When filling in the middle of a previous delayed allocation in
xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real, set br_startblock of the new delay
extent to the right to nullstartblock instead of 0 before inserting
the extent into the ifork (xfs_iext_insert), rather than setting
br_startblock afterward.

Adding the extent into the ifork with br_startblock=0 can lead to
the extent being copied into the btree by xfs_bmap_extent_to_btree
if we happen to convert from extents format to btree format before
updating br_startblock with the correct value.  The unexpected
addition of this delay extent to the btree can cause subsequent
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO filesystem shutdown in several
xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real cases where we are converting a delay
extent to real and unexpectedly find an extent already inserted.
For example:

911         case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
912                 /*
913                  * Filling in the first part of a previous delayed allocation.
914                  * The left neighbor is not contiguous.
915                  */
916                 trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
917                 xfs_bmbt_set_startoff(ep, new_endoff);
918                 temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
919                 xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep, temp);
920                 xfs_iext_insert(ip, idx, 1, new, state);
921                 ip->i_df.if_lastex = idx;
922                 ip->i_d.di_nextents++;
923                 if (cur == NULL)
924                         rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
925                 else {
926                         rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
927                         if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new->br_startoff,
928                                         new->br_startblock, new->br_blockcount,
929                                         &i)))
930                                 goto done;
931                         XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 0, done);

With the bogus extent in the btree we shutdown the filesystem at
931.  The conversion from extents to btree format happens when the
number of extents in the inode increases above ip->i_df.if_ext_max.
xfs_bmap_extent_to_btree copies extents from the ifork into the
btree, ignoring all delalloc extents which are denoted by
br_startblock having some value of nullstartblock.

SGI-PV: 1013221
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>