Pull ftrace fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "A couple of fixes to function graph infrastructure:

   - Fix allocation of idle shadow stack allocation during hotplug

     If function graph tracing is started when a CPU is offline, if it
     were come online during the trace then the idle task that
     represents the CPU will not get a shadow stack allocated for it.
     This means all function graph hooks that happen while that idle
     task is running (including in interrupt mode) will have all its
     events dropped.

     Switch over to the CPU hotplug mechanism that will have any newly
     brought on line CPU get a callback that can allocate the shadow
     stack for its idle task.

   - Fix allocation size of the ret_stack_list array

     When function graph tracing converted over to allowing more than
     one user at a time, it had to convert its shadow stack from an
     array of ret_stack structures to an array of unsigned longs. The
     shadow stacks are allocated in batches of 32 at a time and assigned
     to every running task. The batch is held by the ret_stack_list
     array.

     But when the conversion happened, instead of allocating an array of
     32 pointers, it was allocated as a ret_stack itself (PAGE_SIZE).
     This ret_stack_list gets passed to a function that iterates over
     what it believes is its size defined by the
     FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE macro (which is 32).

     Luckily (PAGE_SIZE) is greater than 32 * sizeof(long), otherwise
     this would have been an array overflow. This still should be fixed
     and the ret_stack_list should be allocated to the size it is
     expected to be as someday it may end up being bigger than
     SHADOW_STACK_SIZE"

* tag 'ftrace-v6.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  fgraph: Allocate ret_stack_list with proper size
  fgraph: Use CPU hotplug mechanism to initialize idle shadow stacks

Pull ipe fixes from Fan Wu:
 "This addresses several issues identified by Luca when attempting to
  enable IPE on Debian and systemd:

   - address issues with IPE policy update errors and policy update
     version check, improving the clarity of error messages for better
     understanding by userspace programs.

   - enable IPE policies to be signed by secondary and platform
     keyrings, facilitating broader use across general Linux
     distributions like Debian.

   - updates the IPE entry in the MAINTAINERS file to reflect the new
     tree URL and my updated email from kernel.org"

* tag 'ipe-pr-20241018' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wufan/ipe:
  MAINTAINERS: update IPE tree url and Fan Wu's email
  ipe: fallback to platform keyring also if key in trusted keyring is rejected
  ipe: allow secondary and platform keyrings to install/update policies
  ipe: also reject policy updates with the same version
  ipe: return -ESTALE instead of -EINVAL on update when new policy has a lower version

Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - a fix for Zinitix driver to not fail probing if the property enabling
   touch keys functionality is not defined. Support for touch keys was
   added in 6.12 merge window so this issue does not affect users of
   released kernels

 - a couple new vendor/device IDs in xpad driver to enable support for
   more hardware

* tag 'input-for-v6.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: zinitix - don't fail if linux,keycodes prop is absent
  Input: xpad - add support for MSI Claw A1M
  Input: xpad - add support for 8BitDo Ultimate 2C Wireless Controller

Pull 9p fixes from Dominique Martinet:
 "Mashed-up update that I sat on too long:

   - fix for multiple slabs created with the same name

   - enable multipage folios

   - theorical fix to also look for opened fids by inode if none was
     found by dentry"

[ Enabling multi-page folios should have been done during the merge
  window, but it's a one-liner, and the actual meat of the enablement
  is in netfs and already in use for other filesystems...  - Linus ]

* tag '9p-for-6.12-rc4' of https://github.com/martinetd/linux:
  9p: Avoid creating multiple slab caches with the same name
  9p: Enable multipage folios
  9p: v9fs_fid_find: also lookup by inode if not found dentry

Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
 "Toolchain and infrastructure:

   - Fix several issues with the 'rustc-option' macro. It includes a
     refactor from Masahiro of three '{cc,rust}-*' macros, which is not
     a fix but avoids repeating the same commands (which would be
     several lines in the case of 'rustc-option').

   - Fix conditions for 'CONFIG_HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS'. It
     includes the addition of 'CONFIG_RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION', which is not
     a fix but is needed for the actual fix.

