+
+		/* Breakpoint */
+		i = free_slot(this_cpu_ptr(bp_on_reg), XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK, bp);
+		if (i >= 0) {
+			RSR(ibreakenable, SREG_IBREAKENABLE);
+			WSR(ibreakenable & ~(1 << i), SREG_IBREAKENABLE);
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* Watchpoint */
+		i = free_slot(this_cpu_ptr(wp_on_reg), XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK, bp);
+		if (i >= 0)
+			xtensa_wsr(0, SREG_DBREAKC + i);
+	}
+}
+
+void hw_breakpoint_pmu_read(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+}
+
+void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK; ++i) {
+		if (t->ptrace_bp[i]) {
+			unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->ptrace_bp[i]);
+			t->ptrace_bp[i] = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK; ++i) {
+		if (t->ptrace_wp[i]) {
+			unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->ptrace_wp[i]);
+			t->ptrace_wp[i] = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set ptrace breakpoint pointers to zero for this task.
+ * This is required in order to prevent child processes from unregistering
+ * breakpoints held by their parent.
+ */
+void clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	memset(tsk->thread.ptrace_bp, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.ptrace_bp));
+	memset(tsk->thread.ptrace_wp, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.ptrace_wp));
+}
+
+void restore_dbreak(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK; ++i) {
+		struct perf_event *bp = this_cpu_ptr(wp_on_reg)[i];
+
+		if (bp)
+			set_dbreak_regs(i, bp);
+	}
+	clear_thread_flag(TIF_DB_DISABLED);
+}
+
+int check_hw_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (regs->debugcause & BIT(DEBUGCAUSE_IBREAK_BIT)) {
+		int i;
+		struct perf_event **bp = this_cpu_ptr(bp_on_reg);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK; ++i) {
+			if (bp[i] && !bp[i]->attr.disabled &&
+			    regs->pc == bp[i]->attr.bp_addr)
+				perf_bp_event(bp[i], regs);
+		}
+		return 0;
+	} else if (regs->debugcause & BIT(DEBUGCAUSE_DBREAK_BIT)) {
+		struct perf_event **bp = this_cpu_ptr(wp_on_reg);
+		int dbnum = (regs->debugcause & DEBUGCAUSE_DBNUM_MASK) >>
+			DEBUGCAUSE_DBNUM_SHIFT;
+
+		if (dbnum < XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK && bp[dbnum]) {
+			if (user_mode(regs)) {
+				perf_bp_event(bp[dbnum], regs);
+			} else {
+				set_thread_flag(TIF_DB_DISABLED);
+				xtensa_wsr(0, SREG_DBREAKC + dbnum);
+			}
+		} else {
+			WARN_ONCE(1,
+				  "Wrong/unconfigured DBNUM reported in DEBUGCAUSE: %d\n",
+				  dbnum);
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -ENOENT;
+}

arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/prctl.h>
 #include <linux/init_task.h>
@@ -43,6 +44,7 @@
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <asm/regs.h>
+#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
 
 extern void ret_from_fork(void);
 extern void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
@@ -131,6 +133,7 @@ void flush_thread(void)
 	coprocessor_flush_all(ti);
 	coprocessor_release_all(ti);
 #endif
+	flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(current);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -273,6 +276,8 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp_thread_fn,
 	ti->cpenable = 0;
 #endif
 
+	clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(p);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 

arch/xtensa/kernel/ptrace.c

@@ -13,21 +13,23 @@
  * Marc Gauthier<marc@tensilica.com> <marc@alumni.uwaterloo.ca>
  */
 
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
-#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/security.h>
 #include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
 
