- 22 Jun, 2020 40 commits
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Sean Christopherson authored
commit 2ebac8bb upstream. Consult only the basic exit reason, i.e. bits 15:0 of vmcs.EXIT_REASON, when determining whether a nested VM-Exit should be reflected into L1 or handled by KVM in L0. For better or worse, the switch statement in nested_vmx_exit_reflected() currently defaults to "true", i.e. reflects any nested VM-Exit without dedicated logic. Because the case statements only contain the basic exit reason, any VM-Exit with modifier bits set will be reflected to L1, even if KVM intended to handle it in L0. Practically speaking, this only affects EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY, i.e. a #MC that occurs on nested VM-Enter would be incorrectly routed to L1, as "failed VM-Entry" is the only modifier that KVM can currently encounter. The SMM modifiers will never be generated as KVM doesn't support/employ a SMI Transfer Monitor. Ditto for "exit from enclave", as KVM doesn't yet support virtualizing SGX, i.e. it's impossible to enter an enclave in a KVM guest (L1 or L2). Fixes: 644d711a ("KVM: nVMX: Deciding if L0 or L1 should handle an L2 exit") Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200227174430.26371-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Paolo Bonzini authored
commit 6c0238c4 upstream. Restoring the ASID from the hsave area on VMEXIT is wrong, because its value depends on the handling of TLB flushes. Just skipping the field in copy_vmcb_control_area will do. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Paolo Bonzini authored
commit a3535be7 upstream. Async page faults have to be trapped in the host (L1 in this case), since the APF reason was passed from L0 to L1 and stored in the L1 APF data page. This was completely reversed: the page faults were passed to the guest, a L2 hypervisor. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Christophe JAILLET authored
commit 18722d48 upstream. Some memory is vmalloc'ed in the 'w100fb_save_vidmem' function and freed in the 'w100fb_restore_vidmem' function. (these functions are called respectively from the 'suspend' and the 'resume' functions) However, it is also freed in the 'remove' function. In order to avoid a potential double free, set the corresponding pointer to NULL once freed in the 'w100fb_restore_vidmem' function. Fixes: aac51f09 ("[PATCH] w100fb: Rewrite for platform independence") Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@pol.net> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.14+ Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200506181902.193290-1-christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.frSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Eric W. Biederman authored
commit ef1548ad upstream. Recently syzbot reported that unmounting proc when there is an ongoing inotify watch on the root directory of proc could result in a use after free when the watch is removed after the unmount of proc when the watcher exits. Commit 69879c01 ("proc: Remove the now unnecessary internal mount of proc") made it easier to unmount proc and allowed syzbot to see the problem, but looking at the code it has been around for a long time. Looking at the code the fsnotify watch should have been removed by fsnotify_sb_delete in generic_shutdown_super. Unfortunately the inode was allocated with new_inode_pseudo instead of new_inode so the inode was not on the sb->s_inodes list. Which prevented fsnotify_unmount_inodes from finding the inode and removing the watch as well as made it so the "VFS: Busy inodes after unmount" warning could not find the inodes to warn about them. Make all of the inodes in proc visible to generic_shutdown_super, and fsnotify_sb_delete by using new_inode instead of new_inode_pseudo. The only functional difference is that new_inode places the inodes on the sb->s_inodes list. I wrote a small test program and I can verify that without changes it can trigger this issue, and by replacing new_inode_pseudo with new_inode the issues goes away. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000d788c905a7dfa3f4@google.com Reported-by: syzbot+7d2debdcdb3cb93c1e5e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 0097875b ("proc: Implement /proc/thread-self to point at the directory of the current thread") Fixes: 021ada7d ("procfs: switch /proc/self away from proc_dir_entry") Fixes: 51f0885e ("vfs,proc: guarantee unique inodes in /proc") Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Yuxuan Shui authored
