- 13 Jan, 2019 40 commits
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Vasily Averin authored
commit c0174726 upstream. Fixes 6d40c4a7 ("dlm: improve error and debug messages") Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.5 Signed-off-by:
Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by:
David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Vasily Averin authored
commit 23851e97 upstream. Fixes 3d6aa675 ("dlm: keep lkbs in idr") Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.1 Signed-off-by:
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Vasily Averin authored
commit b982896c upstream. If allocation fails on last elements of array need to free already allocated elements. v2: just move existing out_rsbtbl label to right place Fixes 789924ba635f ("dlm: fix race between remove and lookup") Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.6 Signed-off-by:
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Damien Le Moal authored
commit 7211aef8 upstream. For a zoned block device using mq-deadline, if a write request for a zone is received while another write was already dispatched for the same zone, dd_dispatch_request() will return NULL and the newly inserted write request is kept in the scheduler queue waiting for the ongoing zone write to complete. With this behavior, when no other request has been dispatched, rq_list in blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests() is empty and blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx() not called. This in turn leads to __blk_mq_free_request() call of blk_mq_sched_restart() to not run the queue when the already dispatched write request completes. The newly dispatched request stays stuck in the scheduler queue until eventually another request is submitted. This problem does not affect SCSI disk as the SCSI stack handles queue restart on request completion. However, this problem is can be triggered the nullblk driver with zoned mode enabled. Fix this by always requesting a queue restart in dd_dispatch_request() if no request was dispatched while WRITE requests are queued. Fixes: 5700f691 ("mq-deadline: Introduce zone locking support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Ming Lei authored
commit 544fbd16 upstream. rwb_enabled() can't be changed when there is any inflight IO. wbt_disable_default() may set rwb->wb_normal as zero, however the blk_stat timer may still be pending, and the timer function will update wrb->wb_normal again. This patch introduces blk_stat_deactivate() and applies it in wbt_disable_default(), then the following IO hang triggered when running parted & switching io scheduler can be fixed: [ 369.937806] INFO: task parted:3645 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 369.938941] Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6-00284-g906c801e5248 #498 [ 369.939797] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 369.940768] parted D 0 3645 3239 0x00000000 [ 369.941500] Call Trace: [ 369.941874] ? __schedule+0x6d9/0x74c [ 369.942392] ? wbt_done+0x5e/0x5e [ 369.942864] ? wbt_cleanup_cb+0x16/0x16 [ 369.943404] ? wbt_done+0x5e/0x5e [ 369.943874] schedule+0x67/0x78 [ 369.944298] io_schedule+0x12/0x33 [ 369.944771] rq_qos_wait+0xb5/0x119 [ 369.945193] ? karma_partition+0x1c2/0x1c2 [ 369.945691] ? wbt_cleanup_cb+0x16/0x16 [ 369.946151] wbt_wait+0x85/0xb6 [ 369.946540] __rq_qos_throttle+0x23/0x2f [ 369.947014] blk_mq_make_request+0xe6/0x40a [ 369.947518] generic_make_request+0x192/0x2fe [ 369.948042] ? submit_bio+0x103/0x11f [ 369.948486] ? __radix_tree_lookup+0x35/0xb5 [ 369.949011] submit_bio+0x103/0x11f [ 369.949436] ? blkg_lookup_slowpath+0x25/0x44 [ 369.949962] submit_bio_wait+0x53/0x7f [ 369.950469] blkdev_issue_flush+0x8a/0xae [ 369.951032] blkdev_fsync+0x2f/0x3a [ 369.951502] do_fsync+0x2e/0x47 [ 369.951887] __x64_sys_fsync+0x10/0x13 [ 369.952374] do_syscall_64+0x89/0x149 [ 369.952819] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 369.953492] RIP: 0033:0x7f95a1e729d4 [ 369.953996] Code: Bad RIP value. [ 369.954456] RSP: 002b:00007ffdb570dd48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a [ 369.955506] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055c2139c6be0 RCX: 00007f95a1e729d4 [ 369.956389] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000001261 RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 369.957325] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000055c2139c6ce0 [ 369.958199] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055c2139c0380 [ 369.959143] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000100 R15: 0000000000000008 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
commit 1a80dade upstream. The failure path removes the allocated PIDs from the wrong namespace. This could lead to us inadvertently reusing PIDs in the leaf namespace and leaking PIDs in parent namespaces. Fixes: 95846ecf ("pid: replace pid bitmap implementation with IDR API") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by:
