• Len Brown's avatar
    x86/tsc: Fix erroneous TSC rate on Skylake Xeon · b5112030
    Len Brown authored
    The INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X hardcoded crystal_khz value of 25MHZ is
    problematic:
    
     - SKX workstations (with same model # as server variants) use a 24 MHz
       crystal.  This results in a -4.0% time drift rate on SKX workstations.
    
     - SKX servers subject the crystal to an EMI reduction circuit that reduces its
       actual frequency by (approximately) -0.25%.  This results in -1 second per
       10 minute time drift as compared to network time.
    
    This issue can also trigger a timer and power problem, on configurations
    that use the LAPIC timer (versus the TSC deadline timer).  Clock ticks
    scheduled with the LAPIC timer arrive a few usec before the time they are
    expected (according to the slow TSC).  This causes Linux to poll-idle, when
    it should be in an idle power saving state.  The idle and clock code do not
    graciously recover from this error, sometimes resulting in significant
    polling and measurable power impact.
    
    Stop using native_calibrate_tsc() for INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X.
    native_calibrate_tsc() will return 0, boot will run with tsc_khz = cpu_khz,
    and the TSC refined calibration will update tsc_khz to correct for the
    difference.
    
    [ tglx: Sanitized change log ]
    
    Fixes: 6baf3d61 ("x86/tsc: Add additional Intel CPU models to the crystal quirk list")
    Signed-off-by: default avatarLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
    Cc: peterz@infradead.org
    Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
    Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ff6dcea166e8ff8f2f6a03c17beab2cb436aa779.1513920414.git.len.brown@intel.com
    b5112030
tsc.c 34.7 KB