Merge branch 'bpf-raw-tracepoint-support-for-bpf-cookie'

Andrii Nakryiko says:

====================
BPF raw tracepoint support for BPF cookie

Add ability to specify and retrieve BPF cookie for raw tracepoint programs.
Both BTF-aware (SEC("tp_btf")) and non-BTF-aware (SEC("raw_tp")) are
supported, as they are exactly the same at runtime.

This issue recently came up in production use cases, where custom tried to
switch from slower classic tracepoints to raw tracepoints and ran into this
limitation. Luckily, it's not that hard to support this for raw_tp programs.

v2->v3:
  - s/bpf_raw_tp_open/bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts/ (Alexei, Eduard);
v1->v2:
  - fixed type definition for stubs of bpf_probe_{register,unregister};
  - added __u32 :u32 and aligned raw_tp fields (Jiri);
  - added Stanislav's ack.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319233852.1977493-1-andrii@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

include/linux/bpf.h

@@ -1607,6 +1607,12 @@ struct bpf_tracing_link {
 	struct bpf_prog *tgt_prog;
 };
 
+struct bpf_raw_tp_link {
+	struct bpf_link link;
+	struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp;
+	u64 cookie;
+};
+
 struct bpf_link_primer {
 	struct bpf_link *link;
 	struct file *file;

include/linux/trace_events.h

@@ -759,8 +759,11 @@ unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call *call, void *ctx);
 int perf_event_attach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 bpf_cookie);
 void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event);
 int perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info);
-int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog);
-int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog);
+
+struct bpf_raw_tp_link;
+int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link);
+int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link);
+
 struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(const char *name);
 void bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp);
 int bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *prog_id,
@@ -788,11 +791,12 @@ perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info)
 {
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
-static inline int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *p)
+struct bpf_raw_tp_link;
+static inline int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link)
 {
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
-static inline int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *p)
+static inline int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link)
 {
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
@@ -903,31 +907,31 @@ void *perf_trace_buf_alloc(int size, struct pt_regs **regs, int *rctxp);
 int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 bpf_cookie);
 void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event);
 
-void bpf_trace_run1(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1);
-void bpf_trace_run2(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2);
-void bpf_trace_run3(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
+void bpf_trace_run1(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1);
+void bpf_trace_run2(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2);
+void bpf_trace_run3(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
 		    u64 arg3);
-void bpf_trace_run4(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
+void bpf_trace_run4(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4);
-void bpf_trace_run5(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
+void bpf_trace_run5(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5);
-void bpf_trace_run6(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
+void bpf_trace_run6(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6);
-void bpf_trace_run7(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
+void bpf_trace_run7(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7);
-void bpf_trace_run8(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
+void bpf_trace_run8(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
 		    u64 arg8);
-void bpf_trace_run9(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
+void bpf_trace_run9(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
 		    u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
 		    u64 arg8, u64 arg9);
-void bpf_trace_run10(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
+void bpf_trace_run10(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
 		     u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
 		     u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10);
-void bpf_trace_run11(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
+void bpf_trace_run11(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
 		     u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
 		     u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10, u64 arg11);
-void bpf_trace_run12(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
+void bpf_trace_run12(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
 		     u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
 		     u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10, u64 arg11, u64 arg12);
 void perf_trace_run_bpf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx,

include/trace/bpf_probe.h

@@ -46,8 +46,7 @@
 static notrace void							\
 __bpf_trace_##call(void *__data, proto)					\
 {									\
-	struct bpf_prog *prog = __data;					\
-	CONCATENATE(bpf_trace_run, COUNT_ARGS(args))(prog, CAST_TO_U64(args));	\
+	CONCATENATE(bpf_trace_run, COUNT_ARGS(args))(__data, CAST_TO_U64(args));	\
 }
 
 #undef DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS

include/uapi/linux/bpf.h

@@ -1662,8 +1662,10 @@ union bpf_attr {
 	} query;
 
