Commit 7201b0c2 authored by Rob Pike's avatar Rob Pike

tutorial: delete

Instead we'll point people at the Tour and beef up code.html.

Fixes #3107.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz, r, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5697077
parent d9c56260
......@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ HTML=\
articles/slices_usage_and_internals.html\
effective_go.html\
go1.html\
go_tutorial.html\
all: tmpltohtml $(HTML)
......
......@@ -32,17 +32,10 @@ learned. You can <a href="http://tour.golang.org/">take the tour online</a> or
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go-tour/">install it locally</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="orig_tutorial"><a href="go_tutorial.html">A Tutorial for the Go Programming Language</a></h3>
<p>
The first tutorial. An introductory text that touches upon several core
concepts: syntax, types, allocation, constants, I/O, sorting, printing,
goroutines, and channels.
</p>
<h3 id="effective_go"><a href="effective_go.html">Effective Go</a></h3>
<p>
A document that gives tips for writing clear, idiomatic Go code.
A must read for any new Go programmer. It augments the tutorial and
A must read for any new Go programmer. It augments the tour and
the language specification, both of which should be read first.
</p>
......@@ -226,7 +219,7 @@ Go libraries.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://go-tour-zh.appspot.com/">A Tour of Go</a></li>
<li><a href="http://code.google.com/p/golang-china/">golang-china</a> - a broad range of Go documentation.</li>
<li><a href="http://code.google.com/p/ac-me/downloads/detail?name=fango.pdf">Effective Go and Tutorial</a></li>
<li><a href="http://code.google.com/p/ac-me/downloads/detail?name=fango.pdf">Effective Go and (old) Tutorial</a></li>
</ul>
<h4 id="docs_cz">Czech &mdash; Čeština</h4>
......@@ -245,7 +238,7 @@ Go libraries.</p>
<h4 id="docs_de">German &mdash; Deutsch</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://bitloeffel.de/DOC/golang/go_tutorial_de.html">Eine Anleitung zum Programmieren in Go</a> - the Go Tutorial.</li>
<li><a href="http://bitloeffel.de/DOC/golang/go_tutorial_de.html">Eine Anleitung zum Programmieren in Go</a> - the (old) Go Tutorial.</li>
<li><a href="http://bitloeffel.de/DOC/golang/effective_go_de.html">Wirkungsvoll Go programmieren</a> - Effective Go.</li>
<li><a href="http://bitloeffel.de/DOC/golang/code_de.html">Wie man Go-Kode schreibt</a> - How to Write Go Code.</li>
</ul>
......
......@@ -31,8 +31,10 @@ will be easy for other Go programmers to understand.
<p>
This document gives tips for writing clear, idiomatic Go code.
It augments the <a href="go_spec.html">language specification</a>
and the <a href="go_tutorial.html">tutorial</a>, both of which you
It augments the <a href="go_spec.html">language specification</a>,
the <a href="http://tour.golang.org/">Tour of Go</a>,
and <a href="/doc/code.html">How to Write Go Code</a>,
all of which you
should read first.
</p>
......@@ -1454,7 +1456,7 @@ fmt.Println(fmt.Sprint("Hello ", 23))
</pre>
<p>
As mentioned in
the <a href="go_tutorial.html">tutorial</a>, <code>fmt.Fprint</code>
the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go-tour/">Tour</a>, <code>fmt.Fprint</code>
and friends take as a first argument any object
that implements the <code>io.Writer</code> interface; the variables <code>os.Stdout</code>
and <code>os.Stderr</code> are familiar instances.
......
......@@ -27,8 +27,10 @@ will be easy for other Go programmers to understand.
<p>
This document gives tips for writing clear, idiomatic Go code.
It augments the <a href="go_spec.html">language specification</a>
and the <a href="go_tutorial.html">tutorial</a>, both of which you
It augments the <a href="go_spec.html">language specification</a>,
the <a href="http://tour.golang.org/">Tour of Go</a>,
and <a href="/doc/code.html">How to Write Go Code</a>,
all of which you
should read first.
</p>
......@@ -1450,7 +1452,7 @@ fmt.Println(fmt.Sprint("Hello ", 23))
</pre>
<p>
As mentioned in
the <a href="go_tutorial.html">tutorial</a>, <code>fmt.Fprint</code>
the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go-tour/">Tour</a>, <code>fmt.Fprint</code>
and friends take as a first argument any object
that implements the <code>io.Writer</code> interface; the variables <code>os.Stdout</code>
and <code>os.Stderr</code> are familiar instances.
......
......@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ to nothing about the similarities.
<p>
For a more general introduction to Go, see the
<a href="go_tutorial.html">Go tutorial</a> and
<a href="effective_go.html">Effective Go</a>.