  And a trivial grammar fix"

* tag 'rust-fixes-6.12-2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
  cfi: fix conditions for HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS
  kbuild: rust: add `CONFIG_RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION`
  kbuild: fix issues with rustc-option
  kbuild: refactor cc-option-yn, cc-disable-warning, rust-option-yn macros
  lib/Kconfig.debug: fix grammar in RUST_BUILD_ASSERT_ALLOW

The ret_stack_list is an array of ret_stack shadow stacks for the function
graph usage. When the first function graph is enabled, all tasks in the
system get a shadow stack. The ret_stack_list is a 32 element array of
pointers to these shadow stacks. It allocates the shadow stack in batches
(32 stacks at a time), assigns them to running tasks, and continues until
all tasks are covered.

When the function graph shadow stack changed from an array of
ftrace_ret_stack structures to an array of longs, the allocation of
ret_stack_list went from allocating an array of 32 elements to just a
block defined by SHADOW_STACK_SIZE. Luckily, that's defined as PAGE_SIZE
and is much more than enough to hold 32 pointers. But it is way overkill
for the amount needed to allocate.

Change the allocation of ret_stack_list back to a kcalloc() of
FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE pointers.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241018215212.23f13f40@rorschach
Fixes: 42675b72 ("function_graph: Convert ret_stack to a series of longs")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The function graph infrastructure allocates a shadow stack for every task
when enabled. This includes the idle tasks. The first time the function
graph is invoked, the shadow stacks are created and never freed until the
task exits. This includes the idle tasks.

Only the idle tasks that were for online CPUs had their shadow stacks
created when function graph tracing started. If function graph tracing is
enabled and a CPU comes online, the idle task representing that CPU will
not have its shadow stack created, and all function graph tracing for that
idle task will be silently dropped.

Instead, use the CPU hotplug mechanism to allocate the idle shadow stacks.
This will include idle tasks for CPUs that come online during tracing.

This issue can be reproduced by:

 # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
 # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
 # echo 0 > set_ftrace_pid
 # echo function_graph > current_tracer
 # echo 1 > options/funcgraph-proc
 # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1
 # grep '<idle>' per_cpu/cpu1/trace | head

Before, nothing would show up.

After:
 1)    <idle>-0    |   0.811 us    |                        __enqueue_entity();
 1)    <idle>-0    |   5.626 us    |                      } /* enqueue_entity */
 1)    <idle>-0    |               |                      dl_server_update_idle_time() {
 1)    <idle>-0    |               |                        dl_scaled_delta_exec() {
 1)    <idle>-0    |   0.450 us    |                          arch_scale_cpu_capacity();
 1)    <idle>-0    |   1.242 us    |                        }
 1)    <idle>-0    |   1.908 us    |                      }
 1)    <idle>-0    |               |                      dl_server_start() {
 1)    <idle>-0    |               |                        enqueue_dl_entity() {
 1)    <idle>-0    |               |                          task_contending() {

Note, if tracing stops and restarts, the old way would then initialize
the onlined CPUs.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241018214300.6df82178@rorschach
Fixes: 868baf07 ("ftrace: Fix memory leak with function graph and cpu hotplug")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull bpf fixes from Daniel Borkmann:

 - Fix BPF verifier to not affect subreg_def marks in its range
   propagation (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Fix a truncation bug in the BPF verifier's handling of
   coerce_reg_to_size_sx (Dimitar Kanaliev)

 - Fix the BPF verifier's delta propagation between linked registers
   under 32-bit addition (Daniel Borkmann)

 - Fix a NULL pointer dereference in BPF devmap due to missing rxq
   information (Florian Kauer)

 - Fix a memory leak in bpf_core_apply (Jiri Olsa)

 - Fix an UBSAN-reported array-index-out-of-bounds in BTF parsing for
   arrays of nested structs (Hou Tao)

 - Fix build ID fetching where memory areas backing the file were
   created with memfd_secret (Andrii Nakryiko)

 - Fix BPF task iterator tid filtering which was incorrectly using pid
   instead of tid (Jordan Rome)

 - Several fixes for BPF sockmap and BPF sockhash redirection in
   combination with vsocks (Michal Luczaj)

 - Fix riscv BPF JIT and make BPF_CMPXCHG fully ordered (Andrea Parri)

 - Fix riscv BPF JIT under CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to prevent the possibility
   of an infinite BPF tailcall (Pu Lehui)

 - Fix a build warning from resolve_btfids that bpf_lsm_key_free cannot
   be resolved (Thomas Weißschuh)

 - Fix a bug in kfunc BTF caching for modules where the wrong BTF object
   was returned (Toke Høiland-Jørgensen)

