When remounting with the no_bulk_read option,
there is a problem accessing the "bulk_read buffer(bu.buf)"
which has already been freed.

If the bulk_read option is enabled,
ubifs_tnc_bulk_read uses the pre-allocated bu.buf.

While bu.buf is being used by ubifs_tnc_bulk_read,
remounting with no_bulk_read frees bu.buf.

So I added code to check the use of "bu.buf" to avoid this situation.

------
I tested as follows(kernel v3.18) :

Use the script to repeat "no_bulk_read <-> bulk_read"
	remount.sh
	#!/bin/sh
	while true do;
		mount -o remount,no_bulk_read ${MOUNT_POINT};
		sleep 1;
		mount -o remount,bulk_read ${MOUNT_POINT};
		sleep 1;
	done

Perform read operation
	cat ${MOUNT_POINT}/* > /dev/null

The problem is reproduced immediately.

[  234.256845][kernel.0]Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] PREEMPT ARM
[  234.258557][kernel.0]CPU: 0 PID: 2752 Comm: cat Tainted: G        W  O   3.18.31+ #51
[  234.259531][kernel.0]task: cbff8580 ti: cbd66000 task.ti: cbd66000
[  234.260306][kernel.0]PC is at validate_data_node+0x10/0x264
[  234.260994][kernel.0]LR is at ubifs_tnc_bulk_read+0x388/0x3ec
[  234.261712][kernel.0]pc : [<c01d98fc>]    lr : [<c01dc300>]    psr: 80000013
[  234.261712][kernel.0]sp : cbd67ba0  ip : 00000001  fp : 00000000
[  234.263337][kernel.0]r10: cd3e0260  r9 : c0df2008  r8 : 00000000
[  234.264087][kernel.0]r7 : cd3e0000  r6 : 00000000  r5 : cd3e0278  r4 : cd3e0000
[  234.264999][kernel.0]r3 : 00000003  r2 : cd3e0280  r1 : 00000000  r0 : cd3e0000
[  234.265910][kernel.0]Flags: Nzcv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
[  234.266896][kernel.0]Control: 10c53c7d  Table: 8c40c059  DAC: 00000015
[  234.267711][kernel.0]Process cat (pid: 2752, stack limit = 0xcbd66400)
[  234.268525][kernel.0]Stack: (0xcbd67ba0 to 0xcbd68000)
[  234.269169][kernel.0]7ba0: cd7c3940 c03d8650 0001bfe0 00002ab2 00000000 cbd67c5c cbd67c58 0001bfe0
[  234.270287][kernel.0]7bc0: cd3e0000 00002ab2 0001bfe0 00000014 cbd66000 cd3e0260 00000000 c01d6660
[  234.271403][kernel.0]7be0: 00002ab2 00000000 c82a5800 ffffffff cd3e0298 cd3e0278 00000000 cd3e0000
[  234.272520][kernel.0]7c00: 00000000 00000000 cd3e0260 c01dc300 00002ab2 00000000 60000013 d663affa
[  234.273639][kernel.0]7c20: cd3e01f0 cd3e01f0 60000013 c09397ec 00000000 cd3e0278 00002ab2 00000000
[  234.274755][kernel.0]7c40: cd3e0000 c01dbf48 00000014 00000003 00000160 00000015 00000004 d663affa
[  234.275874][kernel.0]7c60: ccdaa978 cd3e0278 cd3e0000 cf32a5f4 ccdaa820 00000044 cbd66000 cd3e0260
[  234.276992][kernel.0]7c80: 00000003 c01cec84 ccdaa8dc cbd67cc4 cbd67ec0 00000010 ccdaa978 00000000
[  234.278108][kernel.0]7ca0: 0000015e ccdaa8dc 00000000 00000000 cf32a5d0 00000000 0000015f ccdaa8dc
[  234.279228][kernel.0]7cc0: 00000000 c8488300 0009e5a4 0000000e cbd66000 0000015e cf32a5f4 c0113c04
[  234.280346][kernel.0]7ce0: 0000009f 0000003c c00098c4 ffffffff 00001000 00000000 000000ad 00000010
[  234.281463][kernel.0]7d00: 00000038 cd68f580 00000150 c8488360 00000000 cbd67d30 cbd67d70 0000000e
[  234.282579][kernel.0]7d20: 00000010 00000000 c0951874 c0112a9c cf379b60 cf379b84 cf379890 cf3798b4
[  234.283699][kernel.0]7d40: cf379578 cf37959c cf379380 cf3793a4 cf3790b0 cf3790d4 cf378fd8 cf378ffc
[  234.284814][kernel.0]7d60: cf378f48 cf378f6c cf32a5f4 cf32a5d0 00000000 00001000 00000018 00000000
