lose it
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

a) mount --move is checking that ->mnt_parent is non-NULL before
looking if that parent happens to be shared; ->mnt_parent is never
NULL and it's not even an misspelled !mnt_has_parent()

b) pivot_root open-codes is_path_reachable(), poorly.

c) so does path_is_under(), while we are at it.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

vfsmounts have ->mnt_parent pointing either to a different vfsmount
or to itself; it's never NULL and termination condition in loops
traversing the tree towards root is mnt == mnt->mnt_parent.  At least
one place (see the next patch) is confused about what's going on;
let's add an explicit helper checking it right way and use it in
all places where we need it.  Not that there had been too many,
but...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

mnt_{inc,dec}_count() is not cleaner than doing the corresponding
mnt_add_count() directly and mnt_set_count() is not used at all.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

A bunch of places in nfsd does mnt_{want,drop}_write on vfsmount of
export of given fhandle.  Switched to obvious inlined helpers...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

it's both faster (in case when file has been opened for write) and cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

some stuff in there can actually become static; some belongs to pnode.h
as it's a private interface between namespace.c and pnode.c...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

No need to duplicate them in both callers; make it return
ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) on allocation failure instead of NULL and
it'll be able to report rpc_lookup_cred() failures just
fine.  Callers are much happier that way...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This reverts commit c0afabd3.

It causes failures on Toshiba laptops - instead of disabling the alarm,
it actually seems to enable it on the affected laptops, resulting in
(for example) the laptop powering on automatically five minutes after
shutdown.

There's a patch for it that appears to work for at least some people,
but it's too late to play around with this, so revert for now and try
again in the next merge window.

See for example

	http://bugs.debian.org/652869

Reported-and-bisected-by: Andreas Friedrich <afrie@gmx.net> (Toshiba Tecra)
Reported-by: Antonio-M. Corbi Bellot <antonio.corbi@ua.es> (Toshiba Portege R500)
Reported-by: Marco Santos <marco.santos@waynext.com> (Toshiba Portege Z830)
Reported-by: Christophe Vu-Brugier <cvubrugier@yahoo.fr>  (Toshiba Portege R830)
Cc: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Requested-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org  # for the versions that applied this
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vfork parent uninterruptibly and unkillably waits for its child to
exec/exit. This wait is of unbounded length. Ignore such waits
in the hung_task detector.
Signed-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1325344394.28904.43.camel@lappy>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 1e39f384 ("evm: fix build problems") makes the stub version
of security_old_inode_init_security() return 0 when CONFIG_SECURITY is
not set.

But that makes callers such as reiserfs_security_init() assume that
security_old_inode_init_security() has set name, value, and len
arguments properly - but security_old_inode_init_security() left them
uninitialized which then results in interesting failures.

Revert security_old_inode_init_security() to the old behavior of
returning EOPNOTSUPP since both callers (reiserfs and ocfs2) handle this
just fine.

[ Also fixed the S_PRIVATE(inode) case of the actual non-stub
  security_old_inode_init_security() function to return EOPNOTSUPP
  for the same reason, as pointed out by Mimi Zohar.

  It got incorrectly changed to match the new function in commit
  fb88c2b6: "evm: fix security/security_old_init_security return
  code".   - Linus ]
Reported-by: Jorge Bastos <mysql.jorge@decimal.pt>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If we end up with no power states, don't look up
current vddc.

fixes:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44130

agd5f: fix patch formatting
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

* 'devicetree/merge' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  dt/device: Fix auxdata matching to handle entries without a name override

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  netfilter: ctnetlink: fix timeout calculation
  ipvs: try also real server with port 0 in backup server
  skge: restore rx multicast filter on resume and after config changes
  mlx4_en: nullify cq->vector field when closing completion queue

* 'fix/asoc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ASoC: wm8776: add missing break in sample size switch

The current gspca core code has a regression where it no longer properly
falls back to lower alt settings when there is not enough bandwidth.

This causes many iso based usb-1 cameras to not work when plugged into a
usb2 hub or a sandybridge chipset motherboard!

This patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It was found (by Sasha) that if you use a futex located in the gate
area we get stuck in an uninterruptible infinite loop, much like the
ZERO_PAGE issue.

While looking at this problem, PeterZ realized you'll get into similar
trouble when hitting any install_special_pages() mapping.  And are there
still drivers setting up their own special mmaps without page->mapping,
and without special VM or pte flags to make get_user_pages fail?

In most cases, if page->mapping is NULL, we do not need to retry at all:
Linus points out that even /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches poses no problem,
because it ends up using remove_mapping(), which takes care not to
interfere when the page reference count is raised.

But there is still one case which does need a retry: if memory pressure
called shmem_writepage in between get_user_pages_fast dropping page
table lock and our acquiring page lock, then the page gets switched from
filecache to swapcache (and ->mapping set to NULL) whatever the refcount.
Fault it back in to get the page->mapping needed for key->shared.inode.
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The sanity check (timeout < 0) never works; the dividend is unsigned
and so is the division, which should have been a signed division.

	long timeout = (ct->timeout.expires - jiffies) / HZ;
	if (timeout < 0)
		timeout = 0;

This patch converts the time values to signed for the division.
Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

	We should not forget to try for real server with port 0
in the backup server when processing the sync message. We should
do it in all cases because the backup server can use different
forwarding method.
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Restore skge hardware registers for multicast filtering to their
appropriate values after system resume and after hardware restarts
that are done when changing certain settings.
Signed-off-by: Florian Zumbiehl <florz@florz.de>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Caused loss of connectivity when changing ring size.
Signed-off-by: Yevgeny Petrilin <yevgenyp@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* 'fixes' of http://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/pub/linux/arm/kernel/git-cur/linux-2.6-arm:
  ARM: 7237/1: PL330: Fix driver freeze
  ARM: 7197/1: errata: Remove SMP dependency for erratum 751472
  ARM: 7196/1: errata: Remove SMP dependency for erratum 720789
  ARM: 7220/1: mmc: mmci: Fixup error handling for dma
  ARM: 7214/1: mmc: mmci: Fixup handling of MCI_STARTBITERR

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: plat-orion: make gpiochip label unique
  enable uncompress log on cpuimx35sd
  cpuimx35: fix touchscreen support
  cpuimx35sd: fix Kconfig
  clock-imx35: fix reboot in internal boot mode
  dma: MX3_IPU fix depends
  imx_v4_v5_defconfig: update default configuration
  cpuimx25sd: fix Kconfig
  arm/imx: fix cpufreq section mismatch
  ARM:imx:fix pwm period value
  ARM: OMAP: hwmod data: fix iva and mailbox hwmods for OMAP 3

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: sentelic - fix retrieving number of buttons
  Input: sentelic - release mutex upon register write failure

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
  ceph: disable use of dcache for readdir etc.

Merge branch 'v3.2-samsung-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung

* 'v3.2-samsung-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung:
  ARM: EXYNOS: Remove duplicated SROMC static memory mapping
  ARM: SAMSUNG: Fix build error when selecting CPU_FREQ_S3C24XX_DEBUGFS on S3C2440

This reverts commit de28f25e.

It results in resume problems for various people. See for example

  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1233033
  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1233389
  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1233159
  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1227868/focus=1230877

and the fedora and ubuntu bug reports

  https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=767248
  https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/904569

which got bisected down to the stable version of this commit.
Reported-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Phil Miller <mille121@illinois.edu>
Reported-by: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Reported-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org    # for stable kernels that applied the original
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog:
  watchdog: iTCO_wdt.c - problems with newer hardware due to SMI clearing (part 2)
  watchdog: hpwdt: Changes to handle NX secure bit in 32bit path
  watchdog: sp805: Fix section mismatch in ID table.
  watchdog: move coh901327 state holders

* 'iommu/fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu: Initialize domain->handler in iommu_domain_alloc()