 - Fix a BPF selftest compilation error in cgroup-related tests with
   musl libc (Tony Ambardar)

 - Several fixes to BPF link info dumps to fill missing fields (Tyrone
   Wu)

 - Add BPF selftests for kfuncs from multiple modules, checking that the
   correct kfuncs are called (Simon Sundberg)

 - Ensure that internal and user-facing bpf_redirect flags don't overlap
   (Toke Høiland-Jørgensen)

 - Switch to use kvzmalloc to allocate BPF verifier environment (Rik van
   Riel)

 - Use raw_spinlock_t in BPF ringbuf to fix a sleep in atomic splat
   under RT (Wander Lairson Costa)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: (38 commits)
  lib/buildid: Handle memfd_secret() files in build_id_parse()
  selftests/bpf: Add test case for delta propagation
  bpf: Fix print_reg_state's constant scalar dump
  bpf: Fix incorrect delta propagation between linked registers
  bpf: Properly test iter/task tid filtering
  bpf: Fix iter/task tid filtering
  riscv, bpf: Make BPF_CMPXCHG fully ordered
  bpf, vsock: Drop static vsock_bpf_prot initialization
  vsock: Update msg_count on read_skb()
  vsock: Update rx_bytes on read_skb()
  bpf, sockmap: SK_DROP on attempted redirects of unsupported af_vsock
  selftests/bpf: Add asserts for netfilter link info
  bpf: Fix link info netfilter flags to populate defrag flag
  selftests/bpf: Add test for sign extension in coerce_subreg_to_size_sx()
  selftests/bpf: Add test for truncation after sign extension in coerce_reg_to_size_sx()
  bpf: Fix truncation bug in coerce_reg_to_size_sx()
  selftests/bpf: Assert link info uprobe_multi count & path_size if unset
  bpf: Fix unpopulated path_size when uprobe_multi fields unset
  selftests/bpf: Fix cross-compiling urandom_read
  selftests/bpf: Add test for kfunc module order
  ...

Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:

 - fix test makefile to install tests directory without which the test
   fails with errors

* tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftest: hid: add the missing tests directory

When initially adding the touchkey support, a mistake was made in the
property parsing code. The possible negative errno from
device_property_count_u32() was never checked, which was an oversight
left from converting to it from the of_property as part of the review
fixes.

Re-add the correct handling of the absent property, in which case zero
touchkeys should be assumed, which would disable the feature.
Reported-by: Jakob Hauser <jahau@rocketmail.com>
Tested-by: Jakob Hauser <jahau@rocketmail.com>
Fixes: 075d9b22 ("Input: zinitix - add touchkey support")
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Travkin <nikita@trvn.ru>
Tested-by: Yassine Oudjana <y.oudjana@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004-zinitix-no-keycodes-v2-1-876dc9fea4b6@trvn.ruSigned-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
     - Fix target passthrough identifier (Nilay)
     - Fix tcp locking (Hannes)
     - Replace list with sbitmap for tracking RDMA rsp tags (Guixen)
     - Remove unnecessary fallthrough statements (Tokunori)
     - Remove ready-without-media support (Greg)
     - Fix multipath partition scan deadlock (Keith)
     - Fix concurrent PCI reset and remove queue mapping (Maurizio)
     - Fabrics shutdown fixes (Nilay)

 - Fix for a kerneldoc warning (Keith)

 - Fix a race with blk-rq-qos and wakeups (Omar)

 - Cleanup of checking for always-set tag_set (SurajSonawane2415)

 - Fix for a crash with CPU hotplug notifiers (Ming)

 - Don't allow zero-copy ublk on unprivileged device (Ming)

 - Use array_index_nospec() for CDROM (Josh)

 - Remove dead code in drbd (David)

 - Tweaks to elevator loading (Breno)