[  234.285932][kernel.0]7d80: 00001000 c0050da4 00000000 00001000 cec04c00 00000000 00001000 c0e11328
[  234.287049][kernel.0]7da0: 00000000 00001000 cbd66000 00000000 00001000 c0012a60 00000000 00001000
[  234.288166][kernel.0]7dc0: cbd67dd4 00000000 00001000 80000013 00000000 00001000 cd68f580 00000000
[  234.289285][kernel.0]7de0: 00001000 c915d600 00000000 00001000 cbd67e48 00000000 00001000 00000018
[  234.290402][kernel.0]7e00: 00000000 00001000 00000000 00000000 00001000 c915d768 c915d768 c0113550
[  234.291522][kernel.0]7e20: cd68f580 cbd67e48 cd68f580 cb6713c0 00010000 000ac5a4 00000000 001fc5a4
[  234.292637][kernel.0]7e40: 00000000 c8488300 cbd67ec0 00eb0000 cd68f580 c0113ee4 00000000 cbd67ec0
[  234.293754][kernel.0]7e60: cd68f580 c8488300 cbd67ec0 00eb0000 cd68f580 00150000 c8488300 00eb0000
[  234.294874][kernel.0]7e80: 00010000 c0112fd0 00000000 cbd67ec0 cd68f580 00150000 00000000 cd68f580
[  234.295991][kernel.0]7ea0: cbd67ef0 c011308c 00000000 00000002 cd768850 00010000 00000000 c01133fc
[  234.297110][kernel.0]7ec0: 00150000 00000000 cbd67f50 00000000 00000000 cb6713c0 01000000 cbd67f48
[  234.298226][kernel.0]7ee0: cbd67f50 c8488300 00000000 c0113204 00010000 01000000 00000000 cb6713c0
[  234.299342][kernel.0]7f00: 00150000 00000000 cbd67f50 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[  234.300462][kernel.0]7f20: cbd67f50 01000000 01000000 cb6713c0 c8488300 c00ebba8 01000000 00000000
[  234.301577][kernel.0]7f40: c8488300 cb6713c0 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ccdaa820 00000000
[  234.302697][kernel.0]7f60: 00000000 01000000 00000003 00000001 cbd66000 00000000 00000001 c00ec678
[  234.303813][kernel.0]7f80: 00000000 00000200 00000000 01000000 01000000 00000000 00000000 000000ef
[  234.304933][kernel.0]7fa0: c000e904 c000e780 01000000 00000000 00000001 00000003 00000000 01000000
[  234.306049][kernel.0]7fc0: 01000000 00000000 00000000 000000ef 00000001 00000003 01000000 00000001
[  234.307165][kernel.0]7fe0: 00000000 beafb78c 0000ad08 00128d1c 60000010 00000001 00000000 00000000
[  234.308292][kernel.0][<c01d98fc>] (validate_data_node) from [<c01dc300>] (ubifs_tnc_bulk_read+0x388/0x3ec)
[  234.309493][kernel.0][<c01dc300>] (ubifs_tnc_bulk_read) from [<c01cec84>] (ubifs_readpage+0x1dc/0x46c)
[  234.310656][kernel.0][<c01cec84>] (ubifs_readpage) from [<c0113c04>] (__generic_file_splice_read+0x29c/0x4cc)
[  234.311890][kernel.0][<c0113c04>] (__generic_file_splice_read) from [<c0113ee4>] (generic_file_splice_read+0xb0/0xf4)
[  234.313214][kernel.0][<c0113ee4>] (generic_file_splice_read) from [<c0112fd0>] (do_splice_to+0x68/0x7c)
[  234.314386][kernel.0][<c0112fd0>] (do_splice_to) from [<c011308c>] (splice_direct_to_actor+0xa8/0x190)
[  234.315544][kernel.0][<c011308c>] (splice_direct_to_actor) from [<c0113204>] (do_splice_direct+0x90/0xb8)
[  234.316741][kernel.0][<c0113204>] (do_splice_direct) from [<c00ebba8>] (do_sendfile+0x17c/0x2b8)
[  234.317838][kernel.0][<c00ebba8>] (do_sendfile) from [<c00ec678>] (SyS_sendfile64+0xc4/0xcc)
[  234.318890][kernel.0][<c00ec678>] (SyS_sendfile64) from [<c000e780>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x38)
[  234.319983][kernel.0]Code: e92d47f0 e24dd050 e59f9228 e1a04000 (e5d18014)
Signed-off-by: karam.lee <karam.lee@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

