ESR.WnR bit is always set on data cache maintenance faults even though
the page is not required to have write permission. If a translation
fault (page not yet mapped) happens for read-only user address range,
Linux incorrectly assumes a permission fault. This patch adds the check
of the ESR.CM bit during the page fault handling to ignore the 'write'
flag.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Tim Northover <Tim.Northover@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Commit 90556ca1 ("arm64: vexpress: Add dts files for the ARMv8 RTSM
models") added foundation-v8.dts, but erroneously set
/cpus/#address-cells = <1> while providing two cells in each cpus/cpu@N
node's reg property.

As of commit ea393a2e ("arm64: smp: honour #address-size when parsing
CPU reg property") we read in as many address cells as specified rather
than always reading two. This means that for foundation-v8.dts, we only
read the first reg cell (zero) for each cpu node, and receive a lot of
warnings at boot of the form "/cpus/cpu@1: duplicate cpu reg properties
in the DT".

This patch corrects foundation-v8.dts to have the correct value for
/cpus/#address-cells.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch adds the arm_pm_poweroff definition expected by the
vexpress-poweroff.c driver and enables the latter for arm64.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>

This patch enables ARM_GIC on the arm64 kernel.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

* arm64-prep-gic:
  irqchip: gic: Perform the gic_secondary_init() call via CPU notifier
  irqchip: gic: Call handle_bad_irq() directly
  arm: Move chained_irq_(enter|exit) to a generic file
  arm: Move the set_handle_irq and handle_arch_irq declarations to asm/irq.h

This patch changes the test_and_*_bit functions to use the
load-acquire/store-release instructions instead of explicit DMB.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

We're currently relying on unpredictable behaviour in our testops
(test_and_*_bit), as stxr is unpredictable when the status register and
the source register are the same

This patch changes reallocates the status register so as to bring us back into
the realm of predictable behaviour. Boot tested on an AEMv8 model.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch adds the necessary Kconfig entries to enable support for the
ARMv8 software model (Versatile Express platform) together with the
defconfig update.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

This patch adds the DTS files for the ARMv8 RTSM and Foundation models.
Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <Pawel.Moll@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Currently, if you pass the kernel a dtb where a cpu node has an
unsupported enable-method property (e.g. "not-psci"), it'll explode
horribly, as it iterates over the enable_ops array incorrectly. It
increments the pointer *at* the current element, rather than
incrementing the pointer *to* the current element. As the first two
elements pointed to structures that were contiguous in memory, this
happened to be equivalent. However the third element is NULL, so when
the list is exhausted, smp_get_enable_ops generates the wrong pointer,
and dereferences an arbitrary portion of memory, which currently happens
to contain zero.

This patch fixes this by indirecting the pointer one level, so we
iterate over the array elements correctly, avoiding the below panic:
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

show_pte makes use of the *_none_or_clear_bad style functions. If a
pgd, pud or pmd is identified as being bad, it will then be cleared.

As show_pte appears to be called from either the user or kernel
fault handlers this side effect can lead to unpredictable behaviour;
especially as TLB entries are not invalidated.

This patch removes the page table sanitisation from show_pte. If a
bad pgd, pud or pmd is encountered it is left unmodified.
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The compat_stat structure doesn't match the arch/arm/ struct stat
definition. This patch fixes the compat types and struct compat_stat
definition accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The DSB following TLB or cache maintenance ops must be run on the same
CPU. With kernel preemption enabled or for user-space cache maintenance
this may not be the case. This patch adds an explicit DSB in the
__switch_to() function.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

For compiling with allmodconfig, need vga.h file, so generate it which
just only include the asm-generic one.

It is firstly used by drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.c.

The related error:
include/video/vga.h:22:21: fatal error: asm/vga.h: No such file or directory
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

For systems where the top 32-bits of the MPIDR are all zero, we should
allow the device-tree to specify an #address-size of 0x1 for the CPU reg
property and then zero extend the value there.

Without this patch, kvmtool breaks with the recent mpidr parsing code
introduced in 4c7aa002 ("arm64: kernel: initialise cpu_logical_map
from the DT").
Acked-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Drivers use cmpxchg64, cmpxchg64_local to perform 64-bit operation, so
they can cross 32-bit and 64-bit platforms (it is a standard way).
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

when compiling with allmodconfig, CONFIG_64BIT=y the file
drivers/base/regmap/regmap-mmio.c will use readq and writeq so we need
implement these functions.
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

For accurate accounting call contextidr_thread_switch before a
task is scheduled, rather than after, when the 'next' variable has a
different meaning since we switched the stacks.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The ESR_EL1 decoding process is a bit cryptic, and KVM has also
a need for the same constants.

