- 27 Oct, 2017 4 commits
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Peter Zijlstra authored
We should make sure the ctx time is updated before we detach events; which will want to update event times. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Peter Zijlstra authored
perf_event_read_value() is an external accessor, just like perf_event_{en,dis}able() and should thus use perf_event_ctx_lock(). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: f63a8daa ("perf: Fix event->ctx locking") Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Yonghong Song authored
perf/bpf: Extend the perf_event_read_local() interface, a.k.a. "bpf: perf event change needed for subsequent bpf helpers" eBPF programs would like access to the (perf) event enabled and running times along with the event value, such that they can deal with event multiplexing (among other things). This patch extends the interface; a future eBPF patch will utilize the new functionality. [ Note, there's a same-content commit with a poor changelog and a meaningless title in the networking tree as well - but we need this change for subsequent perf work, so apply it here as well, with a proper changelog. Hopefully Git will be able to sort out this somewhat messy workflow, if there are no other, conflicting changes to these files. ] Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> [ Rewrote the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <ast@fb.com> Cc: <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171005161923.332790-2-yhs@fb.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Ingo Molnar authored
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 25 Oct, 2017 6 commits
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Ingo Molnar authored
Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.15-20171025' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core Pull perf/core inline improvements from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: From Milian's cover letter: (Milian Wolff) "This series of patches completely reworks the way inline frames are handled. Instead of querying for the inline nodes on-demand in the individual tools, we now create proper callchain nodes for inlined frames. The advantages this approach brings are numerous: - Less duplicated code in the individual browser - Aggregated cost for inlined frames for the --children top-down list - Various bug fixes that arose from querying for a srcline/symbol based on the IP of a sample, which will always point to the last inlined frame instead of the corresponding non-inlined frame - Overall much better support for visualizing cost for heavily-inlined C++ code, which simply was confusing and unreliably before - srcline honors the global setting as to whether full paths or basenames should be shown - Caches for inlined frames and srcline information, which allow us to enable inline frame handling by default" Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Milian Wolff authored
Now that we have caches in place to speed up the process of finding inlined frames and srcline information repeatedly, we can enable this useful option by default. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019113836.5548-6-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
This also removes the symbol name from the srcline column, more on this below. This ensures we use the correct srcline, which could originate from a potentially inlined function. The hist entries used to query for the srcline based purely on the IP, which leads to wrong results for inlined entries. Before: ~~~~~ perf report --inline -s srcline -g none --stdio ... # Children Self Source:Line # ........ ........ .................................................................................................................................. # 94.23% 0.00% __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537 94.23% 0.00% _start+41 44.58% 0.00% main+100 44.58% 0.00% std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double>+100 44.58% 0.00% std::__complex_abs+100 44.58% 0.00% std::abs<double>+100 44.58% 0.00% std::norm<double>+100 36.01% 0.00% hypot+18446603487892193300 25.81% 0.00% main+41 25.81% 0.00% std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator()+41 25.81% 0.00% std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >+41 25.75% 25.75% random.h:143 18.39% 0.00% main+57 18.39% 0.00% std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator()+57 18.39% 0.00% std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >+57 13.80% 13.80% random.tcc:3330 5.64% 0.00% ??:0 4.13% 4.13% __hypot_finite+163 4.13% 0.00% __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443 ... ~~~~~ After: ~~~~~ perf report --inline -s srcline -g none --stdio ... # Children Self Source:Line # ........ ........ ........................................... # 94.30% 1.19% main.cpp:39 94.23% 0.00% __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537 94.23% 0.00% _start+41 48.44% 1.70% random.h:1823 48.44% 0.00% random.h:1814 46.74% 2.53% random.h:185 44.68% 0.10% complex:589 44.68% 0.00% complex:597 44.68% 0.00% complex:654 44.68% 0.00% complex:664 40.61% 13.80% random.tcc:3330 36.01% 0.00% hypot+18446603487892193300 26.81% 0.00% random.h:151 26.81% 0.00% random.h:332 25.75% 25.75% random.h:143 5.64% 0.00% ??:0 4.13% 4.13% __hypot_finite+163 4.13% 0.00% __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443 ... ~~~~~ Note that this change removes the symbol from the source:line hist column. If this information is desired, users should explicitly query for it if needed. I.e. run this command instead: ~~~~~ perf report --inline -s sym,srcline -g none --stdio ... # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options. # # # Total Lost Samples: 0 # # Samples: 1K of event 'cycles:uppp' # Event count (approx.): 1381229476 # # Children Self Symbol Source:Line # ........ ........ ................................................................................................................................... ........................................... # 94.30% 1.19% [.] main main.cpp:39 94.23% 0.00% [.] __libc_start_main __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537 94.23% 0.00% [.] _start _start+41 48.44% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) random.h:1814 48.44% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) random.h:1823 46.74% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator() (inlined) random.h:185 44.68% 0.00% [.] std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double> (inlined) complex:654 44.68% 0.00% [.] std::__complex_abs (inlined) complex:589 44.68% 0.00% [.] std::abs<double> (inlined) complex:597 44.68% 0.00% [.] std::norm<double> (inlined) complex:664 39.80% 13.59% [.] std::generate_canonical<double, 53ul, std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > random.tcc:3330 36.01% 0.00% [.] hypot hypot+18446603487892193300 26.81% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::__mod<unsigned long, 2147483647ul, 16807ul, 0ul> (inlined) random.h:151 26.81% 0.00% [.] std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>::operator() (inlined) random.h:332 25.75% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Mod<unsigned long, 2147483647ul, 16807ul, 0ul, true, true>::__calc (inlined) random.h:143 25.19% 25.19% [.] std::generate_canonical<double, 53ul, std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > random.h:143 4.13% 4.13% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+163 4.13% 0.00% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443 ... ~~~~~ Compared to the old behavior, this reduces duplication in the output. Before we used to print the symbol name in the srcline column even when the sym column was explicitly requested. I.e. the output was: ~~~~~ perf report --inline -s sym,srcline -g none --stdio ... # To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options. # # # Total Lost Samples: 0 # # Samples: 1K of event 'cycles:uppp' # Event count (approx.): 1381229476 # # Children Self Symbol Source:Line # ........ ........ ................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................. # 94.23% 0.00% [.] __libc_start_main __libc_start_main+18446603487898210537 94.23% 0.00% [.] _start _start+41 44.58% 0.00% [.] main main+100 44.58% 0.00% [.] std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double> (inlined) std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double>+100 44.58% 0.00% [.] std::__complex_abs (inlined) std::__complex_abs+100 44.58% 0.00% [.] std::abs<double> (inlined) std::abs<double>+100 44.58% 0.00% [.] std::norm<double> (inlined) std::norm<double>+100 36.01% 0.00% [.] hypot hypot+18446603487892193300 25.81% 0.00% [.] main main+41 25.81% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator() (inlined) std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator()+41 25.81% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >+41 25.69% 25.69% [.] std::generate_canonical<double, 53ul, std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > random.h:143 18.39% 0.00% [.] main main+57 18.39% 0.00% [.] std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator() (inlined) std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator()+57 18.39% 0.00% [.] std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >+57 13.80% 13.80% [.] std::generate_canonical<double, 53ul, std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > random.tcc:3330 4.13% 4.13% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+163 4.13% 0.00% [.] __hypot_finite __hypot_finite+18446603487892193443 ... ~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019113836.5548-5-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