-#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/coprocessor.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
-#include <asm/elf.h>
-#include <asm/coprocessor.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 
 void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
@@ -267,6 +269,146 @@ int ptrace_pokeusr(struct task_struct *child, long regno, long val)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
+static void ptrace_hbptriggered(struct perf_event *bp,
+				struct perf_sample_data *data,
+				struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int i;
+	siginfo_t info;
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *bkpt = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+
+	if (bp->attr.bp_type & HW_BREAKPOINT_X) {
+		for (i = 0; i < XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK; ++i)
+			if (current->thread.ptrace_bp[i] == bp)
+				break;
+		i <<= 1;
+	} else {
+		for (i = 0; i < XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK; ++i)
+			if (current->thread.ptrace_wp[i] == bp)
+				break;
+		i = (i << 1) | 1;
+	}
+
+	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
+	info.si_errno = i;
+	info.si_code = TRAP_HWBKPT;
+	info.si_addr = (void __user *)bkpt->address;
+
+	force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
+}
+
+static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_create(struct task_struct *tsk, int type)
+{
+	struct perf_event_attr attr;
+
+	ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
+
+	/* Initialise fields to sane defaults. */
+	attr.bp_addr	= 0;
+	attr.bp_len	= 1;
+	attr.bp_type	= type;
+	attr.disabled	= 1;
+
+	return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_hbptriggered, NULL,
+					   tsk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Address bit 0 choose instruction (0) or data (1) break register, bits
+ * 31..1 are the register number.
+ * Both PTRACE_GETHBPREGS and PTRACE_SETHBPREGS transfer two 32-bit words:
+ * address (0) and control (1).
+ * Instruction breakpoint contorl word is 0 to clear breakpoint, 1 to set.
+ * Data breakpoint control word bit 31 is 'trigger on store', bit 30 is
+ * 'trigger on load, bits 29..0 are length. Length 0 is used to clear a
+ * breakpoint. To set a breakpoint length must be a power of 2 in the range
+ * 1..64 and the address must be length-aligned.
+ */
+
+static long ptrace_gethbpregs(struct task_struct *child, long addr,
+			      long __user *datap)
+{
+	struct perf_event *bp;
+	u32 user_data[2] = {0};
+	bool dbreak = addr & 1;
+	unsigned idx = addr >> 1;
+
+	if ((!dbreak && idx >= XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK) ||
+	    (dbreak && idx >= XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (dbreak)
+		bp = child->thread.ptrace_wp[idx];
+	else
+		bp = child->thread.ptrace_bp[idx];
+
+	if (bp) {
+		user_data[0] = bp->attr.bp_addr;
+		user_data[1] = bp->attr.disabled ? 0 : bp->attr.bp_len;
+		if (dbreak) {
+			if (bp->attr.bp_type & HW_BREAKPOINT_R)
+				user_data[1] |= DBREAKC_LOAD_MASK;
+			if (bp->attr.bp_type & HW_BREAKPOINT_W)
+				user_data[1] |= DBREAKC_STOR_MASK;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (copy_to_user(datap, user_data, sizeof(user_data)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long ptrace_sethbpregs(struct task_struct *child, long addr,
+			      long __user *datap)
+{
+	struct perf_event *bp;
+	struct perf_event_attr attr;
+	u32 user_data[2];
+	bool dbreak = addr & 1;
+	unsigned idx = addr >> 1;
+	int bp_type = 0;
+
+	if ((!dbreak && idx >= XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK) ||
+	    (dbreak && idx >= XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(user_data, datap, sizeof(user_data)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (dbreak) {
+		bp = child->thread.ptrace_wp[idx];
+		if (user_data[1] & DBREAKC_LOAD_MASK)
+			bp_type |= HW_BREAKPOINT_R;
+		if (user_data[1] & DBREAKC_STOR_MASK)
+			bp_type |= HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
+	} else {
+		bp = child->thread.ptrace_bp[idx];
+		bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
+	}
+
+	if (!bp) {
+		bp = ptrace_hbp_create(child,
+				       bp_type ? bp_type : HW_BREAKPOINT_RW);
+		if (IS_ERR(bp))
+			return PTR_ERR(bp);
+		if (dbreak)
+			child->thread.ptrace_wp[idx] = bp;
+		else
+			child->thread.ptrace_bp[idx] = bp;
+	}
+
+	attr = bp->attr;
+	attr.bp_addr = user_data[0];
+	attr.bp_len = user_data[1] & ~(DBREAKC_LOAD_MASK | DBREAKC_STOR_MASK);
+	attr.bp_type = bp_type;
+	attr.disabled = !attr.bp_len;
+
+	return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
+}
+#endif
+
 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
 		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
 {
@@ -307,7 +449,15 @@ long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
 	case PTRACE_SETXTREGS:
 		ret = ptrace_setxregs(child, datap);
 		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
+	case PTRACE_GETHBPREGS:
+		ret = ptrace_gethbpregs(child, addr, datap);
+		break;
 
+	case PTRACE_SETHBPREGS:
+		ret = ptrace_sethbpregs(child, addr, datap);
+		break;
+#endif
 	default:
 		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
 		break;

arch/xtensa/kernel/traps.c

@@ -39,11 +39,7 @@
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
-extern int gdb_enter;
-extern int return_from_debug_flag;
-#endif
+#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
 
 /*
  * Machine specific interrupt handlers
@@ -162,6 +158,8 @@ COPROCESSOR(7),
 
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, exc_table[EXC_TABLE_SIZE/4]);
 
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct debug_table, debug_table);
+
 void die(const char*, struct pt_regs*, long);
 
 static inline void
@@ -205,6 +203,32 @@ extern void do_IRQ(int, struct pt_regs *);
 
 #if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
 
+#define IS_POW2(v) (((v) & ((v) - 1)) == 0)
+
+#if !(PROFILING_INTLEVEL == XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL && \
+      IS_POW2(XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(PROFILING_INTLEVEL)))
+#warning "Fake NMI is requested for PMM, but there are other IRQs at or above its level."
+#warning "Fake NMI will be used, but there will be a bugcheck if one of those IRQs fire."
+
+static inline void check_valid_nmi(void)
+{
+	unsigned intread = get_sr(interrupt);
+	unsigned intenable = get_sr(intenable);
+
+	BUG_ON(intread & intenable &
+	       ~(XTENSA_INTLEVEL_ANDBELOW_MASK(PROFILING_INTLEVEL) ^
+		 XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(PROFILING_INTLEVEL) ^
+		 BIT(XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT)));
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline void check_valid_nmi(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
 irqreturn_t xtensa_pmu_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id);
 
