Fix of LP bug#992380 + revise fix_fields about missing with_subselect collection

The problem is that some fix_fields do not call Item_func::fix_fields and do not collect with subselect_information.

mysql-test/r/func_test.result

@@ -279,3 +279,44 @@ NULL
 SELECT GREATEST(1.5E+2,1.3E+2,NULL) FROM DUAL;
 GREATEST(1.5E+2,1.3E+2,NULL)
 NULL
+create table t1 (a int);
+insert into t1 values (1), (100), (0), (NULL);
+select not a from t1;
+not a
+0
+0
+1
+NULL
+explain extended select not a from t1;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	
+Warnings:
+Note	1003	select (`test`.`t1`.`a` = 0) AS `not a` from `test`.`t1`
+select * from t1 where not a;
+a
+0
+explain extended select * from t1 where not a;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+Warnings:
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` = 0)
+select not (a+0) from t1;
+not (a+0)
+0
+0
+1
+NULL
+explain extended select not (a+0) from t1;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	
+Warnings:
+Note	1003	select (not((`test`.`t1`.`a` + 0))) AS `not (a+0)` from `test`.`t1`
+select * from t1 where not (a+0);
+a
+0
+explain extended select * from t1 where not (a+0);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+Warnings:
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where (not((`test`.`t1`.`a` + 0)))
+drop table t1;

mysql-test/r/negation_elimination.result

@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ select * from t1 where not(NULL or a);
 a
 explain select * from t1 where not(NULL and a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	SIMPLE	t1	index	NULL	a	5	NULL	21	Using where; Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	1	Using where; Using index
 select * from t1 where not(NULL and a);
 a
 0
@@ -387,5 +387,5 @@ explain extended select a, not(not(a)), not(a <= 2 and not(a)), not(a not like "
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	range	a	a	5	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using index
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,(`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 0) AS `not(not(a))`,((`test`.`t1`.`a` > 2) or `test`.`t1`.`a`) AS `not(a <= 2 and not(a))`,(`test`.`t1`.`a` like '1') AS `not(a not like "1")`,(`test`.`t1`.`a` in (1,2)) AS `not (a not in (1,2))`,(`test`.`t1`.`a` = 2) AS `not(a != 2)` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 0) having (`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 0)
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,(`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 0) AS `not(not(a))`,((`test`.`t1`.`a` > 2) or (`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 0)) AS `not(a <= 2 and not(a))`,(`test`.`t1`.`a` like '1') AS `not(a not like "1")`,(`test`.`t1`.`a` in (1,2)) AS `not (a not in (1,2))`,(`test`.`t1`.`a` = 2) AS `not(a != 2)` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 0) having (`test`.`t1`.`a` <> 0)
 drop table t1;

mysql-test/r/ps.result

@@ -3040,3 +3040,59 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 End of 5.1 tests.
+#
+# LP bug#1001500 Crash on the second execution of the PS for
+# a query with degenerated conjunctive condition
+# (see also mysql bug#12582849)
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (
+pk INTEGER AUTO_INCREMENT,
+col_int_nokey INTEGER,
+col_int_key INTEGER,
+col_varchar_key VARCHAR(1),
+col_varchar_nokey VARCHAR(1),
+PRIMARY KEY (pk),
+KEY (col_int_key),
+KEY (col_varchar_key, col_int_key)
+);
+INSERT INTO t1 (
+col_int_key, col_int_nokey,
+col_varchar_key, col_varchar_nokey
+) VALUES 
+(4,    2, 'v', 'v'),
+(62, 150, 'v', 'v');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (
+pk INTEGER AUTO_INCREMENT,
+col_int_nokey INTEGER,
+col_int_key INTEGER,
+col_varchar_key VARCHAR(1),
+col_varchar_nokey VARCHAR(1),
+PRIMARY KEY (pk),
+KEY (col_int_key),
+KEY (col_varchar_key, col_int_key)
+);
+INSERT INTO t2 (
+col_int_key, col_int_nokey,
+col_varchar_key, col_varchar_nokey
+) VALUES 
+(8, NULL, 'x', 'x'),
+(7, 8,    'd', 'd');
+PREPARE stmt FROM ' 
+SELECT
+  ( SELECT MAX( SQ1_alias2 .col_int_nokey ) AS SQ1_field1
+    FROM ( t2 AS SQ1_alias1 RIGHT JOIN t1 AS SQ1_alias2
+           ON ( SQ1_alias2.col_varchar_key = SQ1_alias1.col_varchar_nokey )
+         )
+    WHERE SQ1_alias2.pk < alias1.col_int_nokey OR alias1.pk
+  ) AS field1
+FROM ( t1 AS alias1 JOIN t2 AS alias2 ON alias2.pk )
+GROUP BY field1
+';
+EXECUTE stmt;
+field1
+150
+EXECUTE stmt;
+field1
+150
+DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
+DROP TABLE t1, t2;

mysql-test/t/func_test.test

@@ -160,3 +160,23 @@ SELECT LEAST(1.1,1.2,NULL,1.0) FROM DUAL;
 SELECT GREATEST(1.5E+2,1.3E+2,NULL) FROM DUAL;
 
