Skip to content
Projects
Groups
Snippets
Help
Loading...
Help
Support
Keyboard shortcuts
?
Submit feedback
Contribute to GitLab
Sign in / Register
Toggle navigation
M
MariaDB
Project overview
Project overview
Details
Activity
Releases
Repository
Repository
Files
Commits
Branches
Tags
Contributors
Graph
Compare
Issues
0
Issues
0
List
Boards
Labels
Milestones
Merge Requests
0
Merge Requests
0
CI / CD
CI / CD
Pipelines
Jobs
Schedules
Analytics
Analytics
CI / CD
Repository
Value Stream
Wiki
Wiki
Snippets
Snippets
Members
Members
Collapse sidebar
Close sidebar
Activity
Graph
Create a new issue
Jobs
Commits
Issue Boards
Open sidebar
nexedi
MariaDB
Commits
c2461448
Commit
c2461448
authored
Jan 04, 2005
by
mskold@mysql.com
Browse files
Options
Browse Files
Download
Plain Diff
Merge mskold@bk-internal.mysql.com:/home/bk/mysql-5.0-ndb
into mysql.com:/usr/local/home/marty/MySQL/test/mysql-5.0-ndb
parents
0d72625c
9ca6cd71
Changes
20
Show whitespace changes
Inline
Side-by-side
Showing
20 changed files
with
251 additions
and
172 deletions
+251
-172
ndb/examples/Makefile
ndb/examples/Makefile
+7
-2
ndb/examples/ndbapi_async_example1/Makefile
ndb/examples/ndbapi_async_example1/Makefile
+3
-3
ndb/examples/ndbapi_async_example1/ndbapi_async1.cpp
ndb/examples/ndbapi_async_example1/ndbapi_async1.cpp
+1
-1
ndb/examples/ndbapi_event_example/Makefile
ndb/examples/ndbapi_event_example/Makefile
+3
-3
ndb/examples/ndbapi_event_example/ndbapi_event.cpp
ndb/examples/ndbapi_event_example/ndbapi_event.cpp
+32
-1
ndb/examples/ndbapi_retries_example/Makefile
ndb/examples/ndbapi_retries_example/Makefile
+3
-3
ndb/examples/ndbapi_retries_example/ndbapi_retries.cpp
ndb/examples/ndbapi_retries_example/ndbapi_retries.cpp
+2
-2
ndb/examples/ndbapi_simple_example/Makefile
ndb/examples/ndbapi_simple_example/Makefile
+1
-1
ndb/examples/ndbapi_simple_example/ndbapi_simple.cpp
ndb/examples/ndbapi_simple_example/ndbapi_simple.cpp
+1
-1
ndb/examples/ndbapi_simple_index_example/Makefile
ndb/examples/ndbapi_simple_index_example/Makefile
+1
-1
ndb/examples/ndbapi_simple_index_example/ndbapi_simple_index.cpp
...mples/ndbapi_simple_index_example/ndbapi_simple_index.cpp
+1
-1
ndb/include/ndbapi/Ndb.hpp
ndb/include/ndbapi/Ndb.hpp
+124
-111
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbDictionary.hpp
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbDictionary.hpp
+18
-11
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbError.hpp
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbError.hpp
+1
-1
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbEventOperation.hpp
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbEventOperation.hpp
+1
-1
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbIndexScanOperation.hpp
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbIndexScanOperation.hpp
+1
-1
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbOperation.hpp
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbOperation.hpp
+14
-3
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbRecAttr.hpp
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbRecAttr.hpp
+1
-1
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbTransaction.hpp
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbTransaction.hpp
+34
-22
ndb/src/ndbapi/NdbDictionary.cpp
ndb/src/ndbapi/NdbDictionary.cpp
+2
-2
No files found.
ndb/examples/Makefile
View file @
c2461448
BIN_DIRS
:=
ndbapi_example1 ndbapi_example3 ndbapi_example4
\
ndbapi_example5 ndbapi_scan_example
BIN_DIRS
:=
ndbapi_simple_example
\
ndbapi_async_example
\
ndbapi_async_example1
\
ndbapi_retries_example
\
ndbapi_simple_index_example
\
ndbapi_event_example
\
ndbapi_scan_example
bins
:
$(patsubst %
,
_bins_%
,
$(BIN_DIRS))
...
...
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
example3
/Makefile
→
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
async_example1
/Makefile
View file @
c2461448
TARGET
=
ndbapi_
example3
SRCS
=
ndbapi_
example3
.cpp
OBJS
=
ndbapi_
example3
.o
TARGET
=
ndbapi_
async1
SRCS
=
ndbapi_
async1
.cpp
OBJS
=
ndbapi_
async1
.o
CXX
=
g++
CFLAGS
=
-c
-Wall
-fno-rtti
-fno-exceptions
DEBUG
=
...
