In particular, the returned template isn't independent from the parent.
For example, it can't be parsed concurrently with other children
templates. Only methods which are explicitly safe for concurrent use,
like Execute, may be used concurrently.

Fixes #30281.

Change-Id: Idc84bf4199c035316cdb83b950fd4a8f2a71cd0c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/172297
Run-TryBot: Daniel Martí <mvdan@mvdan.cc>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Gerrand <adg@golang.org>