* tag 'block-6.12-20241018' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  cdrom: Avoid barrier_nospec() in cdrom_ioctl_media_changed()
  nvme: use helper nvme_ctrl_state in nvme_keep_alive_finish function
  nvme: make keep-alive synchronous operation
  nvme-loop: flush off pending I/O while shutting down loop controller
  nvme-pci: fix race condition between reset and nvme_dev_disable()
  ublk: don't allow user copy for unprivileged device
  blk-rq-qos: fix crash on rq_qos_wait vs. rq_qos_wake_function race
  nvme-multipath: defer partition scanning
  blk-mq: setup queue ->tag_set before initializing hctx
  elevator: Remove argument from elevator_find_get
  elevator: do not request_module if elevator exists
  drbd: Remove unused conn_lowest_minor
  nvme: disable CC.CRIME (NVME_CC_CRIME)
  nvme: delete unnecessary fallthru comment
  nvmet-rdma: use sbitmap to replace rsp free list
  block: Fix elevator_get_default() checking for NULL q->tag_set
  nvme: tcp: avoid race between queue_lock lock and destroy
  nvmet-passthru: clear EUID/NGUID/UUID while using loop target
  block: fix blk_rq_map_integrity_sg kernel-doc

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Fix a regression this merge window where cloning of registered
   buffers didn't take into account the dummy_ubuf

 - Fix a race with reading how many SQRING entries are available,
   causing userspace to need to loop around io_uring_sqring_wait()
   rather than being able to rely on SQEs being available when it
   returned

 - Ensure that the SQPOLL thread is TASK_RUNNING before running
   task_work off the cancelation exit path

* tag 'io_uring-6.12-20241018' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  io_uring/sqpoll: ensure task state is TASK_RUNNING when running task_work
  io_uring/rsrc: ignore dummy_ubuf for buffer cloning
  io_uring/sqpoll: close race on waiting for sqring entries

Add MSI Claw A1M controller to xpad_device match table when in xinput mode.
Add MSI VID as XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR.
Signed-off-by: John Edwards <uejji@uejji.net>
Reviewed-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christopher Snowhill <kode54@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241010232020.3292284-4-uejji@uejji.net
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>

Update Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE) LSM tree url and
maintainer's email to the newly issued kernel.org tree/email.
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>

If enabled, we fallback to the platform keyring if the trusted keyring
doesn't have the key used to sign the ipe policy. But if pkcs7_verify()
rejects the key for other reasons, such as usage restrictions, we do not
fallback. Do so, following the same change in dm-verity.
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Suggested-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
[FW: fixed some line length issues and a typo in the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>

Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:

 - Fix possible double free setting xattrs

 - Fix slab out of bounds with large ioctl payload

 - Remove three unused functions, and an unused variable that could be
   confusing

* tag 'v6.12-rc3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: Remove unused functions
  smb/client: Fix logically dead code
  smb: client: fix OOBs when building SMB2_IOCTL request
  smb: client: fix possible double free in smb2_set_ea()

Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:

 - Fix integer overflow in xrep_bmap

 - Fix stale dealloc punching for COW IO

* tag 'xfs-6.12-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: punch delalloc extents from the COW fork for COW writes
  xfs: set IOMAP_F_SHARED for all COW fork allocations
  xfs: share more code in xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin
  xfs: support the COW fork in xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range
  xfs: IOMAP_ZERO and IOMAP_UNSHARE already hold invalidate_lock
  xfs: take XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL xfs_file_write_zero_eof
  xfs: factor out a xfs_file_write_zero_eof helper
  iomap: move locking out of iomap_write_delalloc_release
  iomap: remove iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc
  iomap: factor out a iomap_last_written_block helper
  xfs: fix integer overflow in xrep_bmap

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix two issues in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver and update the
  intel_rapl power capping driver with a new processor ID.

  Specifics:

   - Enable ACPI CPPC in amd_pstate_register_driver() after disabling it
     in amd_pstate_unregister_driver() when switching driver operation
     modes (Dhananjay Ugwekar)

   - Make amd-pstate use nominal performance as the maximum performance
     level when boost is disabled (Mario Limonciello)

   - Add ArrowLake-H to the list of processors where PL4 is supported in
     the MSR part of the intel_rapl power capping driver (Srinivas
     Pandruvada)"

* tag 'pm-6.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  powercap: intel_rapl_msr: Add PL4 support for ArrowLake-H
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Use nominal perf for limits when boost is disabled
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix amd_pstate mode switch on shared memory systems

Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v6.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fix from Guenter Roeck:
 "Fix auto-detect regression in jc42 driver"

* tag 'hwmon-for-v6.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  [PATCH} hwmon: (jc42) Properly detect TSE2004-compliant devices again

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Weekly fixes, msm and xe are the two main ones, with a bunch of
  scattered fixes including a largish revert in mgag200, then amdgpu,
  vmwgfx and scattering of other minor ones.