commit 520da69d upstream. In ovl_copy_xattr, if all the xattrs to be copied are overlayfs private xattrs, the copy loop will terminate without assigning anything to the error variable, thus returning an uninitialized value. If ovl_copy_xattr is called from ovl_clear_empty, this uninitialized error value is put into a pointer by ERR_PTR(), causing potential invalid memory accesses down the line. This commit initialize error with 0. This is the correct value because when there's no xattr to copy, because all xattrs are private, ovl_copy_xattr should succeed. This bug is discovered with the help of INIT_STACK_ALL and clang. Signed-off-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com> Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1050405 Fixes: 0956254a ("ovl: don't copy up opaqueness") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8 Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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tannerlove authored
[ Upstream commit 865a6cbb ] getopt_long requires the last element to be filled with zeros. Otherwise, passing an unrecognized option can cause a segfault. Fixes: 16e78122 ("selftests/net: Add a test to validate behavior of rx timestamps") Signed-off-by: Tanner Love <tannerlove@google.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Longpeng(Mike) authored
[ Upstream commit d90ca420 ] The src/dst length is not aligned with AES_BLOCK_SIZE(which is 16) in some testcases in tcrypto.ko. For example, the src/dst length of one of cts(cbc(aes))'s testcase is 17, the crypto_virtio driver will set @src_data_len=16 but @dst_data_len=17 in this case and get a wrong at then end. SRC: pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp (17 bytes) EXP: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc pp (17 bytes) DST: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 00 (pollute the last bytes) (pp: plaintext cc:ciphertext) Fix this issue by limit the length of dest buffer. Fixes: dbaf0624 ("crypto: add virtio-crypto driver") Cc: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602070501.2023-4-longpeng2@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Longpeng(Mike) authored
[ Upstream commit b02989f3 ] The system will crash when the users insmod crypto/tcrypt.ko with mode=38 ( testing "cts(cbc(aes))" ). Usually the next entry of one sg will be @sg@ + 1, but if this sg element is part of a chained scatterlist, it could jump to the start of a new scatterlist array. Fix it by sg_next() on calculation of src/dst scatterlist. Fixes: dbaf0624 ("crypto: add virtio-crypto driver") Reported-by: LABBE Corentin <clabbe@baylibre.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200123101000.GB24255@RedSigned-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602070501.2023-2-longpeng2@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Longpeng(Mike) authored
[ Upstream commit 8c855f07 ] The system'll crash when the users insmod crypto/tcrypto.ko with mode=155 ( testing "authenc(hmac(sha1),cbc(aes))" ). It's caused by reuse the memory of request structure. In crypto_authenc_init_tfm(), the reqsize is set to: [PART 1] sizeof(authenc_request_ctx) + [PART 2] ictx->reqoff + [PART 3] MAX(ahash part, skcipher part) and the 'PART 3' is used by both ahash and skcipher in turn. When the virtio_crypto driver finish skcipher req, it'll call ->complete callback(in crypto_finalize_skcipher_request) and then free its resources whose pointers are recorded in 'skcipher parts'. However, the ->complete is 'crypto_authenc_encrypt_done' in this case, it will use the 'ahash part' of the request and change its content, so virtio_crypto driver will get the wrong pointer after ->complete finish and mistakenly free some other's memory. So the system will crash when these memory will be used again. The resources which need to be cleaned up are not used any more. But the pointers of these resources may be changed in the function "crypto_finalize_skcipher_request". Thus release specific resources before calling this function. Fixes: dbaf0624 ("crypto: add virtio-crypto driver") Reported-by: LABBE Corentin <clabbe@baylibre.com> Cc: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200123101000.GB24255@RedAcked-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602070501.2023-3-longpeng2@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Lukas Wunner authored
[ Upstream commit 65e318e1 ] The PXA2xx SPI driver releases a runtime PM ref in the probe error path even though it hasn't acquired a ref earlier. Apparently commit e2b714af ("spi: pxa2xx: Disable runtime PM if controller registration fails") sought to copy-paste the invocation of pm_runtime_disable() from pxa2xx_spi_remove(), but erroneously copied the call to pm_runtime_put_noidle() as well. Drop it. Fixes: e2b714af ("spi: pxa2xx: Disable runtime PM if controller registration fails") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+ Cc: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/58b2ac6942ca1f91aaeeafe512144bc5343e1d84.1590408496.git.lukas@wunner.deSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Lubomir Rintel authored