 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command */
-		__u64 name;
-		__u32 prog_fd;
+		__u64		name;
+		__u32		prog_fd;
+		__u32		:32;
+		__aligned_u64	cookie;
 	} raw_tracepoint;
 
 	struct { /* anonymous struct for BPF_BTF_LOAD */

kernel/bpf/syscall.c

@@ -3469,17 +3469,12 @@ static int bpf_tracing_prog_attach(struct bpf_prog *prog,
 	return err;
 }
 
-struct bpf_raw_tp_link {
-	struct bpf_link link;
-	struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp;
-};
-
 static void bpf_raw_tp_link_release(struct bpf_link *link)
 {
 	struct bpf_raw_tp_link *raw_tp =
 		container_of(link, struct bpf_raw_tp_link, link);
 
-	bpf_probe_unregister(raw_tp->btp, raw_tp->link.prog);
+	bpf_probe_unregister(raw_tp->btp, raw_tp);
 	bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(raw_tp->btp);
 }
 
@@ -3779,7 +3774,7 @@ static int bpf_perf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *pro
 #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
 
 static int bpf_raw_tp_link_attach(struct bpf_prog *prog,
-				  const char __user *user_tp_name)
+				  const char __user *user_tp_name, u64 cookie)
 {
 	struct bpf_link_primer link_primer;
 	struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link;
@@ -3826,6 +3821,7 @@ static int bpf_raw_tp_link_attach(struct bpf_prog *prog,
 	bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT,
 		      &bpf_raw_tp_link_lops, prog);
 	link->btp = btp;
+	link->cookie = cookie;
 
 	err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link, &link_primer);
 	if (err) {
@@ -3833,7 +3829,7 @@ static int bpf_raw_tp_link_attach(struct bpf_prog *prog,
 		goto out_put_btp;
 	}
 
-	err = bpf_probe_register(link->btp, prog);
+	err = bpf_probe_register(link->btp, link);
 	if (err) {
 		bpf_link_cleanup(&link_primer);
 		goto out_put_btp;
@@ -3846,11 +3842,13 @@ static int bpf_raw_tp_link_attach(struct bpf_prog *prog,
 	return err;
 }
 
-#define BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN_LAST_FIELD raw_tracepoint.prog_fd
+#define BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN_LAST_FIELD raw_tracepoint.cookie
 
 static int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 {
 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
+	void __user *tp_name;
+	__u64 cookie;
 	int fd;
 
 	if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN))
@@ -3860,7 +3858,9 @@ static int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 	if (IS_ERR(prog))
 		return PTR_ERR(prog);
 
-	fd = bpf_raw_tp_link_attach(prog, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->raw_tracepoint.name));
+	tp_name = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->raw_tracepoint.name);
+	cookie = attr->raw_tracepoint.cookie;
+	fd = bpf_raw_tp_link_attach(prog, tp_name, cookie);
 	if (fd < 0)
 		bpf_prog_put(prog);
 	return fd;
@@ -5198,7 +5198,7 @@ static int link_create(union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr)
 			goto out;
 		}
 		if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP)
-			ret = bpf_raw_tp_link_attach(prog, NULL);
+			ret = bpf_raw_tp_link_attach(prog, NULL, attr->link_create.tracing.cookie);
 		else if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_ITER)
 			ret = bpf_iter_link_attach(attr, uattr, prog);
 		else if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_LSM_CGROUP)

kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c

@@ -2004,6 +2004,8 @@ raw_tp_prog_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog)
 		return &bpf_get_stackid_proto_raw_tp;
 	case BPF_FUNC_get_stack:
 		return &bpf_get_stack_proto_raw_tp;
+	case BPF_FUNC_get_attach_cookie:
+		return &bpf_get_attach_cookie_proto_tracing;
 	default:
 		return bpf_tracing_func_proto(func_id, prog);
 	}
@@ -2066,6 +2068,9 @@ tracing_prog_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog)
 	case BPF_FUNC_get_func_arg_cnt:
 		return bpf_prog_has_trampoline(prog) ? &bpf_get_func_arg_cnt_proto : NULL;
 	case BPF_FUNC_get_attach_cookie:
+		if (prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING &&
+		    prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP)
+			return &bpf_get_attach_cookie_proto_tracing;
 		return bpf_prog_has_trampoline(prog) ? &bpf_get_attach_cookie_proto_tracing : NULL;
 	default:
 		fn = raw_tp_prog_func_proto(func_id, prog);
@@ -2366,16 +2371,26 @@ void bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp)
 }
 