<a href="http://tour.golang.org/">Go Tour</a>,
<a href="/doc/code.html">How to Write Go Code</a>
and <a href="effective_go.html">Effective Go</a>.
<p>
For a detailed description of the Go language, see the
......
This diff is collapsed.
This diff is collapsed.
......@@ -225,8 +225,7 @@ If you see the "hello, world" message then Go is installed correctly.
<h2 id="next">What's next</h2>
<p>
Start by taking <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go-tour/">A Tour of Go</a>
or reading the <a href="/doc/go_tutorial.html">Go Tutorial</a>.
Start by taking <a href="http://tour.golang.org/">A Tour of Go</a>.
</p>
<p>
......
......@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
set -e
TMPL=${1:-go_tutorial.tmpl} # input file
TMPL=${1:-effective_go.tmpl} # input file
HTML=$(dirname $TMPL)/$(basename $TMPL .tmpl).html # output file
if ! test -w $HTML
......
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main
import (
"./file"
"flag"
"fmt"
"os"
)
func cat(f *file.File) {
const NBUF = 512
var buf [NBUF]byte
for {
switch nr, er := f.Read(buf[:]); true {
case nr < 0:
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "cat: error reading from %s: %s\n", f, er)
os.Exit(1)
case nr == 0: // EOF
return
case nr > 0:
if nw, ew := file.Stdout.Write(buf[0:nr]); nw != nr {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "cat: error writing from %s: %s\n", f, ew)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
}
}
func main() {
flag.Parse() // Scans the arg list and sets up flags
if flag.NArg() == 0 {
cat(file.Stdin)
}
for i := 0; i < flag.NArg(); i++ {
f, err := file.Open(flag.Arg(i))
if f == nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "cat: can't open %s: error %s\n", flag.Arg(i), err)
os.Exit(1)
}
cat(f)
f.Close()
}
}
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main
import (
"./file"
"flag"
"fmt"
"os"
)
var rot13Flag = flag.Bool("rot13", false, "rot13 the input")
func rot13(b byte) byte {
if 'a' <= b && b <= 'z' {
b = 'a' + ((b-'a')+13)%26
}
if 'A' <= b && b <= 'Z' {
b = 'A' + ((b-'A')+13)%26
}
return b
}
type reader interface {
Read(b []byte) (ret int, err error)
String() string
}
type rotate13 struct {
source reader
}
func newRotate13(source reader) *rotate13 {
return &rotate13{source}
}
func (r13 *rotate13) Read(b []byte) (ret int, err error) {
r, e := r13.source.Read(b)
for i := 0; i < r; i++ {
b[i] = rot13(b[i])
}
return r, e
}
func (r13 *rotate13) String() string {
return r13.source.String()
}
// end of rotate13 implementation OMIT
func cat(r reader) {
const NBUF = 512
var buf [NBUF]byte
if *rot13Flag {
r = newRotate13(r)
}
for {
switch nr, er := r.Read(buf[:]); {
case nr < 0:
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "cat: error reading from %s: %s\n", r, er)
os.Exit(1)
case nr == 0: // EOF
return
case nr > 0:
nw, ew := file.Stdout.Write(buf[0:nr])
if nw != nr {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "cat: error writing from %s: %s\n", r, ew)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
}
}
func main() {
flag.Parse() // Scans the arg list and sets up flags
if flag.NArg() == 0 {
cat(file.Stdin)
}
for i := 0; i < flag.NArg(); i++ {
f, err := file.Open(flag.Arg(i))
if f == nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "cat: can't open %s: error %s\n", flag.Arg(i), err)
os.Exit(1)
}
cat(f)
f.Close()
}
}
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main
import (
"flag" // command line option parser
"os"
)
var omitNewline = flag.Bool("n", false, "don't print final newline")
const (
Space = " "
Newline = "\n"
)
func main() {
flag.Parse() // Scans the arg list and sets up flags
var s string = ""
for i := 0; i < flag.NArg(); i++ {
if i > 0 {
s += Space
}
s += flag.Arg(i)
}
if !*omitNewline {
s += Newline
}
os.Stdout.WriteString(s)
}
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package file
import (
"os"
"syscall"
)
type File struct {
fd int // file descriptor number
name string // file name at Open time
}
func newFile(fd int, name string) *File {
if fd < 0 {
return nil
}
return &File{fd, name}
}
var (
Stdin = newFile(syscall.Stdin, "/dev/stdin")
Stdout = newFile(syscall.Stdout, "/dev/stdout")
Stderr = newFile(syscall.Stderr, "/dev/stderr")
)
func OpenFile(name string, mode int, perm uint32) (file *File, err error) {
r, err := syscall.Open(name, mode, perm)
return newFile(r, name), err
}
const (
O_RDONLY = syscall.O_RDONLY