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  packet: fix possible dev refcnt leak when bind fail
  netem: dont call vfree() under spinlock and BH disabled
  netfilter: ctnetlink: fix scheduling while atomic if helper is autoloaded
  netfilter: ctnetlink: fix return value of ctnetlink_get_expect()

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86: Fix raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore() usage
  oprofile, arm/sh: Fix oprofile_arch_exit() linkage issue

* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: log all dirty inodes in xfs_fs_sync_fs
  xfs: log the inode in ->write_inode calls for kupdate

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: fix blk_queue_end_tag()
  block: re-use existing 'reading' variable instead of checking direction again
  block, cfq: fix empty queue crash caused by request merge

If a huge page is enqueued under the protection of hugetlb_lock, then the
operation is atomic and safe.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>		[2.6.37+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 2a95ea6c ("procfs: do not overflow get_{idle,iowait}_time
for nohz") did not take into account that one some architectures jiffies
and cputime use different units.

This causes get_idle_time() to return numbers in the wrong units, making
the idle time fields in /proc/stat wrong.

Instead of converting the usec value returned by
get_cpu_{idle,iowait}_time_us to units of jiffies, use the new function
usecs_to_cputime64 to convert it to the correct unit of cputime64_t.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Artem S. Tashkinov" <t.artem@mailcity.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

commit 8aacc9f5 ("mm/mempolicy.c: fix pgoff in mbind vma merge") is the
slightly incorrect fix.

Why? Think following case.

1. map 4 pages of a file at offset 0

   [0123]

2. map 2 pages just after the first mapping of the same file but with
   page offset 2

   [0123][23]

3. mbind() 2 pages from the first mapping at offset 2.
   mbind_range() should treat new vma is,

   [0123][23]
     |23|
     mbind vma

   but it does

   [0123][23]
     |01|
     mbind vma

   Oops. then, it makes wrong vma merge and splitting ([01][0123] or similar).

This patch fixes it.

[testcase]
  test result - before the patch

	case4: 126: test failed. expect '2,4', actual '2,2,2'
       	case5: passed
	case6: passed
	case7: passed
	case8: passed
	case_n: 246: test failed. expect '4,2', actual '1,4'

	------------[ cut here ]------------
	kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:135!
	invalid opcode: 0000 [#4] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC

	(snip long bug on messages)

  test result - after the patch

	case4: passed
       	case5: passed
	case6: passed
	case7: passed
	case8: passed
	case_n: passed

  source:  mbind_vma_test.c
============================================================
 #include <numaif.h>
 #include <numa.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>

static unsigned long pagesize;
void* mmap_addr;
struct bitmask *nmask;
char buf[1024];
FILE *file;
char retbuf[10240] = "";
int mapped_fd;

char *rubysrc = "ruby -e '\
  pid = %d; \
  vstart = 0x%llx; \
  vend = 0x%llx; \
  s = `pmap -q #{pid}`; \
  rary = []; \
  s.each_line {|line|; \
    ary=line.split(\" \"); \
    addr = ary[0].to_i(16); \
    if(vstart <= addr && addr < vend) then \
      rary.push(ary[1].to_i()/4); \
    end; \
  }; \
  print rary.join(\",\"); \
'";

void init(void)
{
	void* addr;
	char buf[128];

	nmask = numa_allocate_nodemask();
	numa_bitmask_setbit(nmask, 0);

	pagesize = getpagesize();

	sprintf(buf, "%s", "mbind_vma_XXXXXX");
	mapped_fd = mkstemp(buf);
	if (mapped_fd == -1)
		perror("mkstemp "), exit(1);
	unlink(buf);

	if (lseek(mapped_fd, pagesize*8, SEEK_SET) < 0)
		perror("lseek "), exit(1);
	if (write(mapped_fd, "\0", 1) < 0)
		perror("write "), exit(1);

	addr = mmap(NULL, pagesize*8, PROT_NONE,
		    MAP_SHARED, mapped_fd, 0);
	if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
		perror("mmap "), exit(1);

	if (mprotect(addr+pagesize, pagesize*6, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) < 0)
		perror("mprotect "), exit(1);

	mmap_addr = addr + pagesize;