...
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
example2/ndbapi_example2
.cpp
→
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
async_example1/ndbapi_async1
.cpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
//
// ndbapi_
example2
.cpp: Using asynchronous transactions in NDB API
// ndbapi_
async1
.cpp: Using asynchronous transactions in NDB API
//
// Execute ndbapi_example1 to create the table "MYTABLENAME"
// before executing this program.
...
...
ndb/examples/ndbapi_e
xample5
/Makefile
→
ndb/examples/ndbapi_e
vent_example
/Makefile
View file @
c2461448
TARGET
=
ndbapi_e
xample5
SRCS
=
ndbapi_e
xample5
.cpp
OBJS
=
ndbapi_e
xample5
.o
TARGET
=
ndbapi_e
vent
SRCS
=
ndbapi_e
vent
.cpp
OBJS
=
ndbapi_e
vent
.o
CXX
=
g++
CFLAGS
=
-c
-Wall
-fno-rtti
-fno-exceptions
CXXFLAGS
=
...
...
ndb/examples/ndbapi_e
xample5/ndbapi_example5
.cpp
→
ndb/examples/ndbapi_e
vent_example/ndbapi_event
.cpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -15,7 +15,38 @@
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
/**
* ndbapi_example5.cpp: Using API level events in NDB API
* ndbapi_event.cpp: Using API level events in NDB API
*
* Classes and methods used in this example:
*
* Ndb_cluster_connection
* connect()
* wait_until_ready()
*
* Ndb
* init()
* getDictionary()
* createEventOperation()
* dropEventOperation()
* pollEvents()
*
* NdbDictionary
* createEvent()
* dropEvent()
*
* NdbDictionary::Event
* setTable()
* addtableEvent()
* addEventColumn()
*
* NdbEventOperation
* getValue()
* getPreValue()
* execute()
* next()
* isConsistent()
* getEventType()
*
*/
#include <NdbApi.hpp>
...
...
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
example2
/Makefile
→
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
retries_example
/Makefile
View file @
c2461448
TARGET
=
ndbapi_
example2
SRCS
=
ndbapi_
example2
.cpp
OBJS
=
ndbapi_
example2
.o
TARGET
=
ndbapi_
retries
SRCS
=
ndbapi_
retries
.cpp
OBJS
=
ndbapi_
retries
.o
CXX
=
g++
CFLAGS
=
-c
-Wall
-fno-rtti
-fno-exceptions
DEBUG
=
...
...
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
example3/ndbapi_example3
.cpp
→
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
retries_example/ndbapi_retries
.cpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
//
// ndbapi_
example3
.cpp: Error handling and transaction retries
// ndbapi_
retries
.cpp: Error handling and transaction retries
//
// Execute ndbapi_
example1
to create the table "MYTABLENAME"
// Execute ndbapi_
simple
to create the table "MYTABLENAME"
// before executing this program.
//
// There are many ways to program using the NDB API. In this example
...
...
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
example1
/Makefile
→
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
simple_example
/Makefile
View file @
c2461448
TARGET
=
ndbapi_
example1
TARGET
=
ndbapi_
simple
SRCS
=
$(TARGET)
.cpp
OBJS
=
$(TARGET)
.o
CXX
=
g++
...
...
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
example1/ndbapi_example1
.cpp
→
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
simple_example/ndbapi_simple
.cpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
/*
* ndbapi_
example1
.cpp: Using synchronous transactions in NDB API
* ndbapi_
simple
.cpp: Using synchronous transactions in NDB API
*
* Correct output from this program is:
*
...
...
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
example4
/Makefile
→
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
simple_index_example
/Makefile
View file @
c2461448
TARGET
=
ndbapi_
example4
TARGET
=
ndbapi_
simple_index
SRCS
=
$(TARGET)
.cpp
OBJS
=
$(TARGET)
.o
CXX
=
g++
...
...
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
example4/ndbapi_example4
.cpp
→
ndb/examples/ndbapi_
simple_index_example/ndbapi_simple_index
.cpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
//
// ndbapi_
example4
.cpp: Using secondary indexes in NDB API
// ndbapi_
simple_index
.cpp: Using secondary indexes in NDB API
//
// Correct output from this program is:
//
...
...
ndb/include/ndbapi/Ndb.hpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
that implements transactions.
The NDB API consists of the following fundamental classes:
- Ndb_cluster_connection, representing a connection to a cluster,
- Ndb is the main class, representing
the
database,
- Ndb is the main class, representing
a connection to a
database,
- NdbTransaction represents a transaction,
- NdbOperation represents an operation using a primary key,
- NdbScanOperation represents an operation performing a full table scan.
