- 06 Jan, 2016 2 commits
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Peter Zijlstra authored
There's a race on CPU unplug where we free the swevent hash array while it can still have events on. This will result in a use-after-free which is BAD. Simply do not free the hash array on unplug. This leaves the thing around and no use-after-free takes place. When the last swevent dies, we do a for_each_possible_cpu() iteration anyway to clean these up, at which time we'll free it, so no leakage will occur. Reported-by:
Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Tested-by:
Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Peter Zijlstra authored
I managed to tickle this warning: [ 2338.884942] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2338.890112] WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 35162 at ../kernel/events/core.c:2702 task_ctx_sched_out+0x6b/0x80() [ 2338.900504] Modules linked in: [ 2338.903933] CPU: 13 PID: 35162 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.4.0-rc4-dirty #244 [ 2338.911610] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600GZ/S2600GZ, BIOS SE5C600.86B.02.02.0002.122320131210 12/23/2013 [ 2338.923071] ffffffff81f1468e ffff8807c6457cb8 ffffffff815c680c 0000000000000000 [ 2338.931382] ffff8807c6457cf0 ffffffff810c8a56 ffffe8ffff8c1bd0 ffff8808132ed400 [ 2338.939678] 0000000000000286 ffff880813170380 ffff8808132ed400 ffff8807c6457d00 [ 2338.947987] Call Trace: [ 2338.950726] [<ffffffff815c680c>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x82 [ 2338.956474] [<ffffffff810c8a56>] warn_slowpath_common+0x86/0xc0 [ 2338.963195] [<ffffffff810c8b4a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 2338.969720] [<ffffffff811a49cb>] task_ctx_sched_out+0x6b/0x80 [ 2338.976244] [<ffffffff811a62d2>] perf_event_exec+0xe2/0x180 [ 2338.982575] [<ffffffff8121fb6f>] setup_new_exec+0x6f/0x1b0 [ 2338.988810] [<ffffffff8126de83>] load_elf_binary+0x393/0x1660 [ 2338.995339] [<ffffffff811dc772>] ? get_user_pages+0x52/0x60 [ 2339.001669] [<ffffffff8121e297>] search_binary_handler+0x97/0x200 [ 2339.008581] [<ffffffff8121f8b3>] do_execveat_common.isra.33+0x543/0x6e0 [ 2339.016072] [<ffffffff8121fcea>] SyS_execve+0x3a/0x50 [ 2339.021819] [<ffffffff819fc165>] stub_execve+0x5/0x5 [ 2339.027469] [<ffffffff819fbeb2>] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 [ 2339.034860] ---[ end trace ee1337c59a0ddeac ]--- Which is a WARN_ON_ONCE() indicating that cpuctx->task_ctx is not what we expected it to be. This is because context switches can swap the task_struct::perf_event_ctxp[] pointer around. Therefore you have to either disable preemption when looking at current, or hold ctx->lock. Fix perf_event_enable_on_exec(), it loads current->perf_event_ctxp[] before disabling interrupts, therefore a preemption in the right place can swap contexts around and we're using the wrong one. Signed-off-by:
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- 18 Dec, 2015 1 commit
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Ingo Molnar authored
Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent Pull perf/urgent tooling fix from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: User visible changes: - Fix 'perf list' segfault due to lack of support for PERF_CONF_SW_BPF_OUTPUT in an array used just for printing available events, robustify the code involved (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) Signed-off-by:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 16 Dec, 2015 2 commits
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
When a43eec30 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output() helper") added PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT we ended up with a new entry in the event_symbols_sw array that wasn't initialized, thus set to NULL, fix print_symbol_events() to check for that case so that we don't crash if this happens again. (gdb) bt #0 __match_glob (ignore_space=false, pat=<optimized out>, str=<optimized out>) at util/string.c:198 #1 strglobmatch (str=<optimized out>, pat=pat@entry=0x7fffffffe61d "stall") at util/string.c:252 #2 0x00000000004993a5 in print_symbol_events (type=1, syms=0x872880 <event_symbols_sw+160>, max=11, name_only=false, event_glob=0x7fffffffe61d "stall") at util/parse-events.c:1615 #3 print_events (event_glob=event_glob@entry=0x7fffffffe61d "stall", name_only=false) at util/parse-events.c:1675 #4 0x000000000042c79e in cmd_list (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe390, prefix=<optimized out>) at builtin-list.c:68 #5 0x00000000004788a5 in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x871758 <commands+120>, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffe390) at perf.c:370 #6 0x0000000000420ab0 in handle_internal_command (argv=0x7fffffffe390, argc=2) at perf.c:429 #7 run_argv (argv=0x7fffffffe110, argcp=0x7fffffffe11c) at perf.c:473 #8 main (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe390) at perf.c:588 (gdb) p event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT] $4 = {symbol = 0x0, alias = 0x0} (gdb) A patch to robustify perf to not segfault when the next counter gets added in the kernel will follow this one. Reported-by:
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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
When PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT was added to the kernel we should've added it to tools/perf, where it is used just to list events. This ended up causing a segfault in commands like "perf list stall". Fix it by adding that new software counter. A patch to robustify perf to not segfault when the next counter gets added in the kernel will follow this one. Reported-by:
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- 08 Dec, 2015 1 commit
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Ingo Molnar authored
Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: User visible fixes: - Fix showing the running kernel build id using: (Michael Petlan) $ perf buildid-list -k 03c2a89c595616188f02f0282762a75b47069bc0 - hists browser (report, top) symbol filter segfault fixes (Wang Nan) Signed-off-by:
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- 07 Dec, 2015 5 commits
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Wang Nan authored
If feed perf a symbol filter in cmdline and the result is empty, pressing 'Enter' in the hist browser causes crash: # ./perf report perf.data <-- Common mistake for beginners Then press 'Enter': perf: Segmentation fault -------- backtrace -------- /home/wangnan/perf[0x53e578] /lib64/libc.so.6(+0x3545f)[0x7f76bafe045f] /home/wangnan/perf[0x539dd4] /home/wangnan/perf(perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists+0x96)[0x53d216] /home/wangnan/perf(cmd_report+0x1b9f)[0x442c7f] /home/wangnan/perf[0x47efa2] /home/wangnan/perf(main+0x5f5)[0x432fa5] /lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf4)[0x7f76bafccbd4] /home/wangnan/perf[0x4330d4] This is because 'perf.data' is interpreted as a symbol filter, and the result is empty, so selection is empty. However, hist_browser__toggle_fold() forgets to check it. This patch simply return false when selection is NULL. Signed-off-by:
Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Acked-by:
Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by:
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Wang Nan authored
With the following steps: Step 1: perf report Step 2: Use UP/DOWN to select an entry, don't press 'ENTER' Step 3: Use '/' to filter symbols, use a filter which returns empty result Step 4: Press 'ENTER' We see that, even if we have filtered all the symbols (and the main interface is empty), pressing 'ENTER' still selects one symbol. This behavior surprises the user. This patch resets browser->{he_,}selection in hist_browser__refresh() and lets it choose default selection. In this case browser->{he_,}selection keeps NULL so user won't see annotation item in menu. Signed-off-by: -
Wang Nan authored
Before this patch we can trigger a segfault by following steps: Step 0: Use 'perf record' to generate a perf.data without callchain Step 1: perf report Step 2: Use UP/DOWN to select an entry, don't press 'ENTER' Step 3: Use '/' to filter symbols, use a filter which returns empty result Step 4: Press 'ENTER' (notice here that the old selection is still there. This is another problem) Step 5: Press 'ENTER' to annotate that symbol Step 6: Press 'LEFT' to go out. Result: segfault: perf: Segmentation fault -------- backtrace -------- /home/wangnan/perf[0x53e568] /lib64/libc.so.6(+0x3545f)[0x7fba75d3245f] /home/wangnan/perf[0x537516] /home/wangnan/perf[0x533fef] /home/wangnan/perf[0x53b347] /home/wangnan/perf(perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists+0x96)[0x53d206] /home/wangnan/perf(cmd_report+0x1b9f)[0x442c7f] /home/wangnan/perf[0x47efa2] /home/wangnan/perf(main+0x5f5)[0x432fa5] /lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf4)[0x7fba75d1ebd4] /home/wangnan/perf[0x4330d4] This is because in this case 'nd' could be NULL in ui_browser__hists_seek(), but that function never checks it. This patch adds checker for potential NULL pointer in that function. After this patch the above steps won't segfault. Signed-off-by: -
Michael Petlan authored
The buildid string length is returned by perf buildid-list -k command. Since a non-zero return value means an error, perf buildid-list -k cmd should return 0 when successful instead. Before: # perf buildid-list -k 39356d74e96e02346fe0ec1f3f162b6c522bac62 # echo $? 41 After: # perf buildid-list -k 39356d74e96e02346fe0ec1f3f162b6c522bac62 # echo $? 0 Signed-off-by:
Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Tested-by:
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Michael Petlan authored
The --kernel option of perf buildid-list tool should show the running kernel buildid. The functionality has been lost during other changes of the related code. The build_id__sprintf() function should return length of the build-id string, but it was the length of the build-id raw data instead. Due to that, some return value checking caused that the final string was not printed out. With this patch the build_id__sprintf() returns the correct value, so the --kernel option works again. Before: # perf buildid-list --kernel # After: # perf buildid-list --kernel 972c1edab5bdc06cc224af45d510af662a3c6972 # Signed-off-by:
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- 06 Dec, 2015 3 commits
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Jiri Olsa authored
In case we monitor events system wide, we get EXIT event (when configured) twice for each task that exited. Note doubled lines with same pid/tid in following example: $ sudo ./perf record -a ^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.480 MB perf.data (2518 samples) ] $ sudo ./perf report -D | grep EXIT 0 60290687567581 0x59910 [0x38]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(1250:1250):(1250:1250) 0 60290687568354 0x59948 [0x38]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(1250:1250):(1250:1250) 0 60290687988744 0x59ad8 [0x38]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(1250:1250):(1250:1250) 0 60290687989198 0x59b10 [0x38]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(1250:1250):(1250:1250) 1 60290692567895 0x62af0 [0x38]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(1253:1253):(1253:1253) 1 60290692568322 0x62b28 [0x38]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(1253:1253):(1253:1253) 2 60290692739276 0x69a18 [0x38]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(1252:1252):(1252:1252) 2 60290692739910 0x69a50 [0x38]: PERF_RECORD_EXIT(1252:1252):(1252:1252) The reason is that the cpu contexts are processes each time we call perf_event_task. I'm changing the perf_event_aux logic to serve task_ctx and cpu contexts separately, which ensure we don't get EXIT event generated twice on same cpu context. This does not affect other auxiliary events, as they don't use task_ctx at all. Signed-off-by:
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Jiri Olsa authored
We need to add rest of the flags to the constraint mask instead of another INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK, fixing a typo. Signed-off-by:
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Yuanfang Chen authored
There was a mistake in the Haswell constraints table. Signed-off-by:
Yuanfang Chen <cheny@udel.edu> Signed-off-by:
Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448384701-9110-1-git-send-email-cheny@udel.eduSigned-off-by:
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- 04 Dec, 2015 1 commit
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Peter Zijlstra authored
Dmitry reported a fairly silly recursive lock deadlock for PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD, fix this by explicitly doing the inactive part of __perf_event_period() instead of calling that function. Reported-by:
Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 23 Nov, 2015 6 commits
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Peter Zijlstra authored
There were still a number of references to my old Red Hat email address in the kernel source. Remove these while keeping the Red Hat copyright notices intact. Signed-off-by:
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Andi Kleen authored
This fixes a bug I added in the following commit: 90405aa0 ("perf/x86/intel/lbr: Limit LBR accesses to TOS in callstack mode") The bug could lead to lost LBR call stacks. When restoring the LBR state we need to use the TOS of the previous context, not the current context. To do that we need to save/restore the TOS. Signed-off-by:
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Peter Zijlstra authored
While still valid, I'm trying to phase out this email address. Signed-off-by:
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Stephane Eranian authored
This patch reinforces the lockdep checks performed by perf_cgroup_from_tsk() by passing the perf_event_context whenever possible. It is okay to not hold the RCU read lock when we know we hold the ctx->lock. This patch makes sure this property holds. In some functions, such as perf_cgroup_sched_in(), we do not pass the context because we are sure we are holding the RCU read lock. Signed-off-by:
Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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Stephane Eranian authored