  All seems pretty regular.

  msm:
   - Display:
      - move CRTC resource assignment to atomic_check otherwise to make
        consecutive calls to atomic_check() consistent
      - fix rounding / sign-extension issues with pclk calculation in
        case of DSC
      - cleanups to drop incorrect null checks in dpu snapshots
      - fix to use kvzalloc in dpu snapshot to avoid allocation issues
        in heavily loaded system cases
      - Fix to not program merge_3d block if dual LM is not being used
      - Fix to not flush merge_3d block if its not enabled otherwise
        this leads to false timeouts
   - GPU:
      - a7xx: add a fence wait before SMMU table update

  xe:
   - New workaround to Xe2 (Aradhya)
   - Fix unbalanced rpm put (Matthew Auld)
   - Remove fragile lock optimization (Matthew Brost)
   - Fix job release, delegating it to the drm scheduler (Matthew Brost)
   - Fix timestamp bit width for Xe2 (Lucas)
   - Fix external BO's dma-resv usag (Matthew Brost)
   - Fix returning success for timeout in wait_token (Nirmoy)
   - Initialize fence to avoid it being detected as signaled (Matthew
     Auld)
   - Improve cache flush for BMG (Matthew Auld)
   - Don't allow hflip for tile4 framebuffer on Xe2 (Juha-Pekka)

  amdgpu:
   - SR-IOV fix
   - CS chunk handling fix
   - MES fixes
   - SMU13 fixes

  amdkfd:
   - VRAM usage reporting fix

  radeon:
   - Fix possible_clones handling

  i915:
   - Two DP bandwidth related MST fixes

  ast:
   - Clear EDID on unplugged connectors

  host1x:
   - Fix boot on Tegra186
   - Set DMA parameters

  mgag200:
   - Revert VBLANK support

  panel:
   - himax-hx83192: Adjust power and gamma

  qaic:
   - Sgtable loop fixes

  vmwgfx:
   - Limit display layout allocatino size
   - Handle allocation errors in connector checks
   - Clean up KMS code for 2d-only setup
   - Report surface-check errors correctly
   - Remove NULL test around kvfree()"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2024-10-18' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (45 commits)
  drm/ast: vga: Clear EDID if no display is connected
  drm/ast: sil164: Clear EDID if no display is connected
  Revert "drm/mgag200: Add vblank support"
  drm/amdgpu/swsmu: default to fullscreen 3D profile for dGPUs
  drm/i915/display: Don't allow tile4 framebuffer to do hflip on display20 or greater
  drm/xe/bmg: improve cache flushing behaviour
  drm/xe/xe_sync: initialise ufence.signalled
  drm/xe/ufence: ufence can be signaled right after wait_woken
  drm/xe: Use bookkeep slots for external BO's in exec IOCTL
  drm/xe/query: Increase timestamp width
  drm/xe: Don't free job in TDR
  drm/xe: Take job list lock in xe_sched_add_pending_job
  drm/xe: fix unbalanced rpm put() with declare_wedged()
  drm/xe: fix unbalanced rpm put() with fence_fini()
  drm/xe/xe2lpg: Extend Wa_15016589081 for xe2lpg
  drm/i915/dp_mst: Don't require DSC hblank quirk for a non-DSC compatible mode
  drm/i915/dp_mst: Handle error during DSC BW overhead/slice calculation
  drm/msm/a6xx+: Insert a fence wait before SMMU table update
  drm/msm/dpu: don't always program merge_3d block
  drm/msm/dpu: Don't always set merge_3d pending flush
  ...

The lockdep asserts for the new follow_pfnmap() API "knows" that a
pfnmap always has a vma->vm_file, since that's the only way to create
such a mapping.

And that's actually true for all the normal cases.  But not for the mmap
failure case, where the incomplete mapping is torn down and we have
cleared vma->vm_file because the failure occured before the file was
linked to the vma.

So this codepath does actually need to check for vm_file being NULL.
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Fixes: 6da8e963 ("mm: new follow_pfnmap API")
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge amd-pstate driver fixes for 6.12-rc4:

 - Enable ACPI CPPC in amd_pstate_register_driver() after disabling
   it in amd_pstate_unregister_driver() during driver operation mode
   switch (Dhananjay Ugwekar).

 - Make amd-pstate use nominal performance as the maximum performance
   level when boost is disabled (Mario Limonciello).

* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Use nominal perf for limits when boost is disabled
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix amd_pstate mode switch on shared memory systems

Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
 "ARM-SMMU fixes from Will Deacon:

   - Clarify warning message when failing to disable the MMU-500
     prefetcher

   - Fix undefined behaviour in calculation of L1 stream-table index
     when 32-bit StreamIDs are implemented

   - Replace a rogue comma with a semicolon

  Intel VT-d fix from Lu Baolu:

   - Fix incorrect pci_for_each_dma_alias() for non-PCI devices"

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux:
  iommu/vt-d: Fix incorrect pci_for_each_dma_alias() for non-PCI devices
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Convert comma to semicolon
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix last_sid_idx calculation for sid_bits==32
  iommu/arm-smmu: Clarify MMU-500 CPRE workaround

Pull powerpc fix from Madhavan Srinivasan:

 - To prevent possible memory leak, free "name" on error in
   opal_event_init()

Thanks to Michael Ellerman and 2639161967.

* tag 'powerpc-6.12-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/powernv: Free name on error in opal_event_init()

Pull s390 fixes from Heiko Carstens:

 - Fix PCI error recovery by handling error events correctly

 - Fix CCA crypto card behavior within protected execution environment

 - Two KVM commits which fix virtual vs physical address handling bugs
   in KVM pfault handling

 - Fix return code handling in pckmo_key2protkey()

 - Deactivate sclp console as late as possible so that outstanding
   messages appear on the console instead of being dropped on reboot

 - Convert newlines to CRLF instead of LFCR for the sclp vt220 driver,
   as required by the vt220 specification

 - Initialize also psw mask in perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs() to make
   sure that user_mode(regs) will return false

 - Update defconfigs

* tag 's390-6.12-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390: Update defconfigs
  s390: Initialize psw mask in perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs()
  s390/sclp_vt220: Convert newlines to CRLF instead of LFCR
  s390/sclp: Deactivate sclp after all its users
  s390/pkey_pckmo: Return with success for valid protected key types
  KVM: s390: Change virtual to physical address access in diag 0x258 handler
  KVM: s390: gaccess: Check if guest address is in memslot
  s390/ap: Fix CCA crypto card behavior within protected execution environment
  s390/pci: Handle PCI error codes other than 0x3a

Driver Changes:
- New workaround to Xe2 (Aradhya)
- Fix unbalanced rpm put (Matthew Auld)
- Remove fragile lock optimization (Matthew Brost)
- Fix job release, delegating it to the drm scheduler (Matthew Brost)
- Fix timestamp bit width for Xe2 (Lucas)
- Fix external BO's dma-resv usag (Matthew Brost)
- Fix returning success for timeout in wait_token (Nirmoy)
- Initialize fence to avoid it being detected as signaled (Matthew Auld)
- Improve cache flush for BMG (Matthew Auld)
- Don't allow hflip for tile4 framebuffer on Xe2 (Juha-Pekka)
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/jkldrex5733ldxrla75b4ayvhujjhw2kccmasl5rotoufoacj4@pkvlrrv4orc7

Pull x86 IBPB fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "This fixes the IBPB implementation of older AMDs (< gen4) that do not
  flush the RSB (Return Address Stack) so you can still do some leaking
  when using a "=ibpb" mitigation for Retbleed or SRSO. Fix it by doing
  the flushing in software on those generations.

  IBPB is not the default setting so this is not likely to affect
  anybody in practice"

* tag 'x86_bugs_post_ibpb' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/bugs: Do not use UNTRAIN_RET with IBPB on entry
  x86/bugs: Skip RSB fill at VMEXIT
  x86/entry: Have entry_ibpb() invalidate return predictions
  x86/cpufeatures: Add a IBPB_NO_RET BUG flag
  x86/cpufeatures: Define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET

The barrier_nospec() after the array bounds check is overkill and
painfully slow for arches which implement it.

Furthermore, most arches don't implement it, so they remain exposed to
Spectre v1 (which can affect pretty much any CPU with branch
prediction).

Instead, clamp the user pointer to a valid range so it's guaranteed to
be a valid array index even when the bounds check mispredicts.

Fixes: 8270cb10 ("cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1d86f4d9d8fba68e5ca64cdeac2451b95a8bf872.1729202937.git.jpoimboe@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-10-17-16-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "28 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable. 23 are MM.