A reference to LEB 0 or with length 0 in the TNC
is never correct and could be caused by a memory corruption.
Don't write such a bad index node to the MTD.
Instead fail the commit which will turn UBIFS into read-only mode.

This is less painful than having the bad reference on the MTD
from where UBFIS has no chance to recover.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

There currently appears to be no way for userspace to find out the
underlying volume number for a mounted ubifs file system, since ubifs
uses anonymous block devices.  The volume name is present in
/proc/mounts but UBI volumes can be renamed after the volume has been
mounted.

To remedy this, show the UBI number and UBI volume number as part of the
options visible under /proc/mounts.

Also, accept and ignore the ubi= vol= options if they are used mounting
(patch from Richard Weinberger).

 # mount -t ubifs ubi:baz x
 # mount
 ubi:baz on /root/x type ubifs (rw,relatime,ubi=0,vol=2)
 # ubirename /dev/ubi0 baz bazz
 # mount
 ubi:baz on /root/x type ubifs (rw,relatime,ubi=0,vol=2)
 # ubinfo -d 0 -n 2
 Volume ID:   2 (on ubi0)
 Type:        dynamic
 Alignment:   1
 Size:        67 LEBs (1063424 bytes, 1.0 MiB)
 State:       OK
 Name:        bazz
 Character device major/minor: 254:3
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

statx() can report what flags a file has, expose flags that UBIFS
supports. Especially STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED and STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED
can be interesting for userspace.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

We check the length already, no need to check later
again for an empty string.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

If file names are encrypted we can no longer print them.
That's why we have to change these prints or remove them completely.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

...to make sure that we don't use it for double hashed lookups
instead of dent_key_init_hash().
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

When removing an encrypted file with a long name and without having
the key we have to be able to locate and remove the directory entry
via a double hash. This corner case was simply forgotten.

Fixes: 528e3d17 ("ubifs: Add full hash lookup support")
Reported-by: David Oberhollenzer <david.oberhollenzer@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Currently, the function truncate_data_node only updates the
destination data node size if compression is used. For
uncompressed nodes, the old length is incorrectly retained.

This patch makes sure that the length is correctly set when
compression is disabled.

Fixes: 7799953b ("ubifs: Implement encrypt/decrypt for all IO")
Signed-off-by: David Oberhollenzer <david.oberhollenzer@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

When a new inode is created, we check if the containing folder has a encryption
policy set and inherit that. This should however only be done for regular
files, links and subdirectories. Not for sockes fifos etc.

Fixes: d475a507 ("ubifs: Add skeleton for fscrypto")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

in RENAME_WHITEOUT error path, fscrypt_name should be freed.
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Assign inode data budget to budget request correctly.
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

UBIFS handles extended attributes just like files, as consequence of
that, they also have inodes.
Therefore UBIFS does all the inode machinery also for xattrs. Since new
inodes have i_nlink of 1, a file or xattr inode will be evicted
if i_nlink goes down to 0 after an unlink. UBIFS assumes this model also
for xattrs, which is not correct.
One can create a file "foo" with xattr "user.test". By reading
"user.test" an inode will be created, and by deleting "user.test" it
will get evicted later. The assumption breaks if the file "foo", which
hosts the xattrs, will be removed. VFS nor UBIFS does not remove each
xattr via ubifs_xattr_remove(), it just removes the host inode from
the TNC and all underlying xattr nodes too and the inode will remain
in the cache and wastes memory.