"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Reviewed-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Rafael J. Wysocki authored
commit e121a833 upstream. __device_release_driver() has to check dev->bus->need_parent_lock before dropping the parent lock and acquiring it again as it may attempt to drop a lock that hasn't been acquired or lock a device that shouldn't be locked and create a lock imbalance. Fixes: 8c97a46a (driver core: hold dev's parent lock when needed) Signed-off-by:
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by:
Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by:
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Dennis Krein authored
commit eb4c2382 upstream. The srcu_gp_start() function is called with the srcu_struct structure's ->lock held, but not with the srcu_data structure's ->lock. This is problematic because this function accesses and updates the srcu_data structure's ->srcu_cblist, which is protected by that lock. Failing to hold this lock can result in corruption of the SRCU callback lists, which in turn can result in arbitrarily bad results. This commit therefore makes srcu_gp_start() acquire the srcu_data structure's ->lock across the calls to rcu_segcblist_advance() and rcu_segcblist_accelerate(), thus preventing this corruption. Reported-by:
Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reported-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reported-by:
Sebastian Kuzminsky <seb.kuzminsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Dennis Krein <Dennis.Krein@netapp.com> Signed-off-by:
Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 3e96d728 upstream. There are a few places where we access the data without checking the actual object size from the USB audio descriptor. This may result in OOB access, as recently reported. This patch addresses these missing checks. Most of added codes are simple bLength checks in the caller side. For the input and output terminal parsers, we put the length check in the parser functions. For the input terminal, a new argument is added to distinguish between UAC1 and the rest, as they treat different objects. Reported-by:
Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net> Reported-by:
Hui Peng <benquike@163.com> Tested-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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Hui Peng authored
commit cbb2ebf7 upstream. In `create_composite_quirk`, the terminating condition of for loops is `quirk->ifnum < 0`. So any composite quirks should end with `struct snd_usb_audio_quirk` object with ifnum < 0. for (quirk = quirk_comp->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) { ..... } the data field of Bower's & Wilkins PX headphones usb device device quirks do not end with {.ifnum = -1}, wihch may result in out-of-bound read. This Patch fix the bug by adding an ending quirk object. Fixes: 240a8af9 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphones") Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 0bfe5e43 upstream. We've had some sanity checks of the mixer unit descriptors but they are too loose and some corner cases are overlooked. Add more strict checks in uac_mixer_unit_get_channels() for avoiding possible OOB accesses by malformed descriptors. This also changes the semantics of uac_mixer_unit_get_channels() slightly. Now it returns zero for the cases where the descriptor lacks of bmControls instead of -EINVAL. Then the caller side skips the mixer creation for such unit while it keeps parsing it. This corresponds to the case like Maya44. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit f4351a19 upstream. The parser for the processing unit reads bNrInPins field before the bLength sanity check, which may lead to an out-of-bound access when a malformed descriptor is given. Fix it by assignment after the bLength check. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Dan Carpenter authored
commit 1524f4e4 upstream. The "chip->dsp_spos_instance" can be NULL on some of the ealier error paths in snd_cs46xx_create(). Reported-by:
"Yavuz, Tuba" <tuba@ece.ufl.edu> Signed-off-by:
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Brad Love authored
commit 4bd46aa0 upstream. It is reported that commit 95f408bb ("media: cx23885: Ryzen DMA related RiSC engine stall fixes") caused regresssions with other CPUs. Ensure that the quirk will be applied only for the CPUs that are known to cause problems. A module option is added for explicit control of the behaviour. Fixes: 95f408bb ("media: cx23885: Ryzen DMA related RiSC engine stall fixes") Signed-off-by:
Brad Love <brad@nextdimension.cc> Signed-off-by:
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Lorenzo Bianconi authored