On one hand this ensures that the memory is properly freed when the DSO gets freed. On the other hand this significantly speeds up the processing of the callchain nodes when lots of srclines are requested. For one of my data files e.g.: Before: Performance counter stats for 'perf report -s srcline -g srcline --stdio': 52496.495043 task-clock (msec) # 0.999 CPUs utilized 634 context-switches # 0.012 K/sec 2 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec 191,561 page-faults # 0.004 M/sec 165,074,498,235 cycles # 3.144 GHz 334,170,832,408 instructions # 2.02 insn per cycle 90,220,029,745 branches # 1718.591 M/sec 654,525,177 branch-misses # 0.73% of all branches 52.533273822 seconds time elapsedProcessed 236605 events and lost 40 chunks! After: Performance counter stats for 'perf report -s srcline -g srcline --stdio': 22606.323706 task-clock (msec) # 1.000 CPUs utilized 31 context-switches # 0.001 K/sec 0 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec 185,471 page-faults # 0.008 M/sec 71,188,113,681 cycles # 3.149 GHz 133,204,943,083 instructions # 1.87 insn per cycle 34,886,384,979 branches # 1543.214 M/sec 278,214,495 branch-misses # 0.80% of all branches 22.609857253 seconds time elapsed Note that the difference is only this large when `--inline` is not passed. In such situations, we would use the inliner cache and thus do not run this code path that often. I think that this cache should actually be used in other places, too. When looking at the valgrind leak report for perf report, we see tons of srclines being leaked, most notably from calls to hist_entry__get_srcline. The problem is that get_srcline has many different formatting options (show_sym, show_addr, potentially even unwind_inlines when calling __get_srcline directly). As such, the srcline cannot easily be cached for all calls, or we'd have to add caches for all formatting combinations (6 so far). An alternative would be to remove the formatting options and handle that on a different level - i.e. print the sym/addr on demand wherever we actually output something. And the unwind_inlines could be moved into a separate function that does not return the srcline. Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019113836.5548-4-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
When no inlined frames could be found for a given address, we did not store this information anywhere. That means we potentially do the costly inliner lookup repeatedly for cases where we know it can never succeed. This patch makes dso__parse_addr_inlines always return a valid inline_node. It will be empty when no inliners are found. This enables us to cache the empty list in the DSO, thereby improving the performance when many addresses fail to find the inliners. For my trivial example, the performance impact is already quite significant: Before: ~~~~~ Performance counter stats for 'perf report --stdio --inline -g srcline -s srcline' (5 runs): 594.804032 task-clock (msec) # 0.998 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.07% ) 53 context-switches # 0.089 K/sec ( +- 4.09% ) 0 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec ( +-100.00% ) 5,687 page-faults # 0.010 M/sec ( +- 0.02% ) 2,300,918,213 cycles # 3.868 GHz ( +- 0.09% ) 4,395,839,080 instructions # 1.91 insn per cycle ( +- 0.00% ) 939,177,205 branches # 1578.969 M/sec ( +- 0.00% ) 11,824,633 branch-misses # 1.26% of all branches ( +- 0.10% ) 0.596246531 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.07% ) ~~~~~ After: ~~~~~ Performance counter stats for 'perf report --stdio --inline -g srcline -s srcline' (5 runs): 113.111405 task-clock (msec) # 0.990 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.89% ) 29 context-switches # 0.255 K/sec ( +- 54.25% ) 0 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec 5,380 page-faults # 0.048 M/sec ( +- 0.01% ) 432,378,779 cycles # 3.823 GHz ( +- 0.75% ) 670,057,633 instructions # 1.55 insn per cycle ( +- 0.01% ) 141,001,247 branches # 1246.570 M/sec ( +- 0.01% ) 2,346,845 branch-misses # 1.66% of all branches ( +- 0.19% ) 0.114222393 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.19% ) ~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019113836.5548-3-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
Some of the code paths I introduced before returned too early without running the code to handle a node's branch count. By refactoring match_chain to only have one exit point, this can be remedied. Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1707691.qaJ269GSZW@agathebauer Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018185350.14893-2-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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- 24 Oct, 2017 12 commits
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Milian Wolff authored