  It is the usual shower of unrelated singletons - please see the
  individual changelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-10-17-16-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (28 commits)
  maple_tree: add regression test for spanning store bug
  maple_tree: correct tree corruption on spanning store
  mm/mglru: only clear kswapd_failures if reclaimable
  mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma
  selftests: mm: fix the incorrect usage() info of khugepaged
  MAINTAINERS: add Jann as memory mapping/VMA reviewer
  mm: swap: prevent possible data-race in __try_to_reclaim_swap
  mm: khugepaged: fix the incorrect statistics when collapsing large file folios
  MAINTAINERS: kasan, kcov: add bugzilla links
  mm: don't install PMD mappings when THPs are disabled by the hw/process/vma
  mm: huge_memory: add vma_thp_disabled() and thp_disabled_by_hw()
  Docs/damon/maintainer-profile: update deprecated awslabs GitHub URLs
  Docs/damon/maintainer-profile: add missing '_' suffixes for external web links
  maple_tree: check for MA_STATE_BULK on setting wr_rebalance
  mm: khugepaged: fix the arguments order in khugepaged_collapse_file trace point
  mm/damon/tests/sysfs-kunit.h: fix memory leak in damon_sysfs_test_add_targets()
  mm: remove unused stub for can_swapin_thp()
  mailmap: add an entry for Andy Chiu
  MAINTAINERS: add memory mapping/VMA co-maintainers
  fs/proc: fix build with GCC 15 due to -Werror=unterminated-string-initialization
  ...

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "Two clk driver fixes and a unit test fix:

   - Terminate the of_device_id table in the Samsung exynosautov920 clk
     driver so that device matching logic doesn't run off the end of the
     array into other memory and break matching for any kernel with this
     driver loaded

   - Properly limit the max clk ID in the Rockchip clk driver

   - Use clk kunit helpers in the clk tests so that memory isn't leaked
     after the test concludes"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: test: Fix some memory leaks
  clk: rockchip: fix finding of maximum clock ID
  clk: samsung: Fix out-of-bound access of of_match_node()

Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2024-10-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes

Short summary of fixes pull:

ast:
- Clear EDID on unplugged connectors

host1x:
- Fix boot on Tegra186
- Set DMA parameters

mgag200:
- Revert VBLANK support

panel:
- himax-hx83192: Adjust power and gamma

qaic:
- Sgtable loop fixes

vmwgfx:
- Limit display layout allocatino size
- Handle allocation errors in connector checks
- Clean up KMS code for 2d-only setup
- Report surface-check errors correctly
- Remove NULL test around kvfree()
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241017115516.GA196624@linux.fritz.box

Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2024-10-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel into drm-fixes

- Two DP bandwidth related MST fixes
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/ZxDLdML9Dwqkb1AW@jlahtine-mobl.ger.corp.intel.com

Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-6.12-2024-10-16' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-fixes

amd-drm-fixes-6.12-2024-10-16:

amdgpu:
- SR-IOV fix
- CS chunk handling fix
- MES fixes
- SMU13 fixes

amdkfd:
- VRAM usage reporting fix

radeon:
- Fix possible_clones handling
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241016200514.3520286-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com

>From memfd_secret(2) manpage:

  The memory areas backing the file created with memfd_secret(2) are
  visible only to the processes that have access to the file descriptor.
  The memory region is removed from the kernel page tables and only the
  page tables of the processes holding the file descriptor map the
  corresponding physical memory. (Thus, the pages in the region can't be
  accessed by the kernel itself, so that, for example, pointers to the
  region can't be passed to system calls.)

We need to handle this special case gracefully in build ID fetching
code. Return -EFAULT whenever secretmem file is passed to build_id_parse()
family of APIs. Original report and repro can be found in [0].