...
...
@@ -44,15 +44,15 @@
The main structure of an application program is as follows:
-# Construct and connect to a cluster using the Ndb_cluster_connection
object.
-# Construct and initialize Ndb object(s).
-# Define and execute transactions using NdbTransaction
and Ndb*Operation
.
-# Delete Ndb objects
-# Delete cluster connection
-# Construct and initialize Ndb object(s)
to connect to a database
.
-# Define and execute transactions using NdbTransaction.
-# Delete Ndb objects
.
-# Delete cluster connection
.
The main structure of a transaction is as follows:
-# Start transaction (an NdbTransaction)
-# Add and define operations associated with the transaction using
Ndb
*
Operation
Ndb
Operation, NdbScanOperation, NdbIndexOperation, NdbIndexScan
Operation
-# Execute transaction
The execution can be of two different types,
...
...
@@ -65,8 +65,9 @@
for later execution.
If the execute is of type <var>Commit</var>, then the transaction is
committed, and no further addition or definition of operations
is allowed.
committed. The transaction <em>must</em> be closed after it has been
commited (event if commit fails), and no further addition or definition of
operations is allowed.
@section secSync Synchronous Transactions
...
...
@@ -78,14 +79,18 @@
(typically created using Ndb::startTransaction()).
At this point, the transaction is only being defined,
and is not yet sent to the NDB kernel.
-# Define operations and add them to the transaction,
using NdbTransaction::getNdb*Operation() and
methods of the Ndb*Operation class.
-# Define operations and add them to the transaction, using
NdbTransaction::getNdbOperation(),
NdbTransaction::getNdbScanOperation(),
NdbTransaction::getNdbIndexOperation(), or
NdbTransaction::getNdbIndexScanOperation(),
and methods of the respective NdbOperation class.
Note that the transaction has still not yet been sent to the NDB kernel.
-# Execute the transaction, using the NdbTransaction::execute() method.
-# Close the transaction (using Ndb::closeTransaction()).
For an example of this process, see the program listing in @ref ndbapi_example1.cpp.
For an example of this process, see the program listing in
@ref ndbapi_simple.cpp.
To execute several parallel synchronous transactions, one can either
use multiple Ndb objects in several threads, or start multiple
...
...
@@ -93,9 +98,9 @@
@section secNdbOperations Operations
Each NdbTransaction
consists of a list of operations which are represented by instances
of Ndb*
Operation.
Each NdbTransaction
consists of a list of operations which are represented
by instances of NdbOperation, NdbScanOperation, NdbIndexOperation, and/or
NdbIndexScan
Operation.
<h3>Single row operations</h3>
After the operation is created using NdbTransaction::getNdbOperation()
...
...
@@ -105,8 +110,8 @@
-# Specify search conditions, using NdbOperation::equal()
-# Specify attribute actions, using NdbOperation::getValue()
Here are two brief examples illustrating this process. For the sake of
brevity,
we omit error-handling.
Here are two brief examples illustrating this process. For the sake of
brevity,
we omit error-handling.
This first example uses an NdbOperation:
@code
...
...
@@ -122,12 +127,12 @@
// 4. Attribute Actions
MyRecAttr= MyOperation->getValue("ATTR2", NULL);
@endcode
For additional examples of this sort, see @ref ndbapi_
example1
.cpp.
For additional examples of this sort, see @ref ndbapi_
simple
.cpp.
The second example uses an NdbIndexOperation:
@code
// 1. Create
MyOperation= MyTransaction->getNdbIndexOperation("MYINDEX",
"MYTABLENAME");
MyOperation= MyTransaction->getNdbIndexOperation("MYINDEX","MYTABLENAME");
// 2. Define type of operation and lock mode
MyOperation->readTuple(NdbOperation::LM_Read);
...
...
@@ -138,10 +143,11 @@
// 4. Attribute Actions
MyRecAttr = MyOperation->getValue("ATTR2", NULL);
@endcode
Another example of this second type can be found in @ref ndbapi_example4.cpp.
Another example of this second type can be found in
@ref ndbapi_simple_index.cpp.
We will now discuss in somewhat greater detail each step involved in the
creation
and use of synchronous transactions.
We will now discuss in somewhat greater detail each step involved in the
creation
and use of synchronous transactions.
<h4>Step 1: Define single row operation type</h4>
The following types of operations exist:
...
...
@@ -162,18 +168,11 @@
operate on a defined unique hash index.)
@note If you want to define multiple operations within the same transaction,
then you need to call NdbTransaction::getNdb
*Operation for each
operation.
then you need to call NdbTransaction::getNdb
Operation() or
NdbTransaction::getNdbIndexOperation() for each
operation.