Add a new esr.h file containing the appropriate exception classes
constants, and change entry.S to use it. Fix a small bug in the
EL1 breakpoint check while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

* arm64-klib:
  arm64: klib: Optimised atomic bitops
  arm64: klib: Optimised string functions
  arm64: klib: Optimised memory functions

All the calls to gic_secondary_init() pass 0 as the first argument.
Since this function is called on each CPU when starting, it can be done
in a platform-independent way via a CPU notifier registered by the GIC
code.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
Tested-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@altera.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Bryan Huntsman <bryanh@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Cc: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua.song@csr.com>

Previously, the gic_handle_cascade_irq() function was calling the
ARM-specific do_bad_IRQ() function which calls handle_bad_irq() after
acquiring the desk->lock. Locking the cascaded IRQ desc is not needed
for error reporting, so just call handle_bad_irq() directly.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>

These functions have been introduced by commit 10a8c383 (irq: introduce
entry and exit functions for chained handlers) in asm/mach/irq.h. This
patch moves them to linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h so that generic irqchip
drivers do not rely on architecture specific header files.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>

This patch prepares the removal of <asm/mach/irq.h> include in the
GIC and VIC irqchip drivers.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>

This patch uses the generic irqchip_init() function for initialising the
interrupt controller on arm64. It also adds several definitions required
by the ARM GIC irqchip driver but does not enable ARM_GIC yet.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

With the (re)introduction of cpu_logical_map in arm64 we switch to
the use of MPIDR values to identify CPUs. Update the psci code to
do that.
Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch implements the AArch64-specific atomic bitops functions using
exclusive memory accesses to avoid locking.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch introduces AArch64-specific string functions (strchr,
strrchr).
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch introduces AArch64-specific memory functions (memcpy,
memmove, memchr, memset). These functions are not optimised for any CPU
implementation but can be used as a starting point once hardware is
available.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The reg property of the cpu nodes in the DT now contains all the
affinity levels in (MPIDR[39:32] and MPIDR[23:0]) and that's what
boot_secondary() writes in the pen, so increase the mask in
secondary_holding_pen accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

When booting the kernel, the cpu logical id map must be initialised
using device tree data passed by FW or through an embedded blob.

This patch parses the reg property in device tree "cpu" nodes,
retrieves the corresponding CPUs hardware identifiers (MPIDR) and
initialises the cpu logical map accordingly.

The device tree HW identifiers are considered valid if all CPU nodes
contain a "reg" property, there are no duplicate "reg" entries and the
DT defines a CPU node whose "reg" property defines affinity levels
that matches those of the boot CPU.

The primary CPU is assigned cpu logical number 0 to keep the current
convention valid.

Based on a0ae0240 (ARM: kernel: add
device tree init map function).
Signed-off-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Change the prototype of write_pen_release() accordingly and clarify
that's holding the hardware id of the secondary that's going to boot.
This is in preparation of getting HWIDs parsed from the DT.
Signed-off-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch adds an arch_initcall() for the of_clk_init() clock
initialisation.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch adds support for using earlyprintk with 8250/16550 UART
ports. The 8250/16550 UART can either have 8-bit or 32-bit aligned
registers which is HW vendor dependent.

Kernel args for 8-bit aligned regs: earlyprintk=uart8250-8bit,<phys_address>

Kernel args for 32-bit aligned regs: earlyprintk=uart8250-32bit,<phys_address>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Enable early_printk to use the FastModel semihosting to output
the early kernel messages. Works both for host and guest kernels.

To use this feature, pass "early_printk=smh" to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

In order to preserve some kind of source compatibility between
arm and arm64, introduce read_cpuid_{implementor,part_number,mpidr}
which are used on KVM to find out which CPU we're running on.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The Kconfig entry for DEBUG_ERRORS is a verbatim copy of the former arm
entry for that symbol. It got removed in v2.6.39 because it wasn't
actually used anywhere. There are still no users of DEBUG_ERRORS so
remove this entry too.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed option from defconfig]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Config option GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO_DEPRECATED was removed in commit
78c89825 ("genirq: Remove the now obsolete
config options and select statements"), but the select was accidentally
reintroduced in commit 8c2c3df3 ("arm64:
Build infrastructure").
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The expression to compute the padding needed to fill the uc_sigmask field
to 1024 bits actually computes the padding needed for 1080 bits.
Fortunately, due to the 16-byte alignment of the following field
(uc_mcontext) the definition in glibc contains enough bytes of padding
after uc_sigmask so that the overall offsets and size match in both
definitions.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The __atomic_hash is only defined when SMP is enabled but the
arm64ksyms.c exports it even for the UP case.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>