Until the udp receive stack supports large packets (UDP GRO), GSO
packets must not loop from the egress to the ingress path.

Revert the change that added NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4 to various virtual
devices through NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL as this included devices that
may loop packets, such as veth and macvlan.

Instead add it to specific devices that forward to another device's
egress path, bonding and team.

Fixes: 83aa025f ("udp: add gso support to virtual devices")
CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

UDP GSO delays final datagram construction to the GSO layer. This
conflicts with protocol transformations.

Fixes: bec1f6f6 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
CC: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Antoine Tenart says:

====================
net: sfp: small improvements

A small series of patches improving the SFP support by adding a warning
when no Tx disable pin is available, and making the i2c-bus property
mandatory.

Thanks!
Antoine

Since v1:
  - Removed the patch fixing the sfp driver when no i2c bus was described.
  - Made two new patches to make the i2c-bus property mandatory for sfp modules.

Since the phylink series:
  - s/-EOPNOTSUPP/-ENODEV/ in patch 1/2.
  - I added the acked-by tag in patch 2/2.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The i2c-bus property for sfp modules was made mandatory. Update the
documentation to keep it in sync with the driver's behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch makes the i2c-bus property mandatory when using a device
tree. If the sfp i2c bus isn't described it's impossible to guess the
protocol to use for a given module, and the sfp module would then not
work in most cases.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In case no Tx disable pin is available the SFP modules will always be
emitting. This could be an issue when using modules using laser as their
light source as we would have no way to disable it when the fiber is
removed. This patch adds a warning when registering an SFP cage which do
not have its tx_disable pin wired or available.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Jakub Kicinski says:

====================
nfp: abm: add basic support for advanced buffering NIC

This series lays groundwork for advanced buffer management NIC feature.
It makes necessary NFP core changes, spawns representors and adds devlink
glue.  Following series will add the actual buffering configuration (patch
series size limit).

First three patches add support for configuring NFP buffer pools via a
mailbox.  The existing devlink APIs are used for the purpose.

Third patch allows us to perform small reads from the NFP memory.

The rest of the patch set adds eswitch mode change support and makes
the driver spawn appropriate representors.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When NFP is modelled as a switch we assign phys_port_name to respective
port(representor )s:

 vNIC0 - | - PF port (pf%d)     MAC/PHY (p%d[s%d]) - |E==

In most cases there is only one vNIC for communication with the switch.
If there is more than one we need to be able to identify them.  Use %d
as phys_port_name of the vNICs.

We don't have to pass ID to nfp_net_debugfs_vnic_add() separately any
more.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

PCI PFs can host more than one logical endpoint.  In NFP terms
this means having more than one vNIC for PCIe PF.  The vNICs
are usually corresponding 1:1 to Ethernet ports.  In core NIC
we use the legacy idea of vNIC *being* the Ethernet port,
hence netdevs put pX(sY) in their phys_port_name, like Ethernet
ports would.  When ASIC ports are fully represented we need to
be able to name different PCIe PF ports, too.  Use a scheme
similar to Ethernet ports - pfXsY, for PCIe PF number X,
sub-port Y.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Current control firmware does not cater too well to multi-host
applications.  There is no way to check which hosts are up or
otherwise negotiate what the state of the external port (the
Ethernet port) should be.  Make sure the link is up when driver
loads, and don't take it down when Ethernet port netdev is
closed.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To configure buffering points we need full set of netdevs:

                              ASIC

 user netdev  -- | -- PCIe port   MAC port -- | --

Configuring egrees qdiscs on user netdev configures standard
Linux TC software qdiscs, configuring PCIe port qdiscs will
provide a way of setting ASIC queuing parameters for PCIe block.
MAC port netdev egress qdiscs correspond to ASIC MAC Traffic
Manager block.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Our previous apps all assumed to use only one eswitch mode (legacy
or switchdev) without the ability to change it.  ABM NIC will
want to support the switch so plumb devlink_eswitch_mode_set through.
The devlink_eswitch_mode_set is expected to spawn representors and
potentially devlink ports so it's called under big devlink lock and
pf->lock.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Changing switch mode may want to register and unregister devlink
ports.  Therefore similarly to DEVLINK_CMD_PORT_SPLIT/UNSPLIT it
should not take the instance lock.  Drivers don't depend on existing
locking since it's a very recent addition.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

nfp_apps can currently associate their structures with vNICs but
not representors.  Add app priv pointer to representors as well.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ABM NIC requires more complex vNIC handling, allocate
per-vNIC structure.  Find out RX queue base and PCI PF id.
There will be multiple PFs sharing the same MAC port, therefore
the MAC address assigned to the vNIC must be looked up in the
HWInfo database.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a very rudimentary active buffer management NIC support.
For now it's like a core NIC without SR-IOV support.  Next
commits will extend its functionality.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Current code doesn't enforce length requirements on 32bit accesses
with action NFP_CPP_ACTION_RW to memory units, but if the access
is only aligned to 4 bytes as well we will fall into the explicit
access case and error out.  Such accesses are correct, allow them
by lowering the width earlier.

