maple_tree: fix a potential memory leak, OOB access, or other unpredictable bug

In mas_alloc_nodes(), "node->node_count = 0" means to initialize the
node_count field of the new node, but the node may not be a new node.  It
may be a node that existed before and node_count has a value, setting it
to 0 will cause a memory leak.  At this time, mas->alloc->total will be
greater than the actual number of nodes in the linked list, which may
cause many other errors.  For example, out-of-bounds access in
mas_pop_node(), and mas_pop_node() may return addresses that should not be
used.  Fix it by initializing node_count only for new nodes.

Also, by the way, an if-else statement was removed to simplify the code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411041005.26205-1-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com
Fixes: 54a611b6 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

lib/maple_tree.c

@@ -1303,26 +1303,21 @@ static inline void mas_alloc_nodes(struct ma_state *mas, gfp_t gfp)
 	node = mas->alloc;
 	node->request_count = 0;
 	while (requested) {
-		max_req = MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS;
-		if (node->node_count) {
-			unsigned int offset = node->node_count;
-
-			slots = (void **)&node->slot[offset];
-			max_req -= offset;
-		} else {
-			slots = (void **)&node->slot;
-		}
-
+		max_req = MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS - node->node_count;
+		slots = (void **)&node->slot[node->node_count];
 		max_req = min(requested, max_req);
 		count = mt_alloc_bulk(gfp, max_req, slots);
 		if (!count)
 			goto nomem_bulk;
 
+		if (node->node_count == 0) {
+			node->slot[0]->node_count = 0;
+			node->slot[0]->request_count = 0;
+		}
+
 		node->node_count += count;
 		allocated += count;
 		node = node->slot[0];
-		node->node_count = 0;
-		node->request_count = 0;
 		requested -= count;
 	}
 	mas->alloc->total = allocated;