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, nmi_count);
@@ -219,6 +243,7 @@ void do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 	nmi_enter();
 	++*this_cpu_ptr(&nmi_count);
+	check_valid_nmi();
 	xtensa_pmu_irq_handler(0, NULL);
 	nmi_exit();
 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
@@ -314,23 +339,22 @@ do_unaligned_user (struct pt_regs *regs)
 }
 #endif
 
+/* Handle debug events.
+ * When CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT is on this handler is called with
+ * preemption disabled to avoid rescheduling and keep mapping of hardware
+ * breakpoint structures to debug registers intact, so that
+ * DEBUGCAUSE.DBNUM could be used in case of data breakpoint hit.
+ */
 void
 do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
-	/* If remote debugging is configured AND enabled, we give control to
-	 * kgdb.  Otherwise, we fall through, perhaps giving control to the
-	 * native debugger.
-	 */
-
-	if (gdb_enter) {
-		extern void gdb_handle_exception(struct pt_regs *);
-		gdb_handle_exception(regs);
-		return_from_debug_flag = 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
+	int ret = check_hw_breakpoint(regs);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+	if (ret == 0)
 		return;
-	}
 #endif
-
 	__die_if_kernel("Breakpoint in kernel", regs, SIGKILL);
 
 	/* If in user mode, send SIGTRAP signal to current process */
@@ -364,6 +388,15 @@ static void trap_init_excsave(void)
 	__asm__ __volatile__("wsr  %0, excsave1\n" : : "a" (excsave1));
 }
 
+static void trap_init_debug(void)
+{
+	unsigned long debugsave = (unsigned long)this_cpu_ptr(&debug_table);
+
+	this_cpu_ptr(&debug_table)->debug_exception = debug_exception;
+	__asm__ __volatile__("wsr %0, excsave" __stringify(XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL)
+			     :: "a"(debugsave));
+}
+
 /*
  * Initialize dispatch tables.
  *
@@ -407,12 +440,14 @@ void __init trap_init(void)
 
 	/* Initialize EXCSAVE_1 to hold the address of the exception table. */
 	trap_init_excsave();
+	trap_init_debug();
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 void secondary_trap_init(void)
 {
 	trap_init_excsave();
+	trap_init_debug();
 }
 #endif
 

arch/xtensa/kernel/vectors.S

@@ -601,7 +601,9 @@ ENDPROC(window_overflow_restore_a0_fixup)
 
 ENTRY(_DebugInterruptVector)
 
-	xsr	a0, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
+	xsr	a3, SREG_EXCSAVE + XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
+	s32i	a0, a3, DT_DEBUG_SAVE
+	l32i	a0, a3, DT_DEBUG_EXCEPTION
 	jx	a0
 
 ENDPROC(_DebugInterruptVector)

arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile

@@ -3,5 +3,5 @@
 #
 
 obj-y			:= init.o misc.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_MMU)	+= cache.o fault.o mmu.o tlb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMU)	+= cache.o fault.o ioremap.o mmu.o tlb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HIGHMEM)	+= highmem.o

arch/xtensa/mm/cache.c

@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ void clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr)
 	unsigned long paddr;
 	void *kvaddr = coherent_kvaddr(page, TLBTEMP_BASE_1, vaddr, &paddr);
 
-	pagefault_disable();
+	preempt_disable();
 	kmap_invalidate_coherent(page, vaddr);
 	set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
 	clear_page_alias(kvaddr, paddr);
-	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 
 void copy_user_highpage(struct page *dst, struct page *src,
@@ -113,11 +113,11 @@ void copy_user_highpage(struct page *dst, struct page *src,
 	void *src_vaddr = coherent_kvaddr(src, TLBTEMP_BASE_2, vaddr,
 					  &src_paddr);
 
-	pagefault_disable();
+	preempt_disable();
 	kmap_invalidate_coherent(dst, vaddr);
 	set_bit(PG_arch_1, &dst->flags);
 	copy_page_alias(dst_vaddr, src_vaddr, dst_paddr, src_paddr);
-	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 
 #endif /* DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE */

arch/xtensa/mm/ioremap.c

+/*
+ * ioremap implementation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+static void __iomem *xtensa_ioremap(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long size,
+				    pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	unsigned long offset = paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(paddr);
+	struct vm_struct *area;
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+	int err;
+
+	paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
+
+	WARN_ON(pfn_valid(pfn));
+
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(offset + size);
+
+	area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
+	if (!area)
+		return NULL;
+
+	vaddr = (unsigned long)area->addr;
+	area->phys_addr = paddr;
+
+	err = ioremap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + size, paddr, prot);
+
+	if (err) {
+		vunmap((void *)vaddr);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	flush_cache_vmap(vaddr, vaddr + size);
+	return (void __iomem *)(offset + vaddr);
+}
+
+void __iomem *xtensa_ioremap_nocache(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	return xtensa_ioremap(addr, size, pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xtensa_ioremap_nocache);
+
+void __iomem *xtensa_ioremap_cache(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	return xtensa_ioremap(addr, size, PAGE_KERNEL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xtensa_ioremap_cache);
+
+void xtensa_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *io_addr)
+{
+	void *addr = (void *)(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)io_addr);
+
+	vunmap(addr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xtensa_iounmap);

arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/console.c

@@ -96,21 +96,23 @@ static void rs_poll(unsigned long priv)
 {
 	struct tty_port *port = (struct tty_port *)priv;
 	int i = 0;
+	int rd = 1;
 	unsigned char c;
 
 	spin_lock(&timer_lock);
 
 	while (simc_poll(0)) {
-		simc_read(0, &c, 1);
+		rd = simc_read(0, &c, 1);
+		if (rd <= 0)
+			break;
 		tty_insert_flip_char(port, c, TTY_NORMAL);
 		i++;
 	}
 
 	if (i)
 		tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
-
-
-	mod_timer(&serial_timer, jiffies + SERIAL_TIMER_VALUE);
+	if (rd)
+		mod_timer(&serial_timer, jiffies + SERIAL_TIMER_VALUE);
 	spin_unlock(&timer_lock);
 }
 

arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c

@@ -223,6 +223,7 @@ static struct ethoc_platform_data ethoc_pdata = {
 	 */
 	.hwaddr = { 0x00, 0x50, 0xc2, 0x13, 0x6f, 0 },
 	.phy_id = -1,
+	.big_endian = XCHAL_HAVE_BE,
 };
 
 static struct platform_device ethoc_device = {
@@ -283,7 +284,7 @@ static struct plat_serial8250_port serial_platform_data[] = {
 		.irq		= DUART16552_INTNUM,
 		.flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_SKIP_TEST |
 				  UPF_IOREMAP,
-		.iotype		= UPIO_MEM32,
+		.iotype		= XCHAL_HAVE_BE ? UPIO_MEM32BE : UPIO_MEM32,
 		.regshift	= 2,
 		.uartclk	= 0,    /* set in xtavnet_init() */
 	},

