Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pateldipen1984/linux

Pull hardware timestamp engine updates from Dipen Patel:
 "The changes for the hte subsystem include:

   - Add Tegra234 HTE provider and relevant DT bindings

   - Update MAINTAINERS file for the HTE subsystem"

* tag 'for-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pateldipen1984/linux:
  hte: tegra-194: Use proper includes
  hte: Use device_match_of_node()
  hte: tegra-194: Fix off by one in tegra_hte_map_to_line_id()
  hte: tegra: fix 'struct of_device_id' build error
  hte: Use of_property_present() for testing DT property presence
  gpio: tegra186: Add Tegra234 hte support
  hte: handle nvidia,gpio-controller property
  hte: Deprecate nvidia,slices property
  hte: Add Tegra234 provider
  hte: Re-phrase tegra API document
  arm64: tegra: Add Tegra234 GTE nodes
  dt-bindings: timestamp: Deprecate nvidia,slices property
  dt-bindings: timestamp: Add Tegra234 support
  MAINTAINERS: Add HTE/timestamp subsystem details

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timestamp/nvidia,tegra194-hte.yaml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/timestamp/nvidia,tegra194-hte.yaml#
 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
 
-title: Tegra194 on chip generic hardware timestamping engine (HTE)
+title: Tegra on chip generic hardware timestamping engine (HTE) provider
 
 maintainers:
   - Dipen Patel <dipenp@nvidia.com>
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ properties:
     enum:
       - nvidia,tegra194-gte-aon
       - nvidia,tegra194-gte-lic
+      - nvidia,tegra234-gte-aon
+      - nvidia,tegra234-gte-lic
 
   reg:
     maxItems: 1
@@ -40,12 +42,20 @@ properties:
 
   nvidia,slices:
     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+    deprecated: true
     description:
       HTE lines are arranged in 32 bit slice where each bit represents different
       line/signal that it can enable/configure for the timestamp. It is u32
-      property and depends on the HTE instance in the chip. The value 3 is for
-      GPIO GTE and 11 for IRQ GTE.
-    enum: [3, 11]
+      property and the value depends on the HTE instance in the chip. The AON
+      GTE instances for both Tegra194 and Tegra234 has 3 slices. The Tegra194
+      LIC instance has 11 slices and Tegra234 LIC has 17 slices.
+    enum: [3, 11, 17]
+
+  nvidia,gpio-controller:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
+    description:
+      The phandle to AON gpio controller instance. This is required to handle
+      namespace conversion between GPIO and GTE.
 
   '#timestamp-cells':
     description:
@@ -59,9 +69,53 @@ required:
   - compatible
   - reg
   - interrupts
-  - nvidia,slices
   - "#timestamp-cells"
 
+allOf:
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            enum:
+              - nvidia,tegra194-gte-aon
+              - nvidia,tegra234-gte-aon
+    then:
+      properties:
+        nvidia,slices:
+          const: 3
+
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            enum:
+              - nvidia,tegra194-gte-lic
+    then:
+      properties:
+        nvidia,slices:
+          const: 11
+
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            enum:
+              - nvidia,tegra234-gte-lic
+    then:
+      properties:
+        nvidia,slices:
+          const: 17
+
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            enum:
+              - nvidia,tegra234-gte-aon
+    then:
+      required:
+        - nvidia,gpio-controller
+
 additionalProperties: false
 
 examples:
@@ -71,7 +125,6 @@ examples:
               reg = <0xc1e0000 0x10000>;
               interrupts = <0 13 0x4>;
               nvidia,int-threshold = <1>;
-              nvidia,slices = <3>;
               #timestamp-cells = <1>;
     };
 
@@ -81,7 +134,6 @@ examples:
               reg = <0x3aa0000 0x10000>;
               interrupts = <0 11 0x4>;
               nvidia,int-threshold = <1>;
-              nvidia,slices = <11>;
               #timestamp-cells = <1>;
     };
 

Documentation/driver-api/hte/index.rst

@@ -18,5 +18,5 @@ HTE Tegra Provider
 .. toctree::
    :maxdepth: 1
 
-   tegra194-hte
+   tegra-hte
 

Documentation/driver-api/hte/tegra194-hte.rst → Documentation/driver-api/hte/tegra-hte.rst

@@ -5,25 +5,25 @@ HTE Kernel provider driver
 
 Description
 -----------
-The Nvidia tegra194 HTE provider driver implements two GTE
-(Generic Timestamping Engine) instances: 1) GPIO GTE and 2) LIC
-(Legacy Interrupt Controller) IRQ GTE. Both GTE instances get the
-timestamp from the system counter TSC which has 31.25MHz clock rate, and the
-driver converts clock tick rate to nanoseconds before storing it as timestamp
-value.
+The Nvidia tegra HTE provider also known as GTE (Generic Timestamping Engine)
+driver implements two GTE instances: 1) GPIO GTE and 2) LIC
+(Legacy Interrupt Controller) IRQ GTE. Both GTE instances get the timestamp
+from the system counter TSC which has 31.25MHz clock rate, and the driver
+converts clock tick rate to nanoseconds before storing it as timestamp value.
 
