tpm: Add tpm_tis_i2c backend for tpm_tis_core

Implement the TCG I2C Interface driver, as specified in the TCG PC
Client Platform TPM Profile (PTP) specification for TPM 2.0 v1.04
revision 14, section 8, I2C Interface Definition.

This driver supports Guard Times. That is, if required by the TPM, the
driver has to wait by a vendor-specific time after each I2C read/write.
The specific time is read from the TPM_I2C_INTERFACE_CAPABILITY register.

Unfortunately, the TCG specified almost but not quite compatible
register addresses. Therefore, the TIS register addresses need to be
mapped to I2C ones. The locality is stripped because for now, only
locality 0 is supported.

Add a sanity check to I2C reads of e.g. TPM_ACCESS and TPM_STS. This is
to detect communication errors and issues due to non-standard behaviour
(E.g. the clock stretching quirk in the BCM2835, see 4dbfb5f4). In
case the sanity check fails, attempt a retry.
Co-developed-by: Johannes Holland <johannes.holland@infineon.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Holland <johannes.holland@infineon.com>
Co-developed-by: Amir Mizinski <amirmizi6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Mizinski <amirmizi6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Steffen <Alexander.Steffen@infineon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>

drivers/char/tpm/Kconfig

@@ -74,6 +74,18 @@ config TCG_TIS_SPI_CR50
 	  If you have a H1 secure module running Cr50 firmware on SPI bus,
 	  say Yes and it will be accessible from within Linux.
 
+config TCG_TIS_I2C
+	tristate "TPM Interface Specification 1.3 Interface / TPM 2.0 FIFO Interface - (I2C - generic)"
+	depends on I2C
+	select CRC_CCITT
+	select TCG_TIS_CORE
+	help
+	  If you have a TPM security chip, compliant with the TCG TPM PTP
+	  (I2C interface) specification and connected to an I2C bus master,
+	  say Yes and it will be accessible from within Linux.
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here;
+	  the module will be called tpm_tis_i2c.
+
 config TCG_TIS_SYNQUACER
 	tristate "TPM Interface Specification 1.2 Interface / TPM 2.0 FIFO Interface (MMIO - SynQuacer)"
 	depends on ARCH_SYNQUACER || COMPILE_TEST

drivers/char/tpm/Makefile

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ tpm_tis_spi-$(CONFIG_TCG_TIS_SPI_CR50) += tpm_tis_spi_cr50.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_TIS_I2C_CR50) += tpm_tis_i2c_cr50.o
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_TIS_I2C) += tpm_tis_i2c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_TIS_I2C_ATMEL) += tpm_i2c_atmel.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_TIS_I2C_INFINEON) += tpm_i2c_infineon.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_TIS_I2C_NUVOTON) += tpm_i2c_nuvoton.o