kernfs: implement kernfs_walk_and_get()

Implement kernfs_walk_and_get() which is similar to
kernfs_find_and_get() but can walk a path instead of just a name.

v2: Use strlcpy() instead of strlen() + memcpy() as suggested by
    David.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fs/kernfs/dir.c

@@ -694,6 +694,29 @@ static struct kernfs_node *kernfs_find_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent,
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static struct kernfs_node *kernfs_walk_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent,
+					  const unsigned char *path,
+					  const void *ns)
+{
+	static char path_buf[PATH_MAX];	/* protected by kernfs_mutex */
+	size_t len = strlcpy(path_buf, path, PATH_MAX);
+	char *p = path_buf;
+	char *name;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&kernfs_mutex);
+
+	if (len >= PATH_MAX)
+		return NULL;
+
+	while ((name = strsep(&p, "/")) && parent) {
+		if (*name == '\0')
+			continue;
+		parent = kernfs_find_ns(parent, name, ns);
+	}
+
+	return parent;
+}
+
 /**
  * kernfs_find_and_get_ns - find and get kernfs_node with the given name
  * @parent: kernfs_node to search under
@@ -718,6 +741,29 @@ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_find_and_get_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernfs_find_and_get_ns);
 
+/**
+ * kernfs_walk_and_get_ns - find and get kernfs_node with the given path
+ * @parent: kernfs_node to search under
+ * @path: path to look for
+ * @ns: the namespace tag to use
+ *
+ * Look for kernfs_node with path @path under @parent and get a reference
+ * if found.  This function may sleep and returns pointer to the found
+ * kernfs_node on success, %NULL on failure.
+ */
+struct kernfs_node *kernfs_walk_and_get_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent,
+					   const char *path, const void *ns)
+{
+	struct kernfs_node *kn;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kernfs_mutex);
+	kn = kernfs_walk_ns(parent, path, ns);
+	kernfs_get(kn);
+	mutex_unlock(&kernfs_mutex);
+
+	return kn;
+}
+
 /**
  * kernfs_create_root - create a new kernfs hierarchy
  * @scops: optional syscall operations for the hierarchy

include/linux/kernfs.h

@@ -274,6 +274,8 @@ void pr_cont_kernfs_path(struct kernfs_node *kn);
 struct kernfs_node *kernfs_get_parent(struct kernfs_node *kn);
 struct kernfs_node *kernfs_find_and_get_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent,
 					   const char *name, const void *ns);
+struct kernfs_node *kernfs_walk_and_get_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent,
+					   const char *path, const void *ns);
 void kernfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn);
 void kernfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn);
 
@@ -350,6 +352,10 @@ static inline struct kernfs_node *
 kernfs_find_and_get_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name,
 		       const void *ns)
 { return NULL; }
+static inline struct kernfs_node *
+kernfs_walk_and_get_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *path,
+		       const void *ns)
+{ return NULL; }
 
 static inline void kernfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn) { }
 static inline void kernfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn) { }
@@ -430,6 +436,12 @@ kernfs_find_and_get(struct kernfs_node *kn, const char *name)
 	return kernfs_find_and_get_ns(kn, name, NULL);
 }
 
+static inline struct kernfs_node *
+kernfs_walk_and_get(struct kernfs_node *kn, const char *path)
+{
+	return kernfs_walk_and_get_ns(kn, path, NULL);
+}
+
 static inline struct kernfs_node *
 kernfs_create_dir(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, umode_t mode,
 		  void *priv)