<h4>Step 2: Specify Search Conditions</h4>
The search condition is used to select tuples.
For NdbOperation::insertTuple it is also allowed to define the
search key by using NdbOperation::setValue.
The NDB API will automatically detect that it is
supposed to use NdbOperation::equal instead.
For NdbOperation::insertTuple it is not necessary to use
NdbOperation::setValue on key attributes before other attributes.
The search condition is used to select tuples using NdbOperation::equal()
<h4>Step 3: Specify Attribute Actions</h4>
Now it is time to define which attributes should be read or updated.
...
...
@@ -183,21 +182,21 @@
also possible to use the attribute identity to define the
attribute.
NdbOperation::getValue returns an NdbRecAttr object
NdbOperation::getValue
()
returns an NdbRecAttr object
containing the read value.
To get the value, there is actually two methods.
The application can either
- use its own memory (passed through a pointer aValue) to
NdbOperation::getValue, or
NdbOperation::getValue
()
, or
- receive the attribute value in an NdbRecAttr object allocated
by the NDB API.
The NdbRecAttr object is released when Ndb::closeTransaction
The NdbRecAttr object is released when Ndb::closeTransaction
()
is called.
Thus, the application can not reference this object after
Ndb::closeTransaction have been called.
Ndb::closeTransaction
()
have been called.
The result of reading data from an NdbRecAttr object before
calling NdbTransaction::execute is undefined.
calling NdbTransaction::execute
()
is undefined.
@subsection secScan Scan Operations
...
...
@@ -214,16 +213,17 @@
- They can operate on several nodes in parallell
After the operation is created using NdbTransaction::getNdbScanOperation()
(or NdbTransaction::getNdbIndexScanOperation()),
it is defined in the following
three steps:
(or NdbTransaction::getNdbIndexScanOperation()),
it is defined in the following
three steps:
-# Define the standard operation type, using NdbScanOperation::readTuples()
-# Specify search conditions, using @ref NdbScanFilter and/or @ref NdbIndexScanOperation::setBound
-# Specify search conditions, using @ref NdbScanFilter and/or
@ref NdbIndexScanOperation::setBound()
-# Specify attribute actions, using NdbOperation::getValue()
-# Executing the transaction, using NdbTransaction::execute()
-# Iterating through the result set using NdbScanOperation::nextResult
-# Iterating through the result set using NdbScanOperation::nextResult
()
Here are two brief examples illustrating this process. For the sake of
brevity,
we omit error-handling.
Here are two brief examples illustrating this process. For the sake of
brevity,
we omit error-handling.
This first example uses an NdbScanOperation:
@code
...
...
@@ -262,11 +262,14 @@
@endcode
<h4>Step 1: Define scan operation operation type</h4>
Scan operations only support 1 operation, @ref NdbScanOperation::readTuples or @ref NdbIndexScanOperation::readTuples
Scan operations only support 1 operation,
@ref NdbScanOperation::readTuples()
or @ref NdbIndexScanOperation::readTuples()
@note If you want to define multiple scan operations within the same transaction,
then you need to call NdbTransaction::getNdb*ScanOperation for each
operation.
@note If you want to define multiple scan operations within the same
transaction, then you need to call
NdbTransaction::getNdbScanOperation() or
NdbTransaction::getNdbIndexScanOperation() for each operation.
<h4>Step 2: Specify Search Conditions</h4>
The search condition is used to select tuples.
...
...
@@ -288,33 +291,32 @@
also possible to use the attribute identity to define the
attribute.
NdbOperation::getValue returns an NdbRecAttr object
NdbOperation::getValue
()
returns an NdbRecAttr object
containing the read value.
To get the value, there is actually two methods.
The application can either
- use its own memory (passed through a pointer aValue) to
NdbOperation::getValue, or
NdbOperation::getValue
()
, or
- receive the attribute value in an NdbRecAttr object allocated
by the NDB API.
The NdbRecAttr object is released when Ndb::closeTransaction
is called.
Thus, the application can not reference this object after
Ndb::closeTransaction have been called.
The NdbRecAttr object is released when Ndb::closeTransaction()
is called. Thus, the application can not reference this object after
Ndb::closeTransaction() have been called.
The result of reading data from an NdbRecAttr object before
calling NdbTransaction::execute is undefined.
calling NdbTransaction::execute
()
is undefined.
<h3> Using Scan to update/delete </h3>
Scanning can also be used to update/delete rows.
This is performed by
-# Scan using exclusive locks, NdbOperation::LM_Exclusive
-# When iterating through the result set, for each row optionally call
either NdbScanOperation::updateCurrentTuple or
NdbScanOperation::deleteCurrentTuple
-# If performing NdbScanOperation::updateCurrentTuple,
set new values on record using ordinary @ref NdbOperation::setValue.
