drm/i915: Enable i915_gem_wait_for_idle() without holding struct_mutex

The principal motivation for this was to try and eliminate the
struct_mutex from i915_gem_suspend - but we still need to hold the mutex
current for the i915_gem_context_lost(). (The issue there is that there
may be an indirect lockdep cycle between cpu_hotplug (i.e. suspend) and
struct_mutex via the stop_machine().) For the moment, enabling last
request tracking for the engine, allows us to do busyness checking and
waiting without requiring the struct_mutex - which is useful in its own
right.

As a side-effect of having a robust means for tracking engine busyness,
we can replace our other busyness heuristic, that of comparing against
the last submitted seqno. For paranoid reasons, we have a semi-ordered
check of that seqno inside the hangchecker, which we can now improve to
an ordered check of the engine's busyness (removing a locked xchg in the
process).

v2: Pass along "bool interruptible" as being unlocked we cannot rely on
i915->mm.interruptible being stable or even under our control.
v3: Replace check Ironlake i915_gpu_busy() with the common precalculated value
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1470388464-28458-6-git-send-email-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c

@@ -4925,7 +4925,7 @@ i915_drop_caches_set(void *data, u64 val)
 		return ret;
 
 	if (val & DROP_ACTIVE) {
-		ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv);
+		ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv, true);
 		if (ret)
 			goto unlock;
 	}

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h

@@ -3233,7 +3233,8 @@ int __must_check i915_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev);
 int __must_check i915_gem_init_hw(struct drm_device *dev);
 void i915_gem_init_swizzling(struct drm_device *dev);
 void i915_gem_cleanup_engines(struct drm_device *dev);
-int __must_check i915_gem_wait_for_idle(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
+int __must_check i915_gem_wait_for_idle(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
+					bool interruptible);
 int __must_check i915_gem_suspend(struct drm_device *dev);
 void i915_gem_resume(struct drm_device *dev);
 int i915_gem_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c

@@ -2438,13 +2438,18 @@ static void i915_gem_reset_engine_status(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 
 static void i915_gem_reset_engine_cleanup(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 {
+	struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
 	struct intel_ring *ring;
 
+	request = i915_gem_active_peek(&engine->last_request,
+				       &engine->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+
 	/* Mark all pending requests as complete so that any concurrent
 	 * (lockless) lookup doesn't try and wait upon the request as we
 	 * reset it.
 	 */
-	intel_engine_init_seqno(engine, engine->last_submitted_seqno);
+	if (request)
+		intel_engine_init_seqno(engine, request->fence.seqno);
 
 	/*
 	 * Clear the execlists queue up before freeing the requests, as those
@@ -2466,15 +2471,9 @@ static void i915_gem_reset_engine_cleanup(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 	 * implicit references on things like e.g. ppgtt address spaces through
 	 * the request.
 	 */
-	if (!list_empty(&engine->request_list)) {
-		struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
-
-		request = list_last_entry(&engine->request_list,
-					  struct drm_i915_gem_request,
-					  link);
-
+	if (request)
 		i915_gem_request_retire_upto(request);
-	}
+	GEM_BUG_ON(intel_engine_is_active(engine));
 
 	/* Having flushed all requests from all queues, we know that all
 	 * ringbuffers must now be empty. However, since we do not reclaim
@@ -2897,18 +2896,17 @@ int i915_vma_unbind(struct i915_vma *vma)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int i915_gem_wait_for_idle(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+int i915_gem_wait_for_idle(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
+			   bool interruptible)
 {
 	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
 	int ret;
 
-	lockdep_assert_held(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
-
 	for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv) {
 		if (engine->last_context == NULL)
 			continue;
 
-		ret = intel_engine_idle(engine);
+		ret = intel_engine_idle(engine, interruptible);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -4080,11 +4078,10 @@ struct i915_vma *i915_gem_obj_to_ggtt_view(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-int
-i915_gem_suspend(struct drm_device *dev)
+int i915_gem_suspend(struct drm_device *dev)
 {
 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
-	int ret = 0;
+	int ret;
 
 	intel_suspend_gt_powersave(dev_priv);
 