Similar to the callstack frame matching, we also have to compare the symbol name when sorting hist entries. The reason is twofold: On one hand, multiple inlined functions will use the same symbol start/end values of the parent, non-inlined symbol. As such, all of these symbols often end up missing from top-level report, as they get merged with the non-inlined frame. On the other hand, multiple different functions may end up inlining the same function, and we need to aggregate these values properly. Before: ~~~~~ perf report --stdio --inline -g none # Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol # ........ ........ ............ ............. ................................... # 100.00% 39.69% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] main 100.00% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] _start 100.00% 0.00% cpp-inlining libc-2.25.so [.] __libc_start_main 97.03% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] std::norm<double> (inlined) 59.53% 4.26% cpp-inlining libm-2.25.so [.] hypot 55.21% 55.08% cpp-inlining libm-2.25.so [.] __hypot_finite 0.52% 0.52% cpp-inlining libm-2.25.so [.] cabs ~~~~~ After: ~~~~~ perf report --stdio --inline -g none # Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol # ........ ........ ............ ............. ................................................................................................................................... # 100.00% 39.69% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] main 100.00% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] _start 100.00% 0.00% cpp-inlining libc-2.25.so [.] __libc_start_main 62.57% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double> (inlined) 62.57% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] std::__complex_abs (inlined) 62.57% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] std::abs<double> (inlined) 62.57% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] std::norm<double> (inlined) 59.53% 4.26% cpp-inlining libm-2.25.so [.] hypot 55.21% 55.08% cpp-inlining libm-2.25.so [.] __hypot_finite 34.46% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) 32.39% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator() (inlined) 32.39% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] std::generate_canonical<double, 53ul, std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) 12.29% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] std::__detail::_Mod<unsigned long, 2147483647ul, 16807ul, 0ul, true, true>::__calc (inlined) 12.29% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] std::__detail::__mod<unsigned long, 2147483647ul, 16807ul, 0ul> (inlined) 12.29% 0.00% cpp-inlining cpp-inlining [.] std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>::operator() (inlined) 0.52% 0.52% cpp-inlining libm-2.25.so [.] cabs ~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009203310.17362-11-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
The fake symbols we create for inlined frames will represent different functions but can use the symbol start address. This leads to issues when different inline branches all lead to the same function. Before: ~~~~~ $ perf report -s sym -i perf.inlining.data --inline --stdio -g function ... --38.86%--_start __libc_start_main main | --37.57%--std::norm<double> (inlined) std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double> (inlined) | --36.36%--std::abs<double> (inlined) std::__complex_abs (inlined) | --12.24%--std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>::operator() (inlined) std::__detail::__mod<unsigned long, 2147483647ul, 16807ul, 0ul> (inlined) std::__detail::_Mod<unsigned long, 2147483647ul, 16807ul, 0ul, true, true>::__calc (inlined) ~~~~~ Note that this backtrace representation is completely bogus. Complex abs does not call the linear congruential engine! It is just a side-effect of a longer inlined stack being appended to a shorter, different inlined stack, both of which originate in the same function (main). This patch fixes the issue: ~~~~~ $ perf report -s sym -i perf.inlining.data --inline --stdio -g function ... --38.86%--_start __libc_start_main main | |--35.59%--std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) | std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) | | | --34.37%--std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator() (inlined) | std::generate_canonical<double, 53ul, std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> > (inlined) | | | --12.24%--std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>::operator() (inlined) | std::__detail::__mod<unsigned long, 2147483647ul, 16807ul, 0ul> (inlined) | std::__detail::_Mod<unsigned long, 2147483647ul, 16807ul, 0ul, true, true>::__calc (inlined) | --1.99%--std::norm<double> (inlined) std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double> (inlined) std::abs<double> (inlined) std::__complex_abs (inlined) ~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009203310.17362-10-milian.wolff@kdab.com Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> [ Fix up conflict with c1fbc0cf ("perf callchain: Compare dsos (as well) for CCKEY_FUNCTION"), remove unneeded hunk ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
Instead of showing the (repeated) DSO name of the non-inlined frame, we now show the "(inlined)" suffix instead. Before: 214f7 __hypot_finite (/usr/lib/libm-2.25.so) ace3 hypot (/usr/lib/libm-2.25.so) a4a std::__complex_abs (/home/milian/projects/src/perf-tests/inlining) a4a std::abs<double> (/home/milian/projects/src/perf-tests/inlining) a4a std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double> (/home/milian/projects/src/perf-tests/inlining) a4a std::norm<double> (/home/milian/projects/src/perf-tests/inlining) a4a main (/home/milian/projects/src/perf-tests/inlining) 20510 __libc_start_main (/usr/lib/libc-2.25.so) bd9 _start (/home/milian/projects/src/perf-tests/inlining) After: 214f7 __hypot_finite (/usr/lib/libm-2.25.so) ace3 hypot (/usr/lib/libm-2.25.so) a4a std::__complex_abs (inlined) a4a std::abs<double> (inlined) a4a std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double> (inlined) a4a std::norm<double> (inlined) a4a main (/home/milian/projects/src/perf-tests/inlining) 20510 __libc_start_main (/usr/lib/libc-2.25.so) bd9 _start (/home/milian/projects/src/perf-tests/inlining) Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009203310.17362-9-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
