runtime, cmd/internal/ld: initialize themoduledata slices directly

This CL is quite conservative in some ways.  It continues to define
symbols that have no real purpose (e.g. epclntab).  These could be
deleted if there is no concern that external tools might look for them.

It would also now be possible to make some changes to the pcln data but
I get the impression that would definitely require some thought and
discussion.

Change-Id: Ib33cde07e4ec38ecc1d6c319a10138c9347933a3
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/7616
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>

src/cmd/internal/ld/data.go

@@ -102,6 +102,10 @@ func Adduint64(ctxt *Link, s *LSym, v uint64) int64 {
 	return adduintxx(ctxt, s, v, 8)
 }
 
+func adduint(ctxt *Link, s *LSym, v uint64) int64 {
+	return adduintxx(ctxt, s, v, Thearch.Intsize)
+}
+
 func setuint8(ctxt *Link, s *LSym, r int64, v uint8) int64 {
 	return setuintxx(ctxt, s, r, uint64(v), 1)
 }

src/cmd/internal/ld/pcln.go

@@ -202,6 +202,13 @@ func container(s *LSym) int {
 
 var pclntab_zpcln Pcln
 
+// These variables are used to initialize runtime.themoduledata, see symtab.go:symtab.
+var pclntabNfunc int32
+var pclntabFiletabOffset int32
+var pclntabPclntabOffset int32
+var pclntabFirstFunc *LSym
+var pclntabLastFunc *LSym
+
 func pclntab() {
 	funcdata_bytes := int64(0)
 	ftab := Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.pclntab", 0)
@@ -222,11 +229,13 @@ func pclntab() {
 		}
 	}
 
+	pclntabNfunc = nfunc
 	Symgrow(Ctxt, ftab, 8+int64(Thearch.Ptrsize)+int64(nfunc)*2*int64(Thearch.Ptrsize)+int64(Thearch.Ptrsize)+4)
 	setuint32(Ctxt, ftab, 0, 0xfffffffb)
 	setuint8(Ctxt, ftab, 6, uint8(Thearch.Minlc))
 	setuint8(Ctxt, ftab, 7, uint8(Thearch.Ptrsize))
 	setuintxx(Ctxt, ftab, 8, uint64(nfunc), int64(Thearch.Ptrsize))
+	pclntabPclntabOffset = int32(8 + Thearch.Ptrsize)
 
 	nfunc = 0
 	var last *LSym
@@ -246,6 +255,10 @@ func pclntab() {
 			pcln = &pclntab_zpcln
 		}
 
+		if pclntabFirstFunc == nil {
+			pclntabFirstFunc = Ctxt.Cursym
+		}
+
 		funcstart = int32(len(ftab.P))
 		funcstart += int32(-len(ftab.P)) & (int32(Thearch.Ptrsize) - 1)
 
@@ -330,6 +343,7 @@ func pclntab() {
 		nfunc++
 	}
 
+	pclntabLastFunc = last
 	// Final entry of table is just end pc.
 	setaddrplus(Ctxt, ftab, 8+int64(Thearch.Ptrsize)+int64(nfunc)*2*int64(Thearch.Ptrsize), last, last.Size)
 
@@ -337,6 +351,7 @@ func pclntab() {
 	start := int32(len(ftab.P))
 
 	start += int32(-len(ftab.P)) & (int32(Thearch.Ptrsize) - 1)
+	pclntabFiletabOffset = start
 	setuint32(Ctxt, ftab, 8+int64(Thearch.Ptrsize)+int64(nfunc)*2*int64(Thearch.Ptrsize)+int64(Thearch.Ptrsize), uint32(start))
 