@@ -4102,7 +4099,7 @@ i915_gem_suspend(struct drm_device *dev)
 	if (ret)
 		goto err;
 
-	ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv);
+	ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv, true);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err;
 

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ gpu_is_idle(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
 
 	for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv) {
-		if (!list_empty(&engine->request_list))
+		if (intel_engine_is_active(engine))
 			return false;
 	}
 
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ i915_gem_evict_something(struct i915_address_space *vm,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv);
+	ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv, true);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ int i915_gem_evict_vm(struct i915_address_space *vm, bool do_idle)
 				return ret;
 		}
 
-		ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv);
+		ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv, true);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c

@@ -2248,7 +2248,7 @@ static bool do_idling(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 
 	if (unlikely(ggtt->do_idle_maps)) {
 		dev_priv->mm.interruptible = false;
-		if (i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv)) {
+		if (i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv, false)) {
 			DRM_ERROR("Failed to wait for idle; VT'd may hang.\n");
 			/* Wait a bit, in hopes it avoids the hang */
 			udelay(10);

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_request.c

@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ static int i915_gem_init_seqno(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, u32 seqno)
 
 	/* Carefully retire all requests without writing to the rings */
 	for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv) {
-		ret = intel_engine_idle(engine);
+		ret = intel_engine_idle(engine, true);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -486,7 +486,8 @@ void __i915_add_request(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request,
 	 */
 	request->emitted_jiffies = jiffies;
 	request->previous_seqno = engine->last_submitted_seqno;
-	smp_store_mb(engine->last_submitted_seqno, request->fence.seqno);
+	engine->last_submitted_seqno = request->fence.seqno;
+	i915_gem_active_set(&engine->last_request, request);
 	list_add_tail(&request->link, &engine->request_list);
 	list_add_tail(&request->ring_link, &ring->request_list);
 
@@ -757,7 +758,7 @@ void i915_gem_retire_requests(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 
 	for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv) {
 		engine_retire_requests(engine);
-		if (list_empty(&engine->request_list))
+		if (!intel_engine_is_active(engine))
 			dev_priv->gt.active_engines &= ~intel_engine_flag(engine);
 	}
 

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_request.h

@@ -29,6 +29,17 @@
 
 #include "i915_gem.h"
 
+struct intel_wait {
+	struct rb_node node;
+	struct task_struct *tsk;
+	u32 seqno;
+};
+
+struct intel_signal_node {
+	struct rb_node node;
+	struct intel_wait wait;
+};
+
 /**
  * Request queue structure.
  *

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_shrinker.c

@@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ i915_gem_shrinker_vmap(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr
 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 
 	/* Force everything onto the inactive lists */
-	ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv);
+	ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv, false);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c

@@ -2804,13 +2804,6 @@ static void gen8_disable_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_priv->irq_lock, irqflags);
 }
 
-static bool
-ring_idle(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, u32 seqno)
-{
-	return i915_seqno_passed(seqno,
-				 READ_ONCE(engine->last_submitted_seqno));
-}
-
 static bool
 ipehr_is_semaphore_wait(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, u32 ipehr)
 {
@@ -3131,7 +3124,7 @@ static void i915_hangcheck_elapsed(struct work_struct *work)
 		user_interrupts = 0;
 
 		if (engine->hangcheck.seqno == seqno) {
-			if (ring_idle(engine, seqno)) {
+			if (!intel_engine_is_active(engine)) {
 				engine->hangcheck.action = HANGCHECK_IDLE;
 				if (busy) {
 					/* Safeguard against driver failure */

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_engine_cs.c

@@ -166,6 +166,12 @@ void intel_engine_init_hangcheck(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 	memset(&engine->hangcheck, 0, sizeof(engine->hangcheck));
 }
 
+static void intel_engine_init_requests(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
+{
+	init_request_active(&engine->last_request, NULL);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&engine->request_list);
+}
+
 /**
  * intel_engines_setup_common - setup engine state not requiring hw access
  * @engine: Engine to setup.
@@ -177,13 +183,13 @@ void intel_engine_init_hangcheck(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
  */
 void intel_engine_setup_common(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 {
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&engine->request_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&engine->buffers);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&engine->execlist_queue);
 	spin_lock_init(&engine->execlist_lock);
 
 	engine->fence_context = fence_context_alloc(1);
 