To solve this problem, remove xattr inodes from the VFS inode cache in
ubifs_xattr_remove() to make sure that they get evicted.

Fixes: 1e51764a ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

This SLAB is only being used in super.c, there is no need to expose
it into the global namespace.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Since only an open file can be mmap'ed, and we only allow open()ing an
encrypted file when its key is available, there is no need to check for
the key again before permitting each mmap().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Currently, filesystems allow truncate(2) on an encrypted file without
the encryption key.  However, it's impossible to correctly handle the
case where the size being truncated to is not a multiple of the
filesystem block size, because that would require decrypting the final
block, zeroing the part beyond i_size, then encrypting the block.

As other modifications to encrypted file contents are prohibited without
the key, just prohibit truncate(2) as well, making it fail with ENOKEY.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Pull key subsystem fixes from James Morris:
 "Here are a bunch of fixes for Linux keyrings, including:

   - Fix up the refcount handling now that key structs use the
     refcount_t type and the refcount_t ops don't allow a 0->1
     transition.

   - Fix a potential NULL deref after error in x509_cert_parse().

   - Don't put data for the crypto algorithms to use on the stack.

   - Fix the handling of a null payload being passed to add_key().

   - Fix incorrect cleanup an uninitialised key_preparsed_payload in
     key_update().

   - Explicit sanitisation of potentially secure data before freeing.

   - Fixes for the Diffie-Helman code"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (23 commits)
  KEYS: fix refcount_inc() on zero
  KEYS: Convert KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE to use the crypto KPP API
  crypto : asymmetric_keys : verify_pefile:zero memory content before freeing
  KEYS: DH: add __user annotations to keyctl_kdf_params
  KEYS: DH: ensure the KDF counter is properly aligned
  KEYS: DH: don't feed uninitialized "otherinfo" into KDF
  KEYS: DH: forbid using digest_null as the KDF hash
  KEYS: sanitize key structs before freeing
  KEYS: trusted: sanitize all key material
  KEYS: encrypted: sanitize all key material
  KEYS: user_defined: sanitize key payloads
  KEYS: sanitize add_key() and keyctl() key payloads
  KEYS: fix freeing uninitialized memory in key_update()
  KEYS: fix dereferencing NULL payload with nonzero length
  KEYS: encrypted: use constant-time HMAC comparison
  KEYS: encrypted: fix race causing incorrect HMAC calculations
  KEYS: encrypted: fix buffer overread in valid_master_desc()
  KEYS: encrypted: avoid encrypting/decrypting stack buffers
  KEYS: put keyring if install_session_keyring_to_cred() fails
  KEYS: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in get_derived_key()
  ...

Commit abb2ea7d ("compiler, clang: suppress warning for unused
static inline functions") just caused more warnings due to re-defining
the 'inline' macro.

So undef it before re-defining it, and also add the 'notrace' attribute
like the gcc version that this is overriding does.

Maybe this makes clang happier.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull randomness fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Improve performance by using a lockless update mechanism suggested by
  Linus, and make sure we refresh per-CPU entropy returned get_random_*
  as soon as the CRNG is initialized"

* tag 'random_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: invalidate batched entropy after crng init
  random: use lockless method of accessing and updating f->reg_idx

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix various bug fixes in ext4 caused by races and memory allocation
  failures"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix fdatasync(2) after extent manipulation operations
  ext4: fix data corruption for mmap writes
  ext4: fix data corruption with EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO
  ext4: fix quota charging for shared xattr blocks
  ext4: remove redundant check for encrypted file on dio write path
  ext4: remove unused d_name argument from ext4_search_dir() et al.
  ext4: fix off-by-one error when writing back pages before dio read
  ext4: fix off-by-one on max nr_pages in ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff()
  ext4: keep existing extra fields when inode expands
  ext4: handle the rest of ext4_mb_load_buddy() ENOMEM errors
  ext4: fix off-by-in in loop termination in ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff()
  ext4: fix SEEK_HOLE
  jbd2: preserve original nofs flag during journal restart
  ext4: clear lockdep subtype for quota files on quota off

Pull GPIO fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "A few overdue GPIO patches for the v4.12 kernel.

