f2fs: fix to align to section for fallocate() on pinned file

Now, fallocate() on a pinned file only allocates blocks which aligns
to segment rather than section, so GC may try to migrate pinned file's
block, and after several times of failure, pinned file's block could
be migrated to other place, however user won't be aware of such
condition, and then old obsolete block address may be readed/written
incorrectly.

To avoid such condition, let's try to allocate pinned file's blocks
with section alignment.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

fs/f2fs/f2fs.h

@@ -3389,7 +3389,7 @@ void f2fs_get_new_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 			unsigned int *newseg, bool new_sec, int dir);
 void f2fs_allocate_segment_for_resize(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type,
 					unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
-void f2fs_allocate_new_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type);
+void f2fs_allocate_new_section(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type);
 void f2fs_allocate_new_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
 int f2fs_trim_fs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct fstrim_range *range);
 bool f2fs_exist_trim_candidates(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,

fs/f2fs/file.c

@@ -1646,27 +1646,26 @@ static int expand_inode_data(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
 		return 0;
 
 	if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode)) {
-		block_t len = (map.m_len >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg) <<
-					sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
+		block_t sec_blks = BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi);
+		block_t sec_len = roundup(map.m_len, sec_blks);
 		block_t done = 0;
 
-		if (map.m_len % sbi->blocks_per_seg)
-			len += sbi->blocks_per_seg;
-
-		map.m_len = sbi->blocks_per_seg;
+		map.m_len = sec_blks;
 next_alloc:
 		if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0,
 			GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, overprovision_segments(sbi)))) {
 			down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
 			err = f2fs_gc(sbi, true, false, false, NULL_SEGNO);
-			if (err && err != -ENODATA && err != -EAGAIN)
+			if (err && err != -ENODATA && err != -EAGAIN) {
+				map.m_len = done;
 				goto out_err;
+			}
 		}
 
 		down_write(&sbi->pin_sem);
 
 		f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
-		f2fs_allocate_new_segment(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED);
+		f2fs_allocate_new_section(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED);
 		f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
 
 		map.m_seg_type = CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED;
@@ -1675,9 +1674,9 @@ static int expand_inode_data(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
 		up_write(&sbi->pin_sem);
 
 		done += map.m_len;
-		len -= map.m_len;
+		sec_len -= map.m_len;
 		map.m_lblk += map.m_len;
-		if (!err && len)
+		if (!err && sec_len)
 			goto next_alloc;
 
 		map.m_len = done;

fs/f2fs/segment.c

@@ -2899,7 +2899,8 @@ void f2fs_allocate_segment_for_resize(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type,
 	up_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
 }
 
-static void __allocate_new_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
+static void __allocate_new_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type,
+								bool new_sec)
 {
 	struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
 	unsigned int old_segno;
@@ -2907,10 +2908,22 @@ static void __allocate_new_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
 	if (!curseg->inited)
 		goto alloc;
 
-	if (!curseg->next_blkoff &&
-		!get_valid_blocks(sbi, curseg->segno, false) &&
-		!get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, curseg->segno))
-		return;
+	if (curseg->next_blkoff ||
+		get_valid_blocks(sbi, curseg->segno, new_sec))
+		goto alloc;
+
+	if (new_sec) {
+		unsigned int segno = START_SEGNO(curseg->segno);
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++, segno++) {
+			if (get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, segno))
+				goto alloc;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (!get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, curseg->segno))
+			return;
+	}
 
 alloc:
 	old_segno = curseg->segno;
@@ -2918,10 +2931,15 @@ static void __allocate_new_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
 	locate_dirty_segment(sbi, old_segno);
 }
 
-void f2fs_allocate_new_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
+static void __allocate_new_section(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
+{
+	__allocate_new_segment(sbi, type, true);
+}
+
+void f2fs_allocate_new_section(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
 {
 	down_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
-	__allocate_new_segment(sbi, type);
+	__allocate_new_section(sbi, type);
 	up_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
 }
 
@@ -2931,7 +2949,7 @@ void f2fs_allocate_new_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 
 	down_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
 	for (i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; i <= CURSEG_COLD_DATA; i++)
-		__allocate_new_segment(sbi, i);
+		__allocate_new_segment(sbi, i, false);
 	up_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
 }