NdbOperation::equal
should _not_ be called as the primary key is
retreived from the scan.
either NdbScanOperation::updateCurrentTuple
()
or
NdbScanOperation::deleteCurrentTuple
()
-# If performing NdbScanOperation::updateCurrentTuple
()
,
set new values on record using ordinary @ref NdbOperation::setValue
()
.
NdbOperation::equal
() should <em>not</em> be called as the primary
key is
retreived from the scan.
@note that the actual update/delete will not be performed until next
NdbTransaction::execute (as with single row operations),
...
...
@@ -323,13 +325,16 @@
<h4> Index scans specific features </h4>
The following features are available when performing an index scan
- Scan subset of table using @ref NdbIndexScanOperation::setBound
- Ordering result set ascending or descending, @ref NdbIndexScanOperation::readTuples
- When using NdbIndexScanOperation::BoundEQ on distribution key
only fragment containing rows will be scanned.
- Scan subset of table using @ref NdbIndexScanOperation::setBound()
- Ordering result set ascending or descending,
@ref NdbIndexScanOperation::readTuples()
- When using NdbIndexScanOperation::BoundEQ on partition key
only fragments containing rows will be scanned.
Rows are returned unordered unless sorted is set to true.
@note When performing sorted scan, parameter parallelism to readTuples will
@note When performing sorted scan, parameter parallelism to
NdbIndexScanOperation::readTuples() will
be ignored and max parallelism will be used instead.
@subsection secScanLocks Lock handling with scans
...
...
@@ -339,11 +344,11 @@
But Ndb will only lock a batch of rows per fragment at a time.
How many rows will be locked per fragment is controlled by the
batch parameter to
@ref NdbScanOperation::readTuples
.
batch parameter to
NdbScanOperation::readTuples()
.
To let the application handle how locks are released
@ref NdbScanOperation::nextResult
have a parameter fetch_allow.
If NdbScanOperation::nextResult is called with fetch_allow = false, no
NdbScanOperation::nextResult()
have a parameter fetch_allow.
If NdbScanOperation::nextResult
()
is called with fetch_allow = false, no
locks may be released as result of the function call. Otherwise the locks
for the current batch may be released.
...
...
@@ -376,11 +381,12 @@
One recommended way to handle a transaction failure
(i.e. an error is reported) is to:
-# Rollback transaction (NdbTransaction::execute with a special parameter)
-# Rollback transaction (NdbTransaction::execute
()
with a special parameter)
-# Close transaction
-# Restart transaction (if the error was temporary)
@note Transaction are not automatically closed when an error occur.
@note Transactions are not automatically closed when an error occur. Call
Ndb::closeTransaction() to close.
Several errors can occur when a transaction holds multiple
operations which are simultaneously executed.
...
...
@@ -388,9 +394,9 @@
objects and query for their NdbError objects to find out what really
happened.
NdbTransaction::getNdbErrorOperation returns a reference to the
NdbTransaction::getNdbErrorOperation
()
returns a reference to the
operation causing the latest error.
NdbTransaction::getNdbErrorLine delivers the method number of the
NdbTransaction::getNdbErrorLine
()
delivers the method number of the
erroneous method in the operation.
@code
...
...
@@ -413,35 +419,35 @@
Getting errorLine == 0 means that the error occurred when executing the
operations.
Here errorOperation will be a pointer to the theOperation object.
NdbTransaction::getNdbError will return the NdbError object
NdbTransaction::getNdbError
()
will return the NdbError object
including holding information about the error.
Since errors could have occurred even when a commit was reported,
there is also a special method, NdbTransaction::commitStatus,
there is also a special method, NdbTransaction::commitStatus
()
,
to check the commit status of the transaction.
******************************************************************************
*
/
******************************************************************************/
/**
* @page ndbapi_
example1.cpp ndbapi_example1
.cpp
* @include ndbapi_
example1
.cpp
* @page ndbapi_
simple.cpp ndbapi_simple
.cpp
* @include ndbapi_
simple
.cpp
*/
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_INTERNAL
/**
* @page ndbapi_
example2.cpp ndbapi_example2
.cpp
* @include ndbapi_
example2
.cpp
* @page ndbapi_
async1.cpp ndbapi_async1
.cpp
* @include ndbapi_
async1
.cpp
*/
#endif
/**
* @page ndbapi_
example3.cpp ndbapi_example3
.cpp
* @include ndbapi_
example3
.cpp
* @page ndbapi_
retries.cpp ndbapi_retries
.cpp
* @include ndbapi_
retries
.cpp
*/
/**
* @page ndbapi_
example4.cpp ndbapi_example4
.cpp
* @include ndbapi_
example4
.cpp
* @page ndbapi_
simple_index.cpp ndbapi_simple_index
.cpp
* @include ndbapi_
simple_index
.cpp
*/
/**
...
