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    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Linux 6.1-rc1 · 9abf2313
      Linus Torvalds authored
      9abf2313
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random · f1947d7c
      Linus Torvalds authored 
      Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "This time with some large scale treewide cleanups.

  The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random
  integers. The current rules for doing this right are:

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64()

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32()

     The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while
     now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for
     get_random_int().

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16()

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8()

   - If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes().

     The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while
     now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes()

   - If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a
     certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max()

     I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling
     or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not
     the get_random_*() namespace.

     I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see
     what comes of that.

  By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits:

   - By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler
     can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally
     get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer
     batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput.

   - By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is
     not a constant, division is still avoided, because
     prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead.

   - By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the
     return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer
     batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput.

  This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane
  without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring
  out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done
  manually, and then we split things up based on that.

  So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's
  hand fiddled is comfortably small"

* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  prandom: remove unused functions
  treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2
  treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1
  treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2
  treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
      f1947d7c
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.1-2-2022-10-16' of... · 8636df94
      Linus Torvalds authored 
      Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.1-2-2022-10-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Use BPF CO-RE (Compile Once, Run Everywhere) to support old kernels
   when using bperf (perf BPF based counters) with cgroups.

 - Support HiSilicon PCIe Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU), that
   monitors bandwidth, latency, bus utilization and buffer occupancy.

   Documented in Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hisi-pcie-pmu.rst.

 - User space tasks can migrate between CPUs, so when tracing selected
   CPUs, system-wide sideband is still needed, fix it in the setup of
   Intel PT on hybrid systems.

 - Fix metricgroups title message in 'perf list', it should state that
   the metrics groups are to be used with the '-M' option, not '-e'.

 - Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources, adding support for
   using "AMD64_TSC_RATIO" in filter expressions in 'perf trace' as well
   as decoding it when printing the MSR tracepoint arguments.

 - Fix program header size and alignment when generating a JIT ELF in
   'perf inject'.

 - Add multiple new Intel PT 'perf test' entries, including a jitdump
   one.

 - Fix the 'perf test' entries for 'perf stat' CSV and JSON output when
   running on PowerPC due to an invalid topology number in that arch.

 - Fix the 'perf test' for arm_coresight failures on the ARM Juno
   system.

 - Fix the 'perf test' attr entry for PERF_FORMAT_LOST, adding this
   option to the or expression expected in the intercepted
   perf_event_open() syscall.

 - Add missing condition flags ('hs', 'lo', 'vc', 'vs') for arm64 in the
   'perf annotate' asm parser.

 - Fix 'perf mem record -C' option processing, it was being chopped up
   when preparing the underlying 'perf record -e mem-events' and thus
   being ignored, requiring using '-- -C CPUs' as a workaround.

 - Improvements and tidy ups for 'perf test' shell infra.

 - Fix Intel PT information printing segfault in uClibc, where a NULL
   format was being passed to fprintf.

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.1-2-2022-10-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (23 commits)
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  perf auxtrace arm64: Add support for parsing HiSilicon PCIe Trace packet
  perf auxtrace arm64: Add support for HiSilicon PCIe Tune and Trace device driver
  perf auxtrace arm: Refactor event list iteration in auxtrace_record__init()
  perf tests stat+json_output: Include sanity check for topology
  perf tests stat+csv_output: Include sanity check for topology
  perf intel-pt: Fix system_wide dummy event for hybrid
  perf intel-pt: Fix segfault in intel_pt_print_info() with uClibc
  perf test: Fix attr tests for PERF_FORMAT_LOST
  perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Add 9 tests
  perf inject: Fix GEN_ELF_TEXT_OFFSET for jit
  perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Add jitdump test
  perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Tidy some alignment
  perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Print a message when skipping kernel tracing
  perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Tidy some perf record options
  perf test: test_intel_pt.sh: Fix return checking again
  perf: Skip and warn on unknown format 'configN' attrs
  perf list: Fix metricgroups title message
  perf mem: Fix -C option behavior for perf mem record
  perf annotate: Add missing condition flags for arm64
  ...
      8636df94
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1' of... · 2df76606
      Linus Torvalds authored 
      Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Fix CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT=y compile error for the
   combination of Clang >= 14 and GAS <= 2.35.

