There are a couple of seq_files which use the single_open() interface.
This interface requires that the whole output must fit into a single
buffer.

E.g.  for /proc/stat allocation failures have been observed because an
order-4 memory allocation failed due to memory fragmentation.  In such
situations reading /proc/stat is not possible anymore.

Therefore change the seq_file code to fallback to vmalloc allocations
which will usually result in a couple of order-0 allocations and hence
also work if memory is fragmented.

For reference a call trace where reading from /proc/stat failed:

  sadc: page allocation failure: order:4, mode:0x1040d0
  CPU: 1 PID: 192063 Comm: sadc Not tainted 3.10.0-123.el7.s390x #1
  [...]
  Call Trace:
    show_stack+0x6c/0xe8
    warn_alloc_failed+0xd6/0x138
    __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x9da/0xb68
    __get_free_pages+0x2e/0x58
    kmalloc_order_trace+0x44/0xc0
    stat_open+0x5a/0xd8
    proc_reg_open+0x8a/0x140
    do_dentry_open+0x1bc/0x2c8
    finish_open+0x46/0x60
    do_last+0x382/0x10d0
    path_openat+0xc8/0x4f8
    do_filp_open+0x46/0xa8
    do_sys_open+0x114/0x1f0
    sysc_tracego+0x14/0x1a
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thorsten Diehl <thorsten.diehl@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea@betterlinux.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

These two patches are supposed to "fix" failed order-4 memory
allocations which have been observed when reading /proc/stat.  The
problem has been observed on s390 as well as on x86.

To address the problem change the seq_file memory allocations to
fallback to use vmalloc, so that allocations also work if memory is
fragmented.

This approach seems to be simpler and less intrusive than changing
/proc/stat to use an interator.  Also it "fixes" other users as well,
which use seq_file's single_open() interface.

This patch (of 2):

Use seq_file's single_open_size() to preallocate a buffer that is large
enough to hold the whole output, instead of open coding it.  Also
calculate the requested size using the number of online cpus instead of
possible cpus, since the size of the output only depends on the number
of online cpus.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thorsten Diehl <thorsten.diehl@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea@betterlinux.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Until now, the kernel has the same policy to handle victimized page
frames that belong to kernel-space(reserved/slab-subsystem) or
non-LRU(unknown page state).  In other word, the result of handling
either of these victimized page frames is (IGNORED | FAILED), and the
return value of memory_failure() is -EBUSY.

This patch is to avoid that memory_failure() returns very soon due to
the "true" value of (!PageLRU(p)), and it also ensures that
action_result() can report more precise information("reserved kernel",
"kernel slab", and "unknown page state") instead of "non LRU",
especially for memory errors which are detected by memory-scrubbing.

Andi said:

: While running the mcelog test suite on 3.14 I hit the following VM_BUG_ON:
:
: soft_offline: 0x56d4: unknown non LRU page type 3ffff800008000
: page:ffffea000015b400 count:3 mapcount:2097169 mapping:          (null) index:0xffff8800056d7000
: page flags: 0x3ffff800004081(locked|slab|head)
: ------------[ cut here ]------------
: kernel BUG at mm/rmap.c:1495!
:
: I think what happened is that a LRU page turned into a slab page in
: parallel with offlining.  memory_failure initially tests for this case,
: but doesn't retest later after the page has been locked.
:
: ...
:
: I ran this patch in a loop over night with some stress plus
: the mcelog test suite running in a loop. I cannot guarantee it hit it,
: but it should have given it a good beating.
:
: The kernel survived with no messages, although the mcelog test suite
: got killed at some point because it couldn't fork anymore. Probably
: some unrelated problem.
:
: So the patch is ok for me for .16.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When using trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl for checking the file/anon rate
of scanning, we can find that it can not be performed.  At the same
time, the following message will be reported:

  WARNING: Format not as expected for event vmscan/mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
  'file' != 'contig_taken' Fewer fields than expected in format at
  ./trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl line 171, <FORMAT> line 76.

In trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl, (contig_taken, contig_dirty, and
contig_failed) are be associated respectively to (nr_lumpy_taken,
nr_lumpy_dirty, and nr_lumpy_failed) for lumpy reclaim.  Via commit
c53919ad ("mm: vmscan: remove lumpy reclaim"), lumpy reclaim had
already been removed by Mel, but the update for
trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl was missed.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix a regression caused by 7fc34a62 ("mm/msync.c: sync only the
requested range in msync()").

xfstests generic/075 fail occured on ext4 data=journal mode because the
intended range was not syncing due to wrong fstart calculation.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Reported-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Alexander reported mkswap on /dev/zram0 is failed if other process is
opening the block device file.

Step is as follows,

0. Reset the unused zram device.
1. Use a program that opens /dev/zram0 with O_RDWR and sleeps
   until killed.
2. While that program sleeps, echo the correct value to
   /sys/block/zram0/disksize.
3. Verify (e.g. in /proc/partitions) that the disk size is applied
   correctly. It is.
4. While that program still sleeps, attempt to mkswap /dev/zram0.
   This fails: mkswap: error: swap area needs to be at least 40 KiB

When I investigated, the size get by ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, xxx) on
mkswap to get a size of blockdev was zero although zram0 has right size by
2.

The reason is zram didn't revalidate disk after changing capacity so that
size of blockdev's inode is not uptodate until all of file is close.

This patch should fix the BUG.
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

on-off-test uses "$UID != 0" to test for root, but $UID is a construct
specific to bash.  Using /bin/sh that isn't bash results in the
following error (due to the "$UID" part expanding to nothing):

  ./on-off-test.sh: 9: [: !=: unexpected operator

Change Makefile to use bash instead.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

on-off-test uses "$UID != 0" to test for root, but $UID is a construct
specific to bash.  Using /bin/sh that isn't bash results in the
following error (due to the "$UID" part expanding to nothing):

  ./on-off-test.sh: 9: [: !=: unexpected operator

Change Makefile to use bash instead.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On strict build environments we can see:

  fs/autofs4/inode.c: In function 'autofs4_fill_super':
  fs/autofs4/inode.c:312: error: 'pgrp' may be used uninitialized in this function
  make[2]: *** [fs/autofs4/inode.o] Error 1
  make[1]: *** [fs/autofs4] Error 2
  make: *** [fs] Error 2
  make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

This is due to the use of pgrp_set being used to indicate pgrp has has
been set rather than initializing pgrp itself.
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

min_partial means minimum number of slab cached in node partial list.
So, if nr_partial is less than it, we keep newly empty slab on node
partial list rather than freeing it.  But if nr_partial is equal or
greater than it, it means that we have enough partial slabs so should
free newly empty slab.  Current implementation missed the equal case so
if we set min_partial is 0, then, at least one slab could be cached.
This is critical problem to kmemcg destroying logic because it doesn't
works properly if some slabs is cached.  This patch fixes this problem.

Fixes 91cb69620284 ("slub: make dead memcg caches discard free slabs
immediately").
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

With a kernel configured with ARM64_64K_PAGES && !TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE,
the following is triggered at early boot:

  SMP: Total of 8 processors activated.
  devtmpfs: initialized
  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000008
  pgd = fffffe0000050000
  [00000008] *pgd=00000043fba00003, *pmd=00000043fba00003, *pte=00e0000078010407
  Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.15.0-rc864k+ #44
  task: fffffe03bc040000 ti: fffffe03bc080000 task.ti: fffffe03bc080000
  PC is at __list_add+0x10/0xd4
  LR is at free_one_page+0x270/0x638
  ...
  Call trace:
    __list_add+0x10/0xd4
    free_one_page+0x26c/0x638
    __free_pages_ok.part.52+0x84/0xbc
    __free_pages+0x74/0xbc
    init_cma_reserved_pageblock+0xe8/0x104
    cma_init_reserved_areas+0x190/0x1e4
    do_one_initcall+0xc4/0x154
    kernel_init_freeable+0x204/0x2a8
    kernel_init+0xc/0xd4

This happens because init_cma_reserved_pageblock() calls
__free_one_page() with pageblock_order as page order but it is bigger
than MAX_ORDER.  This in turn causes accesses past zone->free_list[].