...
@@ -454,32 +460,14 @@
@page secAdapt Adaptive Send Algorithm
At the time of "sending" the transaction
(using NdbTransaction::execute), the transactions
(using NdbTransaction::execute
()
), the transactions
are in reality <em>not</em> immediately transfered to the NDB Kernel.
Instead, the "sent" transactions are only kept in a
special send list (buffer) in the Ndb object to which they belong.
The adaptive send algorithm decides when transactions should
be transfered to the NDB kernel.
For each of these "sent" transactions, there are three
possible states:
-# Waiting to be transferred to NDB Kernel.
-# Has been transferred to the NDB Kernel and is currently
being processed.
-# Has been transferred to the NDB Kernel and has
finished processing.
Now it is waiting for a call to a poll method.
(When the poll method is invoked,
then the transaction callback method will be executed.)
The poll method invoked (either Ndb::pollNdb or Ndb::sendPollNdb)
will return when:
-# at least 'minNoOfEventsToWakeup' of the transactions
in the send list have transitioned to state 3 as described above, and
-# all of these transactions have executed their callback methods.
Since the NDB API is designed as a multi-threaded interface,
The NDB API is designed as a multi-threaded interface and
it is desirable to transfer database operations from more than
one thread at a time.
The NDB API keeps track of which Ndb objects are active in transfering
...
...
@@ -510,14 +498,36 @@
later releases of NDB Cluster.
However, to support faster than 10 ms checks,
there has to be support from the operating system.
-# When
calling NdbTransaction::execute synchronously or calling any
of the poll-methods, there is a force parameter that overrides the
adaptive algorithm and
forces the send to all nodes.
-# When
methods that are affected by the adaptive send alorithm,
e.g. NdbTransaction::execute(), there is a force parameter
that overrides it
forces the send to all nodes.
@note The
time
s mentioned above are examples. These might
@note The
reason
s mentioned above are examples. These might
change in later releases of NDB Cluster.
*/
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_INTERNAL
/**
For each of these "sent" transactions, there are three
possible states:
-# Waiting to be transferred to NDB Kernel.
-# Has been transferred to the NDB Kernel and is currently
being processed.
-# Has been transferred to the NDB Kernel and has
finished processing.
Now it is waiting for a call to a poll method.
(When the poll method is invoked,
then the transaction callback method will be executed.)
The poll method invoked (either Ndb::pollNdb() or Ndb::sendPollNdb())
will return when:
-# at least 'minNoOfEventsToWakeup' of the transactions
in the send list have transitioned to state 3 as described above, and
-# all of these transactions have executed their callback methods.
*/
#endif
/**
@page secConcepts NDB Cluster Concepts
...
...
@@ -559,14 +569,17 @@
The application programmer can however hint the NDB API which
transaction coordinator to use
by providing a <em>
distribu
tion key</em> (usually the primary key).
By using the primary key as
distribu
tion key,
by providing a <em>
parti
tion key</em> (usually the primary key).
By using the primary key as
parti
tion key,
the transaction will be placed on the node where the primary replica
of that record resides.
Note that this is only a hint, the system can be
reconfigured and then the NDB API will choose a transaction
coordinator without using the hint.
For more information, see NdbDictionary::Column::setDistributionKey.
For more information, see NdbDictionary::Column::getPartitionKey(),
Ndb::startTransaction(). The application programmer can specify
the partition key from SQL by using the construct,
"CREATE TABLE ... ENGINE=NDB PARTITION BY KEY (<attribute list>)".
@section secRecordStruct Record Structure
...
...
@@ -635,7 +648,7 @@
A simple example is an application that uses many simple updates where
a transaction needs to update one record.
This record has a 32 bit primary key,
which is also the
distribu
tion key.
which is also the
parti
tion key.
Then the keyData will be the address of the integer
of the primary key and keyLen will be 4.
*/
...
...
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbDictionary.hpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ typedef struct charset_info_st CHARSET_INFO;
* -# NdbDictionary::Column for creating table columns
* -# NdbDictionary::Index for creating secondary indexes
*
* See @ref ndbapi_
example4
.cpp for details of usage.
* See @ref ndbapi_
simple_index
.cpp for details of usage.
*/
class
NdbDictionary
{
public:
...
...
@@ -286,14 +286,14 @@ public:
int
getSize
()
const
;
/**
* Check if column is part of
distribu
tion key
* Check if column is part of
parti
tion key
*
* A <em>
distribu
tion key</em> is a set of attributes which are used
* A <em>
parti
tion key</em> is a set of attributes which are used
* to distribute the tuples onto the NDB nodes.