 - Drop vmlinux.bz2 from the rpm package as it just annoyingly increased
   the package size.

 - Fix modpost error under build environments using musl.

 - Make *.ll files keep value names for easier debugging

 - Fix single directory build

 - Prevent RISC-V from selecting the broken DWARF5 support when Clang
   and GAS are used together.

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  lib/Kconfig.debug: Add check for non-constant .{s,u}leb128 support to DWARF5
  kbuild: fix single directory build
  kbuild: add -fno-discard-value-names to cmd_cc_ll_c
  scripts/clang-tools: Convert clang-tidy args to list
  modpost: put modpost options before argument
  kbuild: Stop including vmlinux.bz2 in the rpm's
  Kconfig.debug: add toolchain checks for DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT
  Kconfig.debug: simplify the dependency of DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4/5
      2df76606
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux · 2fcd8f10
      Linus Torvalds authored 
      Pull more clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "This is the final part of the clk patches for this merge window.

  The clk rate range series needed another week to fully bake. Maxime
  fixed the bug that broke clk notifiers and prevented this from being
  included in the first pull request. He also added a unit test on top
  to make sure it doesn't break so easily again. The majority of the
  series fixes up how the clk_set_rate_*() APIs work, particularly
  around when the rate constraints are dropped and how they move around
  when reparenting clks. Overall it's a much needed improvement to the
  clk rate range APIs that used to be pretty broken if you looked
  sideways.

  Beyond the core changes there are a few driver fixes for a compilation
  issue or improper data causing clks to fail to register or have the
  wrong parents. These are good to get in before the first -rc so that
  the system actually boots on the affected devices"

* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (31 commits)
  clk: tegra: Fix Tegra PWM parent clock
  clk: at91: fix the build with binutils 2.27
  clk: qcom: gcc-msm8660: Drop hardcoded fixed board clocks
  clk: mediatek: clk-mux: Add .determine_rate() callback
  clk: tests: Add tests for notifiers
  clk: Update req_rate on __clk_recalc_rates()
  clk: tests: Add missing test case for ranges
  clk: qcom: clk-rcg2: Take clock boundaries into consideration for gfx3d
  clk: Introduce the clk_hw_get_rate_range function
  clk: Zero the clk_rate_request structure
  clk: Stop forwarding clk_rate_requests to the parent
  clk: Constify clk_has_parent()
  clk: Introduce clk_core_has_parent()
  clk: Switch from __clk_determine_rate to clk_core_round_rate_nolock
  clk: Add our request boundaries in clk_core_init_rate_req
  clk: Introduce clk_hw_init_rate_request()
  clk: Move clk_core_init_rate_req() from clk_core_round_rate_nolock() to its caller
  clk: Change clk_core_init_rate_req prototype
  clk: Set req_rate on reparenting
  clk: Take into account uncached clocks in clk_set_rate_range()
  ...
      2fcd8f10
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag '6.1-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6 · b08cd744
      Linus Torvalds authored 
      Pull more cifs updates from Steve French:

 - fix a regression in guest mounts to old servers

 - improvements to directory leasing (caching directory entries safely
   beyond the root directory)

 - symlink improvement (reducing roundtrips needed to process symlinks)

 - an lseek fix (to problem where some dir entries could be skipped)

 - improved ioctl for returning more detailed information on directory
   change notifications

 - clarify multichannel interface query warning

 - cleanup fix (for better aligning buffers using ALIGN and round_up)

 - a compounding fix

 - fix some uninitialized variable bugs found by Coverity and the kernel
   test robot

* tag '6.1-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  smb3: improve SMB3 change notification support
  cifs: lease key is uninitialized in two additional functions when smb1
  cifs: lease key is uninitialized in smb1 paths
  smb3: must initialize two ACL struct fields to zero
  cifs: fix double-fault crash during ntlmssp
  cifs: fix static checker warning
  cifs: use ALIGN() and round_up() macros
  cifs: find and use the dentry for cached non-root directories also
  cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held
  cifs: prevent copying past input buffer boundaries
  cifs: fix uninitialised var in smb2_compound_op()
  cifs: improve symlink handling for smb2+
  smb3: clarify multichannel warning
  cifs: fix regression in very old smb1 mounts
  cifs: fix skipping to incorrect offset in emit_cached_dirents
      b08cd744
    • Tetsuo Handa's avatar
      Revert "cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range". · 80493877
      Tetsuo Handa authored 
      This reverts commit 78e5a339 ("cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range").

syzbot is hitting WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu >= nr_cpumask_bits) warning at
cpu_max_bits_warn() [1], for commit 78e5a339 ("cpumask: fix checking
valid cpu range") is broken.  Obviously that patch hits WARN_ON_ONCE()
when e.g.  reading /proc/cpuinfo because passing "cpu + 1" instead of
"cpu" will trivially hit cpu == nr_cpumask_bits condition.