Fix the problem by changing init_cma_reserved_pageblock() such that it
splits pageblock into individual MAX_ORDER pages if pageblock is bigger
than a MAX_ORDER page.

In cases where !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE, which is all
architectures expect for ia64, powerpc and tile at the moment, the
“pageblock_order > MAX_ORDER” condition will be optimised out since both
sides of the operator are constants.  In cases where pageblock size is
variable, the performance degradation should not be significant anyway
since init_cma_reserved_pageblock() is called only at boot time at most
MAX_CMA_AREAS times which by default is eight.
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Reported-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull fbdev fixes from Tomi Valkeinen:
 "A few minor fbdev fixes for bfin_adv7393fb, omapdss, vt8500lcdfb,
  atmel_lcdfb"

* tag 'fbdev-fixes-3.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tomba/linux:
  fb: adv7393: add missing semicolon
  video: omapdss: Fix potential null pointer dereference
  video: vt8500lcdfb: Remove kfree call since devm_kzalloc() is used
  drivers:video:fbdev atmel_lcdfb.c power GPIO registration bug

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "A bunch of one-liners (except the s390 one).

  The two more serious bugs ("KVM: SVM: Fix CPL export via SS.DPL" and
  "KVM: s390: add sie.h uapi header file to Kbuild and remove header
  dependency") were introduced in the 3.16 merge window"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: SVM: Fix CPL export via SS.DPL
  KVM: s390: add sie.h uapi header file to Kbuild and remove header dependency
  MIPS: KVM: Fix memory leak on VCPU
  KVM: x86: preserve the high 32-bits of the PAT register
  kvm: fix wrong address when writing Hyper-V tsc page
  KVM: x86: Increase the number of fixed MTRR regs to 10

Commit f8bd4934 by Jingoo Han
introduced this problem. This makes bfin_adv7393fb.c failed to compile.
Signed-off-by: Scott Jiang <scott.jiang.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>

We import the CPL via SS.DPL since ae9fedc7. However, we fail to
export it this way so far. This caused spurious guest crashes, e.g. of
Linux when accessing the vmport from guest user space which triggered
register saving/restoring to/from host user space.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix a regression when trying to compile ext4 on older versions gcc.

  Fix a number of miscellaneous bugs for punch hole as well as a
  long-standing potential double buffer head release when failing a
  block allocation for an indirect-mapped file"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: Fix hole punching for files with indirect blocks
  ext4: Fix block zeroing when punching holes in indirect block files
  ext4: decrement free clusters/inodes counters when block group declared bad
  fs/mbcache: replace __builtin_log2() with ilog2()
  ext4: Fix buffer double free in ext4_alloc_branch()

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "Another round of ARM fixes.  The largest change here is the L2 changes
  to work around problems for the Armada 37x/380 devices, where most of
  the size comes down to comments rather than code.

  The other significant fix here is for the ptrace code, to ensure that
  rewritten syscalls work as intended.  This was pointed out by Kees
  Cook, but Will Deacon reworked the patch to be more elegant.

  The remainder are fairly trivial changes"

* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 8087/1: ptrace: reload syscall number after secure_computing() check
  ARM: 8086/1: Set memblock limit for nommu
  ARM: 8085/1: sa1100: collie: add top boot mtd partition
  ARM: 8084/1: sa1100: collie: revert back to cfi_probe
  ARM: 8080/1: mcpm.h: remove unused variable declaration
  ARM: 8076/1: mm: add support for HW coherent systems in PL310 cache

Note that I don't maintain Documentation/ABI/,
Documentation/devicetree/, or the language translation files.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

These days most people use git to send patches so I have added a section
about that.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On the syscall tracing path, we call out to secure_computing() to allow
seccomp to check the syscall number being attempted. As part of this, a
SIGTRAP may be sent to the tracer and the syscall could be re-written by
a subsequent SET_SYSCALL ptrace request. Unfortunately, this new syscall
is ignored by the current code unless TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE is also set on
the current thread.

