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Gwenaël Samain
cython
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9ba8cf84
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9ba8cf84
authored
Jan 25, 2009
by
Robert Bradshaw
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sharing declarations
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docs/sharing_declarations.rst
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9ba8cf84
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@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ everything else. When a module wants to use something declared in another
module's definition file, it imports it using the :keyword:`cimport`
statement.
A ``.pxd`` file that consists solely of extern declarations does not need
to correspond to an actual ``.pyx`` file or Python module. This can make it a
convenient place to put common declarations, for example declarations of
functions from an external library that one wants to use in several modules.
What a Definition File contains
================================
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@@ -34,7 +39,9 @@ A definition file can contain:
It cannot contain any non-extern C variable declarations.
It cannot contain the implementations of any C or Python functions, or any
Python class definitions, or any executable statements.
Python class definitions, or any executable statements. It is needed when one
wants to access :keyword:`cdef` attributes and methods, or to inherit from
:keyword:`cdef` classes defined in this module.
.. note::
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@@ -49,6 +56,8 @@ What an Implementation File contains
An implementation file can contain any kind of Cython statement, although there
are some restrictions on the implementation part of an extension type if the
corresponding definition file also defines that type (see below).
If one doesn't need to :keyword:`comport` anything from this module, then this
is the only file one needs.
The cimport statement
=======================
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@@ -101,6 +110,9 @@ type object is imported at run time and made available by the name under which
you imported it. Using :keyword:`cimport` to import extension types is covered in more
detail below.
If a ``.pxd`` file changes, any modules that :keyword:`cimport` from it may need to be
recompiled.
Search paths for definition files
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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