arch/xtensa/variants/test_kc705_hifi/include/variant/tie.h

+/* 
+ * tie.h -- compile-time HAL definitions dependent on CORE & TIE configuration
+ *
+ *  NOTE:  This header file is not meant to be included directly.
+ */
+
+/* This header file describes this specific Xtensa processor's TIE extensions
+   that extend basic Xtensa core functionality.  It is customized to this
+   Xtensa processor configuration.
+
+   Copyright (c) 1999-2014 Tensilica Inc.
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+   IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+   CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+   TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+   SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
+
+#ifndef _XTENSA_CORE_TIE_H
+#define _XTENSA_CORE_TIE_H
+
+#define XCHAL_CP_NUM			2	/* number of coprocessors */
+#define XCHAL_CP_MAX			8	/* max CP ID + 1 (0 if none) */
+#define XCHAL_CP_MASK			0x82	/* bitmask of all CPs by ID */
+#define XCHAL_CP_PORT_MASK		0x80	/* bitmask of only port CPs */
+
+/*  Basic parameters of each coprocessor:  */
+#define XCHAL_CP1_NAME			"AudioEngineLX"
+#define XCHAL_CP1_IDENT			AudioEngineLX
+#define XCHAL_CP1_SA_SIZE		184	/* size of state save area */
+#define XCHAL_CP1_SA_ALIGN		8	/* min alignment of save area */
+#define XCHAL_CP_ID_AUDIOENGINELX	1	/* coprocessor ID (0..7) */
+#define XCHAL_CP7_NAME			"XTIOP"
+#define XCHAL_CP7_IDENT			XTIOP
+#define XCHAL_CP7_SA_SIZE		0	/* size of state save area */
+#define XCHAL_CP7_SA_ALIGN		1	/* min alignment of save area */
+#define XCHAL_CP_ID_XTIOP		7	/* coprocessor ID (0..7) */
+
+/*  Filler info for unassigned coprocessors, to simplify arrays etc:  */
+#define XCHAL_CP0_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP0_SA_ALIGN		1
+#define XCHAL_CP2_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP2_SA_ALIGN		1
+#define XCHAL_CP3_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP3_SA_ALIGN		1
+#define XCHAL_CP4_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP4_SA_ALIGN		1
+#define XCHAL_CP5_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP5_SA_ALIGN		1
+#define XCHAL_CP6_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP6_SA_ALIGN		1
+
+/*  Save area for non-coprocessor optional and custom (TIE) state:  */
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_SIZE		36
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_ALIGN		4
+
+/*  Total save area for optional and custom state (NCP + CPn):  */
+#define XCHAL_TOTAL_SA_SIZE		240	/* with 16-byte align padding */
+#define XCHAL_TOTAL_SA_ALIGN		8	/* actual minimum alignment */
+
+/*
+ * Detailed contents of save areas.
+ * NOTE:  caller must define the XCHAL_SA_REG macro (not defined here)
+ * before expanding the XCHAL_xxx_SA_LIST() macros.
+ *
+ * XCHAL_SA_REG(s,ccused,abikind,kind,opt,name,galign,align,asize,
+ *		dbnum,base,regnum,bitsz,gapsz,reset,x...)
+ *
+ *	s = passed from XCHAL_*_LIST(s), eg. to select how to expand
+ *	ccused = set if used by compiler without special options or code
+ *	abikind = 0 (caller-saved), 1 (callee-saved), or 2 (thread-global)
+ *	kind = 0 (special reg), 1 (TIE user reg), or 2 (TIE regfile reg)
+ *	opt = 0 (custom TIE extension or coprocessor), or 1 (optional reg)
+ *	name = lowercase reg name (no quotes)
+ *	galign = group byte alignment (power of 2) (galign >= align)
+ *	align = register byte alignment (power of 2)
+ *	asize = allocated size in bytes (asize*8 == bitsz + gapsz + padsz)
+ *	  (not including any pad bytes required to galign this or next reg)
+ *	dbnum = unique target number f/debug (see <xtensa-libdb-macros.h>)
+ *	base = reg shortname w/o index (or sr=special, ur=TIE user reg)
+ *	regnum = reg index in regfile, or special/TIE-user reg number
+ *	bitsz = number of significant bits (regfile width, or ur/sr mask bits)
+ *	gapsz = intervening bits, if bitsz bits not stored contiguously
+ *	(padsz = pad bits at end [TIE regfile] or at msbits [ur,sr] of asize)
+ *	reset = register reset value (or 0 if undefined at reset)
+ *	x = reserved for future use (0 until then)
+ *
+ *  To filter out certain registers, e.g. to expand only the non-global
+ *  registers used by the compiler, you can do something like this:
+ *
+ *  #define XCHAL_SA_REG(s,ccused,p...)	SELCC##ccused(p)
+ *  #define SELCC0(p...)
+ *  #define SELCC1(abikind,p...)	SELAK##abikind(p)
+ *  #define SELAK0(p...)		REG(p)
+ *  #define SELAK1(p...)		REG(p)
+ *  #define SELAK2(p...)
+ *  #define REG(kind,tie,name,galn,aln,asz,csz,dbnum,base,rnum,bsz,rst,x...) \
+ *		...what you want to expand...
+ */
+
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_NUM	9