 GPIO GTE
 --------
 
 This GTE instance timestamps GPIO in real time. For that to happen GPIO
-needs to be configured as input. The always on (AON) GPIO controller instance
-supports timestamping GPIOs in real time and it has 39 GPIO lines. The GPIO GTE
-and AON GPIO controller are tightly coupled as it requires very specific bits
-to be set in GPIO config register before GPIO GTE can be used, for that GPIOLIB
-adds two optional APIs as below. The GPIO GTE code supports both kernel
-and userspace consumers. The kernel space consumers can directly talk to HTE
-subsystem while userspace consumers timestamp requests go through GPIOLIB CDEV
-framework to HTE subsystem.
+needs to be configured as input. Only the always on (AON) GPIO controller
+instance supports timestamping GPIOs in real time as it is tightly coupled with
+the GPIO GTE. To support this, GPIOLIB adds two optional APIs as mentioned
+below. The GPIO GTE code supports both kernel and userspace consumers. The
+kernel space consumers can directly talk to HTE subsystem while userspace
+consumers timestamp requests go through GPIOLIB CDEV framework to HTE
+subsystem. The hte devicetree binding described at
+``Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timestamp`` provides an example of how a
+consumer can request an GPIO line.
 
 See gpiod_enable_hw_timestamp_ns() and gpiod_disable_hw_timestamp_ns().
 
@@ -34,9 +34,8 @@ returns the timestamp in nanoseconds.
 LIC (Legacy Interrupt Controller) IRQ GTE
 -----------------------------------------
 
-This GTE instance timestamps LIC IRQ lines in real time. There are 352 IRQ
-lines which this instance can add timestamps to in real time. The hte
-devicetree binding described at ``Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timestamp``
+This GTE instance timestamps LIC IRQ lines in real time. The hte devicetree
+binding described at ``Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timestamp``
 provides an example of how a consumer can request an IRQ line. Since it is a
 one-to-one mapping with IRQ GTE provider, consumers can simply specify the IRQ
 number that they are interested in. There is no userspace consumer support for

MAINTAINERS

@@ -9489,6 +9489,9 @@ F:	drivers/input/touchscreen/htcpen.c
 
 HTE SUBSYSTEM
 M:	Dipen Patel <dipenp@nvidia.com>
+L:	timestamp@lists.linux.dev
+T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pateldipen1984/linux.git
+Q:	https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/timestamp/list/
 S:	Maintained
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timestamp/
 F:	Documentation/driver-api/hte/

arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra234.dtsi

@@ -1154,6 +1154,14 @@ fuse@3810000 {
 			clock-names = "fuse";
 		};
 
+		hte_lic: hardware-timestamp@3aa0000 {
+			compatible = "nvidia,tegra234-gte-lic";
+			reg = <0x0 0x3aa0000 0x0 0x10000>;
+			interrupts = <GIC_SPI 11 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			nvidia,int-threshold = <1>;
+			#timestamp-cells = <1>;
+		};
+
 		hsp_top0: hsp@3c00000 {
 			compatible = "nvidia,tegra234-hsp", "nvidia,tegra194-hsp";
 			reg = <0x0 0x03c00000 0x0 0xa0000>;
@@ -1671,6 +1679,15 @@ hsp_aon: hsp@c150000 {
 			#mbox-cells = <2>;
 		};
 
+		hte_aon: hardware-timestamp@c1e0000 {
+			compatible = "nvidia,tegra234-gte-aon";
+			reg = <0x0 0xc1e0000 0x0 0x10000>;
+			interrupts = <GIC_SPI 13 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			nvidia,int-threshold = <1>;
+			nvidia,gpio-controller = <&gpio_aon>;
+			#timestamp-cells = <1>;
+		};
+
 		gen2_i2c: i2c@c240000 {
 			compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-i2c";
 			reg = <0x0 0xc240000 0x0 0x100>;

drivers/gpio/gpio-tegra186.c

@@ -1134,6 +1134,7 @@ static const struct tegra_gpio_soc tegra234_aon_soc = {
 	.name = "tegra234-gpio-aon",
 	.instance = 1,
 	.num_irqs_per_bank = 8,
+	.has_gte = true,
 };
 