* The
distribu
tion key uses the NDB Cluster hashing function.
* The
parti
tion key uses the NDB Cluster hashing function.
*
* An example where this is useful is TPC-C where it might be
* good to use the warehouse id and district id as the
distribu
tion key.
* good to use the warehouse id and district id as the
parti
tion key.
* This would place all data for a specific district and warehouse
* in the same database node.
*
...
...
@@ -301,9 +301,12 @@ public:
* will still be used with the hashing algorithm.
*
* @return true then the column is part of
* the
distribu
tion key.
* the
parti
tion key.
*/
bool
getDistributionKey
()
const
;
bool
getPartitionKey
()
const
;
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_DEPRECATED
inline
bool
getDistributionKey
()
const
{
return
getPartitionKey
();
};
#endif
/** @} *******************************************************************/
...
...
@@ -401,13 +404,17 @@ public:
void
setStripeSize
(
int
size
);
/**
* Set
distribu
tion key
* @see get
Distribu
tionKey
* Set
parti
tion key
* @see get
Parti
tionKey
*
* @param enable If set to true, then the column will be part of
* the
distribu
tion key.
* the
parti
tion key.
*/
void
setDistributionKey
(
bool
enable
);
void
setPartitionKey
(
bool
enable
);
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_DEPRECATED
inline
void
setDistributionKey
(
bool
enable
)
{
setPartitionKey
(
enable
);
};
#endif
/** @} *******************************************************************/
...
...
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbError.hpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
* The <em>error messages</em> and <em>error details</em> may
* change without notice.
*
* For example of use, see @ref ndbapi_
example3
.cpp.
* For example of use, see @ref ndbapi_
retries
.cpp.
*/
struct
NdbError
{
/**
...
...
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbEventOperation.hpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ class NdbEventOperationImpl;
* The instance is removed by Ndb::dropEventOperation
*
* For more info see:
* @ref ndbapi_e
xample5
.cpp
* @ref ndbapi_e
vent
.cpp
*
* Known limitations:
*
...
...
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbIndexScanOperation.hpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ public:
*
* For equality, it is better to use BoundEQ instead of the equivalent
* pair of BoundLE and BoundGE. This is especially true when table
*
distribu
tion key is an initial part of the index key.
*
parti
tion key is an initial part of the index key.
*
* The sets of lower and upper bounds must be on initial sequences of
* index keys. All but possibly the last bound must be non-strict.
...
...
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbOperation.hpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -237,10 +237,13 @@ public:
* use several equals (then all of them must be satisfied for the
* tuple to be selected).
*
* @note There are 10 versions of NdbOperation::equal with
* @note For insertTuple() it is also allowed to define the
* search key by using setValue().
*
* @note There are 10 versions of equal() with
* slightly different parameters.
*
* @note When using
NdbOperation::equal
with a string (char *) as
* @note When using
equal()
with a string (char *) as
* second argument, the string needs to be padded with
* zeros in the following sense:
* @code
...
...
@@ -249,6 +252,8 @@ public:
* NdbOperation->equal("Attr1", buf);
* @endcode
*
*
*
* @param anAttrName Attribute name
* @param aValue Attribute value.
* @param len Attribute length expressed in bytes.
...
...
@@ -328,6 +333,12 @@ public:
* then the API will assume that the pointer
* is correct and not bother with checking it.
*
* @note For insertTuple() the NDB API will automatically detect that
* it is supposed to use equal() instead.
*
* @note For insertTuple() it is not necessary to use
* setValue() on key attributes before other attributes.
*
* @note There are 14 versions of NdbOperation::setValue with
* slightly different parameters.
*
...
...
@@ -720,7 +731,7 @@ public:
void
setAbortOption
(
Int8
ao
)
{
m_abortOption
=
ao
;
}
/**
* Set/get
distribution/
partition key
* Set/get partition key
*/
void
setPartitionId
(
Uint32
id
);
void
setPartitionHash
(
Uint32
key
);
...
...
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbRecAttr.hpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ class NdbOperation;
* ndbout << MyRecAttr->u_32_value();
* @endcode
* For more examples, see
* @ref ndbapi_
example1
.cpp.
* @ref ndbapi_
simple
.cpp.
*
* @note The NdbRecAttr object is instantiated with its value when
* NdbTransaction::execute is called. Before this, the value is
...
...
ndb/include/ndbapi/NdbTransaction.hpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -76,33 +76,35 @@ enum ExecType {
* @brief Represents a transaction.
*
* A transaction (represented by an NdbTransaction object)
* belongs to an Ndb object and is
typically
created using
* Ndb::startTransaction.
* belongs to an Ndb object and is created using
* Ndb::startTransaction
()
.
