Teach buildid-cache how to add, remove, and update binary objects from
other mount namespaces.  Allow probe events tracing binaries in
different namespaces to add their objects to the probe and build-id
caches too.  As a handy side effect, this also lets us access SDT probes
in binaries from alternate mount namespaces.
Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499305693-1599-5-git-send-email-kjlx@templeofstupid.com
[ Add util/namespaces.c to tools/perf/util/python-ext-sources, to fix the python binding 'perf test' ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Teaches perf how to place a uprobe on a file that's in a different mount
namespace.  The user must add the probe using the --target-ns argument
to perf probe.  Once it has been placed, it may be recorded against
without further namespace-specific commands.
Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ PPC build fixed by Ravi: ]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1500287542-6219-1-git-send-email-ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ Fix !HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT build ]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499305693-1599-4-git-send-email-kjlx@templeofstupid.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

If a process is in a mountns and has symbols in /tmp/perf-<pid>.map,
look first in the namespace using the tgid for the pidns that the
process might be in.  If the map isn't found there, try looking in the
mountns where perf is running, and use the tgid that's appropriate for
perf's pid namespace.  If all else fails, use the original pid.

This allows us to locate a symbol map file in the mount namespace, if it
was generated there.  However, we also try the tool's /tmp in case it's
there instead.
Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499305693-1599-3-git-send-email-kjlx@templeofstupid.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Teach perf how to resolve symbols from binaries that are in a different
mount namespace from the tool.  This allows perf to generate meaningful
stack traces even if the binary resides in a different mount namespace
from the tool.
Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499305693-1599-2-git-send-email-kjlx@templeofstupid.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

And provide an alternative implementation to keep perf building on older
distros as we're about to add initial support for namespaces.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-bqdwijunhjlvps1ardykhw1i@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To help us provide a simple setns() in older distros.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-o10a85kf6j7ig87ep6crab2k@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

In older distros we were not including our copies of unistd_{32,64}.h,
as we were relying on the system's asm/unistd.h, and a log time ago
the files to be included were asm-{x86_64,i386}/unistd.h.

Fix it by also carrying a copy of asm/unistd.h, that will be the same
as in modern distros and will allow us to provide missing __NR_setns,
for instance, in older distros.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-iwmgm0c4m1ynstktzmkjh8di@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add currently supported POWER9 PVRs to the mapfile
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Shriya <shriyak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-k1pe02sn5gh6nrzp8ditye94@git.kernel.org
[ Fix conflict with a87006fd5629 ("perf pmu-events: Support additional POWER8+ PVR in mapfile") ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add POWER9 PMU events.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-i08irl1x1i914xsikiomvqip@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add support for POWER8+ PVR 004c0100 for Garrison
Signed-off-by: Shriya <shriyak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497853842-11023-1-git-send-email-shriyak@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

By attaching the pid beautifier to the args in the F_SETOWN case and to
the syscall return on the F_GETOWN one.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ea1prtqvao87cdrishce7954@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Now that the beautifiers are being split into multiple source and object
files, we will need more of them exported, do it for the 'pid' one, will
be used to augment the return of some syscalls that may return a 'pid',
such as fcntl(fd, F_GETOWN).

Will also be used for fcntl(fd, F_SETOWN, pid).

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7gr5nt9p5skp4i1w0ja1w272@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Using the existing 'fd' beautifier, now we can see the path for the just
dup'ed fd:

 18031.338 ( 0.009 ms): gnome-terminal/2472 fcntl(fd: 55, cmd: DUPFD_CLOEXEC) = 56</memfd:gdk-wayland (deleted)>

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-z0ggo126p2eobfwnjw9z16tw@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Now that the beautifiers are being split into multiple source and object
files, we will need more of them exported, do it for the 'fd' one, will
be used to augment the return of some syscalls that may return an 'fd',
such as fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD).

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-39sosu12hhywyunqf5s74ewf@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We need the current thread and the trace internal state so that we can
use the fd beautifier to augment syscall returns, so use struct
syscall_arg with some fields that make sense on returns (val, thread,
trace).

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lqag8e86ybidrh5zpqne05ov@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Now it will show 0 or CLOEXEC, the only !0 value returned by the kernel
for fcntl(fd, F_GETFD).