 #define TEGRA241_MAIN_GPIO_PORT(_name, _bank, _port, _pins)	\

drivers/hte/hte-tegra194-test.c

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
 /*
- * This sample HTE GPIO test driver demonstrates HTE API usage by enabling
+ * This sample HTE test driver demonstrates HTE API usage by enabling
  * hardware timestamp on gpio_in and specified LIC IRQ lines.
  *
  * Note: gpio_out and gpio_in need to be shorted externally in order for this

drivers/hte/hte-tegra194.c

@@ -62,6 +62,10 @@
 #define NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_25	25
 #define NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_26	26
 #define NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_27	27
+#define NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_28	28
+#define NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_29	29
+#define NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_30	30
+#define NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_31	31
 
 #define HTE_TECTRL		0x0
 #define HTE_TETSCH		0x4
@@ -114,6 +118,7 @@ struct tegra_hte_line_data {
 
 struct tegra_hte_data {
 	enum tegra_hte_type type;
+	u32 slices;
 	u32 map_sz;
 	u32 sec_map_sz;
 	const struct tegra_hte_line_mapped *map;
@@ -220,18 +225,129 @@ static const struct tegra_hte_line_mapped tegra194_aon_gpio_sec_map[] = {
 	[39] = {NV_AON_SLICE_INVALID, 0},
 };
 
-static const struct tegra_hte_data aon_hte = {
+static const struct tegra_hte_line_mapped tegra234_aon_gpio_map[] = {
+	/* gpio, slice, bit_index */
+	/* AA port */
+	[0]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_11},
+	[1]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_10},
+	[2]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_9},
+	[3]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_8},
+	[4]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_7},
+	[5]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_6},
+	[6]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_5},
+	[7]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_4},
+	/* BB port */
+	[8]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_3},
+	[9]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_2},
+	[10] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_1},
+	[11] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_0},
+	/* CC port */
+	[12] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_22},
+	[13] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_21},
+	[14] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_20},
+	[15] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_19},
+	[16] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_18},
+	[17] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_17},
+	[18] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_16},
+	[19] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_15},
+	/* DD port */
+	[20] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_14},
+	[21] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_13},
+	[22] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_12},
+	/* EE port */
+	[23] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_31},
+	[24] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_30},
+	[25] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_29},
+	[26] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_28},
+	[27] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_27},
+	[28] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_26},
+	[29] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_25},
+	[30] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_24},
+	/* GG port */
+	[31] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_23},
+};
+
+static const struct tegra_hte_line_mapped tegra234_aon_gpio_sec_map[] = {
+	/* gpio, slice, bit_index */
+	/* AA port */
+	[0]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_11},
+	[1]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_10},
+	[2]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_9},
+	[3]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_8},
+	[4]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_7},
+	[5]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_6},
+	[6]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_5},
+	[7]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_4},
+	/* BB port */
+	[8]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_3},
+	[9]  = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_2},
+	[10] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_1},
+	[11] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_0},
+	[12] = {NV_AON_SLICE_INVALID, 0},
+	[13] = {NV_AON_SLICE_INVALID, 0},
+	[14] = {NV_AON_SLICE_INVALID, 0},
+	[15] = {NV_AON_SLICE_INVALID, 0},
+	/* CC port */
+	[16] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_22},
+	[17] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_21},
+	[18] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_20},
+	[19] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_19},
+	[20] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_18},
+	[21] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_17},
+	[22] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_16},
+	[23] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_15},
+	/* DD port */
+	[24] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_14},
+	[25] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_13},
+	[26] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_12},
+	[27] = {NV_AON_SLICE_INVALID, 0},
+	[28] = {NV_AON_SLICE_INVALID, 0},
+	[29] = {NV_AON_SLICE_INVALID, 0},
+	[30] = {NV_AON_SLICE_INVALID, 0},
+	[31] = {NV_AON_SLICE_INVALID, 0},
+	/* EE port */
+	[32] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_31},
+	[33] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_30},
+	[34] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_29},
+	[35] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_28},
+	[36] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_27},
+	[37] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_26},
+	[38] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_25},
+	[39] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_24},
+	/* GG port */
+	[40] = {2, NV_AON_HTE_SLICE2_IRQ_GPIO_23},
+};
+
+static const struct tegra_hte_data t194_aon_hte = {
 	.map_sz = ARRAY_SIZE(tegra194_aon_gpio_map),
 	.map = tegra194_aon_gpio_map,
 	.sec_map_sz = ARRAY_SIZE(tegra194_aon_gpio_sec_map),
 	.sec_map = tegra194_aon_gpio_sec_map,
 	.type = HTE_TEGRA_TYPE_GPIO,
+	.slices = 3,
+};
+
+static const struct tegra_hte_data t234_aon_hte = {
+	.map_sz = ARRAY_SIZE(tegra234_aon_gpio_map),
+	.map = tegra234_aon_gpio_map,
+	.sec_map_sz = ARRAY_SIZE(tegra234_aon_gpio_sec_map),
+	.sec_map = tegra234_aon_gpio_sec_map,
+	.type = HTE_TEGRA_TYPE_GPIO,
+	.slices = 3,
+};
+
+static const struct tegra_hte_data t194_lic_hte = {
+	.map_sz = 0,
+	.map = NULL,
+	.type = HTE_TEGRA_TYPE_LIC,
+	.slices = 11,
 };
 
