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mysql-test/include/mix1.inc

@@ -1103,6 +1103,24 @@ set @my_innodb_commit_concurrency=@@global.innodb_commit_concurrency;
 set global innodb_commit_concurrency=0;
 set global innodb_commit_concurrency=@my_innodb_commit_concurrency;
 
+#
+# Bug #37830: ORDER BY ASC/DESC - no difference
+#
+
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int, c int, PRIMARY KEY (a), KEY t1_b (b))
+ ENGINE=InnoDB;
+
+INSERT INTO t1 (a,b,c) VALUES (1,1,1), (2,1,1), (3,1,1), (4,1,1);
+INSERT INTO t1 (a,b,c) SELECT a+4,b,c FROM t1;
+
+# should be range access
+EXPLAIN SELECT a, b, c FROM t1 WHERE b = 1 ORDER BY a DESC LIMIT 5;
+
+# should produce '8 7 6 5 4' for a
+SELECT a, b, c FROM t1 WHERE b = 1 ORDER BY a DESC LIMIT 5;
+
+DROP TABLE t1;
+
 --echo End of 5.0 tests
 
 # Fix for BUG#19243 "wrong LAST_INSERT_ID() after ON DUPLICATE KEY

mysql-test/r/innodb_mysql.result

@@ -1362,6 +1362,21 @@ set global innodb_autoextend_increment=@my_innodb_autoextend_increment;
 set @my_innodb_commit_concurrency=@@global.innodb_commit_concurrency;
 set global innodb_commit_concurrency=0;
 set global innodb_commit_concurrency=@my_innodb_commit_concurrency;
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int, c int, PRIMARY KEY (a), KEY t1_b (b))
+ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t1 (a,b,c) VALUES (1,1,1), (2,1,1), (3,1,1), (4,1,1);
+INSERT INTO t1 (a,b,c) SELECT a+4,b,c FROM t1;
+EXPLAIN SELECT a, b, c FROM t1 WHERE b = 1 ORDER BY a DESC LIMIT 5;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t1	index	t1_b	PRIMARY	4	NULL	8	Using where
+SELECT a, b, c FROM t1 WHERE b = 1 ORDER BY a DESC LIMIT 5;
+a	b	c
+8	1	1
+7	1	1
+6	1	1
+5	1	1
+4	1	1
+DROP TABLE t1;
 End of 5.0 tests
 CREATE TABLE `t2` (
 `k` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,

sql/opt_range.cc

@@ -8560,7 +8560,8 @@ bool QUICK_RANGE_SELECT::row_in_ranges()
 
 QUICK_SELECT_DESC::QUICK_SELECT_DESC(QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *q,
                                      uint used_key_parts_arg)
- :QUICK_RANGE_SELECT(*q), rev_it(rev_ranges)
+ :QUICK_RANGE_SELECT(*q), rev_it(rev_ranges),
+  used_key_parts (used_key_parts_arg)
 {
   QUICK_RANGE *r;
 
@@ -8602,8 +8603,9 @@ int QUICK_SELECT_DESC::get_next()
     int result;
     if (last_range)
     {						// Already read through key
-      result = ((last_range->flag & EQ_RANGE)
-		? file->index_next_same(record, last_range->min_key,
+      result = ((last_range->flag & EQ_RANGE && 
+                 used_key_parts <= head->key_info[index].key_parts) ? 
+                file->index_next_same(record, last_range->min_key,
                                       last_range->min_length) :
                 file->index_prev(record));
       if (!result)
@@ -8629,7 +8631,9 @@ int QUICK_SELECT_DESC::get_next()
       continue;
     }
 
-    if (last_range->flag & EQ_RANGE)
+    if (last_range->flag & EQ_RANGE &&
+        used_key_parts <= head->key_info[index].key_parts)
+
     {
       result = file->index_read_map(record, last_range->max_key,
                                     last_range->max_keypart_map,
@@ -8638,6 +8642,8 @@ int QUICK_SELECT_DESC::get_next()
     else
     {
       DBUG_ASSERT(last_range->flag & NEAR_MAX ||
+                  (last_range->flag & EQ_RANGE && 
+                   used_key_parts > head->key_info[index].key_parts) ||
                   range_reads_after_key(last_range));
       result=file->index_read_map(record, last_range->max_key,
                                   last_range->max_keypart_map,
@@ -8735,54 +8741,6 @@ bool QUICK_SELECT_DESC::range_reads_after_key(QUICK_RANGE *range_arg)
 }
 