O_RDWR = syscall.O_RDWR
O_CREATE = syscall.O_CREAT
O_TRUNC = syscall.O_TRUNC
)
func Open(name string) (file *File, err error) {
return OpenFile(name, O_RDONLY, 0)
}
func Create(name string) (file *File, err error) {
return OpenFile(name, O_RDWR|O_CREATE|O_TRUNC, 0666)
}
func (file *File) Close() error {
if file == nil {
return os.ErrInvalid
}
err := syscall.Close(file.fd)
file.fd = -1 // so it can't be closed again
return err
}
func (file *File) Read(b []byte) (ret int, err error) {
if file == nil {
return -1, os.ErrInvalid
}
r, err := syscall.Read(file.fd, b)
return int(r), err
}
func (file *File) Write(b []byte) (ret int, err error) {
if file == nil {
return -1, os.ErrInvalid
}
r, err := syscall.Write(file.fd, b)
return int(r), err
}
func (file *File) String() string {
return file.name
}
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package file
import (
"os"
"syscall"
)
type File struct {
fd syscall.Handle // file descriptor number
name string // file name at Open time
}
func newFile(fd syscall.Handle, name string) *File {
if fd == ^syscall.Handle(0) {
return nil
}
return &File{fd, name}
}
var (
Stdin = newFile(syscall.Stdin, "/dev/stdin")
Stdout = newFile(syscall.Stdout, "/dev/stdout")
Stderr = newFile(syscall.Stderr, "/dev/stderr")
)
func OpenFile(name string, mode int, perm uint32) (file *File, err error) {
r, err := syscall.Open(name, mode, perm)
return newFile(r, name), err
}
const (
O_RDONLY = syscall.O_RDONLY
O_RDWR = syscall.O_RDWR
O_CREATE = syscall.O_CREAT
O_TRUNC = syscall.O_TRUNC
)
func Open(name string) (file *File, err error) {
return OpenFile(name, O_RDONLY, 0)
}
func Create(name string) (file *File, err error) {
return OpenFile(name, O_RDWR|O_CREATE|O_TRUNC, 0666)
}
func (file *File) Close() error {
if file == nil {
return os.ErrInvalid
}
err := syscall.Close(file.fd)
file.fd = syscall.InvalidHandle // so it can't be closed again
return err
}
func (file *File) Read(b []byte) (ret int, err error) {
if file == nil {
return -1, os.ErrInvalid
}
r, err := syscall.Read(file.fd, b)
return int(r), err
}
func (file *File) Write(b []byte) (ret int, err error) {
if file == nil {
return -1, os.ErrInvalid
}
r, err := syscall.Write(file.fd, b)
return int(r), err
}
func (file *File) String() string {
return file.name
}
......@@ -14,12 +14,6 @@ fi
rm -f *.$O
if [ "$GOOS" = "windows" ];then
$GC -o file.$O file_windows.go
else
$GC file.go
fi
defer_panic_recover="
defer.go
defer2.go
......@@ -38,29 +32,10 @@ error_handling="
error4.go
"
go_tutorial="
cat.go
cat_rot13.go
echo.go
helloworld.go
helloworld3.go
print.go
print_string.go
server.go
server1.go
sieve.go
sieve1.go
sort.go
sortmain.go
strings.go
sum.go
"
for i in \
$defer_panic_recover \
$effective_go \
$error_handling \
$go_tutorial \
slices.go \
go1.go \
; do
......@@ -80,43 +55,10 @@ function testit {
fi
}
function testitpipe {
$LD $1.$O
./$O.out | $2 2>&1 >"$TMPFILE" || true
x=$(echo $(cat "$TMPFILE")) # extra echo canonicalizes
if [ "$x" != "$3" ]
then
echo $1 failed: '"'$x'"' is not '"'$3'"'
fi
}
testit helloworld "" "Hello, world; or Καλημέρα κόσμε; or こんにちは 世界"
testit helloworld3 "" "hello, world can't open file; err=no such file or directory"
testit echo "hello, world" "hello, world"
testit sum "" "6"
testit strings "" ""
testit defer "" "0 3210 2"
testit defer2 "" "Calling g. Printing in g 0 Printing in g 1 Printing in g 2 Printing in g 3 Panicking! Defer in g 3 Defer in g 2 Defer in g 1 Defer in g 0 Recovered in f 4 Returned normally from f."
alphabet=abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
rot13=nopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklm
echo $alphabet | testit cat "" $alphabet
echo $alphabet | testit cat_rot13 "--rot13" $rot13
echo $rot13 | testit cat_rot13 "--rot13" $alphabet
testit sortmain "" "Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday"
testit print "" "18446744073709551615 -1 18446744073709551615 {77 Sunset Strip} [1 2 3 4] 18446744073709551615 {77 Sunset Strip} [1 2 3 4] 18446744073709551615 {77 Sunset Strip} [1 2 3 4]"
testit print_string "" "77 Sunset Strip"
testitpipe sieve "sed 10q" "2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29"
testitpipe sieve "sed 10q" "2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29"
# server hangs; don't run it, just compile it
$GC server.go
testit server1 "" ""
testit eff_bytesize "" "1.00YB 9.09TB"
testit eff_sequence "" "[-1 2 6 16 44]"
......