 # End of 4.1 tests
+
+#
+# test of replacing NOT <field>
+#
+create table t1 (a int);
+insert into t1 values (1), (100), (0), (NULL);
+
+select not a from t1;
+explain extended select not a from t1;
+
+select * from t1 where not a;
+explain extended select * from t1 where not a;
+
+select not (a+0) from t1;
+explain extended select not (a+0) from t1;
+
+select * from t1 where not (a+0);
+explain extended select * from t1 where not (a+0);
+
+drop table t1;

mysql-test/t/ps.test

@@ -3102,3 +3102,68 @@ DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 
 --echo End of 5.1 tests.
+
+--echo #
+--echo # LP bug#1001500 Crash on the second execution of the PS for
+--echo # a query with degenerated conjunctive condition
+--echo # (see also mysql bug#12582849)
+--echo #
+
+CREATE TABLE t1 (
+  pk INTEGER AUTO_INCREMENT,
+  col_int_nokey INTEGER,
+  col_int_key INTEGER,
+
+  col_varchar_key VARCHAR(1),
+  col_varchar_nokey VARCHAR(1),
+
+  PRIMARY KEY (pk),
+  KEY (col_int_key),
+  KEY (col_varchar_key, col_int_key)
+);
+
+INSERT INTO t1 (
+  col_int_key, col_int_nokey,
+  col_varchar_key, col_varchar_nokey
+) VALUES 
+(4,    2, 'v', 'v'),
+(62, 150, 'v', 'v');
+
+CREATE TABLE t2 (
+  pk INTEGER AUTO_INCREMENT,
+  col_int_nokey INTEGER,
+  col_int_key INTEGER,
+
+  col_varchar_key VARCHAR(1),
+  col_varchar_nokey VARCHAR(1),
+
+  PRIMARY KEY (pk),
+  KEY (col_int_key),
+  KEY (col_varchar_key, col_int_key)
+);
+
+INSERT INTO t2 (
+  col_int_key, col_int_nokey,
+  col_varchar_key, col_varchar_nokey
+) VALUES 
+(8, NULL, 'x', 'x'),
+(7, 8,    'd', 'd');
+
+PREPARE stmt FROM ' 
+SELECT
+  ( SELECT MAX( SQ1_alias2 .col_int_nokey ) AS SQ1_field1
+    FROM ( t2 AS SQ1_alias1 RIGHT JOIN t1 AS SQ1_alias2
+           ON ( SQ1_alias2.col_varchar_key = SQ1_alias1.col_varchar_nokey )
+         )
+    WHERE SQ1_alias2.pk < alias1.col_int_nokey OR alias1.pk
+  ) AS field1
+FROM ( t1 AS alias1 JOIN t2 AS alias2 ON alias2.pk )
+GROUP BY field1
+';
+
+EXECUTE stmt;
+EXECUTE stmt;
+
+DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
+
+DROP TABLE t1, t2;

sql/item_cmpfunc.cc

@@ -4271,6 +4271,22 @@ Item_cond::fix_fields(THD *thd, Item **ref)
     if (abort_on_null)
       item->top_level_item();
 
+    /*
+      replace degraded condition:
+        was:    <field>
+        become: <field> = 1
+    */
+    if (item->type() == FIELD_ITEM)
+    {
+      Query_arena backup, *arena;
+      Item *new_item;
+      arena= thd->activate_stmt_arena_if_needed(&backup);
+      if ((new_item= new Item_func_ne(item, new Item_int(0, 1))))
+        li.replace(item= new_item);
+      if (arena)
+        thd->restore_active_arena(arena, &backup);
+    }
+
     // item can be substituted in fix_fields
     if ((!item->fixed &&
 	 item->fix_fields(thd, li.ref())) ||
@@ -5283,6 +5299,28 @@ Item *Item_func_not::neg_transformer(THD *thd)	/* NOT(x)  ->  x */
 }
 
 
+bool Item_func_not::fix_fields(THD *thd, Item **ref)
+{
+  if (args[0]->type() == FIELD_ITEM)
+  {
+    /* replace  "NOT <field>" with "<filed> == 0" */
+    Query_arena backup, *arena;
+    Item *new_item;
+    bool rc= TRUE;
+    arena= thd->activate_stmt_arena_if_needed(&backup);
+    if ((new_item= new Item_func_eq(args[0], new Item_int(0, 1))))
+    {
+      new_item->name= name;
+      rc= (*ref= new_item)->fix_fields(thd, ref);
+    }
+    if (arena)
+      thd->restore_active_arena(arena, &backup);
+    return rc;
+  }
+  return Item_func::fix_fields(thd, ref);
+}
+
+
 Item *Item_bool_rowready_func2::neg_transformer(THD *thd)
 {
   Item *item= negated_item();

sql/item_cmpfunc.h

@@ -413,6 +413,7 @@ class Item_func_not :public Item_bool_func
   enum Functype functype() const { return NOT_FUNC; }
   const char *func_name() const { return "not"; }
   Item *neg_transformer(THD *thd);
+  bool fix_fields(THD *, Item **);
   virtual void print(String *str, enum_query_type query_type);
 };
 
@@ -479,6 +480,8 @@ class Item_func_not_all :public Item_func_not
   longlong val_int();
   enum Functype functype() const { return NOT_ALL_FUNC; }
   const char *func_name() const { return "<not>"; }
+  bool fix_fields(THD *thd, Item **ref)
+    {return Item_func::fix_fields(thd, ref);}
   virtual void print(String *str, enum_query_type query_type);
   void set_sum_test(Item_sum_hybrid *item) { test_sum_item= item; };
   void set_sub_test(Item_maxmin_subselect *item) { test_sub_item= item; };