[ Upstream commit 12742045 ] Don't undo the PM initialization if we error out before we managed to initialize it. The call to pm_runtime_disable() without being preceded by pm_runtime_enable() would disturb the balance of the Force. In practice, this happens if we fail to allocate any of the GPIOS ("cs", "ready") due to -EPROBE_DEFER because we're getting probled before the GPIO driver. Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190719122713.3444318-1-lkundrak@v3.skSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Lukas Wunner authored
[ Upstream commit 9dd277ff ] The BCM2835 SPI driver uses devm_spi_register_controller() on bind. As a consequence, on unbind, __device_release_driver() first invokes bcm2835_spi_remove() before unregistering the SPI controller via devres_release_all(). This order is incorrect: bcm2835_spi_remove() tears down the DMA channels and turns off the SPI controller, including its interrupts and clock. The SPI controller is thus no longer usable. When the SPI controller is subsequently unregistered, it unbinds all its slave devices. If their drivers need to access the SPI bus, e.g. to quiesce their interrupts, unbinding will fail. As a rule, devm_spi_register_controller() must not be used if the ->remove() hook performs teardown steps which shall be performed after unbinding of slaves. Fix by using the non-devm variant spi_register_controller(). Note that the struct spi_controller as well as the driver-private data are not freed until after bcm2835_spi_remove() has finished, so accessing them is safe. Fixes: 247263db ("spi: bcm2835: use devm_spi_register_master()") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2397dd70cdbe95e0bc4da2b9fca0f31cb94e5aed.1589557526.git.lukas@wunner.deSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Lukas Wunner authored
[ Upstream commit 32e5b572 ] The PXA2xx SPI driver uses devm_spi_register_controller() on bind. As a consequence, on unbind, __device_release_driver() first invokes pxa2xx_spi_remove() before unregistering the SPI controller via devres_release_all(). This order is incorrect: pxa2xx_spi_remove() disables the chip, rendering the SPI bus inaccessible even though the SPI controller is still registered. When the SPI controller is subsequently unregistered, it unbinds all its slave devices. Because their drivers cannot access the SPI bus, e.g. to quiesce interrupts, the slave devices may be left in an improper state. As a rule, devm_spi_register_controller() must not be used if the ->remove() hook performs teardown steps which shall be performed after unregistering the controller and specifically after unbinding of slaves. Fix by reverting to the non-devm variant of spi_register_controller(). An alternative approach would be to use device-managed functions for all steps in pxa2xx_spi_remove(), e.g. by calling devm_add_action_or_reset() on probe. However that approach would add more LoC to the driver and it wouldn't lend itself as well to backporting to stable. The improper use of devm_spi_register_controller() was introduced in 2013 by commit a807fcd0 ("spi: pxa2xx: use devm_spi_register_master()"), but all earlier versions of the driver going back to 2006 were likewise broken because they invoked spi_unregister_master() at the end of pxa2xx_spi_remove(), rather than at the beginning. Fixes: e0c9905e ("[PATCH] SPI: add PXA2xx SSP SPI Driver") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.17+ Cc: Tsuchiya Yuto <kitakar@gmail.com> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206403#c1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/834c446b1cf3284d2660f1bee1ebe3e737cd02a9.1590408496.git.lukas@wunner.deSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Lukas Wunner authored
[ Upstream commit 84855678 ] When an SPI controller unregisters, it unbinds all its slave devices. For this, their drivers may need to access the SPI bus, e.g. to quiesce interrupts. However since commit ffbbdd21 ("spi: create a message queueing infrastructure"), spi_destroy_queue() is executed before unbinding the slaves. It sets ctlr->running = false, thereby preventing SPI bus access and causing unbinding of slave devices to fail. Fix by unbinding slaves before calling spi_destroy_queue(). Fixes: ffbbdd21 ("spi: create a message queueing infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.4+ Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8aaf9d44c153fe233b17bc2dec4eb679898d7e7b.1589557526.git.lukas@wunner.deSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Andy Shevchenko authored
[ Upstream commit ebc37af5 ] The device_for_each_child() doesn't require the returned value to be checked. Thus, drop the dummy variable completely and have no warning anymore: drivers/spi/spi.c: In function ‘spi_unregister_controller’: drivers/spi/spi.c:2480:6: warning: variable ‘dummy’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] int dummy; ^~~~~ Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Anthony Steinhauser authored