-static const struct tegra_hte_data lic_hte = {
+static const struct tegra_hte_data t234_lic_hte = {
 	.map_sz = 0,
 	.map = NULL,
 	.type = HTE_TEGRA_TYPE_LIC,
+	.slices = 17,
 };
 
 static inline u32 tegra_hte_readl(struct tegra_hte_soc *hte, u32 reg)
@@ -251,7 +367,7 @@ static int tegra_hte_map_to_line_id(u32 eid,
 {
 
 	if (m) {
-		if (eid > map_sz)
+		if (eid >= map_sz)
 			return -EINVAL;
 		if (m[eid].slice == NV_AON_SLICE_INVALID)
 			return -EINVAL;
@@ -534,8 +650,10 @@ static bool tegra_hte_match_from_linedata(const struct hte_chip *chip,
 }
 
 static const struct of_device_id tegra_hte_of_match[] = {
-	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-gte-lic", .data = &lic_hte},
-	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-gte-aon", .data = &aon_hte},
+	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-gte-lic", .data = &t194_lic_hte},
+	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-gte-aon", .data = &t194_aon_hte},
+	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra234-gte-lic", .data = &t234_lic_hte},
+	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra234-gte-aon", .data = &t234_aon_hte},
 	{ }
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tegra_hte_of_match);
@@ -561,6 +679,11 @@ static int tegra_get_gpiochip_from_name(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data)
 	return !strcmp(chip->label, data);
 }
 
+static int tegra_gpiochip_match(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data)
+{
+	return chip->fwnode == of_node_to_fwnode(data);
+}
+
 static int tegra_hte_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -569,16 +692,10 @@ static int tegra_hte_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct device *dev;
 	struct tegra_hte_soc *hte_dev;
 	struct hte_chip *gc;
+	struct device_node *gpio_ctrl;
 
 	dev = &pdev->dev;
 
-	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "nvidia,slices", &slices);
-	if (ret != 0) {
-		dev_err(dev, "Could not read slices\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	nlines = slices << 5;
-
 	hte_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hte_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!hte_dev)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -590,6 +707,13 @@ static int tegra_hte_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, hte_dev);
 	hte_dev->prov_data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
 
+	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "nvidia,slices", &slices);
+	if (ret != 0)
+		slices = hte_dev->prov_data->slices;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "slices:%d\n", slices);
+	nlines = slices << 5;
+
 	hte_dev->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(hte_dev->regs))
 		return PTR_ERR(hte_dev->regs);
@@ -635,8 +759,25 @@ static int tegra_hte_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 		gc->match_from_linedata = tegra_hte_match_from_linedata;
 
+		if (of_device_is_compatible(dev->of_node,
+					    "nvidia,tegra194-gte-aon")) {
 			hte_dev->c = gpiochip_find("tegra194-gpio-aon",
 						tegra_get_gpiochip_from_name);
+		} else {
+			gpio_ctrl = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node,
+						     "nvidia,gpio-controller",
+						     0);
+			if (!gpio_ctrl) {
+				dev_err(dev,
+					"gpio controller node not found\n");
+				return -ENODEV;
+			}
+
+			hte_dev->c = gpiochip_find(gpio_ctrl,
+						   tegra_gpiochip_match);
+			of_node_put(gpio_ctrl);
+		}
+
 		if (!hte_dev->c)
 			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EPROBE_DEFER,
 					     "wait for gpio controller\n");

drivers/hte/hte.c

@@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ static struct hte_device *of_node_to_htedevice(struct device_node *np)
 
 	list_for_each_entry(gdev, &hte_devices, list)
 		if (gdev->chip && gdev->chip->dev &&
-		    gdev->chip->dev->of_node == np) {
+		    device_match_of_node(gdev->chip->dev, np)) {
 			spin_unlock(&hte_lock);
 			return gdev;
 		}