commit 0ae976a1 upstream. Enable hw capabilities supported by mt76-usb layer - fast_xmit - tx/rx amsdu - MFP - non-linear tx skbs [This is one line hw feature backport from 0ae976a1 ("mt76x0: init hw capabilities"), which add also other different features, however those are not supported in 4.19. 802.11w is supported by mac80211 and mt76x0u driver in 4.19 correctly fall-back to software encryption when 802.11w ciphers are used. Without the patch we fail to associate with WPA3 APs, so this is considered as fix.] Signed-off-by:
Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> [remove marking non-working features on 4.19, make topic correspond the change] Signed-off-by:
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Lendacky, Thomas authored
commit c92a54cf upstream. The dma_direct_supported() function intends to check the DMA mask against specific values. However, the phys_to_dma() function includes the SME encryption mask, which defeats the intended purpose of the check. This results in drivers that support less than 48-bit DMA (SME encryption mask is bit 47) from being able to set the DMA mask successfully when SME is active, which results in the driver failing to initialize. Change the function used to check the mask from phys_to_dma() to __phys_to_dma() so that the SME encryption mask is not part of the check. Fixes: c1d0af1a ("kernel/dma/direct: take DMA offset into account in dma_direct_supported") Signed-off-by:
Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by:
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Joel Stanley authored
commit e213574a upstream. We cannot build these files with clang as it does not allow altivec instructions in assembly when -msoft-float is passed. Jinsong Ji <jji@us.ibm.com> wrote: > We currently disable Altivec/VSX support when enabling soft-float. So > any usage of vector builtins will break. > > Enable Altivec/VSX with soft-float may need quite some clean up work, so > I guess this is currently a limitation. > > Removing -msoft-float will make it work (and we are lucky that no > floating point instructions will be generated as well). This is a workaround until the issue is resolved in clang. Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=31177 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/239Signed-off-by:
Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Reviewed-by:
Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by:
Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Joel Stanley authored
commit 813af51f upstream. Clang needs to be told which target it is building for when cross compiling. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/259Signed-off-by:
Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by:
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Joel Stanley authored
commit 3bd98050 upstream. The powerpc makefile will use these in it's boot wrapper. Signed-off-by:
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Masahiro Yamada authored
commit 238bcbc4 upstream. Collect basic Clang options such as --target, --prefix, --gcc-toolchain, -no-integrated-as into a single variable CLANG_FLAGS so that it can be easily reused in other parts of Makefile. Signed-off-by:
Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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Masahiro Yamada authored
commit dbe27a00 upstream. We are still a way off the Clang's integrated assembler support for the kernel. Hence, -no-integrated-as is mandatory to build the kernel with Clang. If you had an ancient version of Clang that does not recognize this option, you would not be able to compile the kernel anyway. Signed-off-by:
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Joel Stanley authored
commit aea44714 upstream. The powerpc kernel uses setjmp which causes a warning when building with clang: In file included from arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:51: ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:15:13: error: declaration of built-in function 'setjmp' requires inclusion of the header <setjmp.h> [-Werror,-Wbuiltin-requires-header] extern long setjmp(long *); ^ ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:16:13: error: declaration of built-in function 'longjmp' requires inclusion of the header <setjmp.h> [-Werror,-Wbuiltin-requires-header] extern void longjmp(long *, long); ^ This *is* the header and we're not using the built-in setjump but rather the one in arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S. As the compiler warning does not make sense, it for the files where setjmp is used. Signed-off-by:
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Nicholas Piggin authored
commit 6977f95e upstream. Signed-off-by:
Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
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Nicholas Piggin authored
commit 2a056f58 upstream. Signed-off-by:
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Nicholas Piggin authored
commit f2910f0e upstream. GCC 4.6 is the minimum supported now. Signed-off-by:
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Vasily Averin authored
commit b8be5674 upstream. Signed-off-by:
J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Vasily Averin authored
commit 4ecd55ea upstream. After commit d202cce8, an expired cache_head can be removed from the cache_detail's hash. However, the expired cache_head may be waiting for a reply from a previously submitted request. Such a cache_head has an increased refcounter and therefore it won't be freed after cache_put(freeme). Because the cache_head was removed from the hash it cannot be found during cache_clean() and can be leaked forever, together with stalled cache_request and other taken resources. In our case we noticed it because an entry in the export cache was holding a reference on a filesystem. Fixes d202cce8 ("sunrpc: never return expired entries in sunrpc_cache_lookup") Cc: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.35 Signed-off-by:
NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
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Michal Hocko authored
commit 7056d3a3 upstream. Burt Holzman has noticed that memcg v1 doesn't notify about OOM events via eventfd anymore. The reason is that 29ef680a ("memcg, oom: move out_of_memory back to the charge path") has moved the oom handling back to the charge path. While doing so the notification was left behind in mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize. Fix the issue by replicating the oom hierarchy locking and the notification. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181224091107.18354-1-mhocko@kernel.org Fixes: 29ef680a ("memcg, oom: move out_of_memory back to the charge path") Signed-off-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by:
Burt Holzman <burt@fnal.gov> Acked-by:
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.19+] Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Huang Ying authored
commit 7af7a8e1 upstream. KSM pages may be mapped to the multiple VMAs that cannot be reached from one anon_vma. So during swapin, a new copy of the page need to be generated if a different anon_vma is needed, please refer to comments of ksm_might_need_to_copy() for details. During swapoff, unuse_vma() uses anon_vma (if available) to locate VMA and virtual address mapped to the page, so not all mappings to a swapped out KSM page could be found. So in try_to_unuse(), even if the swap count of a swap entry isn't zero, the page needs to be deleted from swap cache, so that, in the next round a new page could be allocated and swapin for the other mappings of the swapped out KSM page. But this contradicts with the THP swap support. Where the THP could be deleted from swap cache only after the swap count of every swap entry in the huge swap cluster backing the THP has reach 0. So try_to_unuse() is changed in commit e0709829 ("mm, THP, swap: support to reclaim swap space for THP swapped out") to check that before delete a page from swap cache, but this has broken KSM swapoff too. Fortunately, KSM is for the normal pages only, so the original behavior for KSM pages could be restored easily via checking PageTransCompound(). That is how this patch works. The bug is introduced by e0709829 ("mm, THP, swap: support to reclaim swap space for THP swapped out"), which is merged by v4.14-rc1. So I think we should backport the fix to from 4.14 on. But Hugh thinks it may be rare for the KSM pages being in the swap device when swapoff, so nobody reports the bug so far. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181226051522.28442-1-ying.huang@intel.com Fixes: e0709829 ("mm, THP, swap: support to reclaim swap space for THP swapped out") Signed-off-by:
"Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reported-by:
Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Tested-by:
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Dan Williams authored
commit 02917e9f upstream. At Maintainer Summit, Greg brought up a topic I proposed around EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL usage. The motivation was considerations for when EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL is warranted and the criteria for taking the exceptional step of reclassifying an existing export. Specifically, I wanted to make the case that although the line is fuzzy and hard to specify in abstract terms, it is nonetheless clear that devm_memremap_pages() and HMM (Heterogeneous Memory Management) have crossed it. The devm_memremap_pages() facility should have been EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL from the beginning, and HMM as a derivative of that functionality should have naturally picked up that designation as well. Contrary to typical rules, the HMM infrastructure was merged upstream with zero