	/* make page populate */
	memset(mmap_addr, 0, pagesize*6);
}

void fin(void)
{
	void* addr = mmap_addr - pagesize;
	munmap(addr, pagesize*8);

	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
	memset(retbuf, 0, sizeof(retbuf));
}

void mem_bind(int index, int len)
{
	int err;

	err = mbind(mmap_addr+pagesize*index, pagesize*len,
		    MPOL_BIND, nmask->maskp, nmask->size, 0);
	if (err)
		perror("mbind "), exit(err);
}

void mem_interleave(int index, int len)
{
	int err;

	err = mbind(mmap_addr+pagesize*index, pagesize*len,
		    MPOL_INTERLEAVE, nmask->maskp, nmask->size, 0);
	if (err)
		perror("mbind "), exit(err);
}

void mem_unbind(int index, int len)
{
	int err;

	err = mbind(mmap_addr+pagesize*index, pagesize*len,
		    MPOL_DEFAULT, NULL, 0, 0);
	if (err)
		perror("mbind "), exit(err);
}

void Assert(char *expected, char *value, char *name, int line)
{
	if (strcmp(expected, value) == 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: passed\n", name);
		return;
	}
	else {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d: test failed. expect '%s', actual '%s'\n",
			name, line,
			expected, value);
//		exit(1);
	}
}

/*
      AAAA
    PPPPPPNNNNNN
    might become
    PPNNNNNNNNNN
    case 4 below
*/
void case4(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	mem_bind(0, 4);
	mem_unbind(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("2,4", retbuf, "case4", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

/*
       AAAA
 PPPPPPNNNNNN
 might become
 PPPPPPPPPPNN
 case 5 below
*/
void case5(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	mem_bind(0, 2);
	mem_bind(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("4,2", retbuf, "case5", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

/*
	    AAAA
	PPPPNNNNXXXX
	might become
	PPPPPPPPPPPP 6
*/
void case6(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	mem_bind(0, 2);
	mem_bind(4, 2);
	mem_bind(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("6", retbuf, "case6", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

/*
    AAAA
PPPPNNNNXXXX
might become
PPPPPPPPXXXX 7
*/
void case7(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	mem_bind(0, 2);
	mem_interleave(4, 2);
	mem_bind(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("4,2", retbuf, "case7", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

/*
    AAAA
PPPPNNNNXXXX
might become
PPPPNNNNNNNN 8
*/
void case8(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	mem_bind(0, 2);
	mem_interleave(4, 2);
	mem_interleave(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("2,4", retbuf, "case8", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

void case_n(void)
{
	init();
	sprintf(buf, rubysrc, getpid(), mmap_addr, mmap_addr+pagesize*6);

	/* make redundunt mappings [0][1234][34][7] */
	mmap(mmap_addr + pagesize*4, pagesize*2, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
	     MAP_FIXED|MAP_SHARED, mapped_fd, pagesize*3);

	/* Expect to do nothing. */
	mem_unbind(2, 2);

	file = popen(buf, "r");
	fread(retbuf, sizeof(retbuf), 1, file);
	Assert("4,2", retbuf, "case_n", __LINE__);

	fin();
}

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
	case4();
	case5();
	case6();
	case7();
	case8();
	case_n();

	return 0;
}
=============================================================
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Caspar Zhang <caspar@casparzhang.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>		[3.1.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The new iso bandwidth calculation code accidentally has broken support
for bulk mode cameras. This has broken the following drivers:
finepix, jeilinj, ovfx2, ov534, ov534_9, se401, sq905, sq905c, sq930x,
stv0680, vicam.

Thix patch fixes this. Fix tested with: se401, sq905, sq905c, stv0680 & vicam
cams.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fixing wrong register offset which is used to retrieve the number of buttons
attached to the hardware.
Signed-off-by: Tai-hwa Liang <avatar@sentelic.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>