This patch slightly reworks the enter path of the syscall tracing code
so that we always reload the syscall number from
current_thread_info()->syscall after the potential ptrace traps.
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Commit 1c2f87c2 (ARM: 8025/1: Get rid of meminfo) changed find_limits
to use memblock_get_current_limit for calculating the max_low pfn.
nommu targets never actually set a limit on memblock though which
means memblock_get_current_limit will just return the default
value. Set the memblock_limit to be the end of DDR to make sure
bounds are calculated correctly.
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The CFI mapping is now perfect so we can expose the top block, read only.
There isn't much to read, though, just the sharpsl_params values.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Adami <andrea.adami@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Reverts commit d26b17ed
ARM: sa1100: collie.c: fall back to jedec_probe flash detection

Unfortunately the detection was challenged on the defective unit used for tests:
one of the NOR chips did not respond to the CFI query.
Moreover that bad device needed extra delays on erase-suspend/resume cycles.

Tested personally on 3 different units and with feedback of two other users.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Adami <andrea.adami@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The sync_phys variable has been replaced by link time computation in
mcpm_head.S before the code was submitted upstream.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

When a PL310 cache is used on a system that provides hardware
coherency, the outer cache sync operation is useless, and can be
skipped. Moreover, on some systems, it is harmful as it causes
deadlocks between the Marvell coherency mechanism, the Marvell PCIe
controller and the Cortex-A9.

To avoid this, this commit introduces a new Device Tree property
'arm,io-coherent' for the L2 cache controller node, valid only for the
PL310 cache. It identifies the usage of the PL310 cache in an I/O
coherent configuration. Internally, it makes the driver disable the
outer cache sync operation.

Note that technically speaking, a fully coherent system wouldn't
require any of the other .outer_cache operations. However, in
practice, when booting secondary CPUs, these are not yet coherent, and
therefore a set of cache maintenance operations are necessary at this
point. This explains why we keep the other .outer_cache operations and
only ->sync is disabled.

While in theory any write to a PL310 register could cause the
deadlock, in practice, disabling ->sync is sufficient to workaround
the deadlock, since the other cache maintenance operations are only
used in very specific situations.

Contrary to previous versions of this patch, this new version does not
simply NULL-ify the ->sync member, because the l2c_init_data
structures are now 'const' and therefore cannot be modified, which is
a good thing. Therefore, this patch introduces a separate
l2c_init_data instance, called of_l2c310_coherent_data.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
 "A few driver specific fixes, the biggest one being a fix for the newly
  added Qualcomm SPI controller driver to make it not use its internal
  chip select due to hardware bugs, replacing it with GPIOs"

* tag 'spi-v3.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  spi: qup: Remove chip select function
  spi: qup: Fix order of spi_register_master
  spi: sh-sci: fix use-after-free in sh_sci_spi_remove()
  spi/pxa2xx: fix incorrect SW mode chipselect setting for BayTrail LPSS SPI

Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
 "Several driver specific fixes here, the palmas fixes being especially
  important for a range of boards - the recent updates to support new
  devices have introduced several regressions"

* tag 'regulator-v3.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: tps65218: Correct the the config register for LDO1
  regulator: tps65218: Add the missing of_node assignment in probe
  regulator: palmas: fix typo in enable_reg calculation
  regulator: bcm590xx: fix vbus name
  regulator: palmas: Fix SMPS enable/disable/is_enabled

Pull SCSI target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "Mostly minor fixes this time around.  The highlights include:

