tcp: cdg: allow tcp_cdg_release() to be called multiple times

Apparently, mptcp is able to call tcp_disconnect() on an already
disconnected flow. This is generally fine, unless current congestion
control is CDG, because it might trigger a double-free [1]

Instead of fixing MPTCP, and future bugs, we can make tcp_disconnect()
more resilient.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: double-free in slab_free mm/slub.c:3539 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: double-free in kfree+0xe2/0x580 mm/slub.c:4567

CPU: 0 PID: 3645 Comm: kworker/0:7 Not tainted 6.0.0-syzkaller-02734-g0326074f #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/22/2022
Workqueue: events mptcp_worker
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]
print_report.cold+0x2ba/0x719 mm/kasan/report.c:433
kasan_report_invalid_free+0x81/0x190 mm/kasan/report.c:462
____kasan_slab_free+0x18b/0x1c0 mm/kasan/common.c:356
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:200 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1759 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook+0x8b/0x1c0 mm/slub.c:1785
slab_free mm/slub.c:3539 [inline]
kfree+0xe2/0x580 mm/slub.c:4567
tcp_disconnect+0x980/0x1e20 net/ipv4/tcp.c:3145
__mptcp_close_ssk+0x5ca/0x7e0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2327
mptcp_do_fastclose net/mptcp/protocol.c:2592 [inline]
mptcp_worker+0x78c/0xff0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2627
process_one_work+0x991/0x1610 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x2e4/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306
</TASK>

Allocated by task 3671:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:437 [inline]
____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:516 [inline]
____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:475 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0xa9/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:525
kmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:640 [inline]
kcalloc include/linux/slab.h:671 [inline]
tcp_cdg_init+0x10d/0x170 net/ipv4/tcp_cdg.c:380
tcp_init_congestion_control+0xab/0x550 net/ipv4/tcp_cong.c:193
tcp_reinit_congestion_control net/ipv4/tcp_cong.c:217 [inline]
tcp_set_congestion_control+0x96c/0xaa0 net/ipv4/tcp_cong.c:391
do_tcp_setsockopt+0x505/0x2320 net/ipv4/tcp.c:3513
tcp_setsockopt+0xd4/0x100 net/ipv4/tcp.c:3801
mptcp_setsockopt+0x35f/0x2570 net/mptcp/sockopt.c:844
__sys_setsockopt+0x2d6/0x690 net/socket.c:2252
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2263 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2260 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0xba/0x150 net/socket.c:2260
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Freed by task 16:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:45
kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:370
____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:367 [inline]
____kasan_slab_free+0x166/0x1c0 mm/kasan/common.c:329
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:200 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1759 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook+0x8b/0x1c0 mm/slub.c:1785
slab_free mm/slub.c:3539 [inline]
kfree+0xe2/0x580 mm/slub.c:4567
tcp_cleanup_congestion_control+0x70/0x120 net/ipv4/tcp_cong.c:226
tcp_v4_destroy_sock+0xdd/0x750 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2254
tcp_v6_destroy_sock+0x11/0x20 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1969
inet_csk_destroy_sock+0x196/0x440 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:1157
tcp_done+0x23b/0x340 net/ipv4/tcp.c:4649
tcp_rcv_state_process+0x40e7/0x4990 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6624
tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x3fc/0x13c0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1525
tcp_v6_rcv+0x2e8e/0x3830 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1759
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2db/0x1950 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:439
ip6_input_finish+0x14c/0x2c0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:484
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:302 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:296 [inline]
ip6_input+0x9c/0xd0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:493
dst_input include/net/dst.h:455 [inline]
ip6_rcv_finish+0x193/0x2c0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79
ip_sabotage_in net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:874 [inline]
ip_sabotage_in+0x1fa/0x260 net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:865
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:142 [inline]
nf_hook_slow+0xc5/0x1f0 net/netfilter/core.c:614
nf_hook.constprop.0+0x3ac/0x650 include/linux/netfilter.h:257
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:300 [inline]
ipv6_rcv+0x9e/0x380 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:309
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x114/0x180 net/core/dev.c:5485
__netif_receive_skb+0x1f/0x1c0 net/core/dev.c:5599
netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5685 [inline]
netif_receive_skb+0x12f/0x8d0 net/core/dev.c:5744
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:302 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:296 [inline]
br_pass_frame_up+0x303/0x410 net/bridge/br_input.c:68
br_handle_frame_finish+0x909/0x1aa0 net/bridge/br_input.c:199
br_nf_hook_thresh+0x2f8/0x3d0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:1041
br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6+0x695/0xef0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:207
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:302 [inline]
br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x417/0x7c0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:237
br_nf_pre_routing+0x1496/0x1fe0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:507
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:142 [inline]
nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:255 [inline]
br_handle_frame+0x9c9/0x12d0 net/bridge/br_input.c:399
__netif_receive_skb_core+0x9fe/0x38f0 net/core/dev.c:5379
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xae/0x180 net/core/dev.c:5483
__netif_receive_skb+0x1f/0x1c0 net/core/dev.c:5599
process_backlog+0x3a0/0x7c0 net/core/dev.c:5927
__napi_poll+0xb3/0x6d0 net/core/dev.c:6494
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6561 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x9c1/0xd90 net/core/dev.c:6672
__do_softirq+0x1d0/0x9c8 kernel/softirq.c:571

Fixes: 2b0a8c9e ("tcp: add CDG congestion control")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/ipv4/tcp_cdg.c

@@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ static void tcp_cdg_init(struct sock *sk)
 	struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 
+	ca->gradients = NULL;
 	/* We silently fall back to window = 1 if allocation fails. */
 	if (window > 1)
 		ca->gradients = kcalloc(window, sizeof(ca->gradients[0]),
@@ -388,6 +389,7 @@ static void tcp_cdg_release(struct sock *sk)
 	struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
 
 	kfree(ca->gradients);
+	ca->gradients = NULL;
 }
 
 static struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_cdg __read_mostly = {