[ Upstream commit 4d8df8cb ] Currently, it is possible to enable indirect branch speculation even after it was force-disabled using the PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE option. Moreover, the PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL command gives afterwards an incorrect result (force-disabled when it is in fact enabled). This also is inconsistent vs. STIBP and the documention which cleary states that PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE cannot be undone. Fix this by actually enforcing force-disabled indirect branch speculation. PR_SPEC_ENABLE called after PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE now fails with -EPERM as described in the documentation. Fixes: 9137bb27 ("x86/speculation: Add prctl() control for indirect branch speculation") Signed-off-by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Anthony Steinhauser authored
[ Upstream commit 21998a35 ] When STIBP is unavailable or enhanced IBRS is available, Linux force-disables the IBPB mitigation of Spectre-BTB even when simultaneous multithreading is disabled. While attempts to enable IBPB using prctl(PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL, PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH, ...) fail with EPERM, the seccomp syscall (or its prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, ...) equivalent) which are used e.g. by Chromium or OpenSSH succeed with no errors but the application remains silently vulnerable to cross-process Spectre v2 attacks (classical BTB poisoning). At the same time the SYSFS reporting (/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2) displays that IBPB is conditionally enabled when in fact it is unconditionally disabled. STIBP is useful only when SMT is enabled. When SMT is disabled and STIBP is unavailable, it makes no sense to force-disable also IBPB, because IBPB protects against cross-process Spectre-BTB attacks regardless of the SMT state. At the same time since missing STIBP was only observed on AMD CPUs, AMD does not recommend using STIBP, but recommends using IBPB, so disabling IBPB because of missing STIBP goes directly against AMD's advice: https://developer.amd.com/wp-content/resources/Architecture_Guidelines_Update_Indirect_Branch_Control.pdf Similarly, enhanced IBRS is designed to protect cross-core BTB poisoning and BTB-poisoning attacks from user space against kernel (and BTB-poisoning attacks from guest against hypervisor), it is not designed to prevent cross-process (or cross-VM) BTB poisoning between processes (or VMs) running on the same core. Therefore, even with enhanced IBRS it is necessary to flush the BTB during context-switches, so there is no reason to force disable IBPB when enhanced IBRS is available. Enable the prctl control of IBPB even when STIBP is unavailable or enhanced IBRS is available. Fixes: 7cc765a6 ("x86/speculation: Enable prctl mode for spectre_v2_user") Signed-off-by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Thomas Lendacky authored
[ Upstream commit 20c3a2c3 ] Different AMD processors may have different implementations of STIBP. When STIBP is conditionally enabled, some implementations would benefit from having STIBP always on instead of toggling the STIBP bit through MSR writes. This preference is advertised through a CPUID feature bit. When conditional STIBP support is requested at boot and the CPU advertises STIBP always-on mode as preferred, switch to STIBP "on" support. To show that this transition has occurred, create a new spectre_v2_user_mitigation value and a new spectre_v2_user_strings message. The new mitigation value is used in spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation() to print the new mitigation message as well as to return a new string from stibp_state(). Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181213230352.6937.74943.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.netSigned-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Waiman Long authored
[ Upstream commit aa77bfb3 ] STIBP stands for Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors. The acronym, however, can be easily mis-spelled as STIPB. It is perhaps due to the presence of another related term - IBPB (Indirect Branch Predictor Barrier). Fix the mis-spelling in the code. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1544039368-9009-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Paolo Bonzini authored