While at it use a switch statement to improve readability.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Allow app FW to advertise its shared buffer pool information.
Use the per-PF mailbox to configure them from devlink.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When working with devlink-related functionality for locking reasons
it's easier to create a new mailbox per-PCI PF device than try to
use one of the netdev/vNIC mailboxes.

Define new mailbox structure and resolve its symbol during probe.
For forward compatibility allow silent truncation of mailbox command
data.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

nfp_net_pf_rtsym_read_optional() and nfp_net_pf_map_rtsym() are not
really related to networking code.  Move them to the PF code and
remove the net from their names.  They will soon be needed by code
outside of nfp_net_main.c anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
bpfilter

v2->v3:
- followed Luis's suggestion and significantly simplied first patch
  with shmem_kernel_file_setup+kernel_write. Added kdoc for new helper
- fixed typos and race to access pipes with mutex
- tested with bpfilter being 'builtin'. CONFIG_BPFILTER_UMH=y|m both work.
  Interesting to see a usermode executable being embedded inside vmlinux.
- it doesn't hurt to enable bpfilter in .config.
  ip_setsockopt commands sent to usermode via pipes and -ENOPROTOOPT is
  returned from userspace, so kernel falls back to original iptables code

v1->v2:
this patch set is almost a full rewrite of the earlier umh modules approach
The v1 of patches and follow up discussion was covered by LWN:
https://lwn.net/Articles/749108/

I believe the v2 addresses all issues brought up by Andy and others.
Mainly there are zero changes to kernel/module.c
Instead of teaching module loading logic to recognize special
umh module, let normal kernel modules execute part of its own
.init.rodata as a new user space process (Andy's idea)
Patch 1 introduces this new helper:
int fork_usermode_blob(void *data, size_t len, struct umh_info *info);
Input:
  data + len == executable file
Output:
  struct umh_info {
       struct file *pipe_to_umh;
       struct file *pipe_from_umh;
       pid_t pid;
  };

Advantages vs v1:
- the embedded user mode executable is stored as .init.rodata inside
  normal kernel module. These pages are freed when .ko finishes loading
- the elf file is copied into tmpfs file. The user mode process is swappable.
- the communication between user mode process and 'parent' kernel module
  is done via two unix pipes, hence protocol is not exposed to
  user space
- impossible to launch umh on its own (that was the main issue of v1)
  and impossible to be man-in-the-middle due to pipes
- bpfilter.ko consists of tiny kernel part that passes the data
  between kernel and umh via pipes and much bigger umh part that
  doing all the work
- 'lsmod' shows bpfilter.ko as usual.
  'rmmod bpfilter' removes kernel module and kills corresponding umh
- signed bpfilter.ko covers the whole image including umh code

Few issues:
- the user can still attach to the process and debug it with
  'gdb /proc/pid/exe pid', but 'gdb -p pid' doesn't work.
  (a bit worse comparing to v1)
- tinyconfig will notice a small increase in .text
  +766 | TEXT | 7c8b94806bec umh: introduce fork_usermode_blob() helper
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bpfilter.ko consists of bpfilter_kern.c (normal kernel module code)
and user mode helper code that is embedded into bpfilter.ko

The steps to build bpfilter.ko are the following:
- main.c is compiled by HOSTCC into the bpfilter_umh elf executable file
- with quite a bit of objcopy and Makefile magic the bpfilter_umh elf file
  is converted into bpfilter_umh.o object file
  with _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_start and _end symbols
  Example:
  $ nm ./bld_x64/net/bpfilter/bpfilter_umh.o
  0000000000004cf8 T _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_end
  0000000000004cf8 A _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_size
  0000000000000000 T _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_start
- bpfilter_umh.o and bpfilter_kern.o are linked together into bpfilter.ko

bpfilter_kern.c is a normal kernel module code that calls
the fork_usermode_blob() helper to execute part of its own data
as a user mode process.