The original patch that introduced inline frame output in the various browsers used this suffix already. The new centralized approach that uses fake symbols for inlined frames was missing this approach so far. Instead of changing the symbol name itself, we only print the suffix where needed. This allows us to efficiently lookup the symbol for a given name without first having to append the suffix before the lookup. Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009203310.17362-8-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
When a callchain entry has no srcline available, we ended up comparing the instruction pointer. I consider this to be not too useful. Rather, I think we should group the entries by function name, which this patch adds. For people who want to split the data on the IP boundary, using `-g address` is the correct choice. Before: ~~~~~ 100.00% 38.86% [.] main | |--61.14%--main inlining.cpp:14 | std::norm<double> complex:664 | std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double> complex:654 | std::abs<double> complex:597 | std::__complex_abs complex:589 | | | |--56.03%--hypot | | | | | |--8.45%--__hypot_finite | | | | | |--7.62%--__hypot_finite | | | | | |--2.29%--__hypot_finite | | | | | |--2.24%--__hypot_finite | | | | | |--2.06%--__hypot_finite | | | | | |--1.81%--__hypot_finite ... ~~~~~ After: ~~~~~ 100.00% 38.86% [.] main | |--61.14%--main inlining.cpp:14 | std::norm<double> complex:664 | std::_Norm_helper<true>::_S_do_it<double> complex:654 | std::abs<double> complex:597 | std::__complex_abs complex:589 | | | |--60.29%--hypot | | | | | --56.03%--__hypot_finite | | | --0.85%--cabs ~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009203310.17362-7-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
The inline_node structs are maintained by the new dso->inlines tree. This in turn keeps ownership of the fake symbols and srcline string representing an inline frame. This tree is sorted by address to allow quick lookups. All other entries of the symbol beside the function name are unused for inline frames. The advantage of this approach is that all existing users of the callchain API can now transparently display inlined frames without having to patch their code. Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009203310.17362-6-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
This is a preparation for the creation of real callchain entries for inlined frames. The rest of the perf code uses the srcline string. As such, using that also for the srcline API allows us to simplify some of the upcoming code. Most notably, it will allow us to cache the srcline for a given inline node and reuse it for different callchain entries. Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009203310.17362-5-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
This is a requirement to create real callchain entries for inlined frames. Since the list of inlines usually contains the target symbol too, i.e. the location where the frames get inlined to, we alias that symbol and reuse it as-is is. This ensures that other dependent functionality keeps working, most notably annotation of the target frames. For all other entries in the inline_list, a fake symbol is created. These are marked by new 'inlined' member which is set to true. Only those symbols are managed by the inline_list and get freed when the inline_list is deleted from within inline_node__delete. Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009203310.17362-4-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
This is mostly a preparation to enable the creation of full callchain nodes for inline frames. Such frames will reference the IP of the non-inlined frame, but hold the symbol and srcline for an inlined location. As such, we won't be able to query the srcline on-demand based on the IP alone. Instead, we will leverage the functionality provided by this patch here, and store the srcline for the inlined nodes in the new srcline member of callchain_cursor_node. Note that this patch on its own leaks the srcline, as there is no free_callchain_cursor_node or similar. A future patch will add caching of the srcline and handle deletion properly. Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009203310.17362-3-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Milian Wolff authored