in-tree consumers. There was a promise at the time that those users would be merged "soon", but it has been over a year with no drivers arriving. While the Nouveau driver is about to belatedly make good on that promise it is clear that HMM was targeted first and foremost at an out-of-tree consumer. HMM is derived from devm_memremap_pages(), a facility Christoph and I spearheaded to support persistent memory. It combines a device lifetime model with a dynamically created 'struct page' / memmap array for any physical address range. It enables coordination and control of the many code paths in the kernel built to interact with memory via 'struct page' objects. With HMM the integration goes even deeper by allowing device drivers to hook and manipulate page fault and page free events. One interpretation of when EXPORT_SYMBOL is suitable is when it is exporting stable and generic leaf functionality. The devm_memremap_pages() facility continues to see expanding use cases, peer-to-peer DMA being the most recent, with no clear end date when it will stop attracting reworks and semantic changes. It is not suitable to export devm_memremap_pages() as a stable 3rd party driver API due to the fact that it is still changing and manipulates core behavior. Moreover, it is not in the best interest of the long term development of the core memory management subsystem to permit any external driver to effectively define its own system-wide memory management policies with no encouragement to engage with upstream. I am also concerned that HMM was designed in a way to minimize further engagement with the core-MM. That, with these hooks in place, device-drivers are free to implement their own policies without much consideration for whether and how the core-MM could grow to meet that need. Going forward not only should HMM be EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL, but the core-MM should be allowed the opportunity and stimulus to change and address these new use cases as first class functionality. Original changelog: hmm_devmem_add(), and hmm_devmem_add_resource() duplicated devm_memremap_pages() and are now simple now wrappers around the core facility to inject a dev_pagemap instance into the global pgmap_radix and hook page-idle events. The devm_memremap_pages() interface is base infrastructure for HMM. HMM has more and deeper ties into the kernel memory management implementation than base ZONE_DEVICE which is itself a EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL facility. Originally, the HMM page structure creation routines copied the devm_memremap_pages() code and reused ZONE_DEVICE. A cleanup to unify the implementations was discussed during the initial review: http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1701.2/00812.html Recent work to extend devm_memremap_pages() for the peer-to-peer-DMA facility enabled this cleanup to move forward. In addition to the integration with devm_memremap_pages() HMM depends on other GPL-only symbols: mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release percpu_ref region_intersects __class_create It goes further to consume / indirectly expose functionality that is not exported to any other driver: alloc_pages_vma walk_page_range HMM is derived from devm_memremap_pages(), and extends deep core-kernel fundamentals. Similar to devm_memremap_pages(), mark its entry points EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). [logang@deltatee.com: PCI/P2PDMA: match interface changes to devm_memremap_pages()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181130225911.2900-1-logang@deltatee.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154275560565.76910.15919297436557795278.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by:
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Dan Williams authored
commit 58ef15b7 upstream. devm semantics arrange for resources to be torn down when device-driver-probe fails or when device-driver-release completes. Similar to devm_memremap_pages() there is no need to support an explicit remove operation when the users properly adhere to devm semantics. Note that devm_kzalloc() automatically handles allocating node-local memory. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154275559545.76910.9186690723515469051.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:
Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Dan Williams authored
commit 69324b8f upstream. In preparation for consolidating all ZONE_DEVICE enabling via devm_memremap_pages(), teach it how to handle the constraints of MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE ranges. [jglisse@redhat.com: call move_pfn_range_to_zone for MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154275559036.76910.12434636179931292607.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Dan Williams authored