And for F_SETFD:

  6870.267 ( 0.004 ms): make/29812 fcntl(fd: 7</home/acme/git/linux/tools/build/Build.include>, cmd: SETFD, arg: CLOEXEC) = 0
  6873.805 ( 0.002 ms): make/29816 fcntl(fd: 6</home/acme/git/linux/tools/build/Makefile.build>, cmd: SETFD, arg: CLOEXEC) = 0
<SNIP>
 77986.150 ( 0.006 ms): alsa-sink-ALC3/2042 fcntl(fd: 45</dev/snd/pcmC1D0p>, cmd: SETFD, arg: CLOEXEC) = 0
 77986.271 ( 0.006 ms): alsa-sink-ALC3/2042 fcntl(fd: 23</dev/snd/controlC1>, cmd: SETFD, arg: CLOEXEC) = 0

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-sz9dob7t4zd6m65femazpaah@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Result:

  0.011 (0.001 ms): Chrome_IOThrea/19863 fcntl(fd: 130</dev/shm/.com.google.Chrome.w5UBtZ (deleted)>, cmd: SETFL, arg: RDWR|APPEND|LARGEFILE) = 0

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qgf8ggsq9chnjblxlq954deu@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We were getting:

 62597.859 ( 0.005 ms): TaskSchedulerF/18107 fcntl(fd: 194, cmd: GETFL) = LARGEFILE|RDWR

Instead of the more familiar (from looking at strace output):

 62597.859 ( 0.005 ms): TaskSchedulerF/18107 fcntl(fd: 194, cmd: GETFL) = RDWR|LARGEFILE

Fix it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-d4d9nd88t4bu9y9odbrcb5z6@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The return for fcntl(fd, F_GETFL) is the fd file flags, so reuse the one
for the open syscall flags parameter:

  997.992 (0.002 ms): Chrome_IOThrea/19863 fcntl(fd: 144</dev/shm/.com.google.Chrome.OhA8YL>, cmd: GETFL) = RDWR|LARGEFILE

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5nn3n4p4yfs6u0leoq880apc@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

In x86_64 /usr/include/bits/fcntl.h sets it to zero, so just undef it
and use the standard 00100000 value when decoding the open flags arg.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-k28megguz5snwop9obvn9mcr@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The open syscall flags beautifier wasn't considering those flags, fix
it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ukzoldh4arrl8x2uwjafd22h@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Things like fcntl will use this to set the right formatter based on its
'cmd' argument.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4ea3wplb8b4j7aymj0d5uo0h@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We may want to use this in other contexts, like when formatting the
return of fcntl(fd, F_GETFL).

Make it have the following signature, so that we can set the formatter
for the return argument while processing the arguments of a syscall, as
fcntl, for instance, may return fds, flags, etc, so need different
return value formatters:

	size_t formatter(unsigned long value, char *bf, size_t size);

This gets so detached from 'perf trace' internals that we may well get
all these and move to a tools/lib/syscall_beauty/ library at some point
and use it in other tools/ living utilities.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9aw8t22ztvnkuv26l6sw1c18@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Those introduced by the commit c75b1d94 ("fs: add fcntl() interface for
setting/getting write life time hints"), tested using the proggie in that
commit comment:

  # perf trace -e fcntl ./write_hint write_hint.c
  fcntl: F_GET_RW_HINT: Invalid argument
     0.000 ( 0.006 ms): write_hint/7576 fcntl(fd: 3, cmd: GET_RW_HINT, arg: 0x7ffc6c918da0) = -1 EINVAL Invalid argument
     0.014 ( 0.004 ms): write_hint/7576 fcntl(fd: 4, cmd: GETFL) = 33794
  # perf trace -e fcntl ./write_hint write_hint.c 1
  fcntl: F_SET_RW_HINT: Invalid argument
     0.000 ( 0.007 ms): write_hint/7578 fcntl(fd: 3, cmd: SET_RW_HINT, arg: 0x7fff03866d70) = -1 EINVAL Invalid argument
     0.019 ( 0.002 ms): write_hint/7578 fcntl(fd: 4, cmd: GETFL) = 33794
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-iacglkc99cchou87k62736dn@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Sometimes it should be printed as an hex number, like with F_SETLK,
F_SETLKW and F_GETLK, that treat 'arg' as a struct flock pointer, in
other cases it is just an integer.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2gykg6enk7vos6q0m97hkgsg@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We'll need defines for beautifying fcntl arguments that are not
available in older distros, these:

  trace/beauty/fcntl.c: In function 'syscall_arg__scnprintf_fcntl_arg':
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:93: error: 'F_OFD_SETLK' undeclared (first use in this function)
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:93: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:93: error: for each function it appears in.)
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:93: error: 'F_OFD_SETLKW' undeclared (first use in this function)
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:93: error: 'F_OFD_GETLK' undeclared (first use in this function)
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:94: error: 'F_GETOWN_EX' undeclared (first use in this function)
  trace/beauty/fcntl.c:94: error: 'F_SETOWN_EX' undeclared (first use in this function)

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-gvlw67a47e9z65jdunj4je5s@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Will be used in the fcntl arg beautifier, that nowadays formats as '%ld'
because there is no explicit arg beautifier attached, but as we will
have to first decide what beautifier to use (i.e. it may be a pointer,
etc) then we need to have this exported as a separate beautifier to be
called from there.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-d7bfs3m8m70j3zckeam0kk5d@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The most basic ones, for pointers, unaugmented fds, etc, to be used
in the initial fcntl 'arg' beautifier.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-g0lugj4vv6p4jtge32hid6q6@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

For instance, fcntl's upcoming 'arg' formatter needs to look at the
'cmd' value to decide how to format its value, sometimes it is a file
flags, sometimes an fd, a pointer to a structure, etc.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2tw2jfaqm48dtw8a4addghze@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

A series of fcntl cmds ignore the third argument, so mask it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-6vtl3zq1tauamrhm8o380ptn@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

As it calls functions in builtin-trace.c.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-bt3lhw1rvy3jzbsp2fvvegb0@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

As we'll call it from the fcntl cmd scnprintf method, that needs to look
at the cmd to mask the next fcntl argument when it is ignored.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-fzlvkhew5vbxefneuciihgbc@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To get the changes in the commit c75b1d94 ("fs: add fcntl()
interface for setting/getting write life time hints").

Silencing this perf build warning:

  Warning: include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h differs from kernel

We already beautify the fcntl cmd argument, so an upcoming cset will
update the 'cmd' strarray to cover these new commands.

The hints are in the 3rd arg, a pointer, so not yet supported in 'perf
trace', for that we need to copy it somehow, probably using eBPF, a new
attempt at doing that is planned.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-al471wzs3x48alql0tm3mnfa@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We were only beautifying (transforming from an integer to its name) the
non-linux specific fcntl syscall cmd args, fix it:

Before:

  # perf trace -e fcntl -p 2472
     0.000 ( 0.017 ms): gnome-terminal/2472 fcntl(fd: 55, cmd: 1030) = 56
  ^C#

After:

  # trace -e fcntl -p 2472
     0.000 ( 0.015 ms): gnome-terminal/2472 fcntl(fd: 55, cmd: DUPFD_CLOEXEC) = 56
  ^C#

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zigsxruk4wbfn8iylboy9wzo@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The initial ones already had that "F_" prefix stripped to make things
shorter, some hadn't, do it now.

We do this to make the 'perf trace' output more compact. At some point
perhaps the best thing to do is to have the tool do this stripping
automatically, letting the user also decide if this is to be done or
not. For now, be consistent.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2iot106xkl8rgb0hb8zm3gq5@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

For marking fused instructions clearly this patch adds a line before the
first instruction of pair and joins it with the arrow of the jump to its
target.

For example, when "je" is selected in annotate view, the line before
cmpl is displayed and joins the arrow of "je".

       │   ┌──cmpl   $0x0,argp_program_version_hook
 81.93 │   ├──je     20
       │   │  lock   cmpxchg %esi,0x38a9a4(%rip)
       │   │↓ jne    29
       │   │↓ jmp    43
 11.47 │20:└─→cmpxch %esi,0x38a999(%rip)

That means the cmpl+je is a fused instruction pair and they should be
considered together.