 
-/* TRUE if we are reading over a key that may have a NULL value */
-
-#ifdef NOT_USED
-bool QUICK_SELECT_DESC::test_if_null_range(QUICK_RANGE *range_arg,
-					   uint used_key_parts)
-{
-  uint offset, end;
-  KEY_PART *key_part = key_parts,
-           *key_part_end= key_part+used_key_parts;
-
-  for (offset= 0,  end = min(range_arg->min_length, range_arg->max_length) ;
-       offset < end && key_part != key_part_end ;
-       offset+= key_part++->store_length)
-  {
-    if (!memcmp((char*) range_arg->min_key+offset,
-		(char*) range_arg->max_key+offset,
-		key_part->store_length))
-      continue;
-
-    if (key_part->null_bit && range_arg->min_key[offset])
-      return 1;				// min_key is null and max_key isn't
-    // Range doesn't cover NULL. This is ok if there is no more null parts
-    break;
-  }
-  /*
-    If the next min_range is > NULL, then we can use this, even if
-    it's a NULL key
-    Example:  SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a = 2 AND b >0 ORDER BY a DESC,b DESC;
-
-  */
-  if (key_part != key_part_end && key_part->null_bit)
-  {
-    if (offset >= range_arg->min_length || range_arg->min_key[offset])
-      return 1;					// Could be null
-    key_part++;
-  }
-  /*
-    If any of the key parts used in the ORDER BY could be NULL, we can't
-    use the key to sort the data.
-  */
-  for (; key_part != key_part_end ; key_part++)
-    if (key_part->null_bit)
-      return 1;					// Covers null part
-  return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-
 void QUICK_RANGE_SELECT::add_info_string(String *str)
 {
   KEY *key_info= head->key_info + index;

sql/opt_range.h

@@ -686,12 +686,10 @@ class QUICK_SELECT_DESC: public QUICK_RANGE_SELECT
   int get_type() { return QS_TYPE_RANGE_DESC; }
 private:
   bool range_reads_after_key(QUICK_RANGE *range);
-#ifdef NOT_USED
-  bool test_if_null_range(QUICK_RANGE *range, uint used_key_parts);
-#endif
   int reset(void) { rev_it.rewind(); return QUICK_RANGE_SELECT::reset(); }
   List<QUICK_RANGE> rev_ranges;
   List_iterator<QUICK_RANGE> rev_it;
+  uint used_key_parts;
 };
 
 

sql/sql_select.cc

@@ -12508,6 +12508,9 @@ part_of_refkey(TABLE *table,Field *field)
   @note
     used_key_parts is set to correct key parts used if return value != 0
     (On other cases, used_key_part may be changed)
+    Note that the value may actually be greater than the number of index 
+    key parts. This can happen for storage engines that have the primary 
+    key parts as a suffix for every secondary key.
 
   @retval
     1   key is ok.
@@ -12580,11 +12583,27 @@ static int test_if_order_by_key(ORDER *order, TABLE *table, uint idx,
     reverse=flag;				// Remember if reverse
     key_part++;
   }
-  *used_key_parts= on_primary_key ? table->key_info[idx].key_parts :
-    (uint) (key_part - table->key_info[idx].key_part);
-  if (reverse == -1 && !(table->file->index_flags(idx, *used_key_parts-1, 1) &
-                         HA_READ_PREV))
+  if (on_primary_key)
+  {
+    uint used_key_parts_secondary= table->key_info[idx].key_parts;
+    uint used_key_parts_pk=
+      (uint) (key_part - table->key_info[table->s->primary_key].key_part);
+    *used_key_parts= used_key_parts_pk + used_key_parts_secondary;
+
+    if (reverse == -1 &&
+        (!(table->file->index_flags(idx, used_key_parts_secondary - 1, 1) &
+           HA_READ_PREV) ||
+         !(table->file->index_flags(table->s->primary_key,
+                                    used_key_parts_pk - 1, 1) & HA_READ_PREV)))
       reverse= 0;                               // Index can't be used
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    *used_key_parts= (uint) (key_part - table->key_info[idx].key_part);
+    if (reverse == -1 && 
+        !(table->file->index_flags(idx, *used_key_parts-1, 1) & HA_READ_PREV))
+      reverse= 0;                               // Index can't be used
+  }
   DBUG_RETURN(reverse);
 }