   - Fix debounce logic on the Aspeed platform.

   - Fix the "virtual gpio" things on the Intel Crystal Cove.

   - Fix the blink counter selection on the MVEBU platform"

* tag 'gpio-v4.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
  gpio: mvebu: fix gpio bank registration when pwm is used
  gpio: mvebu: fix blink counter register selection
  MAINTAINERS: remove self from GPIO maintainers
  gpio: crystalcove: Do not write regular gpio registers for virtual GPIOs
  gpio: aspeed: Don't attempt to debounce if disabled

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small driver fixes for 4.12-rc5. Nothing major here,
  just some small bugfixes found by people testing, and a MAINTAINERS
  file update for the genwqe driver.

  All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

[ The cxl driver fix came in through the powerpc tree earlier ]

* tag 'char-misc-4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  cxl: Avoid double free_irq() for psl,slice interrupts
  mei: make sysfs modalias format similar as uevent modalias
  drivers: char: mem: Fix wraparound check to allow mappings up to the end
  MAINTAINERS: Change maintainer of genwqe driver
  goldfish_pipe: use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
  firmware: vpd: do not leak kobjects
  firmware: vpd: avoid potential use-after-free when destroying section
  firmware: vpd: do not leave freed section attributes to the list

Pull staging/IIO fixes from Greg KH:
 "These are mostly all IIO driver fixes, resolving a number of tiny
  issues. There's also a ccree and lustre fix in here as well, both fix
  problems found in those codebases.

  All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'staging-4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: ccree: fix buffer copy
  staging/lustre/lov: remove set_fs() call from lov_getstripe()
  staging: ccree: add CRYPTO dependency
  iio: adc: sun4i-gpadc-iio: fix parent device being used in devm function
  iio: light: ltr501 Fix interchanged als/ps register field
  iio: adc: bcm_iproc_adc: swap primary and secondary isr handler's
  iio: trigger: fix NULL pointer dereference in iio_trigger_write_current()
  iio: adc: max9611: Fix attribute measure unit
  iio: adc: ti_am335x_adc: allocating too much in probe
  iio: adc: sun4i-gpadc-iio: Fix module autoload when OF devices are registered
  iio: adc: sun4i-gpadc-iio: Fix module autoload when PLATFORM devices are registered
  iio: proximity: as3935: fix iio_trigger_poll issue
  iio: proximity: as3935: fix AS3935_INT mask
  iio: adc: Max9611: checking for ERR_PTR instead of NULL in probe
  iio: proximity: as3935: recalibrate RCO after resume

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB fixes for 4.12-rc5

  They are for some reported issues in the chipidea and gadget drivers.
  Nothing major. All have been in linux-next for a while with no
  reported issues"

* tag 'usb-4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: Fix PN_INT_ENA disabling timing
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: lock for PN_ registers access
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: fix deadlock by spinlock
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: fix pm_runtime functions calling
  usb: gadget: f_mass_storage: Serialize wake and sleep execution
  usb: dwc2: add support for the DWC2 controller on Meson8 SoCs
  phy: qualcomm: phy-qcom-qmp: fix application of sizeof to pointer
  usb: musb: dsps: keep VBUS on for host-only mode
  usb: chipidea: core: check before accessing ci_role in ci_role_show
  usb: chipidea: debug: check before accessing ci_role
  phy: qcom-qmp: fix return value check in qcom_qmp_phy_create()
  usb: chipidea: udc: fix NULL pointer dereference if udc_start failed
  usb: chipidea: imx: Do not access CLKONOFF on i.MX51

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is a set of user visible fixes (excepting one format string
  change).