Changelog:

v3: Use Arnaldo's fix to improve the arrow origin rendering.  To get the
    evsel->evlist->env->cpuid, save the evsel in annotate_browser.

v2: new function "ins__is_fused" to check if the instructions are fused.
Signed-off-by: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499403995-19857-3-git-send-email-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Macro fusion merges two instructions to a single micro-op. Intel core
platform performs this hardware optimization under limited
circumstances.

For example, CMP + JCC can be "fused" and executed /retired together.
While with sampling this can result in the sample sometimes being on the
JCC and sometimes on the CMP.  So for the fused instruction pair, they
could be considered together.

On Nehalem, fused instruction pairs:

  cmp/test + jcc.

On other new CPU:

  cmp/test/add/sub/and/inc/dec + jcc.

This patch adds an x86-specific function which checks if 2 instructions
are in a "fused" pair. For non-x86 arch, the function is just NULL.

Changelog:

v4: Move the CPU model checking to symbol__disassemble and save the CPU
    family/model in arch structure.

    It avoids checking every time when jump arrow printed.

v3: Add checking for Nehalem (CMP, TEST). For other newer Intel CPUs
    just check it by default (CMP, TEST, ADD, SUB, AND, INC, DEC).

v2: Remove the original weak function. Arnaldo points out that doing it
    as a weak function that will be overridden by the host arch doesn't
    work. So now it's implemented as an arch-specific function.

Committer fix:

Do not access evsel->evlist->env->cpuid, ->env can be null, introduce
perf_evsel__env_cpuid(), just like perf_evsel__env_arch(), also used in
this function call.

The original patch was segfaulting 'perf top' + annotation.

But this essentially disables this fused instructions augmentation in
'perf top', the right thing is to get the cpuid from the running kernel,
left for a later patch tho.
Signed-off-by: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499403995-19857-2-git-send-email-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Which is the case in S/390, where symbols were not being resolved
because machine__get_kernel_start was only setting machine->kernel_start
when the just successfully loaded kernel symtab had its map->start set
to !0, when it was left at (1ULL << 63) assuming a partitioning of the
address space for user/kernel, which is not the case in S/390 nor in
Sparc.

So just check if map__load() was successfull and set
machine->kernel_start to zero, fixing kernel symbol resolution on S/390.

Test performed by Thomas:

 ----

  I like this patch. I have done a new build and removed all my debug output to start
  from scratch. Without your patch I get this:

  # Samples: 4  of event 'cpu-clock'
  # Event count (approx.): 1000000
  #
  # Children      Self  Command  Shared Object     Symbol
  # ........  ........  .......  ................  ........................
      75.00%     0.00%  true     [unknown]         [k] 0x00000000004bedda
              |
              ---0x4bedda
                 |
                 |--50.00%--0x42693a
                 |          |
                 |           --25.00%--0x2a72e0
                 |                     0x2af0ca
                 |                     0x3d1003fe4c0
                 |
                  --25.00%--0x4272bc
                            0x26fa84

  and with your patch (I just rebuilt the perf tool, nothing else and used the same
  perf.data file as input):

  # Samples: 4  of event 'cpu-clock'
  # Event count (approx.): 1000000
  #
  # Children      Self  Command  Shared Object               Symbol
  # ........  ........  .......  ..........................  ..................................
      75.00%     0.00%  true     [kernel.vmlinux]            [k] pgm_check_handler
              |
              ---pgm_check_handler
                 do_dat_exception
                 handle_mm_fault
                 __handle_mm_fault
                 filemap_map_pages
                 |
                 |--25.00%--rcu_read_lock_held
                 |          rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online
                 |          0x3d1003ff4c0
                 |
                  --25.00%--lock_release

  Looks good to me....
 ----
Reported-and-Tested-by: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Zvonko Kosic <zvonko.kosic@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-dk0n1uzmbe0tbthrpfqlx6bz@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This reverts commit cc1582c2.

This commit introduced a regression that broke rr-project, which uses sampling
events to receive a signal on overflow (but does not care about the contents
of the sample). These signals are critical to the correct operation of rr.

There's been some back and forth about how to fix it - but to not keep
applications in limbo queue up a revert.
Reported-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Acked-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628105600.GC5981@leverpostejSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-4.13-20170710' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Fix attr.exclude_kernel setting for default cycles:p (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

 - Fix broken arrow at row 0 connecting jmp instruction to its target in
   the annotate TUI (Jin Yao)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>