commit a95c90f1 upstream. The last step before devm_memremap_pages() returns success is to allocate a release action, devm_memremap_pages_release(), to tear the entire setup down. However, the result from devm_add_action() is not checked. Checking the error from devm_add_action() is not enough. The api currently relies on the fact that the percpu_ref it is using is killed by the time the devm_memremap_pages_release() is run. Rather than continue this awkward situation, offload the responsibility of killing the percpu_ref to devm_memremap_pages_release() directly. This allows devm_memremap_pages() to do the right thing relative to init failures and shutdown. Without this change we could fail to register the teardown of devm_memremap_pages(). The likelihood of hitting this failure is tiny as small memory allocations almost always succeed. However, the impact of the failure is large given any future reconfiguration, or disable/enable, of an nvdimm namespace will fail forever as subsequent calls to devm_memremap_pages() will fail to setup the pgmap_radix since there will be stale entries for the physical address range. An argument could be made to require that the ->kill() operation be set in the @pgmap arg rather than passed in separately. However, it helps code readability, tracking the lifetime of a given instance, to be able to grep the kill routine directly at the devm_memremap_pages() call site. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154275558526.76910.7535251937849268605.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Dan Williams authored
commit 06489cfb upstream. Given the fact that devm_memremap_pages() requires a percpu_ref that is torn down by devm_memremap_pages_release() the current support for mapping RAM is broken. Support for remapping "System RAM" has been broken since the beginning and there is no existing user of this this code path, so just kill the support and make it an explicit error. This cleanup also simplifies a follow-on patch to fix the error path when setting a devm release action for devm_memremap_pages_release() fails. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154275557997.76910.14689813630968180480.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Dan Williams authored
commit 808153e1 upstream. devm_memremap_pages() is a facility that can create struct page entries for any arbitrary range and give drivers the ability to subvert core aspects of page management. Specifically the facility is tightly integrated with the kernel's memory hotplug functionality. It injects an altmap argument deep into the architecture specific vmemmap implementation to allow allocating from specific reserved pages, and it has Linux specific assumptions about page structure reference counting relative to get_user_pages() and get_user_pages_fast(). It was an oversight and a mistake that this was not marked EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL from the outset. Again, devm_memremap_pagex() exposes and relies upon core kernel internal assumptions and will continue to evolve along with 'struct page', memory hotplug, and support for new memory types / topologies. Only an in-kernel GPL-only driver is expected to keep up with this ongoing evolution. This interface, and functionality derived from this interface, is not suitable for kernel-external drivers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154275557457.76910.16923571232582744134.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Michal Hocko authored
commit b15c8726 upstream. We have received a bug report that an injected MCE about faulty memory prevents memory offline to succeed on 4.4 base kernel. The underlying reason was that the HWPoison page has an elevated reference count and the migration keeps failing. There are two problems with that. First of all it is dubious to migrate the poisoned page because we know that accessing that memory is possible to fail. Secondly it doesn't make any sense to migrate a potentially broken content and preserve the memory corruption over to a new location. Oscar has found out that 4.4 and the current upstream kernels behave slightly differently with his simply testcase === int main(void) { int ret; int i; int fd; char *array = malloc(4096); char *array_locked = malloc(4096); fd = open("/tmp/data", O_RDONLY); read(fd, array, 4095); for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++) array_locked[i] = 'd'; ret = mlock((void *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)array_locked), sizeof(array_locked)); if (ret) perror("mlock"); sleep (20); ret = madvise((void *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)array_locked), 4096, MADV_HWPOISON); if (ret) perror("madvise"); for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++) array_locked[i] = 'd'; return 0; } === + offline this memory. In 4.4 kernels he saw the hwpoisoned page to be returned back to the LRU list kernel: [<ffffffff81019ac9>] dump_trace+0x59/0x340 kernel: [<ffffffff81019e9a>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xea/0x170 kernel: [<ffffffff8101ac71>] show_stack+0x21/0x40 kernel: [<ffffffff8132bb90>] dump_stack+0x5c/0x7c kernel: [<ffffffff810815a1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xb0 kernel: [<ffffffff811a275c>] __pagevec_lru_add_fn+0x14c/0x160 kernel: [<ffffffff811a2eed>] pagevec_lru_move_fn+0xad/0x100 kernel: [<ffffffff811a334c>] __lru_cache_add+0x6c/0xb0 kernel: [<ffffffff81195236>] add_to_page_cache_lru+0x46/0x70 kernel: [<ffffffffa02b4373>] extent_readpages+0xc3/0x1a0 [btrfs] kernel: [<ffffffff811a16d7>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x177/0x200 kernel: [<ffffffff811a18c8>] ondemand_readahead+0x168/0x2a0 kernel: [<ffffffff8119673f>] generic_file_read_iter+0x41f/0x660 kernel: [<ffffffff8120e50d>] __vfs_read+0xcd/0x140 kernel: [<ffffffff8120e9ea>] vfs_read+0x7a/0x120 kernel: [<ffffffff8121404b>] kernel_read+0x3b/0x50 kernel: [<ffffffff81215c80>] do_execveat_common.isra.29+0x490/0x6f0 kernel: [<ffffffff81215f08>] do_execve+0x28/0x30 kernel: [<ffffffff81095ddb>] call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0xfb/0x130 kernel: [<ffffffff8161c045>] ret_from_fork+0x55/0x80 And that latter confuses the hotremove path because an LRU page is attempted to be migrated and that fails due to an elevated reference count. It is quite possible that the reuse of the HWPoisoned page is some kind of fixed race condition but I am not really sure about that. With the upstream kernel the failure is slightly different. The page doesn't seem to have LRU bit set but isolate_movable_page simply fails and do_migrate_range simply puts all the isolated pages back to LRU and therefore no progress is made and scan_movable_pages finds same set of pages over and over again. Fix both cases by explicitly checking HWPoisoned pages before we even try to get reference on the page, try to unmap it if it is still mapped. As explained by Naoya: : Hwpoison code never unmapped those for no big reason because : Ksm pages never dominate memory, so we simply didn't have strong : motivation to save the pages. Also put WARN_ON(PageLRU) in case there is a race and we can hit LRU HWPoison pages which shouldn't happen but I couldn't convince myself about that. Naoya has noted the following: : Theoretically no such gurantee, because try_to_unmap() doesn't have a : guarantee of success and then memory_failure() returns immediately : when hwpoison_user_mappings fails. : Or the following code (comes after hwpoison_user_mappings block) also impli= : es : that the target page can still have PageLRU flag. : : /* : * Torn down by someone else? : */ : if (PageLRU(p) && !PageSwapCache(p) && p->mapping =3D=3D NULL) { : action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_TRUNCATED_LRU, MF_IGNORED); : res =3D -EBUSY; : goto out; : } : : So I think it's OK to keep "if (WARN_ON(PageLRU(page)))" block in : current version of your patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206120135.14079-1-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by:
Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com> Debugged-by:
David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Minchan Kim authored
commit 5547932d upstream. If blkdev_get fails, we shouldn't do blkdev_put. Otherwise, kernel emits below log. This patch fixes it. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1893 at fs/block_dev.c:1828 blkdev_put+0x105/0x120 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1893 Comm: swapoff Not tainted 4.19.0+ #453 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:blkdev_put+0x105/0x120 Call Trace: __x64_sys_swapoff+0x46d/0x490 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x190 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe irq event stamp: 4466 hardirqs last enabled at (4465): __free_pages_ok+0x1e3/0x490 hardirqs last disabled at (4466): trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c softirqs last enabled at (3420): __do_softirq+0x333/0x446 softirqs last disabled at (3407): irq_exit+0xd1/0xe0 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127055429.251614-3-minchan@kernel.orgSigned-off-by:
Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by:
Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.14+] Signed-off-by:
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David Herrmann authored