The RCU checker detected RCU violation in the cgroup switching routines perf_cgroup_sched_in() and perf_cgroup_sched_out(). We were dereferencing cgroup from task without holding the RCU lock. Fix this by holding the RCU read lock. We move the locking from perf_cgroup_switch() to avoid double locking. Signed-off-by:
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Linus Torvalds authored
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- 22 Nov, 2015 19 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge slub bulk allocator updates from Andrew Morton: "This missed the merge window because I was waiting for some repairs to come in. Nothing actually uses the bulk allocator yet and the changes to other code paths are pretty small. And the net guys are waiting for this so they can start merging the client code" More comments from Jesper Dangaard Brouer: "The kmem_cache_alloc_bulk() call, in mm/slub.c, were included in previous kernel. The present version contains a bug. Vladimir Davydov noticed it contained a bug, when kernel is compiled with CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM (see commit 03ec0ed5: "slub: fix kmem cgroup bug in kmem_cache_alloc_bulk"). Plus the mem cgroup counterpart in kmem_cache_free_bulk() were missing (see commit 03374518 "slub: add missing kmem cgroup support to kmem_cache_free_bulk"). I don't consider the fix stable-material because there are no in-tree users of the API. But with known bugs (for memcg) I cannot start using the API in the net-tree" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: slab/slub: adjust kmem_cache_alloc_bulk API slub: add missing kmem cgroup support to kmem_cache_free_bulk slub: fix kmem cgroup bug in kmem_cache_alloc_bulk slub: optimize bulk slowpath free by detached freelist slub: support for bulk free with SLUB freelists
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/ttyLinus Torvalds authored
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH: "Here are a few small tty/serial driver fixes for 4.4-rc2 that resolve some reported problems. All have been in linux-next, full details are in the shortlog below" * tag 'tty-4.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: serial: export fsl8250_handle_irq serial: 8250_mid: Add missing dependency tty: audit: Fix audit source serial: etraxfs-uart: Fix crash serial: fsl_lpuart: Fix earlycon support bcm63xx_uart: Use the device name when registering an interrupt tty: Fix direct use of tty buffer work tty: Fix tty_send_xchar() lock order inversion
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/stagingLinus Torvalds authored
Pull staging/IIO fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some staging and iio driver fixes for 4.4-rc2. All of these are in response to issues that have been reported and have been in linux-next for a while" * tag 'staging-4.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: Revert "Staging: wilc1000: coreconfigurator: Drop unneeded wrapper functions" iio: adc: xilinx: Fix VREFN scale iio: si7020: Swap data byte order iio: adc: vf610_adc: Fix division by zero error iio:ad7793: Fix ad7785 product ID iio: ad5064: Fix ad5629/ad5669 shift iio:ad5064: Make sure ad5064_i2c_write() returns 0 on success iio: lpc32xx_adc: fix warnings caused by enabling unprepared clock staging: iio: select IRQ_WORK for IIO_DUMMY_EVGEN vf610_adc: Fix internal temperature calculation
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usbLinus Torvalds authored
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH: "Here are a number of USB fixes and new device ids for 4.4-rc2. All have been in linux-next and the details are in the shortlog" * tag 'usb-4.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (28 commits) usblp: do not set TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE before lock USB: MAINTAINERS: cxacru usb: kconfig: fix warning of select USB_OTG USB: option: add XS Stick W100-2 from 4G Systems xhci: Fix a race in usb2 LPM resume, blocking U3 for usb2 devices usb: xhci: fix checking ep busy for CFC xhci: Workaround to get Intel xHCI reset working more reliably usb: chipidea: imx: fix a possible NULL dereference usb: chipidea: usbmisc_imx: fix a possible NULL dereference usb: chipidea: otg: gadget module load and unload support usb: chipidea: debug: disable usb irq while role switch ARM: dts: imx27.dtsi: change the clock information for usb usb: chipidea: imx: refine clock operations to adapt for all platforms usb: gadget: atmel_usba_udc: Expose correct device speed usb: musb: enable usb_dma parameter usb: phy: phy-mxs-usb: fix a possible NULL dereference usb: dwc3: gadget: let us set lower max_speed usb: musb: fix tx fifo flush handling usb: gadget: f_loopback: fix the warning during the enumeration usb: dwc2: host: Fix remote wakeup when not in DWC2_L2 ...