[ Upstream commit d43e2675 ] KVM stores the gfn in MMIO SPTEs as a caching optimization. These are split in two parts, as in "[high 11111 low]", to thwart any attempt to use these bits in an L1TF attack. This works as long as there are 5 free bits between MAXPHYADDR and bit 50 (inclusive), leaving bit 51 free so that the MMIO access triggers a reserved-bit-set page fault. The bit positions however were computed wrongly for AMD processors that have encryption support. In this case, x86_phys_bits is reduced (for example from 48 to 43, to account for the C bit at position 47 and four bits used internally to store the SEV ASID and other stuff) while x86_cache_bits in would remain set to 48, and _all_ bits between the reduced MAXPHYADDR and bit 51 are set. Then low_phys_bits would also cover some of the bits that are set in the shadow_mmio_value, terribly confusing the gfn caching mechanism. To fix this, avoid splitting gfns as long as the processor does not have the L1TF bug (which includes all AMD processors). When there is no splitting, low_phys_bits can be set to the reduced MAXPHYADDR removing the overlap. This fixes "npt=0" operation on EPYC processors. Thanks to Maxim Levitsky for bisecting this bug. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 52918ed5 ("KVM: SVM: Override default MMIO mask if memory encryption is enabled") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Sean Christopherson authored
[ Upstream commit 26c44a63 ] Replace the open-coded "is MMIO SPTE" checks in the MMU warnings related to software-based access/dirty tracking to make the code slightly more self-documenting. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Kai Huang authored
[ Upstream commit 61455bf2 ] Currently KVM sets 5 most significant bits of physical address bits reported by CPUID (boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits) for nonpresent or reserved bits SPTE to mitigate L1TF attack from guest when using shadow MMU. However for some particular Intel CPUs the physical address bits of internal cache is greater than physical address bits reported by CPUID. Use the kernel's existing boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_bits to determine the five most significant bits. Doing so improves KVM's L1TF mitigation in the unlikely scenario that system RAM overlaps the high order bits of the "real" physical address space as reported by CPUID. This aligns with the kernel's warnings regarding L1TF mitigation, e.g. in the above scenario the kernel won't warn the user about lack of L1TF mitigation if x86_cache_bits is greater than x86_phys_bits. Also initialize shadow_nonpresent_or_rsvd_mask explicitly to make it consistent with other 'shadow_{xxx}_mask', and opportunistically add a WARN once if KVM's L1TF mitigation cannot be applied on a system that is marked as being susceptible to L1TF. Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Eiichi Tsukata authored
[ Upstream commit e649b3f0 ] Commit b1394e74 ("KVM: x86: fix APIC page invalidation") tried to fix inappropriate APIC page invalidation by re-introducing arch specific kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and calling it from kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start. However, the patch left a possible race where the VMCS APIC address cache is updated *before* it is unmapped: (Invalidator) kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() (Invalidator) kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD) (KVM VCPU) vcpu_enter_guest() (KVM VCPU) kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page() (Invalidator) actually unmap page Because of the above race, there can be a mismatch between the host physical address stored in the APIC_ACCESS_PAGE VMCS field and the host physical address stored in the EPT entry for the APIC GPA (0xfee0000). When this happens, the processor will not trap APIC accesses, and will instead show the raw contents of the APIC-access page. Because Windows OS periodically checks for unexpected modifications to the LAPIC register, this will show up as a BSOD crash with BugCheck CRITICAL_STRUCTURE_CORRUPTION (109) we are currently seeing in https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1751017. The root cause of the issue is that kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() cannot guarantee that no additional references are taken to the pages in the range before kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(). Fortunately, this case is supported by the MMU notifier API, as documented in include/linux/mmu_notifier.h: * If the subsystem * can't guarantee that no additional references are taken to * the pages in the range, it has to implement the * invalidate_range() notifier to remove any references taken * after invalidate_range_start(). The fix therefore is to reload the APIC-access page field in the VMCS from kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() instead of ..._range_start(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: b1394e74 ("KVM: x86: fix APIC page invalidation") Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197951Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <eiichi.tsukata@nutanix.com> Message-Id: <20200606042627.61070-1-eiichi.tsukata@nutanix.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Tony Luck authored