  Four of the qla2xxx fixes only affect the firmware dump path, but it's
  still important to the enterprise. The rest are various NULL pointer
  crash conditions or outright driver hangs"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: cxgb4i: libcxgbi: in error case RST tcp conn
  scsi: scsi_debug: Avoid PI being disabled when TPGS is enabled
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix extraneous ref on sp's after adapter break
  scsi: lpfc: prevent potential null pointer dereference
  scsi: lpfc: Avoid NULL pointer dereference in lpfc_els_abort()
  scsi: lpfc: nvmet_fc: fix format string
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash due to NULL pointer dereference of ctx
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix mailbox pointer error in fwdump capture
  scsi: qla2xxx: Set bit 15 for DIAG_ECHO_TEST MBC
  scsi: qla2xxx: Modify T262 FW dump template to specify same start/end to debug customer issues
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash due to mismatch mumber of Q-pair creation for Multi queue
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix NULL pointer access due to redundant fc_host_port_name call
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix recursive loop during target mode configuration for ISP25XX leaving system unresponsive
  scsi: bnx2fc: fix race condition in bnx2fc_get_host_stats()
  scsi: qla2xxx: don't disable a not previously enabled PCI device

Pull libnvdimm fix from Dan Williams:
 "We expanded the device-dax fs type in 4.12 to be a generic provider of
  a struct dax_device with an embedded inode. However, Sasha found some
  basic negative testing was not run to verify that this fs cleanly
  handles being mounted directly.

  Note that the fresh rebase was done to remove an unnecessary Cc:
  <stable> tag, but this commit otherwise had a build success
  notification from the 0day robot."

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  device-dax: fix 'dax' device filesystem inode destruction crash

Merge tag 'hexagon-for-linus-v4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hexagon fix from Guenter Roeck:
 "This fixes a build error seen when building hexagon images.

  Richard sent me an Ack, but didn't reply when asked if he wants me to
  send the patch to you directly, so I figured I'd just do it"

* tag 'hexagon-for-linus-v4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hexagon: Use raw_copy_to_user

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Bug fixes (ARM, s390, x86)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: async_pf: avoid async pf injection when in guest mode
  KVM: cpuid: Fix read/write out-of-bounds vulnerability in cpuid emulation
  arm: KVM: Allow unaligned accesses at HYP
  arm64: KVM: Allow unaligned accesses at EL2
  arm64: KVM: Preserve RES1 bits in SCTLR_EL2
  KVM: arm/arm64: Handle possible NULL stage2 pud when ageing pages
  KVM: nVMX: Fix exception injection
  kvm: async_pf: fix rcu_irq_enter() with irqs enabled
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Fix nr_pre_bits bitfield extraction
  KVM: s390: fix ais handling vs cpu model
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix isues with GICv2 on GICv3 migration

 INFO: task gnome-terminal-:1734 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
       Not tainted 4.12.0-rc4+ #8
 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
 gnome-terminal- D    0  1734   1015 0x00000000
 Call Trace:
  __schedule+0x3cd/0xb30
  schedule+0x40/0x90
  kvm_async_pf_task_wait+0x1cc/0x270
  ? __vfs_read+0x37/0x150
  ? prepare_to_swait+0x22/0x70
  do_async_page_fault+0x77/0xb0
  ? do_async_page_fault+0x77/0xb0
  async_page_fault+0x28/0x30

This is triggered by running both win7 and win2016 on L1 KVM simultaneously,
and then gives stress to memory on L1, I can observed this hang on L1 when
at least ~70% swap area is occupied on L0.

This is due to async pf was injected to L2 which should be injected to L1,
L2 guest starts receiving pagefault w/ bogus %cr2(apf token from the host
actually), and L1 guest starts accumulating tasks stuck in D state in
kvm_async_pf_task_wait() since missing PAGE_READY async_pfs.

This patch fixes the hang by doing async pf when executing L1 guest.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit ac4691fa ("hexagon: switch to RAW_COPY_USER") replaced
__copy_to_user_hexagon() with raw_copy_to_user(), but did not catch
all callers, resulting in the following build error.

arch/hexagon/mm/uaccess.c: In function '__clear_user_hexagon':
arch/hexagon/mm/uaccess.c:40:3: error:
	implicit declaration of function '__copy_to_user_hexagon'

Fixes: ac4691fa ("hexagon: switch to RAW_COPY_USER")
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

Pull UFS fixes from Al Viro:
 "This is just the obvious backport fodder; I'm pretty sure that there
  will be more - definitely so wrt performance and quite possibly
  correctness as well"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  ufs: we need to sync inode before freeing it
  excessive checks in ufs_write_failed() and ufs_evict_inode()
  ufs_getfrag_block(): we only grab ->truncate_mutex on block creation path
  ufs_extend_tail(): fix the braino in calling conventions of ufs_new_fragments()
  ufs: set correct ->s_maxsize
  ufs: restore maintaining ->i_blocks
  fix ufs_isblockset()
  ufs: restore proper tail allocation

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Some fixes that Dave Sterba collected.