 	Symgrow(Ctxt, ftab, int64(start)+(int64(Ctxt.Nhistfile)+1)*4)

src/cmd/internal/ld/symtab.go

@@ -348,6 +348,8 @@ func symtab() {
 	symt.Size = 0
 	symt.Reachable = true
 
+	ntypelinks := 0
+
 	// assign specific types so that they sort together.
 	// within a type they sort by size, so the .* symbols
 	// just defined above will be first.
@@ -363,6 +365,7 @@ func symtab() {
 		}
 
 		if strings.HasPrefix(s.Name, "go.typelink.") {
+			ntypelinks++
 			s.Type = STYPELINK
 			s.Hide = 1
 			s.Outer = symtypelink
@@ -392,21 +395,29 @@ func symtab() {
 	// Information about the layout of the executable image for the
 	// runtime to use. Any changes here must be matched by changes to
 	// the definition of moduledata in runtime/symtab.go.
+	// This code uses several global variables that are set by pcln.go:pclntab.
 	moduledata := Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.themoduledata", 0)
 	moduledata.Type = SNOPTRDATA
 	moduledata.Size = 0 // truncate symbol back to 0 bytes to reinitialize
 	moduledata.Reachable = true
-	// Three slices (pclntable, ftab, filetab), uninitalized
-	moduledata.Size += int64((3 * 3 * Thearch.Ptrsize))
-	Symgrow(Ctxt, moduledata, moduledata.Size)
-	// Three uintptrs, initialized
+	// The pclntab slice
 	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.pclntab", 0))
-	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.epclntab", 0))
+	adduint(Ctxt, moduledata, uint64(Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.pclntab", 0).Size))
+	adduint(Ctxt, moduledata, uint64(Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.pclntab", 0).Size))
+	// The ftab slice
+	Addaddrplus(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.pclntab", 0), int64(pclntabPclntabOffset))
+	adduint(Ctxt, moduledata, uint64(pclntabNfunc+1))
+	adduint(Ctxt, moduledata, uint64(pclntabNfunc+1))
+	// The filetab slice
+	Addaddrplus(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.pclntab", 0), int64(pclntabFiletabOffset))
+	adduint(Ctxt, moduledata, uint64(Ctxt.Nhistfile))
+	adduint(Ctxt, moduledata, uint64(Ctxt.Nhistfile))
+	// findfunctab
 	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.findfunctab", 0))
-	// 2 more uintptrs (minpc, maxpc), uninitalized
-	moduledata.Size += int64(2 * Thearch.Ptrsize)
-	Symgrow(Ctxt, moduledata, moduledata.Size)
-	// more initialized uintptrs
+	// minpc, maxpc
+	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, pclntabFirstFunc)
+	Addaddrplus(Ctxt, moduledata, pclntabLastFunc, pclntabLastFunc.Size)
+	// pointers to specific parts of the module
 	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.text", 0))
 	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.etext", 0))
 	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.noptrdata", 0))
@@ -420,6 +431,8 @@ func symtab() {
 	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.end", 0))
 	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.gcdata", 0))
 	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.gcbss", 0))
+	// The typelinks slice
 	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.typelink", 0))
-	Addaddr(Ctxt, moduledata, Linklookup(Ctxt, "runtime.etypelink", 0))
+	adduint(Ctxt, moduledata, uint64(ntypelinks))
+	adduint(Ctxt, moduledata, uint64(ntypelinks))
 }

src/runtime/proc1.go

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func schedinit() {
 	framepointer_enabled = haveexperiment("framepointer")
 
 	tracebackinit()
-	symtabinit()
+	symtabverify()
 	stackinit()
 	mallocinit()
 	mcommoninit(_g_.m)

src/runtime/runtime1.go

@@ -427,12 +427,7 @@ func gomcache() *mcache {
 //go:linkname reflect_typelinks reflect.typelinks
 //go:nosplit
 func reflect_typelinks() []*_type {
-	var ret []*_type
-	sp := (*slice)(unsafe.Pointer(&ret))
-	sp.array = (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(themoduledata.typelink))
-	sp.len = uint((themoduledata.etypelink - themoduledata.typelink) / unsafe.Sizeof(ret[0]))
-	sp.cap = sp.len
-	return ret
+	return themoduledata.typelinks
 }
 