commit 17fae129 upstream. An interesting thing happened when a guest Linux instance took a machine check. The VMM unmapped the bad page from guest physical space and passed the machine check to the guest. Linux took all the normal actions to offline the page from the process that was using it. But then guest Linux crashed because it said there was a second machine check inside the kernel with this stack trace: do_memory_failure set_mce_nospec set_memory_uc _set_memory_uc change_page_attr_set_clr cpa_flush clflush_cache_range_opt This was odd, because a CLFLUSH instruction shouldn't raise a machine check (it isn't consuming the data). Further investigation showed that the VMM had passed in another machine check because is appeared that the guest was accessing the bad page. Fix is to check the scope of the poison by checking the MCi_MISC register. If the entire page is affected, then unmap the page. If only part of the page is affected, then mark the page as uncacheable. This assumes that VMMs will do the logical thing and pass in the "whole page scope" via the MCi_MISC register (since they unmapped the entire page). [ bp: Adjust to x86/entry changes. ] Fixes: 284ce401 ("x86/memory_failure: Introduce {set, clear}_mce_nospec()") Reported-by: Jue Wang <juew@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Jue Wang <juew@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520163546.GA7977@agluck-desk2.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Michał Mirosław authored
commit 951e2736 upstream. Prevent SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK linking stream to itself - the code can't handle it. Fixed commit is not where bug was introduced, but changes the context significantly. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0888c321 ("pcm_native: switch to fdget()/fdput()") Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/89c4a2487609a0ed6af3ecf01cc972bdc59a7a2d.1591634956.git.mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.plSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Christophe JAILLET authored
commit 320bdbd8 upstream. When a list is completely iterated with 'list_for_each_entry(x, ...)', x is not NULL at the end. While at it, remove a useless initialization of the ndev variable. It is overridden by 'list_for_each_entry'. Fixes: f2663872 ("crypto: cavium - Register the CNN55XX supported crypto algorithms.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Rafael J. Wysocki authored
commit 64c7d7ea upstream. clk_pm_runtime_get() assumes that the PM-runtime usage counter will be dropped by pm_runtime_get_sync() on errors, which is not the case, so PM-runtime references to devices acquired by the former are leaked on errors returned by the latter. Fix this by modifying clk_pm_runtime_get() to drop the reference if pm_runtime_get_sync() returns an error. Fixes: 9a34b453 clk: Add support for runtime PM Cc: 4.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.15+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Justin Chen authored
commit 4df3bea7 upstream. Currently we set the tx/rx buffer to 0xff when NULL. This causes problems with some spi slaves where 0xff is a valid command. Looking at other drivers, the tx/rx buffer is usually set to 0x00 when NULL. Following this convention solves the issue. Fixes: fa236a7e ("spi: bcm-qspi: Add Broadcom MSPI driver") Signed-off-by: Justin Chen <justinpopo6@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200420190853.45614-6-kdasu.kdev@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Lukas Wunner authored
commit b9dd3f6d upstream. The BCM2835aux SPI driver uses devm_spi_register_master() on bind. As a consequence, on unbind, __device_release_driver() first invokes bcm2835aux_spi_remove() before unregistering the SPI controller via devres_release_all(). This order is incorrect: bcm2835aux_spi_remove() turns off the SPI controller, including its interrupts and clock. The SPI controller is thus no longer usable. When the SPI controller is subsequently unregistered, it unbinds all its slave devices. If their drivers need to access the SPI bus, e.g. to quiesce their interrupts, unbinding will fail. As a rule, devm_spi_register_master() must not be used if the ->remove() hook performs teardown steps which shall be performed after unbinding of slaves. Fix by using the non-devm variant spi_register_master(). Note that the struct spi_master as well as the driver-private data are not freed until after bcm2835aux_spi_remove() has finished, so accessing them is safe. Fixes: 1ea29b39 ("spi: bcm2835aux: add bcm2835 auxiliary spi device driver") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+ Cc: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/32f27f4d8242e4d75f9a53f7e8f1f77483b08669.1589557526.git.lukas@wunner.deSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Lukas Wunner authored