 static __always_inline
-void __bpf_trace_run(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 *args)
+void __bpf_trace_run(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link, u64 *args)
 {
+	struct bpf_prog *prog = link->link.prog;
+	struct bpf_run_ctx *old_run_ctx;
+	struct bpf_trace_run_ctx run_ctx;
+
 	cant_sleep();
 	if (unlikely(this_cpu_inc_return(*(prog->active)) != 1)) {
 		bpf_prog_inc_misses_counter(prog);
 		goto out;
 	}
+
+	run_ctx.bpf_cookie = link->cookie;
+	old_run_ctx = bpf_set_run_ctx(&run_ctx.run_ctx);
+
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	(void) bpf_prog_run(prog, args);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	bpf_reset_run_ctx(old_run_ctx);
 out:
 	this_cpu_dec(*(prog->active));
 }
@@ -2404,12 +2419,12 @@ void __bpf_trace_run(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 *args)
 #define __SEQ_0_11	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
 
 #define BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(x)						\
-	void bpf_trace_run##x(struct bpf_prog *prog,			\
+	void bpf_trace_run##x(struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link,		\
 			      REPEAT(x, SARG, __DL_COM, __SEQ_0_11))	\
 	{								\
 		u64 args[x];						\
 		REPEAT(x, COPY, __DL_SEM, __SEQ_0_11);			\
-		__bpf_trace_run(prog, args);				\
+		__bpf_trace_run(link, args);				\
 	}								\
 	EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_trace_run##x)
 BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(1);
@@ -2425,9 +2440,10 @@ BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(10);
 BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(11);
 BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(12);
 
-static int __bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog)
+int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link)
 {
 	struct tracepoint *tp = btp->tp;
+	struct bpf_prog *prog = link->link.prog;
 
 	/*
 	 * check that program doesn't access arguments beyond what's
@@ -2439,18 +2455,12 @@ static int __bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *
 	if (prog->aux->max_tp_access > btp->writable_size)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	return tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist(tp, (void *)btp->bpf_func,
-						   prog);
-}
-
-int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog)
-{
-	return __bpf_probe_register(btp, prog);
+	return tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist(tp, (void *)btp->bpf_func, link);
 }
 
-int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog)
+int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link)
 {
-	return tracepoint_probe_unregister(btp->tp, (void *)btp->bpf_func, prog);
+	return tracepoint_probe_unregister(btp->tp, (void *)btp->bpf_func, link);
 }
 
 int bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *prog_id,

tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h

@@ -1664,6 +1664,7 @@ union bpf_attr {
 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command */
 		__u64 name;
 		__u32 prog_fd;
+		__aligned_u64 cookie;
 	} raw_tracepoint;
 
 	struct { /* anonymous struct for BPF_BTF_LOAD */

tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c

@@ -785,6 +785,7 @@ int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
 		if (!OPTS_ZEROED(opts, uprobe_multi))
 			return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
 		break;
+	case BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP:
 	case BPF_TRACE_FENTRY:
 	case BPF_TRACE_FEXIT:
 	case BPF_MODIFY_RETURN:
@@ -1173,20 +1174,31 @@ int bpf_link_get_info_by_fd(int link_fd, struct bpf_link_info *info, __u32 *info
 	return bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(link_fd, info, info_len);
 }
 
-int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
+int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts(int prog_fd, struct bpf_raw_tp_opts *opts)
 {
 	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, raw_tracepoint);
 	union bpf_attr attr;
 	int fd;
 
+	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_raw_tp_opts))
+		return libbpf_err(-EINVAL);
+
 	memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz);
-	attr.raw_tracepoint.name = ptr_to_u64(name);
 	attr.raw_tracepoint.prog_fd = prog_fd;
+	attr.raw_tracepoint.name = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, tp_name, NULL));
+	attr.raw_tracepoint.cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, cookie, 0);
 
 	fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, attr_sz);
 	return libbpf_err_errno(fd);
 }
 
