Although pKVM supports CPU PMU emulation for non-protected guests since
722625c6 ("KVM: arm64: Reenable pmu in Protected Mode"), this relies
on the PMU driver probing before the host has de-privileged so that the
'kvm_arm_pmu_available' static key can still be enabled by patching the
hypervisor text.

As it happens, both of these events hang off device_initcall() but the
PMU consistently won the race until 7755cec6 ("arm64: perf: Move
PMUv3 driver to drivers/perf"). Since then, the host will fail to boot
when pKVM is enabled:

  | hw perfevents: enabled with armv8_pmuv3_0 PMU driver, 7 counters available
  | kvm [1]: nVHE hyp BUG at: [<ffff8000090366e0>] __kvm_nvhe_handle_host_mem_abort+0x270/0x284!
  | kvm [1]: Cannot dump pKVM nVHE stacktrace: !CONFIG_PROTECTED_NVHE_STACKTRACE
  | kvm [1]: Hyp Offset: 0xfffea41fbdf70000
  | Kernel panic - not syncing: HYP panic:
  | PS:a00003c9 PC:0000dbe04b0c66e0 ESR:00000000f2000800
  | FAR:fffffbfffddfcf00 HPFAR:00000000010b0bf0 PAR:0000000000000000
  | VCPU:0000000000000000
  | CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7-00083-g0bce6746d154 #1
  | Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  | Call trace:
  |  dump_backtrace+0xec/0x108
  |  show_stack+0x18/0x2c
  |  dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x68
  |  dump_stack+0x18/0x24
  |  panic+0x13c/0x33c
  |  nvhe_hyp_panic_handler+0x10c/0x190
  |  aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync+0x64/0xc8
  |  arch_jump_label_transform+0x4c/0x5c
  |  __jump_label_update+0x84/0xfc
  |  jump_label_update+0x100/0x134
  |  static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0x68/0xac
  |  static_key_enable+0x20/0x34
  |  kvm_host_pmu_init+0x88/0xa4
  |  armpmu_register+0xf0/0xf4
  |  arm_pmu_acpi_probe+0x2ec/0x368
  |  armv8_pmu_driver_init+0x38/0x44
  |  do_one_initcall+0xcc/0x240

Fix the race properly by deferring the de-privilege step to
device_initcall_sync(). This will also be needed in future when probing
IOMMU devices and allows us to separate the pKVM de-privilege logic from
the core hypervisor initialisation path.

Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7755cec6 ("arm64: perf: Move PMUv3 driver to drivers/perf")
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230420123356.2708-1-will@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>