commit ca8b19d6 upstream. The Designware SPI driver uses devm_spi_register_controller() on bind. As a consequence, on unbind, __device_release_driver() first invokes dw_spi_remove_host() before unregistering the SPI controller via devres_release_all(). This order is incorrect: dw_spi_remove_host() shuts down the chip, rendering the SPI bus inaccessible even though the SPI controller is still registered. When the SPI controller is subsequently unregistered, it unbinds all its slave devices. Because their drivers cannot access the SPI bus, e.g. to quiesce interrupts, the slave devices may be left in an improper state. As a rule, devm_spi_register_controller() must not be used if the ->remove() hook performs teardown steps which shall be performed after unregistering the controller and specifically after unbinding of slaves. Fix by reverting to the non-devm variant of spi_register_controller(). An alternative approach would be to use device-managed functions for all steps in dw_spi_remove_host(), e.g. by calling devm_add_action_or_reset() on probe. However that approach would add more LoC to the driver and it wouldn't lend itself as well to backporting to stable. Fixes: 04f421e7 ("spi: dw: use managed resources") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+ Cc: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3fff8cb8ae44a9893840d0688be15bb88c090a14.1590408496.git.lukas@wunner.deSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Ryusuke Konishi authored
commit 8301c719 upstream. After commit c3aab9a0 ("mm/filemap.c: don't initiate writeback if mapping has no dirty pages"), the following null pointer dereference has been reported on nilfs2: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a8 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI ... RIP: 0010:percpu_counter_add_batch+0xa/0x60 ... Call Trace: __test_set_page_writeback+0x2d3/0x330 nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x10d3/0x2110 [nilfs2] nilfs_segctor_construct+0x168/0x260 [nilfs2] nilfs_segctor_thread+0x127/0x3b0 [nilfs2] kthread+0xf8/0x130 ... This crash turned out to be caused by set_page_writeback() call for segment summary buffers at nilfs_segctor_prepare_write(). set_page_writeback() can call inc_wb_stat(inode_to_wb(inode), WB_WRITEBACK) where inode_to_wb(inode) is NULL if the inode of underlying block device does not have an associated wb. This fixes the issue by calling inode_attach_wb() in advance to ensure to associate the bdev inode with its wb. Fixes: c3aab9a0 ("mm/filemap.c: don't initiate writeback if mapping has no dirty pages") Reported-by: Walton Hoops <me@waltonhoops.com> Reported-by: Tomas Hlavaty <tom@logand.com> Reported-by: ARAI Shun-ichi <hermes@ceres.dti.ne.jp> Reported-by: Hideki EIRAKU <hdk1983@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4+] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608.011819.1399059588922299158.konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Tejun Heo authored
commit 9b0eb69b upstream. btrfs is going to use css_put() and wbc helpers to improve cgroup writeback support. Add dummy css_get() definition and export wbc helpers to prepare for module and !CONFIG_CGROUP builds. [only backport the export of __inode_attach_wb for stable kernels - gregkh] Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Rafael J. Wysocki authored
commit 956ad9d9 upstream. As recently reported, some platforms provide a list of power resources for device power state D3hot, through the _PR3 object, but they do not provide a list of power resources for device power state D0. Among other things, this causes acpi_device_get_power() to return D3hot as the current state of the device in question if all of the D3hot power resources are "on", because it sees the power_resources flag set and calls acpi_power_get_inferred_state() which finds that D3hot is the shallowest power state with all of the associated power resources turned "on", so that's what it returns. Moreover, that value takes precedence over the acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get() return value, because it means a deeper power state. The device may very well be in D0 physically at that point, however. Moreover, the presence of _PR3 without _PR0 for a given device means that only one D3-level power state can be supported by it. Namely, because there are no power resources to turn "off" when transitioning the device from D0 into D3cold (which should be supported since _PR3 is present), the evaluation of _PS3 should be sufficient to put it straight into D3cold, but this means that the effect of turning "on" the _PR3 power resources is unclear, so it is better to avoid doing that altogether. Consequently, there is no practical way do distinguish D3cold from D3hot for the device in question and the power states of it can be labeled so that D3hot is the deepest supported one (and Linux assumes that putting a device into D3hot via ACPI may cause power to be removed from it anyway, for legacy reasons). To work around the problem described above modify the ACPI enumeration of devices so that power resources are only used for device power management if the list of D0 power resources is not empty and make it mart D3cold as supported only if that is the case and the D3hot list of power resources is not empty too. Fixes: ef85bdbe ("ACPI / scan: Consolidate extraction of power resources lists") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205057 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/20200603194659.185757-1-hdegoede@redhat.com/Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Tested-by: youling257@gmail.com Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Ard Biesheuvel authored