commit 7b558513 upstream. This changes the fork(2) syscall to record the process start_time after initializing the basic task structure but still before making the new process visible to user-space. Technically, we could record the start_time anytime during fork(2). But this might lead to scenarios where a start_time is recorded long before a process becomes visible to user-space. For instance, with userfaultfd(2) and TLS, user-space can delay the execution of fork(2) for an indefinite amount of time (and will, if this causes network access, or similar). By recording the start_time late, it much closer reflects the point in time where the process becomes live and can be observed by other processes. Lastly, this makes it much harder for user-space to predict and control the start_time they get assigned. Previously, user-space could fork a process and stall it in copy_thread_tls() before its pid is allocated, but after its start_time is recorded. This can be misused to later-on cycle through PIDs and resume the stalled fork(2) yielding a process that has the same pid and start_time as a process that existed before. This can be used to circumvent security systems that identify processes by their pid+start_time combination. Even though user-space was always aware that start_time recording is flaky (but several projects are known to still rely on start_time-based identification), changing the start_time to be recorded late will help mitigate existing attacks and make it much harder for user-space to control the start_time a process gets assigned. Reported-by:
Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no> Signed-off-by:
David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Ewan D. Milne authored
commit 4e87eb2f upstream. Certain older adapters such as the OneConnect OCe10100 may not have a valid wqpcnt value. In this case, do not set queue->page_count to 0 in lpfc_sli4_queue_alloc() as this will prevent the driver from initializing. Fixes: 895427bd ("scsi: lpfc: NVME Initiator: Base modifications") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.11+ Signed-off-by:
Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com> Tested-by:
Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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Steffen Maier authored
commit 60a161b7 upstream. Suppose adapter (open) recovery is between opened QDIO queues and before (the end of) initial posting of status read buffers (SRBs). This time window can be seconds long due to FSF_PROT_HOST_CONNECTION_INITIALIZING causing by design looping with exponential increase sleeps in the function performing exchange config data during recovery [zfcp_erp_adapter_strat_fsf_xconf()]. Recovery triggered by local link up. Suppose an event occurs for which the FCP channel would send an unsolicited notification to zfcp by means of a previously posted SRB. We saw it with local cable pull (link down) in multi-initiator zoning with multiple NPIV-enabled subchannels of the same shared FCP channel. As soon as zfcp_erp_adapter_strategy_open_fsf() starts posting the initial status read buffers from within the adapter's ERP thread, the channel does send an unsolicited notification. Since v2.6.27 commit d26ab06e ("[SCSI] zfcp: receiving an unsolicted status can lead to I/O stall"), zfcp_fsf_status_read_handler() schedules adapter->stat_work to re-fill the just consumed SRB from a work item. Now the ERP thread and the work item post SRBs in parallel. Both contexts call the helper function zfcp_status_read_refill(). The tracking of missing (to be posted / re-filled) SRBs is not thread-safe due to separate atomic_read() and atomic_dec(), in order to depend on posting success. Hence, both contexts can see atomic_read(&adapter->stat_miss) == 1. One of the two contexts posts one too many SRB. Zfcp gets QDIO_ERROR_SLSB_STATE on the output queue (trace tag "qdireq1") leading to zfcp_erp_adapter_shutdown() in zfcp_qdio_handler_error(). An obvious and seemingly clean fix would be to schedule stat_work from the ERP thread and wait for it to finish. This would serialize all SRB re-fills. However, we already have another work item wait on the ERP thread: adapter->scan_work runs zfcp_fc_scan_ports() which calls zfcp_fc_eval_gpn_ft(). The latter calls zfcp_erp_wait() to wait for all the open port recoveries during zfcp auto port scan, but in fact it waits for any pending recovery including an adapter recovery. This approach leads to a deadlock. [see also v3.19 commit 18f87a67 ("zfcp: auto port scan resiliency"); v2.6.37 commit d3e1088d ("[SCSI] zfcp: No ERP escalation on gpn_ft eval"); v2.6.28 commit fca55b6f ("[SCSI] zfcp: fix deadlock between wq triggered port scan and ERP") fixing v2.6.27 commit c57a39a4 ("[SCSI] zfcp: wait until adapter is finished with ERP during auto-port"); v2.6.27 commit cc8c2829 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Automatically attach remote ports")] Instead make the accounting of missing SRBs atomic for parallel execution in both the ERP thread and adapter->stat_work. Signed-off-by:
Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: d26ab06e ("[SCSI] zfcp: receiving an unsolicted status can lead to I/O stall") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.27+ Reviewed-by:
Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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