+int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
+{
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_raw_tp_opts, opts, .tp_name = name);
+
+	return bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts(prog_fd, &opts);
+}
+
 int bpf_btf_load(const void *btf_data, size_t btf_size, struct bpf_btf_load_opts *opts)
 {
 	const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, btf_token_fd);

tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h

@@ -617,6 +617,15 @@ LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
 			      __u32 query_flags, __u32 *attach_flags,
 			      __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt);
 
+struct bpf_raw_tp_opts {
+	size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
+	const char *tp_name;
+	__u64 cookie;
+	size_t :0;
+};
+#define bpf_raw_tp_opts__last_field cookie
+
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts(int prog_fd, struct bpf_raw_tp_opts *opts);
 LIBBPF_API int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd);
 LIBBPF_API int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf,
 				 __u32 *buf_len, __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type,

tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c

@@ -12309,13 +12309,19 @@ static int attach_tp(const struct bpf_program *prog, long cookie, struct bpf_lin
 	return libbpf_get_error(*link);
 }
 
-struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *prog,
-						    const char *tp_name)
+struct bpf_link *
+bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog,
+					const char *tp_name,
+					struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_opts *opts)
 {
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_raw_tp_opts, raw_opts);
 	char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
 	struct bpf_link *link;
 	int prog_fd, pfd;
 
+	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_raw_tracepoint_opts))
+		return libbpf_err_ptr(-EINVAL);
+
 	prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
 	if (prog_fd < 0) {
 		pr_warn("prog '%s': can't attach before loaded\n", prog->name);
@@ -12327,7 +12333,9 @@ struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *pr
 		return libbpf_err_ptr(-ENOMEM);
 	link->detach = &bpf_link__detach_fd;
 
-	pfd = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(tp_name, prog_fd);
+	raw_opts.tp_name = tp_name;
+	raw_opts.cookie = OPTS_GET(opts, cookie, 0);
+	pfd = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts(prog_fd, &raw_opts);
 	if (pfd < 0) {
 		pfd = -errno;
 		free(link);
@@ -12339,6 +12347,12 @@ struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *pr
 	return link;
 }
 
+struct bpf_link *bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *prog,
+						    const char *tp_name)
+{
+	return bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint_opts(prog, tp_name, NULL);
+}
+
 static int attach_raw_tp(const struct bpf_program *prog, long cookie, struct bpf_link **link)
 {
 	static const char *const prefixes[] = {

tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h

@@ -760,9 +760,20 @@ bpf_program__attach_tracepoint_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog,
 				    const char *tp_name,
 				    const struct bpf_tracepoint_opts *opts);
 
+struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_opts {
+	size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
+	__u64 cookie;
+	size_t :0;
+};
+#define bpf_raw_tracepoint_opts__last_field cookie
+
 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
 bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *prog,
 				   const char *tp_name);
+LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
+bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog,
+					const char *tp_name,
+					struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_opts *opts);
 
 struct bpf_trace_opts {
 	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */

tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map

@@ -410,6 +410,8 @@ LIBBPF_1.3.0 {
 
 LIBBPF_1.4.0 {
 	global:
+		bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint_opts;
+		bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts;
 		bpf_token_create;
 		btf__new_split;
 		btf_ext__raw_data;

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c

@@ -573,6 +573,115 @@ static void lsm_subtest(struct test_bpf_cookie *skel)
 		close(lsm_fd);
 }
 