+	intel_engine_init_requests(engine);
 	intel_engine_init_hangcheck(engine);
 	i915_gem_batch_pool_init(engine, &engine->batch_pool);
 }

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c

@@ -6328,19 +6328,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i915_gpu_lower);
  */
 bool i915_gpu_busy(void)
 {
-	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv;
-	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
 	bool ret = false;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&mchdev_lock);
-	if (!i915_mch_dev)
-		goto out_unlock;
-	dev_priv = i915_mch_dev;
-
-	for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv)
-		ret |= !list_empty(&engine->request_list);
-
-out_unlock:
+	if (i915_mch_dev)
+		ret = i915_mch_dev->gt.awake;
 	spin_unlock_irq(&mchdev_lock);
 
 	return ret;

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.c

@@ -2227,24 +2227,6 @@ void intel_engine_cleanup(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 	engine->i915 = NULL;
 }
 
-int intel_engine_idle(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
-{
-	struct drm_i915_gem_request *req;
-
-	/* Wait upon the last request to be completed */
-	if (list_empty(&engine->request_list))
-		return 0;
-
-	req = list_entry(engine->request_list.prev,
-			 struct drm_i915_gem_request,
-			 link);
-
-	/* Make sure we do not trigger any retires */
-	return i915_wait_request(req,
-				 req->i915->mm.interruptible,
-				 NULL, NULL);
-}
-
 int intel_ring_alloc_request_extras(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
 {
 	int ret;

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
 #include "i915_gem_batch_pool.h"
+#include "i915_gem_request.h"
 
 #define I915_CMD_HASH_ORDER 9
 
@@ -307,6 +308,13 @@ struct intel_engine_cs {
 	 */
 	u32 last_submitted_seqno;
 
+	/* An RCU guarded pointer to the last request. No reference is
+	 * held to the request, users must carefully acquire a reference to
+	 * the request using i915_gem_active_get_request_rcu(), or hold the
+	 * struct_mutex.
+	 */
+	struct i915_gem_active last_request;
+
 	struct i915_gem_context *last_context;
 
 	struct intel_engine_hangcheck hangcheck;
@@ -465,7 +473,6 @@ static inline u32 intel_ring_offset(struct intel_ring *ring, u32 value)
 int __intel_ring_space(int head, int tail, int size);
 void intel_ring_update_space(struct intel_ring *ring);
 
-int __must_check intel_engine_idle(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
 void intel_engine_init_seqno(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, u32 seqno);
 
 int intel_init_pipe_control(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, int size);
@@ -475,6 +482,14 @@ void intel_engine_setup_common(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
 int intel_engine_init_common(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
 void intel_engine_cleanup_common(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
 
+static inline int intel_engine_idle(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
+				    bool interruptible)
+{
+	/* Wait upon the last request to be completed */
+	return i915_gem_active_wait_unlocked(&engine->last_request,
+					     interruptible, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
 int intel_init_render_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
 int intel_init_bsd_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
 int intel_init_bsd2_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
@@ -504,17 +519,6 @@ static inline u32 intel_hws_seqno_address(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 }
 
 /* intel_breadcrumbs.c -- user interrupt bottom-half for waiters */
-struct intel_wait {
-	struct rb_node node;
-	struct task_struct *tsk;
-	u32 seqno;
-};
-
-struct intel_signal_node {
-	struct rb_node node;
-	struct intel_wait wait;
-};
-
 int intel_engine_init_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
 
 static inline void intel_wait_init(struct intel_wait *wait, u32 seqno)
@@ -561,4 +565,9 @@ void intel_engine_fini_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
 unsigned int intel_kick_waiters(struct drm_i915_private *i915);
 unsigned int intel_kick_signalers(struct drm_i915_private *i915);
 
+static inline bool intel_engine_is_active(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
+{
+	return i915_gem_active_isset(&engine->last_request);
+}
+
 #endif /* _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_ */