* A transaction consists of a list of operations
* (represented by NdbOperation objects).
* (represented by NdbOperation, NdbScanOperation, NdbIndexOperation,
* and NdbIndexScanOperation objects).
* Each operation access exactly one table.
*
* After getting the NdbTransaction object,
* the first step is to get (allocate) an operation given the table name.
* the first step is to get (allocate) an operation given the table name using
* one of the methods getNdbOperation(), getNdbScanOperation(),
* getNdbIndexOperation(), or getNdbIndexScanOperation().
* Then the operation is defined.
* Several operations can be defined
in parallel
on the same
* NdbTransaction object
.
* When all operations are defined, the
NdbTransaction::execute
* Several operations can be defined on the same
* NdbTransaction object
, they will in that case be executed in parallell.
* When all operations are defined, the
execute()
* method sends them to the NDB kernel for execution.
*
* The
NdbTransaction::execute
method returns when the NDB kernel has
* The
execute()
method returns when the NDB kernel has
* completed execution of all operations defined before the call to
* NdbTransaction::execute.
* All allocated operations should be properly defined
* before calling NdbTransaction::execute.
* execute(). All allocated operations should be properly defined
* before calling execute().
*
* A call to
NdbTransaction::execute
uses one out of three types of execution:
* A call to
execute()
uses one out of three types of execution:
* -# ExecType::NoCommit Executes operations without committing them.
* -# ExecType::Commit Executes remaining operation and commits the
* complete transaction
* -# ExecType::Rollback Rollbacks the entire transaction.
*
*
NdbTransaction::execute is equipped with an extra error handling parameter
*
execute() is equipped with an extra error handling parameter.
* There are two alternatives:
* -# AbortOption::AbortOnError (default).
* The transaction is aborted if there are any error during the
...
...
@@ -298,7 +300,7 @@ public:
* ExecType::Rollback rollbacks the entire transaction.
* @param callback A callback method. This method gets
* called when the transaction has been
* executed. See @ref ndbapi_
example2
.cpp
* executed. See @ref ndbapi_
async1
.cpp
* for an example on how to specify and use
* a callback method.
* @param anyObject A void pointer. This pointer is forwarded to the
...
...
@@ -345,6 +347,8 @@ public:
/**
* Close transaction
*
* @note Equivalent to to calling Ndb::closeTransaction()
*/
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_INTERNAL
/**
...
...
@@ -366,7 +370,13 @@ public:
* Once a transaction has been completed successfully
* it can be started again wo/ calling closeTransaction/startTransaction
*
* Note this method also releases completed operations
* @note This method also releases completed operations
*
* @note This method does not close open scans,
* c.f. NdbScanOperation::close()
*
* @note This method can only be called _directly_ after commit
* and only if commit is successful
*/
int
restart
();
#endif
...
...
@@ -409,10 +419,7 @@ public:
Uint64
getTransactionId
();
/**
* Returns the commit status of the transaction.
*
* @return The commit status of the transaction, i.e. one of
* { NotStarted, Started, TimeOut, Committed, Aborted, NeedAbort }
* The commit status of the transaction.
*/
enum
CommitStatusType
{
NotStarted
,
///< Transaction not yet started
...
...
@@ -422,6 +429,11 @@ public:
NeedAbort
///< <i>Missing explanation</i>
};
/**
* Get the commit status of the transaction.
*
* @return The commit status of the transaction
*/
CommitStatusType
commitStatus
();
/** @} *********************************************************************/
...
...
@@ -443,7 +455,7 @@ public:
* This method is used on the NdbTransaction object to find the
* NdbOperation causing an error.
* To find more information about the
* actual error, use method NdbOperation::getNdbError
* actual error, use method NdbOperation::getNdbError
()
* on the returned NdbOperation object.
*
* @return The NdbOperation causing the latest error.
...
...
ndb/src/ndbapi/NdbDictionary.cpp
View file @
c2461448
...
...
@@ -177,12 +177,12 @@ NdbDictionary::Column::getPrimaryKey() const {
}
void
NdbDictionary
::
Column
::
set
Distribu
tionKey
(
bool
val
){
NdbDictionary
::
Column
::
set
Parti
tionKey
(
bool
val
){
m_impl
.
m_distributionKey
=
val
;
}
bool
NdbDictionary
::
Column
::
get
Distribu
tionKey
()
const
{
NdbDictionary
::
Column
::
get
Parti
tionKey
()
const
{
return
m_impl
.
m_distributionKey
;
}
...
...
Write
Preview
Markdown
is supported
0%
Try again
or
attach a new file
Attach a file
Cancel
You are about to add
0
people
to the discussion. Proceed with caution.
Finish editing this message first!
Cancel
Please
register
or
sign in
to comment