Notice that _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_start - end
is placed into .init.rodata section, so it's freed as soon as __init
function of bpfilter.ko is finished.
As part of __init the bpfilter.ko does first request/reply action
via two unix pipe provided by fork_usermode_blob() helper to
make sure that umh is healthy. If not it will kill it via pid.

Later bpfilter_process_sockopt() will be called from bpfilter hooks
in get/setsockopt() to pass iptable commands into umh via bpfilter.ko

If admin does 'rmmod bpfilter' the __exit code bpfilter.ko will
kill umh as well.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Introduce helper:
int fork_usermode_blob(void *data, size_t len, struct umh_info *info);
struct umh_info {
       struct file *pipe_to_umh;
       struct file *pipe_from_umh;
       pid_t pid;
};

that GPLed kernel modules (signed or unsigned) can use it to execute part
of its own data as swappable user mode process.

The kernel will do:
- allocate a unique file in tmpfs
- populate that file with [data, data + len] bytes
- user-mode-helper code will do_execve that file and, before the process
  starts, the kernel will create two unix pipes for bidirectional
  communication between kernel module and umh
- close tmpfs file, effectively deleting it
- the fork_usermode_blob will return zero on success and populate
  'struct umh_info' with two unix pipes and the pid of the user process

As the first step in the development of the bpfilter project
the fork_usermode_blob() helper is introduced to allow user mode code
to be invoked from a kernel module. The idea is that user mode code plus
normal kernel module code are built as part of the kernel build
and installed as traditional kernel module into distro specified location,
such that from a distribution point of view, there is
no difference between regular kernel modules and kernel modules + umh code.
Such modules can be signed, modprobed, rmmod, etc. The use of this new helper
by a kernel module doesn't make it any special from kernel and user space
tooling point of view.

Such approach enables kernel to delegate functionality traditionally done
by the kernel modules into the user space processes (either root or !root) and
reduces security attack surface of the new code. The buggy umh code would crash
the user process, but not the kernel. Another advantage is that umh code
of the kernel module can be debugged and tested out of user space
(e.g. opening the possibility to run clang sanitizers, fuzzers or
user space test suites on the umh code).
In case of the bpfilter project such architecture allows complex control plane
to be done in the user space while bpf based data plane stays in the kernel.

Since umh can crash, can be oom-ed by the kernel, killed by the admin,
the kernel module that uses them (like bpfilter) needs to manage life
time of umh on its own via two unix pipes and the pid of umh.

The exit code of such kernel module should kill the umh it started,
so that rmmod of the kernel module will cleanup the corresponding umh.
Just like if the kernel module does kmalloc() it should kfree() it
in the exit code.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru says:

====================
qed*: Add support for management firmware TLV request.

Management firmware (MFW) requires config and state information from
the driver. It queries this via TLV (type-length-value) request wherein
mfw specificies the list of required TLVs. Driver fills the TLV data
and responds back to MFW.
This patch series adds qed/qede/qedf/qedi driver implementation for
supporting the TLV queries from MFW.

Changes from previous versions:
-------------------------------
v2: Split patch (2) into multiple simpler patches.
v2: Update qed_tlv_parsed_buf->p_val datatype to void pointer to avoid
    bunch of unnecessary typecasts.

Please consider applying this series to "net-next".
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Manish Rangankar <manish.rangankar@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds callbacks for providing the ethernet protocol driver TLVs.
Signed-off-by: Manish Rangankar <manish.rangankar@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Chad Dupuis <chad.dupuis@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds callbacks for providing the ethernet protocol driver TLVs.
Signed-off-by: Chad Dupuis <chad.dupuis@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds callbacks for providing the ethernet protocol driver TLVs.
Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru <Sudarsana.Kalluru@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <ariel.elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

MFW requests the TLVs in interrupt context. Extracting of the required
data from upper layers and populating of the TLVs require process context.
The patch adds work-queues for processing the tlv requests. It also adds
the implementation for requesting the tlv values from appropriate protocol
driver.
Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru <Sudarsana.Kalluru@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <ariel.elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru <Sudarsana.Kalluru@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <ariel.elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru <Sudarsana.Kalluru@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <ariel.elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The patch adds driver support for processing TLV requests/repsonses
from the mfw and upper driver layers respectively. The implementation
reads the requested TLVs from the shared memory, requests the values
from upper layer drivers, populates this info (TLVs) shared memory and
notifies MFW about the TLV values.
Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru <Sudarsana.Kalluru@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <ariel.elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The patch adds required management firmware (MFW) interfaces such as
mailbox commands, TLV types etc.
Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru <Sudarsana.Kalluru@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <ariel.elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Jeff Kirsher says:

====================
40GbE Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2018-05-22

This series contains updates to i40e only.