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_LIST(s)	\
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,1,2,1,1,      threadptr, 4, 4, 4,0x03E7,  ur,231, 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,1,0,0,1,          acclo, 4, 4, 4,0x0210,  sr,16 , 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,1,0,0,1,          acchi, 4, 4, 4,0x0211,  sr,17 ,  8,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,             m0, 4, 4, 4,0x0220,  sr,32 , 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,             m1, 4, 4, 4,0x0221,  sr,33 , 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,             m2, 4, 4, 4,0x0222,  sr,34 , 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,             m3, 4, 4, 4,0x0223,  sr,35 , 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,             br, 4, 4, 4,0x0204,  sr,4  , 16,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,      scompare1, 4, 4, 4,0x020C,  sr,12 , 32,0,0,0)
+
+#define XCHAL_CP0_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP0_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP1_SA_NUM	26
+#define XCHAL_CP1_SA_LIST(s)	\
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,1,0,     ae_ovf_sar, 8, 4, 4,0x03F0,  ur,240,  8,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,1,0,     ae_bithead, 4, 4, 4,0x03F1,  ur,241, 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,1,0,ae_ts_fts_bu_bp, 4, 4, 4,0x03F2,  ur,242, 16,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,1,0,    ae_cw_sd_no, 4, 4, 4,0x03F3,  ur,243, 29,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,1,0,     ae_cbegin0, 4, 4, 4,0x03F6,  ur,246, 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,1,0,       ae_cend0, 4, 4, 4,0x03F7,  ur,247, 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aed0, 8, 8, 8,0x1010, aed,0  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aed1, 8, 8, 8,0x1011, aed,1  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aed2, 8, 8, 8,0x1012, aed,2  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aed3, 8, 8, 8,0x1013, aed,3  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aed4, 8, 8, 8,0x1014, aed,4  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aed5, 8, 8, 8,0x1015, aed,5  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aed6, 8, 8, 8,0x1016, aed,6  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aed7, 8, 8, 8,0x1017, aed,7  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aed8, 8, 8, 8,0x1018, aed,8  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aed9, 8, 8, 8,0x1019, aed,9  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,          aed10, 8, 8, 8,0x101A, aed,10 , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,          aed11, 8, 8, 8,0x101B, aed,11 , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,          aed12, 8, 8, 8,0x101C, aed,12 , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,          aed13, 8, 8, 8,0x101D, aed,13 , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,          aed14, 8, 8, 8,0x101E, aed,14 , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,          aed15, 8, 8, 8,0x101F, aed,15 , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,             u0, 8, 8, 8,0x1020,   u,0  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,             u1, 8, 8, 8,0x1021,   u,1  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,             u2, 8, 8, 8,0x1022,   u,2  , 64,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,             u3, 8, 8, 8,0x1023,   u,3  , 64,0,0,0)
+
+#define XCHAL_CP2_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP2_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP3_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP3_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP4_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP4_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP5_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP5_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP6_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP6_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP7_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP7_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+/* Byte length of instruction from its first nibble (op0 field), per FLIX.  */
+#define XCHAL_OP0_FORMAT_LENGTHS	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8
+/* Byte length of instruction from its first byte, per FLIX.  */
+#define XCHAL_BYTE0_FORMAT_LENGTHS	\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,8,8
+
+#endif /*_XTENSA_CORE_TIE_H*/