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZwyG8Uro%2FSyTXAni@ly-workstation/

Fixes: de3ec364 ("lib/buildid: add single folio-based file reader abstraction")
Reported-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241017175431.6183-A-hca@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241017174713.2157873-1-andrii@kernel.org

Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"nvme fixes for Linux 6.12

 - Fix target passthrough identifier (Nilay)
 - Fix tcp locking (Hannes)
 - Replace list with sbitmap for tracking RDMA rsp tags (Guixen)
 - Remove unnecessary fallthrough statements (Tokunori)
 - Remove ready-without-media support (Greg)
 - Fix multipath partition scan deadlock (Keith)
 - Fix concurrent PCI reset and remove queue mapping (Maurizio)
 - Fabrics shutdown fixes (Nilay)"

* tag 'nvme-6.12-2024-10-18' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: use helper nvme_ctrl_state in nvme_keep_alive_finish function
  nvme: make keep-alive synchronous operation
  nvme-loop: flush off pending I/O while shutting down loop controller
  nvme-pci: fix race condition between reset and nvme_dev_disable()
  nvme-multipath: defer partition scanning
  nvme: disable CC.CRIME (NVME_CC_CRIME)
  nvme: delete unnecessary fallthru comment
  nvmet-rdma: use sbitmap to replace rsp free list
  nvme: tcp: avoid race between queue_lock lock and destroy
  nvmet-passthru: clear EUID/NGUID/UUID while using loop target
  block: fix blk_rq_map_integrity_sg kernel-doc

The current policy management makes it impossible to use IPE
in a general purpose distribution. In such cases the users are not
building the kernel, the distribution is, and access to the private
key included in the trusted keyring is, for obvious reason, not
available.
This means that users have no way to enable IPE, since there will
be no built-in generic policy, and no access to the key to sign
updates validated by the trusted keyring.

Just as we do for dm-verity, kernel modules and more, allow the
secondary and platform keyrings to also validate policies. This
allows users enrolling their own keys in UEFI db or MOK to also
sign policies, and enroll them. This makes it sensible to enable
IPE in general purpose distributions, as it becomes usable by
any user wishing to do so. Keys in these keyrings can already
load kernels and kernel modules, so there is no security
downgrade.

Add a kconfig each, like dm-verity does, but default to enabled if
the dependencies are available.
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
[FW: fixed some style issues]
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>

Currently IPE accepts an update that has the same version as the policy
being updated, but it doesn't make it a no-op nor it checks that the
old and new policyes are the same. So it is possible to change the
content of a policy, without changing its version. This is very
confusing from userspace when managing policies.
Instead change the update logic to reject updates that have the same
version with ESTALE, as that is much clearer and intuitive behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>

When loading policies in userspace we want a recognizable error when an
update attempts to use an old policy, as that is an error that needs
to be treated differently from an invalid policy. Use -ESTALE as it is
clear enough for an update mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>

We no more need acquiring ctrl->lock before accessing the
NVMe controller state and instead we can now use the helper
nvme_ctrl_state. So replace the use of ctrl->lock from
nvme_keep_alive_finish function with nvme_ctrl_state call.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

The nvme keep-alive operation, which executes at a periodic interval,
could potentially sneak in while shutting down a fabric controller.
This may lead to a race between the fabric controller admin queue
destroy code path (invoked while shutting down controller) and hw/hctx
queue dispatcher called from the nvme keep-alive async request queuing
operation. This race could lead to the kernel crash shown below:

Call Trace:
    autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0xbc (unreliable)
    __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x114/0x24c
    blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x44/0x84
    blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x140/0x220
    nvme_keep_alive_work+0xc8/0x19c [nvme_core]
    process_one_work+0x200/0x4e0
    worker_thread+0x340/0x504
    kthread+0x138/0x140
    start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18

While shutting down fabric controller, if nvme keep-alive request sneaks
in then it would be flushed off. The nvme_keep_alive_end_io function is
then invoked to handle the end of the keep-alive operation which
decrements the admin->q_usage_counter and assuming this is the last/only
request in the admin queue then the admin->q_usage_counter becomes zero.
If that happens then blk-mq destroy queue operation (blk_mq_destroy_
queue()) which could be potentially running simultaneously on another
cpu (as this is the controller shutdown code path) would forward
progress and deletes the admin queue. So, now from this point onward
we are not supposed to access the admin queue resources. However the
issue here's that the nvme keep-alive thread running hw/hctx queue
dispatch operation hasn't yet finished its work and so it could still
potentially access the admin queue resource while the admin queue had
been already deleted and that causes the above crash.

This fix helps avoid the observed crash by implementing keep-alive as a
synchronous operation so that we decrement admin->q_usage_counter only
after keep-alive command finished its execution and returns the command
status back up to its caller (blk_execute_rq()). This would ensure that
fabric shutdown code path doesn't destroy the fabric admin queue until
keep-alive request finished execution and also keep-alive thread is not
running hw/hctx queue dispatch operation.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>