   - iscsi-target CHAP authentication fixes to enforce explicit key
     values (Tejas Vaykole + rahul.rane)
   - fix a long-standing OOPs in target-core when a alua configfs
     attribute is accessed after port symlink has been removed.
     (Sebastian Herbszt)
   - fix a v3.10.y iscsi-target regression causing the login reject
     status class/detail to be ignored (Christoph Vu-Brugier)
   - fix a v3.10.y iscsi-target regression to avoid rejecting an
     existing ITT during Data-Out when data-direction is wrong (Santosh
     Kulkarni + Arshad Hussain)
   - fix a iscsi-target related shutdown deadlock on UP kernels (Mikulas
     Patocka)
   - fix a v3.16-rc1 build issue with vhost-scsi + !CONFIG_NET (MST)"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
  iscsi-target: fix iscsit_del_np deadlock on unload
  iovec: move memcpy_from/toiovecend to lib/iovec.c
  iscsi-target: Avoid rejecting incorrect ITT for Data-Out
  tcm_loop: Fix memory leak in tcm_loop_submission_work error path
  iscsi-target: Explicily clear login response PDU in exception path
  target: Fix left-over se_lun->lun_sep pointer OOPs
  iscsi-target; Enforce 1024 byte maximum for CHAP_C key value
  iscsi-target: Convert chap_server_compute_md5 to use kstrtoul

Merge remote-tracking branches 'regulator/fix/bcm590xx', 'regulator/fix/palmas' and 'regulator/fix/tps65218' into regulator-linus

On uniprocessor preemptible kernel, target core deadlocks on unload. The
following events happen:
* iscsit_del_np is called
* it calls send_sig(SIGINT, np->np_thread, 1);
* the scheduler switches to the np_thread
* the np_thread is woken up, it sees that kthread_should_stop() returns
  false, so it doesn't terminate
* the np_thread clears signals with flush_signals(current); and goes back
  to sleep in iscsit_accept_np
* the scheduler switches back to iscsit_del_np
* iscsit_del_np calls kthread_stop(np->np_thread);
* the np_thread is waiting in iscsit_accept_np and it doesn't respond to
  kthread_stop

The deadlock could be resolved if the administrator sends SIGINT signal to
the np_thread with killall -INT iscsi_np

The reproducible deadlock was introduced in commit
db6077fd, but the thread-stopping code was
racy even before.

This patch fixes the problem. Using kthread_should_stop to stop the
np_thread is unreliable, so we test np_thread_state instead. If
np_thread_state equals ISCSI_NP_THREAD_SHUTDOWN, the thread exits.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:

 - fix VT-d regression with handling multiple RMRR entries per device

 - fix a small race that was left in the mmu_notifier handling in the
   AMD IOMMUv2 driver

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v3.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/amd: Fix small race between invalidate_range_end/start
  iommu/vt-d: fix bug in handling multiple RMRRs for the same PCI device

Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "A pile of fixes related to the VDSO, EFI and 32-bit badsys handling.

  It turns out that removing the section headers from the VDSO breaks
  gdb, so this puts back most of them.  A very simple typo broke
  rt_sigreturn on some versions of glibc, with obviously disastrous
  results.  The rest is pretty much fixes for the corresponding fallout.

  The EFI fixes fixes an arithmetic overflow on 32-bit systems and
  quiets some build warnings.

  Finally, when invoking an invalid system call number on x86-32, we
  bypass a bunch of handling, which can make the audit code oops"

* 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi-pstore: Fix an overflow on 32-bit builds
  x86/vdso: Error out in vdso2c if DT_RELA is present
  x86/vdso: Move DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING into the vdso makefile
  x86_32, signal: Fix vdso rt_sigreturn
  x86_32, entry: Do syscall exit work on badsys (CVE-2014-4508)
  x86/vdso: Create .build-id links for unstripped vdso files
  x86/vdso: Remove some redundant in-memory section headers
  x86/vdso: Improve the fake section headers
  x86/vdso2c: Use better macros for ELF bitness
  x86/vdso: Discard the __bug_table section
  efi: Fix compiler warnings (unused, const, type)

Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
 "This is dominated by a large number of changes necessary for the MIPS
  BPF code.  code.  Aside of that there are