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git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linusLinus Torvalds authored
Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle: - Fix a flood of annoying build warnings - A number of fixes for Atheros 79xx platforms * 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: MIPS: ath79: Add a machine entry for booting OF machines MIPS: ath79: Fix the size of the MISC INTC registers in ar9132.dtsi MIPS: ath79: Fix the DDR control initialization on ar71xx and ar934x MIPS: Fix flood of warnings about comparsion being always true.
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull parisc update from Helge Deller: "This patchset adds Huge Page and HUGETLBFS support for parisc" Honestly, the hugepage support should have gone through in the merge window, and is not really an rc-time fix. But it only touches arch/parisc, and I cannot find it in myself to care. If one of the three parisc users notices a breakage, I will point at Helge and make rude farting noises. * 'parisc-4.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Map kernel text and data on huge pages parisc: Add Huge Page and HUGETLBFS support parisc: Use long branch to do_syscall_trace_exit parisc: Increase initial kernel mapping to 32MB on 64bit kernel parisc: Initialize the fault vector earlier in the boot process. parisc: Add defines for Huge page support parisc: Drop unused MADV_xxxK_PAGES flags from asm/mman.h parisc: Drop definition of start_thread_som for HP-UX SOM binaries parisc: Fix wrong comment regarding first pmd entry flags
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull perf tool fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A couple of fixes for perf tools: - Build system updates - Plug a memory leak in an error path of perf probe - Tear down probes correctly when adding fails - Fixes to the perf symbol handling - Fix ordering of event processing in buildid-list - Fix per DSO filtering in the histogram browser" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf probe: Clear probe_trace_event when add_probe_trace_event() fails perf probe: Fix memory leaking on failure by clearing all probe_trace_events perf inject: Also re-pipe lost_samples event perf buildid-list: Requires ordered events perf symbols: Fix dso lookup by long name and missing buildids perf symbols: Allow forcing reading of non-root owned files by root perf hists browser: The dso can be obtained from popup_action->ms.map->dso perf hists browser: Fix 'd' hotkey action to filter by DSO perf symbols: Rebuild rbtree when adjusting symbols for kcore tools: Add a "make all" rule tools: Actually install tmon in the install rule
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "This update contains: - MPX updates for handling 32bit processes - A fix for a long standing bug in 32bit signal frame handling related to FPU/XSAVE state - Handle get_xsave_addr() correctly in KVM - Fix SMAP check under paravirtualization - Add a comment to the static function trace entry to avoid further confusion about the difference to dynamic tracing" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/cpu: Fix SMAP check in PVOPS environments x86/ftrace: Add comment on static function tracing x86/fpu: Fix get_xsave_addr() behavior under virtualization x86/fpu: Fix 32-bit signal frame handling x86/mpx: Fix 32-bit address space calculation x86/mpx: Do proper get_user() when running 32-bit binaries on 64-bit kernels -
Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
Adjust kmem_cache_alloc_bulk API before we have any real users. Adjust API to return type 'int' instead of previously type 'bool'. This is done to allow future extension of the bulk alloc API. A future extension could be to allow SLUB to stop at a page boundary, when specified by a flag, and then return the number of objects. The advantage of this approach, would make it easier to make bulk alloc run without local IRQs disabled. With an approach of cmpxchg "stealing" the entire c->freelist or page->freelist. To avoid overshooting we would stop processing at a slab-page boundary. Else we always end up returning some objects at the cost of another cmpxchg. To keep compatible with future users of this API linking against an older kernel when using the new flag, we need to return the number of allocated objects with this API change. Signed-off-by:
Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by:
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