arch/xtensa/variants/test_mmuhifi_c3/include/variant/tie-asm.h

+/*
+ * This header file contains assembly-language definitions (assembly
+ * macros, etc.) for this specific Xtensa processor's TIE extensions
+ * and options.  It is customized to this Xtensa processor configuration.
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2.1 of the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2009 Tensilica Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _XTENSA_CORE_TIE_ASM_H
+#define _XTENSA_CORE_TIE_ASM_H
+
+/*  Selection parameter values for save-area save/restore macros:  */
+/*  Option vs. TIE:  */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_TIE	0x0001	/* custom extension or coprocessor */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_OPT	0x0002	/* optional (and not a coprocessor) */
+/*  Whether used automatically by compiler:  */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_NOCC	0x0004	/* not used by compiler w/o special opts/code */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_CC	0x0008	/* used by compiler without special opts/code */
+/*  ABI handling across function calls:  */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_CALR	0x0010	/* caller-saved */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_CALE	0x0020	/* callee-saved */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_GLOB	0x0040	/* global across function calls (in thread) */
+/*  Misc  */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_ALL	0xFFFF	/* include all default NCP contents */
+
+
+
+/* Macro to save all non-coprocessor (extra) custom TIE and optional state
+ * (not including zero-overhead loop registers).
+ * Save area ptr (clobbered):  ptr  (8 byte aligned)
+ * Scratch regs  (clobbered):  at1..at4  (only first XCHAL_NCP_NUM_ATMPS needed)
+ */
+	.macro xchal_ncp_store  ptr at1 at2 at3 at4  continue=0 ofs=-1 select=XTHAL_SAS_ALL
+	xchal_sa_start	\continue, \ofs
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_NOCC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~\select
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1024-4, 4, 4
+	rsr	\at1, BR		// boolean option
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 0
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 4
+	.endif
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_NOCC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~\select
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1024-4, 4, 4
+	rsr	\at1, SCOMPARE1		// conditional store option
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 0
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 4
+	.endif
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_CC | XTHAL_SAS_GLOB) & ~\select
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1024-4, 4, 4
+	rur	\at1, THREADPTR		// threadptr option
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 0
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 4
+	.endif
+	.endm	// xchal_ncp_store
+
+/* Macro to save all non-coprocessor (extra) custom TIE and optional state
+ * (not including zero-overhead loop registers).
+ * Save area ptr (clobbered):  ptr  (8 byte aligned)
+ * Scratch regs  (clobbered):  at1..at4  (only first XCHAL_NCP_NUM_ATMPS needed)
+ */
+	.macro xchal_ncp_load  ptr at1 at2 at3 at4  continue=0 ofs=-1 select=XTHAL_SAS_ALL
+	xchal_sa_start	\continue, \ofs
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_NOCC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~\select
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1024-4, 4, 4
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 0
+	wsr	\at1, BR		// boolean option
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 4
+	.endif
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_NOCC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~\select
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1024-4, 4, 4
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 0
+	wsr	\at1, SCOMPARE1		// conditional store option
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 4
+	.endif
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_CC | XTHAL_SAS_GLOB) & ~\select
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1024-4, 4, 4
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 0
+	wur	\at1, THREADPTR		// threadptr option
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 4
+	.endif
+	.endm	// xchal_ncp_load
+
+
+
+#define XCHAL_NCP_NUM_ATMPS	1
+
+
+
+/* Macro to save the state of TIE coprocessor AudioEngineLX.
+ * Save area ptr (clobbered):  ptr  (8 byte aligned)
+ * Scratch regs  (clobbered):  at1..at4  (only first XCHAL_CP1_NUM_ATMPS needed)
+ */
+#define xchal_cp_AudioEngineLX_store	xchal_cp1_store
+/* #define xchal_cp_AudioEngineLX_store_a2	xchal_cp1_store a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 */
+	.macro	xchal_cp1_store  ptr at1 at2 at3 at4  continue=0 ofs=-1 select=XTHAL_SAS_ALL
+	xchal_sa_start \continue, \ofs
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_TIE | XTHAL_SAS_NOCC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~\select
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 0, 1, 8
+	rur240	\at1		// AE_OVF_SAR
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, 0
+	rur241	\at1		// AE_BITHEAD
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, 4
+	rur242	\at1		// AE_TS_FTS_BU_BP
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, 8
+	rur243	\at1		// AE_SD_NO
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, 12
+	AE_SP24X2S.I aep0, \ptr,  16
+	AE_SP24X2S.I aep1, \ptr,  24
+	AE_SP24X2S.I aep2, \ptr,  32
+	AE_SP24X2S.I aep3, \ptr,  40
+	AE_SP24X2S.I aep4, \ptr,  48
+	AE_SP24X2S.I aep5, \ptr,  56
+	addi	\ptr, \ptr, 64
+	AE_SP24X2S.I aep6, \ptr,  0
+	AE_SP24X2S.I aep7, \ptr,  8
+	AE_SQ56S.I aeq0, \ptr,  16
+	AE_SQ56S.I aeq1, \ptr,  24
+	AE_SQ56S.I aeq2, \ptr,  32
+	AE_SQ56S.I aeq3, \ptr,  40
+	.set	.Lxchal_pofs_, .Lxchal_pofs_ + 64
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 112
+	.endif
+	.endm	// xchal_cp1_store
+
+/* Macro to restore the state of TIE coprocessor AudioEngineLX.
+ * Save area ptr (clobbered):  ptr  (8 byte aligned)
+ * Scratch regs  (clobbered):  at1..at4  (only first XCHAL_CP1_NUM_ATMPS needed)
+ */
+#define xchal_cp_AudioEngineLX_load	xchal_cp1_load
+/* #define xchal_cp_AudioEngineLX_load_a2	xchal_cp1_load a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 */
+	.macro	xchal_cp1_load  ptr at1 at2 at3 at4  continue=0 ofs=-1 select=XTHAL_SAS_ALL
+	xchal_sa_start \continue, \ofs
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_TIE | XTHAL_SAS_NOCC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~\select
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 0, 1, 8
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, 0
+	wur240	\at1		// AE_OVF_SAR
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, 4
+	wur241	\at1		// AE_BITHEAD
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, 8
+	wur242	\at1		// AE_TS_FTS_BU_BP
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, 12
+	wur243	\at1		// AE_SD_NO
+	addi	\ptr, \ptr, 80
+	AE_LQ56.I aeq0, \ptr,  0
+	AE_LQ56.I aeq1, \ptr,  8
+	AE_LQ56.I aeq2, \ptr,  16
+	AE_LQ56.I aeq3, \ptr,  24
+	AE_LP24X2.I aep0, \ptr,  -64
+	AE_LP24X2.I aep1, \ptr,  -56
+	AE_LP24X2.I aep2, \ptr,  -48
+	AE_LP24X2.I aep3, \ptr,  -40
+	AE_LP24X2.I aep4, \ptr,  -32
+	AE_LP24X2.I aep5, \ptr,  -24
+	AE_LP24X2.I aep6, \ptr,  -16
+	AE_LP24X2.I aep7, \ptr,  -8
+	.set	.Lxchal_pofs_, .Lxchal_pofs_ + 80
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 112
+	.endif
+	.endm	// xchal_cp1_load
+
+#define XCHAL_CP1_NUM_ATMPS	1
+#define XCHAL_SA_NUM_ATMPS	1
+
+	/*  Empty macros for unconfigured coprocessors:  */
+	.macro xchal_cp0_store	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp0_load	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp2_store	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp2_load	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp3_store	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp3_load	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp4_store	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp4_load	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp5_store	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp5_load	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp6_store	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp6_load	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp7_store	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+	.macro xchal_cp7_load	p a b c d continue=0 ofs=-1 select=-1 ; .endm
+
+#endif /*_XTENSA_CORE_TIE_ASM_H*/