The follow-up commits will make inline frames first-class citizens in the callchain, thereby obsoleting all of this special code. Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009203310.17362-2-milian.wolff@kdab.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Alexander Shishkin authored
Commit: d2878d64 ("perf/x86/intel/bts: Disallow use by unprivileged users on paranoid systems") ... adds a privilege check in the exactly wrong place in the event init path: after the 'LBR exclusive' reference has been taken, and doesn't release it in the case of insufficient privileges. After this, nobody in the system gets to use PT or LBR afterwards. This patch moves the privilege check to where it should have been in the first place. Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: d2878d64 ("perf/x86/intel/bts: Disallow use by unprivileged users on paranoid systems") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171023123533.16973-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Ingo Molnar authored
Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.15-20171023' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: - Update vendor events JSON metrics for Intel's Broadwell, Broadwell Server, Haswell, Haswell Server, IvyBridge, IvyTown, JakeTown, Sandy Bridge, Skylake and SkyLake Server (Andi Kleen) - Add vendor event file for Intel's Goldmont Plus V1 (Kan Liang) - Move perf_mmap methods from 'perf record' and evlist.c to a separate mmap.[ch] pair, to better separate things and pave the way for further work on multithreading tools (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Do not check ABI headers in a detached tarball build, as it the kernel headers from where we copied tools/include/ are by definition not available (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Make 'perf script' use fprintf() like printing, i.e. receiving a FILE pointer so that it gets consistent with other tools/ code and allows for printing to per-event files (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Error handling fixes (resource release on exit) for 'perf script' and 'perf kmem' (Christophe JAILLET) - Make some 'perf event attr' tests optional on virtual machines, where tested counters are not available (Jiri Olsa) Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 23 Oct, 2017 18 commits
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Kan Liang authored
Add a Intel event file for perf. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <Kan.liang@intel.com> Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508331907-395162-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
We don't need perf.h, that is a kitchen sink, all we need is perf_events.h for perf_ns_link_info, sys/types.h for pid_t and linux/types.h for u64, list_head. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-f2uxyaj4s2hmntkrezpa6dqz@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Christophe JAILLET authored
If the string passed in '--time' is invalid, we must do some cleanup before leaving. As in the other error handling paths of this function. Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2a865bd8 ("perf kmem: Add option to specify time window of interest") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170916060936.28199-1-christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.frSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Christophe JAILLET authored
If the string passed in '--time' is invalid, or if failed to set libtraceevent function resolver, we must do some cleanup before leaving. As in the other error handling paths of this function. Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170916062537.28921-1-christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.frSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
We've been mixing print() with fprintf() style printing for a while, but now we need to use fprintf() like syntax uniformly as a preparatory patch for supporting printing to different files, one per event. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: yuzhoujian <yuzhoujian@didichuxing.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kv5z3v8ptfghbarv3a9usvin@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
Out of print_binary() but receiving a fp pointer and expecting that the printer be a fprintf like function, i.e. receive a FILE pointer and return the number of characters printed. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: yuzhoujian <yuzhoujian@didichuxing.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-6oqnxr6lmgqe6q6p3iugnscx@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Andi Kleen authored
Some of the metrics use an incorrect syntax for specifying the cmask for an event. Convert to perf syntax so that they can be resolved. Fixes metrics on Broadwell, SandyBridge. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3k3fkfj8obek9dkmryyrqzhu@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