Initial implementation missed support for kmem cgroup support in kmem_cache_free_bulk() call, add this. If CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM is not enabled, the compiler should be smart enough to not add any asm code. Incoming bulk free objects can belong to different kmem cgroups, and object free call can happen at a later point outside memcg context. Thus, we need to keep the orig kmem_cache, to correctly verify if a memcg object match against its "root_cache" (s->memcg_params.root_cache). Signed-off-by:
Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
The call slab_pre_alloc_hook() interacts with kmemgc and is not allowed to be called several times inside the bulk alloc for loop, due to the call to memcg_kmem_get_cache(). This would result in hitting the VM_BUG_ON in __memcg_kmem_get_cache. As suggested by Vladimir Davydov, change slab_post_alloc_hook() to be able to handle an array of objects. A subtle detail is, loop iterator "i" in slab_post_alloc_hook() must have same type (size_t) as size argument. This helps the compiler to easier realize that it can remove the loop, when all debug statements inside loop evaluates to nothing. Note, this is only an issue because the kernel is compiled with GCC option: -fno-strict-overflow In slab_alloc_node() the compiler inlines and optimizes the invocation of slab_post_alloc_hook(s, flags, 1, &object) by removing the loop and access object directly. Signed-off-by:
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Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
This change focus on improving the speed of object freeing in the "slowpath" of kmem_cache_free_bulk. The calls slab_free (fastpath) and __slab_free (slowpath) have been extended with support for bulk free, which amortize the overhead of the (locked) cmpxchg_double. To use the new bulking feature, we build what I call a detached freelist. The detached freelist takes advantage of three properties: 1) the free function call owns the object that is about to be freed, thus writing into this memory is synchronization-free. 2) many freelist's can co-exist side-by-side in the same slab-page each with a separate head pointer. 3) it is the visibility of the head pointer that needs synchronization. Given these properties, the brilliant part is that the detached freelist can be constructed without any need for synchronization. The freelist is constructed directly in the page objects, without any synchronization needed. The detached freelist is allocated on the stack of the function call kmem_cache_free_bulk. Thus, the freelist head pointer is not visible to other CPUs. All objects in a SLUB freelist must belong to the same slab-page. Thus, constructing the detached freelist is about matching objects that belong to the same slab-page. The bulk free array is scanned is a progressive manor with a limited look-ahead facility. Kmem debug support is handled in call of slab_free(). Notice kmem_cache_free_bulk no longer need to disable IRQs. This only slowed down single free bulk with approx 3 cycles. Performance data: Benchmarked[1] obj size 256 bytes on CPU i7-4790K @ 4.00GHz SLUB fastpath single object quick reuse: 47 cycles(tsc) 11.931 ns To get stable and comparable numbers, the kernel have been booted with "slab_merge" (this also improve performance for larger bulk sizes). Performance data, compared against fallback bulking: bulk - fallback bulk - improvement with this patch 1 - 62 cycles(tsc) 15.662 ns - 49 cycles(tsc) 12.407 ns- improved 21.0% 2 - 55 cycles(tsc) 13.935 ns - 30 cycles(tsc) 7.506 ns - improved 45.5% 3 - 53 cycles(tsc) 13.341 ns - 23 cycles(tsc) 5.865 ns - improved 56.6% 4 - 52 cycles(tsc) 13.081 ns - 20 cycles(tsc) 5.048 ns - improved 61.5% 8 - 50 cycles(tsc) 12.627 ns - 18 cycles(tsc) 4.659 ns - improved 64.0% 16 - 49 cycles(tsc) 12.412 ns - 17 cycles(tsc) 4.495 ns - improved 65.3% 30 - 49 cycles(tsc) 12.484 ns - 18 cycles(tsc) 4.533 ns - improved 63.3% 32 - 50 cycles(tsc) 12.627 ns - 18 cycles(tsc) 4.707 ns - improved 64.0% 34 - 96 cycles(tsc) 24.243 ns - 23 cycles(tsc) 5.976 ns - improved 76.0% 48 - 83 cycles(tsc) 20.818 ns - 21 cycles(tsc) 5.329 ns - improved 74.7% 64 - 74 cycles(tsc) 18.700 ns - 20 cycles(tsc) 5.127 ns - improved 73.0% 128 - 90 cycles(tsc) 22.734 ns - 27 cycles(tsc) 6.833 ns - improved 70.0% 158 - 99 cycles(tsc) 24.776 ns - 30 cycles(tsc) 7.583 ns - improved 69.7% 250 - 104 cycles(tsc) 26.089 ns - 37 cycles(tsc) 