commit ea6f3af4 upstream. Per the ACPI spec, interrupts in the range [0, 255] may be handled in AML using individual methods whose naming is based on the format _Exx or _Lxx, where xx is the hex representation of the interrupt index. Add support for this missing feature to our ACPI GED driver. Cc: v4.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+ Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Qiushi Wu authored
commit 4d8be4bc upstream. kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails. If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to properly clean up the memory associated with the object. Previous commit "b8eb7183" fixed a similar problem. Fixes: 158c998e ("ACPI / CPPC: add sysfs support to compute delivered performance") Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu> Cc: 4.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Qiushi Wu authored
commit 6e6c2528 upstream. kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails. Thus, when kobject_init_and_add() returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to properly clean up the kobject. Fixes: 3f8055c3 ("ACPI / hotplug: Introduce user space interface for hotplug profiles") Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu> Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Kai-Heng Feng authored
commit 0c5086f5 upstream. The HP Thunderbolt Dock has two separate USB devices, one is for speaker and one is for headset. Add names for them so userspace can apply UCM settings. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200608062630.10806-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 862b2509 upstream. When a USB-audio interface gets runtime-suspended via auto-pm feature, the driver suspends all functionality and increment chip->num_suspended_intf. Later on, when the system gets suspended to S3, the driver increments chip->num_suspended_intf again, skips the device changes, and sets the card power state to SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot. In return, when the system gets resumed from S3, the resume callback decrements chip->num_suspended_intf. Since this refcount is still not zero (it's been runtime-suspended), the whole resume is skipped. But there is a small pitfall here. The problem is that the driver doesn't restore the card power state after this resume call, leaving it as SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot. So, even after the system resume finishes, the card instance still appears as if it were system-suspended, and this confuses many ioctl accesses that are blocked unexpectedly. In details, we have two issues behind the scene: one is that the card power state is changed only when the refcount becomes zero, and another is that the prior auto-suspend check is kept in a boolean flag. Although the latter problem is almost negligible since the auto-pm feature is imposed only on the primary interface, but this can be a potential problem on the devices with multiple interfaces. This patch addresses those issues by the following: - Replace chip->autosuspended boolean flag with chip->system_suspend counter - At the first system-suspend, chip->num_suspended_intf is recorded to chip->system_suspend - At system-resume, the card power state is restored when the chip->num_suspended_intf refcount reaches to chip->system_suspend, i.e. the state returns to the auto-suspended Also, the patch fixes yet another hidden problem by the code refactoring along with the fixes above: namely, when some resume procedure failed, the driver left chip->num_suspended_intf that was already decreased, and it might lead to the refcount unbalance. In the new code, the refcount decrement is done after the whole resume procedure, and the problem is avoided as well. Fixes: 0662292a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Handle normal and auto-suspend equally") Reported-and-tested-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200603153709.6293-1-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Hui Wang authored
commit 573fcbfd upstream. A couple of Lenovo ThinkCentre machines all have 2 front mics and they use the same codec alc623 and have the same pin config, so add a pintbl entry for those machines to apply the fixup ALC283_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200608115541.9531-1-hui.wang@canonical.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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