Jake provides all the changes in this series starting with making it
consistent in how we approach the bit lock.  Fixed the reporting of the
VEB statistics and the queue statistics to always return every queue
even if it is not currently in use.  Use WARN_ONCE() so that the first
time we end up with an incorrect size we will dump a stack trace and a
message to help highlight the issue early in testing.  Folded the fixed
string prefix into the stat string definition.  Instead of using a
separate char *p pointer when copying strings, use the data pointer
directly.  Added code comments for several of the statistic functions to
better explain the number and ordering of statistics.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Eric Dumazet says:

====================
tcp: reduce quickack pressure for ECN

Small patch series changing TCP behavior vs quickack and ECN

First patch is a refactoring, adding parameter to tcp_incr_quickack()
and tcp_enter_quickack_mode() helpers.

Second patch implements the change, lowering number of ACK packets
sent after an ECN event.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ECN signals currently forces TCP to enter quickack mode for
up to 16 (TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS) following incoming packets.

We believe this is not needed, and only sending one immediate ack
for the current packet should be enough.

This should reduce the extra load noticed in DCTCP environments,
after congestion events.

This is part 2 of our effort to reduce pure ACK packets.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We want to add finer control of the number of ACK packets sent after
ECN events.

This patch is not changing current behavior, it only enables following
change.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Initial net_device implementation used ingress_lock spinlock to synchronize
ingress path of device. This lock was used in both process and bh context.
In some code paths action map lock was obtained while holding ingress_lock.
Commit e1e992e5 ("[NET_SCHED] protect action config/dump from irqs")
modified actions to always disable bh, while using action map lock, in
order to prevent deadlock on ingress_lock in softirq. This lock was removed
from net_device, so disabling bh, while accessing action map, is no longer
necessary.

Replace all action idr spinlock usage with regular calls that do not
disable bh.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

David Ahern says:

====================
net/ipv6: Fix route append and replace use cases

This patch set fixes a few append and replace uses cases for IPv6 and
adds test cases that codifies the expectations of how append and replace
are expected to work. In paricular it allows a multipath route to have
a dev-only nexthop, something Thomas tried to accomplish with commit
edd7ceb7 ("ipv6: Allow non-gateway ECMP for IPv6") which had to be
reverted because of breakage, and to replace an existing FIB entry
with a reject route.

There are a number of inconsistent and surprising aspects to the Linux
API for adding, deleting, replacing and changing FIB entries. For example,
with IPv4 NLM_F_APPEND means insert the route after any existing entries
with the same key (prefix + priority + TOS for IPv4) and NLM_F_CREATE
without the append flag inserts the new route before any existing entries.

IPv6 on the other hand attempts to guess whether a new route should be
appended to an existing one, possibly creating a multipath route, or to
add a new entry after any existing ones. This applies to both the 'append'
(NLM_F_CREATE + NLM_F_APPEND) and 'prepend' (NLM_F_CREATE only) cases
meaning for IPv6 the NLM_F_APPEND is basically ignored. This guessing
whether the route should be added to a multipath route (gateway routes)
or inserted after existing entries (non-gateway based routes) means a
multipath route can not have a dev only nexthop (potentially required in
some cases - tunnels or VRF route leaking for example) and route 'replace'
is a bit adhoc treating gateway based routes and dev-only / reject routes
differently.

This has led to frustration with developers working on routing suites
such as FRR where workarounds such as delete and add are used instead of
replace.

After this patch set there are 2 differences between IPv4 and IPv6:
1. 'ip ro prepend' = NLM_F_CREATE only
    IPv4 adds the new route before any existing ones
    IPv6 adds new route after any existing ones

2. 'ip ro append' = NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_APPEND
   IPv4 adds the new route after any existing ones
   IPv6 adds the nexthop to existing routes converting to multipath

For the former, there are cases where we want same prefix routes added
after existing ones (e.g., multicast, prefix routes for macvlan when used
for virtual router redundancy). Requiring the APPEND flag to add a new
route to an existing one helps here but is a slight change in behavior
since prepend with gateway routes now create a separate entry.

For the latter IPv6 behavior is preferred - appending a route for the same
prefix and metric to make a multipath route, so really IPv4 not allowing an
existing route to be updated is the limiter. This will be fixed when
nexthops become separate objects - a future patch set.

Thank you to Thomas and Ido for testing earlier versions of this set, and
to Ido for providing an update to the mlxsw driver.

Changes since RFC
- cleanup wording in test script; add comments about expected failures
  and why
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>