+static void tp_btf_subtest(struct test_bpf_cookie *skel)
+{
+	__u64 cookie;
+	int prog_fd, link_fd = -1;
+	struct bpf_link *link = NULL;
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_link_create_opts, link_opts);
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_raw_tp_opts, raw_tp_opts);
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_trace_opts, trace_opts);
+
+	/* There are three different ways to attach tp_btf (BTF-aware raw
+	 * tracepoint) programs. Let's test all of them.
+	 */
+	prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.handle_tp_btf);
+
+	/* low-level BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command wrapper */
+	skel->bss->tp_btf_res = 0;
+
+	raw_tp_opts.cookie = cookie = 0x11000000000000L;
+	link_fd = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts(prog_fd, &raw_tp_opts);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(link_fd, 0, "bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	usleep(1); /* trigger */
+	close(link_fd); /* detach */
+	link_fd = -1;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->tp_btf_res, cookie, "raw_tp_open_res");
+
+	/* low-level generic bpf_link_create() API */
+	skel->bss->tp_btf_res = 0;
+
+	link_opts.tracing.cookie = cookie = 0x22000000000000L;
+	link_fd = bpf_link_create(prog_fd, 0, BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP, &link_opts);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(link_fd, 0, "bpf_link_create"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	usleep(1); /* trigger */
+	close(link_fd); /* detach */
+	link_fd = -1;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->tp_btf_res, cookie, "link_create_res");
+
+	/* high-level bpf_link-based bpf_program__attach_trace_opts() API */
+	skel->bss->tp_btf_res = 0;
+
+	trace_opts.cookie = cookie = 0x33000000000000L;
+	link = bpf_program__attach_trace_opts(skel->progs.handle_tp_btf, &trace_opts);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_trace_opts"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	usleep(1); /* trigger */
+	bpf_link__destroy(link); /* detach */
+	link = NULL;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->tp_btf_res, cookie, "attach_trace_opts_res");
+
+cleanup:
+	if (link_fd >= 0)
+		close(link_fd);
+	bpf_link__destroy(link);
+}
+
+static void raw_tp_subtest(struct test_bpf_cookie *skel)
+{
+	__u64 cookie;
+	int prog_fd, link_fd = -1;
+	struct bpf_link *link = NULL;
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_raw_tp_opts, raw_tp_opts);
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_raw_tracepoint_opts, opts);
+
+	/* There are two different ways to attach raw_tp programs */
+	prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.handle_raw_tp);
+
+	/* low-level BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command wrapper */
+	skel->bss->raw_tp_res = 0;
+
+	raw_tp_opts.tp_name = "sys_enter";
+	raw_tp_opts.cookie = cookie = 0x55000000000000L;
+	link_fd = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts(prog_fd, &raw_tp_opts);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(link_fd, 0, "bpf_raw_tracepoint_open_opts"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	usleep(1); /* trigger */
+	close(link_fd); /* detach */
+	link_fd = -1;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->raw_tp_res, cookie, "raw_tp_open_res");
+
+	/* high-level bpf_link-based bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint_opts() API */
+	skel->bss->raw_tp_res = 0;
+
+	opts.cookie = cookie = 0x66000000000000L;
+	link = bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint_opts(skel->progs.handle_raw_tp,
+						       "sys_enter", &opts);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_raw_tp_opts"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	usleep(1); /* trigger */
+	bpf_link__destroy(link); /* detach */
+	link = NULL;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->raw_tp_res, cookie, "attach_raw_tp_opts_res");
+
+cleanup:
+	if (link_fd >= 0)
+		close(link_fd);
+	bpf_link__destroy(link);
+}
+
 void test_bpf_cookie(void)
 {
 	struct test_bpf_cookie *skel;
@@ -601,6 +710,9 @@ void test_bpf_cookie(void)
 		tracing_subtest(skel);
 	if (test__start_subtest("lsm"))
 		lsm_subtest(skel);
-
+	if (test__start_subtest("tp_btf"))
+		tp_btf_subtest(skel);
+	if (test__start_subtest("raw_tp"))
+		raw_tp_subtest(skel);
 	test_bpf_cookie__destroy(skel);
 }

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_bpf_cookie.c

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ __u64 uprobe_res;
 __u64 uretprobe_res;
 __u64 tp_res;
 __u64 pe_res;
+__u64 raw_tp_res;
+__u64 tp_btf_res;
 __u64 fentry_res;
 __u64 fexit_res;
 __u64 fmod_ret_res;
@@ -87,6 +89,20 @@ int handle_pe(struct pt_regs *ctx)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+SEC("raw_tp/sys_enter")
+int handle_raw_tp(void *ctx)
+{
+	update(ctx, &raw_tp_res);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/sys_enter")
+int handle_tp_btf(void *ctx)
+{
+	update(ctx, &tp_btf_res);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 SEC("fentry/bpf_fentry_test1")
 int BPF_PROG(fentry_test1, int a)
 {