 // TODO: move back into mgc.go

src/runtime/symtab.go

@@ -33,11 +33,11 @@ const (
 // image. It is written by the linker. Any changes here must be
 // matched changes to the code in cmd/internal/ld/symtab.go:symtab.
 type moduledata struct {
-	pclntable                      []byte
-	ftab                           []functab
-	filetab                        []uint32
-	pclntab, epclntab, findfunctab uintptr
-	minpc, maxpc                   uintptr
+	pclntable    []byte
+	ftab         []functab
+	filetab      []uint32
+	findfunctab  uintptr
+	minpc, maxpc uintptr
 
 	text, etext           uintptr
 	noptrdata, enoptrdata uintptr
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ type moduledata struct {
 	noptrbss, enoptrbss   uintptr
 	end, gcdata, gcbss    uintptr
 
-	typelink, etypelink uintptr
+	typelinks []*_type
 }
 
 var themoduledata moduledata // linker symbol
@@ -72,30 +72,19 @@ type findfuncbucket struct {
 	subbuckets [16]byte
 }
 
-func symtabinit() {
+func symtabverify() {
 	// See golang.org/s/go12symtab for header: 0xfffffffb,
 	// two zero bytes, a byte giving the PC quantum,
 	// and a byte giving the pointer width in bytes.
-	pcln := (*[8]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(themoduledata.pclntab))
-	pcln32 := (*[2]uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(themoduledata.pclntab))
+	pcln := *(**[8]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&themoduledata.pclntable))
+	pcln32 := *(**[2]uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&themoduledata.pclntable))
 	if pcln32[0] != 0xfffffffb || pcln[4] != 0 || pcln[5] != 0 || pcln[6] != _PCQuantum || pcln[7] != ptrSize {
 		println("runtime: function symbol table header:", hex(pcln32[0]), hex(pcln[4]), hex(pcln[5]), hex(pcln[6]), hex(pcln[7]))
 		throw("invalid function symbol table\n")
 	}
 
-	// pclntable is all bytes of pclntab symbol.
-	sp := (*sliceStruct)(unsafe.Pointer(&themoduledata.pclntable))
-	sp.array = unsafe.Pointer(themoduledata.pclntab)
-	sp.len = int(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(themoduledata.epclntab)) - uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(themoduledata.pclntab)))
-	sp.cap = sp.len
-
 	// ftab is lookup table for function by program counter.
-	nftab := int(*(*uintptr)(add(unsafe.Pointer(pcln), 8)))
-	p := add(unsafe.Pointer(pcln), 8+ptrSize)
-	sp = (*sliceStruct)(unsafe.Pointer(&themoduledata.ftab))
-	sp.array = p
-	sp.len = nftab + 1
-	sp.cap = sp.len
+	nftab := len(themoduledata.ftab) - 1
 	for i := 0; i < nftab; i++ {
 		// NOTE: ftab[nftab].entry is legal; it is the address beyond the final function.
 		if themoduledata.ftab[i].entry > themoduledata.ftab[i+1].entry {
@@ -113,22 +102,10 @@ func symtabinit() {
 		}
 	}
 
-	// The ftab ends with a half functab consisting only of
-	// 'entry', followed by a uint32 giving the pcln-relative
-	// offset of the file table.
-	sp = (*sliceStruct)(unsafe.Pointer(&themoduledata.filetab))
-	end := unsafe.Pointer(&themoduledata.ftab[nftab].funcoff) // just beyond ftab
-	fileoffset := *(*uint32)(end)
-	sp.array = unsafe.Pointer(&themoduledata.pclntable[fileoffset])
-	// length is in first element of array.
-	// set len to 1 so we can get first element.
-	sp.len = 1
-	sp.cap = 1
-	sp.len = int(themoduledata.filetab[0])
-	sp.cap = sp.len
-
-	themoduledata.minpc = themoduledata.ftab[0].entry
-	themoduledata.maxpc = themoduledata.ftab[nftab].entry
+	if themoduledata.minpc != themoduledata.ftab[0].entry ||
+		themoduledata.maxpc != themoduledata.ftab[nftab].entry {
+		throw("minpc or maxpc invalid")
+	}
 }
 
 // FuncForPC returns a *Func describing the function that contains the