fs/ntfs3: Add windows_names mount option

When enabled, the windows_names mount option prevents the creation
of files or directories with names not allowed by Windows. Use
the same option name as NTFS-3G for compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pinto <danielpinto52@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>

fs/ntfs3/frecord.c

@@ -3011,6 +3011,7 @@ int ni_add_name(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 		struct NTFS_DE *de)
 {
 	int err;
+	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi;
 	struct ATTRIB *attr;
 	struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le;
 	struct mft_inode *mi;
@@ -3018,6 +3019,10 @@ int ni_add_name(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 	struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *de_name = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(de + 1);
 	u16 de_key_size = le16_to_cpu(de->key_size);
 
+	if (sbi->options->windows_names &&
+	    !valid_windows_name(sbi, (struct le_str *)&de_name->name_len))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &de->ref);
 	mi_get_ref(&dir_ni->mi, &de_name->home);
 
@@ -3036,7 +3041,7 @@ int ni_add_name(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
 	memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), de_name, de_key_size);
 
 	/* Insert new name into directory. */
-	err = indx_insert_entry(&dir_ni->dir, dir_ni, de, ni->mi.sbi, NULL, 0);
+	err = indx_insert_entry(&dir_ni->dir, dir_ni, de, sbi, NULL, 0);
 	if (err)
 		ni_remove_attr_le(ni, attr, mi, le);
 

fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c

@@ -98,6 +98,30 @@ const __le16 WOF_NAME[17] = {
 };
 #endif
 
+static const __le16 CON_NAME[3] = {
+	cpu_to_le16('C'), cpu_to_le16('O'), cpu_to_le16('N'),
+};
+
+static const __le16 NUL_NAME[3] = {
+	cpu_to_le16('N'), cpu_to_le16('U'), cpu_to_le16('L'),
+};
+
+static const __le16 AUX_NAME[3] = {
+	cpu_to_le16('A'), cpu_to_le16('U'), cpu_to_le16('X'),
+};
+
+static const __le16 PRN_NAME[3] = {
+	cpu_to_le16('P'), cpu_to_le16('R'), cpu_to_le16('N'),
+};
+
+static const __le16 COM_NAME[3] = {
+	cpu_to_le16('C'), cpu_to_le16('O'), cpu_to_le16('M'),
+};
+
+static const __le16 LPT_NAME[3] = {
+	cpu_to_le16('L'), cpu_to_le16('P'), cpu_to_le16('T'),
+};
+
 // clang-format on
 
 /*
@@ -2504,3 +2528,83 @@ int run_deallocate(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct runs_tree *run, bool trim)
 
 	return 0;
 }
+
+static inline bool name_has_forbidden_chars(const struct le_str *fname)
+{
+	int i, ch;
+
+	/* check for forbidden chars */
+	for (i = 0; i < fname->len; ++i) {
+		ch = le16_to_cpu(fname->name[i]);
+
+		/* control chars */
+		if (ch < 0x20)
+			return true;
+
+		switch (ch) {
+		/* disallowed by Windows */
+		case '\\':
+		case '/':
+		case ':':
+		case '*':
+		case '?':
+		case '<':
+		case '>':
+		case '|':
+		case '\"':
+			return true;
+
+		default:
+			/* allowed char */
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* file names cannot end with space or . */
+	if (fname->len > 0) {
+		ch = le16_to_cpu(fname->name[fname->len - 1]);
+		if (ch == ' ' || ch == '.')
+			return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_reserved_name(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
+				    const struct le_str *fname)
+{
+	int port_digit;
+	const __le16 *name = fname->name;
+	int len = fname->len;
+	u16 *upcase = sbi->upcase;
+
+	/* check for 3 chars reserved names (device names) */
+	/* name by itself or with any extension is forbidden */
+	if (len == 3 || (len > 3 && le16_to_cpu(name[3]) == '.'))
+		if (!ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, CON_NAME, 3, upcase, false) ||
+		    !ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, NUL_NAME, 3, upcase, false) ||
+		    !ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, AUX_NAME, 3, upcase, false) ||
+		    !ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, PRN_NAME, 3, upcase, false))
+			return true;
+
+	/* check for 4 chars reserved names (port name followed by 1..9) */
+	/* name by itself or with any extension is forbidden */
+	if (len == 4 || (len > 4 && le16_to_cpu(name[4]) == '.')) {
+		port_digit = le16_to_cpu(name[3]);
+		if (port_digit >= '1' && port_digit <= '9')
+			if (!ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, COM_NAME, 3, upcase, false) ||
+			    !ntfs_cmp_names(name, 3, LPT_NAME, 3, upcase, false))
+				return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * valid_windows_name - Check if a file name is valid in Windows.
+ */
+bool valid_windows_name(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct le_str *fname)
+{
+	return !name_has_forbidden_chars(fname) &&
+	       !is_reserved_name(sbi, fname);
+}