arch/xtensa/variants/test_mmuhifi_c3/include/variant/tie.h

+/*
+ * This header file describes this specific Xtensa processor's TIE extensions
+ * that extend basic Xtensa core functionality.  It is customized to this
+ * Xtensa processor configuration.
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2.1 of the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2009 Tensilica Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _XTENSA_CORE_TIE_H
+#define _XTENSA_CORE_TIE_H
+
+#define XCHAL_CP_NUM			1	/* number of coprocessors */
+#define XCHAL_CP_MAX			2	/* max CP ID + 1 (0 if none) */
+#define XCHAL_CP_MASK			0x02	/* bitmask of all CPs by ID */
+#define XCHAL_CP_PORT_MASK		0x00	/* bitmask of only port CPs */
+
+/*  Basic parameters of each coprocessor:  */
+#define XCHAL_CP1_NAME			"AudioEngineLX"
+#define XCHAL_CP1_IDENT			AudioEngineLX
+#define XCHAL_CP1_SA_SIZE		112	/* size of state save area */
+#define XCHAL_CP1_SA_ALIGN		8	/* min alignment of save area */
+#define XCHAL_CP_ID_AUDIOENGINELX	1	/* coprocessor ID (0..7) */
+
+/*  Filler info for unassigned coprocessors, to simplify arrays etc:  */
+#define XCHAL_CP0_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP0_SA_ALIGN		1
+#define XCHAL_CP2_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP2_SA_ALIGN		1
+#define XCHAL_CP3_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP3_SA_ALIGN		1
+#define XCHAL_CP4_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP4_SA_ALIGN		1
+#define XCHAL_CP5_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP5_SA_ALIGN		1
+#define XCHAL_CP6_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP6_SA_ALIGN		1
+#define XCHAL_CP7_SA_SIZE		0
+#define XCHAL_CP7_SA_ALIGN		1
+
+/*  Save area for non-coprocessor optional and custom (TIE) state:  */
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_SIZE		12
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_ALIGN		4
+
+/*  Total save area for optional and custom state (NCP + CPn):  */
+#define XCHAL_TOTAL_SA_SIZE		128	/* with 16-byte align padding */
+#define XCHAL_TOTAL_SA_ALIGN		8	/* actual minimum alignment */
+
+/*
+ * Detailed contents of save areas.
+ * NOTE:  caller must define the XCHAL_SA_REG macro (not defined here)
+ * before expanding the XCHAL_xxx_SA_LIST() macros.
+ *
+ * XCHAL_SA_REG(s,ccused,abikind,kind,opt,name,galign,align,asize,
+ *		dbnum,base,regnum,bitsz,gapsz,reset,x...)
+ *
+ *	s = passed from XCHAL_*_LIST(s), eg. to select how to expand
+ *	ccused = set if used by compiler without special options or code
+ *	abikind = 0 (caller-saved), 1 (callee-saved), or 2 (thread-global)
+ *	kind = 0 (special reg), 1 (TIE user reg), or 2 (TIE regfile reg)
+ *	opt = 0 (custom TIE extension or coprocessor), or 1 (optional reg)
+ *	name = lowercase reg name (no quotes)
+ *	galign = group byte alignment (power of 2) (galign >= align)
+ *	align = register byte alignment (power of 2)
+ *	asize = allocated size in bytes (asize*8 == bitsz + gapsz + padsz)
+ *	  (not including any pad bytes required to galign this or next reg)
+ *	dbnum = unique target number f/debug (see <xtensa-libdb-macros.h>)
+ *	base = reg shortname w/o index (or sr=special, ur=TIE user reg)
+ *	regnum = reg index in regfile, or special/TIE-user reg number
+ *	bitsz = number of significant bits (regfile width, or ur/sr mask bits)
+ *	gapsz = intervening bits, if bitsz bits not stored contiguously
+ *	(padsz = pad bits at end [TIE regfile] or at msbits [ur,sr] of asize)
+ *	reset = register reset value (or 0 if undefined at reset)
+ *	x = reserved for future use (0 until then)
+ *
+ *  To filter out certain registers, e.g. to expand only the non-global
+ *  registers used by the compiler, you can do something like this:
+ *
+ *  #define XCHAL_SA_REG(s,ccused,p...)	SELCC##ccused(p)
+ *  #define SELCC0(p...)
+ *  #define SELCC1(abikind,p...)	SELAK##abikind(p)
+ *  #define SELAK0(p...)		REG(p)
+ *  #define SELAK1(p...)		REG(p)
+ *  #define SELAK2(p...)
+ *  #define REG(kind,tie,name,galn,aln,asz,csz,dbnum,base,rnum,bsz,rst,x...) \
+ *		...what you want to expand...
+ */
+
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_NUM	3
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_LIST(s)	\
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,             br, 4, 4, 4,0x0204,  sr,4  , 16,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,      scompare1, 4, 4, 4,0x020C,  sr,12 , 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,1,2,1,1,      threadptr, 4, 4, 4,0x03E7,  ur,231, 32,0,0,0)
+
+#define XCHAL_CP0_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP0_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP1_SA_NUM	16
+#define XCHAL_CP1_SA_LIST(s)	\
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,1,0,     ae_ovf_sar, 8, 4, 4,0x03F0,  ur,240,  7,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,1,0,     ae_bithead, 4, 4, 4,0x03F1,  ur,241, 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,1,0,ae_ts_fts_bu_bp, 4, 4, 4,0x03F2,  ur,242, 16,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,1,0,       ae_sd_no, 4, 4, 4,0x03F3,  ur,243, 28,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aep0, 8, 8, 8,0x0060, aep,0  , 48,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aep1, 8, 8, 8,0x0061, aep,1  , 48,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aep2, 8, 8, 8,0x0062, aep,2  , 48,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aep3, 8, 8, 8,0x0063, aep,3  , 48,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aep4, 8, 8, 8,0x0064, aep,4  , 48,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aep5, 8, 8, 8,0x0065, aep,5  , 48,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aep6, 8, 8, 8,0x0066, aep,6  , 48,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aep7, 8, 8, 8,0x0067, aep,7  , 48,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aeq0, 8, 8, 8,0x0068, aeq,0  , 56,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aeq1, 8, 8, 8,0x0069, aeq,1  , 56,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aeq2, 8, 8, 8,0x006A, aeq,2  , 56,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,2,0,           aeq3, 8, 8, 8,0x006B, aeq,3  , 56,0,0,0)
+
+#define XCHAL_CP2_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP2_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP3_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP3_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP4_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP4_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP5_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP5_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP6_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP6_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP7_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP7_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+/* Byte length of instruction from its first nibble (op0 field), per FLIX.  */
+#define XCHAL_OP0_FORMAT_LENGTHS	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,8
+
+#endif /*_XTENSA_CORE_TIE_H*/