When we use one of: [acme@jouet linux]$ make help | grep perf perf-tar-src-pkg - Build perf-4.14.0-rc3.tar source tarball perf-targz-src-pkg - Build perf-4.14.0-rc3.tar.gz source tarball perf-tarbz2-src-pkg - Build perf-4.14.0-rc3.tar.bz2 source tarball perf-tarxz-src-pkg - Build perf-4.14.0-rc3.tar.xz source tarball [acme@jouet linux]$ I.e. when we create a detached tarball to build perf outside outside the enveloping kernel sources (from a kernel tarball or a checked out linux.git directory) we by definition can't check for differences among the tools/{include,arch}, etc files we originally copied from the kernel, so bail out in that case, to avoid warnings when doing the detached builds. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vbrga0mhplv7niwxr3ghjyxv@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86Linus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Darren Hart: "Use a spin_lock instead of mutex in atomic context. The devm_ fix is a dependency. Summary: intel_pmc_ipc: - Use spin_lock to protect GCR updates - Use devm_* calls in driver probe function" * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.14-3' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Use spin_lock to protect GCR updates platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Use devm_* calls in driver probe function
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Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan authored
Currently, update_no_reboot_bit() function implemented in this driver uses mutex_lock() to protect its register updates. But this function is called with in atomic context in iTCO_wdt_start() and iTCO_wdt_stop() functions in iTCO_wdt.c driver, which in turn causes "sleeping into atomic context" issue. This patch fixes this issue by replacing the mutex_lock() with spin_lock() to protect the GCR read/write/update APIs. Fixes: 9d855d46 ("platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: Fix iTCO_wdt GCS memory mapping failure") Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kupuswamy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan authored
This patch cleans up unnecessary free/alloc calls in ipc_plat_probe(), ipc_pci_probe() and ipc_plat_get_res() functions by using devm_* calls. This patch also adds proper error handling for failure cases in ipc_pci_probe() function. Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> [andy: fixed style issues, missed devm_free_irq(), removed unnecessary log message] Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wqLinus Torvalds authored
Pull workqueue fix from Tejun Heo: "This is a fix for an old bug in workqueue. Workqueue used a mutex to arbitrate who gets to be the manager of a pool. When the manager role gets released, the mutex gets unlocked while holding the pool's irqsafe spinlock. This can lead to deadlocks as mutex's internal spinlock isn't irqsafe. This got discovered by recent fixes to mutex lockdep annotations. The fix is a bit invasive for rc6 but if anything were wrong with the fix it would likely have already blown up in -next, and we want the fix in -stable anyway" * 'for-4.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: replace pool->manager_arb mutex with a flag
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrlLinus Torvalds authored
Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij: "Two last minute fixes for pin controllers, both regressions in specific drivers: - Fix a touchpad pin control issue on the AMD affecting Asus laptops - Fix an interrupt handling regression on the MCP23s08" * tag 'pinctrl-v4.14-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: pinctrl: mcp23s08: fix interrupt handling regression pinctrl/amd: fix masking of GPIO interrupts
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v4.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown: "A couple of small driver specific bug fixes that have been collected since the merge window" * tag 'regulator-fix-v4.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: regulator: rn5t618: Do not index regulator_desc arrays by id regulator: axp20x: Fix poly-phase bit offset for AXP803 DCDC5/6
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Jiri Olsa authored
There's no need for extra cpuid_parse arch callback, it can be handled directly in init callback. Adding the init function to x86 to cover the cpuid initialization. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171011150158.11895-2-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Andi Kleen authored
Fix an incorrect description in the 'perf list' manpage. When a group does not fit into the hardware it is partially scheduled, but does not error out. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171010224322.15861-1-andi@firstfloor.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Jiri Olsa authored
Otherwise we fail on virtual machines with no support for specific HW events. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009130712.14747-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
The previous prep patch was just to show exactly what changed in that function, now its time to move that method and things only it uses to the right place, mmap.[ch] Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-aaxywfgw3d44x6xlu8zm1avu@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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