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main
import "fmt"
// Send the sequence 2, 3, 4, ... to channel 'ch'.
func generate(ch chan int) {
for i := 2; ; i++ {
ch <- i // Send 'i' to channel 'ch'.
}
}
// Copy the values from channel 'in' to channel 'out',
// removing those divisible by 'prime'.
func filter(in, out chan int, prime int) {
for {
i := <-in // Receive value of new variable 'i' from 'in'.
if i%prime != 0 {
out <- i // Send 'i' to channel 'out'.
}
}
}
// The prime sieve: Daisy-chain filter processes together.
func main() {
ch := make(chan int) // Create a new channel.
go generate(ch) // Start generate() as a goroutine.
for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { // Print the first hundred primes.
prime := <-ch
fmt.Println(prime)
ch1 := make(chan int)
go filter(ch, ch1, prime)
ch = ch1
}
}
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main
import "fmt"
// Send the sequence 2, 3, 4, ... to returned channel
func generate() chan int {
ch := make(chan int)
go func() {
for i := 2; ; i++ {
ch <- i
}
}()
return ch
}
// Filter out input values divisible by 'prime', send rest to returned channel
func filter(in chan int, prime int) chan int {
out := make(chan int)
go func() {
for {
if i := <-in; i%prime != 0 {
out <- i
}
}
}()
return out
}
func sieve() chan int {
out := make(chan int)
go func() {
ch := generate()
for {
prime := <-ch
out <- prime
ch = filter(ch, prime)
}
}()
return out
}
func main() {
primes := sieve()
for i := 0; i < 100; i++ { // Print the first hundred primes.
fmt.Println(<-primes)
}
}
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main
import (
"./sort"
"fmt"
)
func ints() {
data := []int{74, 59, 238, -784, 9845, 959, 905, 0, 0, 42, 7586, -5467984, 7586}
a := sort.IntSlice(data)
sort.Sort(a)
if !sort.IsSorted(a) {
panic("fail")
}
}
func strings() {
data := []string{"monday", "tuesday", "wednesday", "thursday", "friday", "saturday", "sunday"}
a := sort.StringSlice(data)
sort.Sort(a)
if !sort.IsSorted(a) {
panic("fail")
}
}
type day struct {
num int
shortName string
longName string
}
type dayArray struct {
data []*day
}
func (p *dayArray) Len() int { return len(p.data) }
func (p *dayArray) Less(i, j int) bool { return p.data[i].num < p.data[j].num }
func (p *dayArray) Swap(i, j int) { p.data[i], p.data[j] = p.data[j], p.data[i] }
func days() {
Sunday := day{0, "SUN", "Sunday"}
Monday := day{1, "MON", "Monday"}
Tuesday := day{2, "TUE", "Tuesday"}
Wednesday := day{3, "WED", "Wednesday"}
Thursday := day{4, "THU", "Thursday"}
Friday := day{5, "FRI", "Friday"}
Saturday := day{6, "SAT", "Saturday"}
data := []*day{&Tuesday, &Thursday, &Wednesday, &Sunday, &Monday, &Friday, &Saturday}
a := dayArray{data}
sort.Sort(&a)
if !sort.IsSorted(&a) {
panic("fail")
}
for _, d := range data {
fmt.Printf("%s ", d.longName)
}
fmt.Printf("\n")
}
func main() {
ints()
strings()
days()
}
......@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ containing other data structures as continuous blocks of memory.&quot;
<h2>And more:</h2>
<ul>
<li>I haven't talked about the type system, interfaces, slices, closures, selects, ...</li>
<li>Tutorial, documentation, mailing list, source code all online</li>
<li>Documentation, mailing list, source code all online</li>
</ul>
</div>
......
......@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
// Web server tree:
//
// http://godoc/ main landing page
// http://godoc/doc/ serve from $GOROOT/doc - spec, mem, tutorial, etc.
// http://godoc/doc/ serve from $GOROOT/doc - spec, mem, etc.
// http://godoc/src/ serve files from $GOROOT/src; .go gets pretty-printed
// http://godoc/cmd/ serve documentation about commands
// http://godoc/pkg/ serve documentation about packages
......
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