fs/ntfs3/inode.c

@@ -1368,6 +1368,13 @@ struct inode *ntfs_create_inode(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
 	mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &new_de->ref);
 
 	fname = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(new_de + 1);
+
+	if (sbi->options->windows_names &&
+	    !valid_windows_name(sbi, (struct le_str *)&fname->name_len)) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out4;
+	}
+
 	mi_get_ref(&dir_ni->mi, &fname->home);
 	fname->dup.cr_time = fname->dup.m_time = fname->dup.c_time =
 		fname->dup.a_time = std5->cr_time;

fs/ntfs3/ntfs_fs.h

@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ struct ntfs_mount_options {
 	unsigned showmeta : 1; /* Show meta files. */
 	unsigned nohidden : 1; /* Do not show hidden files. */
 	unsigned hide_dot_files : 1; /* Set hidden flag on dot files. */
+	unsigned windows_names : 1; /* Disallow names forbidden by Windows. */
 	unsigned force : 1; /* RW mount dirty volume. */
 	unsigned noacsrules : 1; /* Exclude acs rules. */
 	unsigned prealloc : 1; /* Preallocate space when file is growing. */
@@ -645,6 +646,7 @@ int ntfs_remove_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag,
 			const struct MFT_REF *ref);
 void mark_as_free_ex(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len, bool trim);
 int run_deallocate(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct runs_tree *run, bool trim);
+bool valid_windows_name(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct le_str *name);
 
 /* Globals from index.c */
 int indx_used_bit(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, size_t *bit);

fs/ntfs3/super.c

@@ -248,6 +248,7 @@ enum Opt {
 	Opt_sparse,
 	Opt_nohidden,
 	Opt_hide_dot_files,
+	Opt_windows_names,
 	Opt_showmeta,
 	Opt_acl,
 	Opt_iocharset,
@@ -269,6 +270,7 @@ static const struct fs_parameter_spec ntfs_fs_parameters[] = {
 	fsparam_flag_no("sparse",		Opt_sparse),
 	fsparam_flag_no("hidden",		Opt_nohidden),
 	fsparam_flag_no("hidedotfiles",		Opt_hide_dot_files),
+	fsparam_flag_no("windows_names",	Opt_windows_names),
 	fsparam_flag_no("acl",			Opt_acl),
 	fsparam_flag_no("showmeta",		Opt_showmeta),
 	fsparam_flag_no("prealloc",		Opt_prealloc),
@@ -361,6 +363,9 @@ static int ntfs_fs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc,
 	case Opt_hide_dot_files:
 		opts->hide_dot_files = result.negated ? 1 : 0;
 		break;
+	case Opt_windows_names:
+		opts->windows_names = result.negated ? 0 : 1;
+		break;
 	case Opt_acl:
 		if (!result.negated)
 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL
@@ -561,6 +566,8 @@ static int ntfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 		seq_puts(m, ",showmeta");
 	if (opts->nohidden)
 		seq_puts(m, ",nohidden");
+	if (opts->windows_names)
+		seq_puts(m, ",windows_names");
 	if (opts->force)
 		seq_puts(m, ",force");
 	if (opts->noacsrules)