Although syzbot found this problem in linux-next.git on 2022/09/27 [2],
this problem was not fixed immediately.  As a result, that patch was
sent to linux.git before the patch author recognizes this problem, and
syzbot started failing to test changes in linux.git since 2022/10/10
[3].

Andrew Jones proposed a fix for x86 and riscv architectures [4].  But
[2] and [5] indicate that affected locations are not limited to arch
code.  More delay before we find and fix affected locations, less tested
kernel (and more difficult to bisect and fix) before release.

We should have inspected and fixed basically all cpumask users before
applying that patch.  We should not crash kernels in order to ask
existing cpumask users to update their code, even if limited to
CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS=y case.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d0fd2bf0dd6da72496dd [1]
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=21da700f3c9f0bc40150 [2]
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=51a652e2d24d53e75734 [3]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221014155845.1986223-1-ajones@ventanamicro.com [4]
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=4d46c43d81c3bd155060 [5]
Reported-by: default avatarAndrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+d0fd2bf0dd6da72496dd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: default avatarTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      80493877
    • Nathan Chancellor's avatar
      lib/Kconfig.debug: Add check for non-constant .{s,u}leb128 support to DWARF5 · 0a6de78c
      Nathan Chancellor authored 
      When building with a RISC-V kernel with DWARF5 debug info using clang
and the GNU assembler, several instances of the following error appear:

  /tmp/vgettimeofday-48aa35.s:2963: Error: non-constant .uleb128 is not supported

Dumping the .s file reveals these .uleb128 directives come from
.debug_loc and .debug_ranges:

  .Ldebug_loc0:
          .byte   4                               # DW_LLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Lfunc_begin0-.Lfunc_begin0    #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp1-.Lfunc_begin0           #   ending offset
          .byte   1                               # Loc expr size
          .byte   90                              # DW_OP_reg10
          .byte   0                               # DW_LLE_end_of_list

  .Ldebug_ranges0:
          .byte   4                               # DW_RLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Ltmp6-.Lfunc_begin0           #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp27-.Lfunc_begin0          #   ending offset
          .byte   4                               # DW_RLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Ltmp28-.Lfunc_begin0          #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp30-.Lfunc_begin0          #   ending offset
          .byte   0                               # DW_RLE_end_of_list

There is an outstanding binutils issue to support a non-constant operand
to .sleb128 and .uleb128 in GAS for RISC-V but there does not appear to
be any movement on it, due to concerns over how it would work with
linker relaxation.

To avoid these build errors, prevent DWARF5 from being selected when
using clang and an assembler that does not have support for these symbol
deltas, which can be easily checked in Kconfig with as-instr plus the
small test program from the dwz test suite from the binutils issue.

Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27215
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1719Signed-off-by: default avatarNathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarNick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMasahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
      0a6de78c
    • Masahiro Yamada's avatar
      kbuild: fix single directory build · 3753af77
      Masahiro Yamada authored 
      Commit f110e5a2 ("kbuild: refactor single builds of *.ko") was wrong.

KBUILD_MODULES _is_ needed for single builds.

Otherwise, "make foo/bar/baz/" does not build module objects at all.

Fixes: f110e5a2 ("kbuild: refactor single builds of *.ko")
Reported-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMasahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      3753af77
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'slab-for-6.1-rc1-hotfix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab · 1501278b
      Linus Torvalds authored 
      Pull slab hotfix from Vlastimil Babka:
 "A single fix for the common-kmalloc series, for warnings on mips and
  sparc64 reported by Guenter Roeck"

* tag 'slab-for-6.1-rc1-hotfix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  mm/slab: use kmalloc_node() for off slab freelist_idx_t array allocation
      1501278b
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