typecheck type alias always replaces the original definition of the symbol.
This is wrong behavior because if the symbol's definition is replaced by a
local type alias, it ends up being written to compiled file as an alias,
instead of the original type.

To fix, only replace the definition of symbol with global type alias.

Fixes #31959

Change-Id: Id85a15e8a9d6a4b06727e655a95dc81e63df633a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/177378
Run-TryBot: Emmanuel Odeke <emm.odeke@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>