   - a fix for the MSC system controller support code.
   - a Turbochannel fix.
   - a recordmcount fix that's MIPS-specific.
   - barrier fixes to smp-cps / pm-cps after unrelated changes elsewhere
     in the kernel.
   - revert support for MSA registers in the signal frames.  The
     reverted patch did modify the signal stack frame which of course is
     inacceptable.
   - fix math-emu build breakage with older compilers.
   - some related cleanup.
   - fix Lasat build error if CONFIG_CRC32 isn't set to y by the user"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (27 commits)
  MIPS: Lasat: Fix build error if CRC32 is not enabled.
  TC: Handle device_register() errors.
  MIPS: MSC: Prevent out-of-bounds writes to MIPS SC ioremap'd region
  MIPS: bpf: Fix stack space allocation for BPF memwords on MIPS64
  MIPS: BPF: Use 32 or 64-bit load instruction to load an address to register
  MIPS: bpf: Fix PKT_TYPE case for big-endian cores
  MIPS: BPF: Prevent kernel fall over for >=32bit shifts
  MIPS: bpf: Drop update_on_xread and always initialize the X register
  MIPS: bpf: Fix is_range() semantics
  MIPS: bpf: Use pr_debug instead of pr_warn for unhandled opcodes
  MIPS: bpf: Fix return values for VLAN_TAG_PRESENT case
  MIPS: bpf: Use correct mask for VLAN_TAG case
  MIPS: bpf: Fix branch conditional for BPF_J{GT/GE} cases
  MIPS: bpf: Add SEEN_SKB to flags when looking for the PKT_TYPE
  MIPS: bpf: Use 'andi' instead of 'and' for the VLAN cases
  MIPS: bpf: Return error code if the offset is a negative number
  MIPS: bpf: Use the LO register to get division's quotient
  MIPS: mm: uasm: Fix lh micro-assembler instruction
  MIPS: uasm: Add SLT uasm instruction
  MIPS: uasm: Add s3s1s2 instruction builder
  ...

Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:
 "Some SMP changes, a ptrace request for NPTL debugging, bunch of build
  breakages/warnings"

* tag 'arc-fixes-for-3.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: [SMP] Enable icache coherency
  ARC: [SMP] Fix IPI IRQ registration
  ARC: Implement ptrace(PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA)
  ARC: optimize kernel bss clearing in early boot code
  ARC: Fix build breakage for !CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND
  ARC: fix build warning in devtree
  ARC: remove checks for CONFIG_ARC_MMU_V4

Pull compress bugfix from Greg KH:
 "Here is another lz4 bugfix for 3.16-rc3 that resolves a reported issue
  with that compression algorithm"

* tag 'compress-3.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  lz4: fix another possible overrun

Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.16-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb

Pull swiotlb bugfix from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "One bug-fix that had been in tree for quite some time.  We had assumed
  that the physical address zero was invalid and would fail it.  But
  that is not true and on some architectures it is not reserved and
  valid.  This fixes it"

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.16-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb:
  swiotlb: don't assume PA 0 is invalid

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Here includes a few patchset for fixing mostly HD-audio issues in
  addition to a patch assuring the compress API bytes alignment and a
  fix for the die-hard existing race condition at USB-audio
  disconnection.  The volume looks big in Realtek HD-audio code, but
  it's just a translation of the fixup tables, and the actual changes
  are rather trivial"

* tag 'sound-3.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - restore BCLK M/N values when resuming HSW/BDW display controller
  ALSA: usb-audio: Fix races at disconnection and PCM closing
  ALSA: hda - Adjust speaker HPF and add LED support for HP Spectre 13
  ALSA: hda - Make the pin quirk tables use the SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK macro
  ALSA: hda - Make a SND_HDA_PIN_QUIRK macro
  ALSA: hda - Add pin quirk for Dell XPS 15
  ALSA: hda - hdmi: call overridden init on resume
  ALSA: hda - Fix usage of "model" module parameter
  ALSA: compress: fix the struct alignment to 4 bytes