  We've been hitting an early enospc problem on production machines that
  Omar tracked down to an old int->u64 mistake. I waited a bit on this
  pull to make sure it was really the problem from production, but it's
  on ~2100 hosts now and I think we're good.

  Omar also noticed a commit in the queue would make new early ENOSPC
  problems. I pulled that out for now, which is why the top three
  commits are younger than the rest.

  Otherwise these are all fixes, some explaining very old bugs that
  we've been poking at for a while"

* 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix delalloc accounting leak caused by u32 overflow
  Btrfs: clear EXTENT_DEFRAG bits in finish_ordered_io
  btrfs: tree-log.c: Wrong printk information about namelen
  btrfs: fix race with relocation recovery and fs_root setup
  btrfs: fix memory leak in update_space_info failure path
  btrfs: use correct types for page indices in btrfs_page_exists_in_range
  btrfs: fix incorrect error return ret being passed to mapping_set_error
  btrfs: Make flush bios explicitely sync
  btrfs: fiemap: Cache and merge fiemap extent before submit it to user

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: a Geode fix plus a microcode loader fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode/intel: Clear patch pointer before jettisoning the initrd
  x86/cpu/cyrix: Add alternative Device ID of Geode GX1 SoC

Pull CPU hotplug fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "An error handling corner case fix"

* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Drop the device lock on error

Pull RCU fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix an SRCU bug affecting KVM IRQ injection"

* 'rcu-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  srcu: Allow use of Classic SRCU from both process and interrupt context
  srcu: Allow use of Tiny/Tree SRCU from both process and interrupt context

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This is mostly tooling fixes, plus an instruction pointer filtering
  fix.

  It's more fixes than usual - Arnaldo got back from a longer vacation
  and there was a backlog"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  perf symbols: Kill dso__build_id_is_kmod()
  perf symbols: Keep DSO->symtab_type after decompress
  perf tests: Decompress kernel module before objdump
  perf tools: Consolidate error path in __open_dso()
  perf tools: Decompress kernel module when reading DSO data
  perf annotate: Use dso__decompress_kmodule_path()
  perf tools: Introduce dso__decompress_kmodule_{fd,path}
  perf tools: Fix a memory leak in __open_dso()
  perf annotate: Fix symbolic link of build-id cache
  perf/core: Drop kernel samples even though :u is specified
  perf script python: Remove dups in documentation examples
  perf script python: Updated trace_unhandled() signature
  perf script python: Fix wrong code snippets in documentation
  perf script: Fix documentation errors
  perf script: Fix outdated comment for perf-trace-python
  perf probe: Fix examples section of documentation
  perf report: Ensure the perf DSO mapping matches what libdw sees
  perf report: Include partial stacks unwound with libdw
  perf annotate: Add missing powerpc triplet
  perf test: Disable breakpoint signal tests for powerpc
  ...

Pull EFI fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A boot crash fix for certain systems where the kernel would trust a
  piece of firmware data it should not have"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: Fix boot panic because of invalid BGRT image address

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:

 - another compile-fix for my header cleanup

 - a couple of fixes for the recently merged IOMMU probe deferal code

 - fixes for ACPI/IORT code necessary with IOMMU probe deferal

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  arm: dma-mapping: Reset the device's dma_ops
  ACPI/IORT: Move the check to get iommu_ops from translated fwspec
  ARM: dma-mapping: Don't tear down third-party mappings
  ACPI/IORT: Ignore all errors except EPROBE_DEFER
  iommu/of: Ignore all errors except EPROBE_DEFER
  iommu/of: Fix check for returning EPROBE_DEFER
  iommu/dma: Fix function declaration