Commit 35b8e511 authored by Adam Langley's avatar Adam Langley

Revert "crypto/ecdsa: make Sign safe with broken entropy sources"

This reverts commit 8d7bf229.

Change-Id: Iad2c74a504d64bcf7ca707b00bda29bc796a2ae9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/3320Reviewed-by: default avatarAdam Langley <agl@golang.org>
parent 8d7bf229
......@@ -4,10 +4,6 @@
// Package ecdsa implements the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm, as
// defined in FIPS 186-3.
//
// This implementation derives the nonce from an AES-CTR CSPRNG keyed by
// ChopMD(256, SHA2-512(priv.D || entropy || hash)). The CSPRNG key is IRO by
// a result of Coron; the AES-CTR stream is IRO under standard assumptions.
package ecdsa
// References:
......@@ -18,19 +14,12 @@ package ecdsa
import (
"crypto"
"crypto/aes"
"crypto/cipher"
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/sha512"
"encoding/asn1"
"io"
"math/big"
)
const (
aesIV = "IV for ECDSA CTR"
)
// PublicKey represents an ECDSA public key.
type PublicKey struct {
elliptic.Curve
......@@ -134,38 +123,6 @@ func fermatInverse(k, N *big.Int) *big.Int {
// pair of integers. The security of the private key depends on the entropy of
// rand.
func Sign(rand io.Reader, priv *PrivateKey, hash []byte) (r, s *big.Int, err error) {
// Get max(log2(q) / 2, 256) bits of entropy from rand.
entropylen := (priv.Curve.Params().BitSize + 7) / 16
if entropylen > 32 {
entropylen = 32
}
entropy := make([]byte, entropylen)
_, err = rand.Read(entropy)
if err != nil {
return
}
// Initialize an SHA-512 hash context; digest ...
md := sha512.New()
md.Write(priv.D.Bytes()) // the private key,
md.Write(entropy) // the entropy,
md.Write(hash) // and the input hash;
key := md.Sum(nil)[:32] // and compute ChopMD-256(SHA-512),
// which is an indifferentiable MAC.
// Create an AES-CTR instance to use as a CSPRNG.
block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
// Create a CSPRNG that xors a stream of zeros with
// the output of the AES-CTR instance.
csprng := cipher.StreamReader{
R: zeroReader,
S: cipher.NewCTR(block, []byte(aesIV)),
}
// See [NSA] 3.4.1
c := priv.PublicKey.Curve
N := c.Params().N
......@@ -173,7 +130,7 @@ func Sign(rand io.Reader, priv *PrivateKey, hash []byte) (r, s *big.Int, err err
var k, kInv *big.Int
for {
for {
k, err = randFieldElement(c, csprng)
k, err = randFieldElement(c, rand)
if err != nil {
r = nil
return
......@@ -230,17 +187,3 @@ func Verify(pub *PublicKey, hash []byte, r, s *big.Int) bool {
x.Mod(x, N)
return x.Cmp(r) == 0
}
type zr struct {
io.Reader
}
// Read replaces the contents of dst with zeros.
func (z *zr) Read(dst []byte) (n int, err error) {
for i := range dst {
dst[i] = 0
}
return len(dst), nil
}
var zeroReader = &zr{}
......@@ -72,78 +72,6 @@ func TestSignAndVerify(t *testing.T) {
testSignAndVerify(t, elliptic.P521(), "p521")
}
func testNonceSafety(t *testing.T, c elliptic.Curve, tag string) {
priv, _ := GenerateKey(c, rand.Reader)
hashed := []byte("testing")
r0, s0, err := Sign(zeroReader, priv, hashed)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: error signing: %s", tag, err)
return
}
hashed = []byte("testing...")
r1, s1, err := Sign(zeroReader, priv, hashed)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: error signing: %s", tag, err)
return
}
if s0.Cmp(s1) == 0 {
// This should never happen.
t.Errorf("%s: the signatures on two different messages were the same")
}
if r0.Cmp(r1) == 0 {
t.Errorf("%s: the nonce used for two diferent messages was the same")
}
}
func TestNonceSafety(t *testing.T) {
testNonceSafety(t, elliptic.P224(), "p224")
if testing.Short() {
return
}
testNonceSafety(t, elliptic.P256(), "p256")
testNonceSafety(t, elliptic.P384(), "p384")
testNonceSafety(t, elliptic.P521(), "p521")
}
func testINDCCA(t *testing.T, c elliptic.Curve, tag string) {
priv, _ := GenerateKey(c, rand.Reader)
hashed := []byte("testing")
r0, s0, err := Sign(rand.Reader, priv, hashed)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: error signing: %s", tag, err)
return
}
r1, s1, err := Sign(rand.Reader, priv, hashed)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: error signing: %s", tag, err)
return
}
if s0.Cmp(s1) == 0 {
t.Errorf("%s: two signatures of the same message produced the same result")
}
if r0.Cmp(r1) == 0 {
t.Errorf("%s: two signatures of the same message produced the same nonce")
}
}
func TestINDCCA(t *testing.T) {
testINDCCA(t, elliptic.P224(), "p224")
if testing.Short() {
return
}
testINDCCA(t, elliptic.P256(), "p256")
testINDCCA(t, elliptic.P384(), "p384")
testINDCCA(t, elliptic.P521(), "p521")
}
func fromHex(s string) *big.Int {
r, ok := new(big.Int).SetString(s, 16)
if !ok {
......
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