9.280 ns - improved 64.4% Performance data, compared current in-kernel bulking: bulk - curr in-kernel - improvement with this patch 1 - 46 cycles(tsc) - 49 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:-3) -6.5% 2 - 27 cycles(tsc) - 30 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:-3) -11.1% 3 - 21 cycles(tsc) - 23 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:-2) -9.5% 4 - 18 cycles(tsc) - 20 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:-2) -11.1% 8 - 17 cycles(tsc) - 18 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:-1) -5.9% 16 - 18 cycles(tsc) - 17 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles: 1) 5.6% 30 - 18 cycles(tsc) - 18 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles: 0) 0.0% 32 - 18 cycles(tsc) - 18 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles: 0) 0.0% 34 - 78 cycles(tsc) - 23 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:55) 70.5% 48 - 60 cycles(tsc) - 21 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:39) 65.0% 64 - 49 cycles(tsc) - 20 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:29) 59.2% 128 - 69 cycles(tsc) - 27 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:42) 60.9% 158 - 79 cycles(tsc) - 30 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:49) 62.0% 250 - 86 cycles(tsc) - 37 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:49) 57.0% Performance with normal SLUB merging is significantly slower for larger bulking. This is believed to (primarily) be an effect of not having to share the per-CPU data-structures, as tuning per-CPU size can achieve similar performance. bulk - slab_nomerge - normal SLUB merge 1 - 49 cycles(tsc) - 49 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0 2 - 30 cycles(tsc) - 30 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0 3 - 23 cycles(tsc) - 23 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0 4 - 20 cycles(tsc) - 20 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0 8 - 18 cycles(tsc) - 18 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0 16 - 17 cycles(tsc) - 17 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0 30 - 18 cycles(tsc) - 23 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:5 32 - 18 cycles(tsc) - 22 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:4 34 - 23 cycles(tsc) - 22 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:-1 48 - 21 cycles(tsc) - 22 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:1 64 - 20 cycles(tsc) - 48 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:28 128 - 27 cycles(tsc) - 57 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:30 158 - 30 cycles(tsc) - 59 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:29 250 - 37 cycles(tsc) - 56 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:19 Joint work with Alexander Duyck. [1] https://github.com/netoptimizer/prototype-kernel/blob/master/kernel/mm/slab_bulk_test01.c [akpm@linux-foundation.org: BUG_ON -> WARN_ON;return] Signed-off-by:Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com> Acked-by:
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Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
Make it possible to free a freelist with several objects by adjusting API of slab_free() and __slab_free() to have head, tail and an objects counter (cnt). Tail being NULL indicate single object free of head object. This allow compiler inline constant propagation in slab_free() and slab_free_freelist_hook() to avoid adding any overhead in case of single object free. This allows a freelist with several objects (all within the same slab-page) to be free'ed using a single locked cmpxchg_double in __slab_free() and with an unlocked cmpxchg_double in slab_free(). Object debugging on the free path is also extended to handle these freelists. When CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG is enabled it will also detect if objects don't belong to the same slab-page. These changes are needed for the next patch to bulk free the detached freelists it introduces and constructs. Micro benchmarking showed no performance reduction due to this change, when debugging is turned off (compiled with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG). Signed-off-by:
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Helge Deller authored
Adjust the linker script and map_pages() to map kernel text and data on physical 1MB huge/large pages. Signed-off-by:Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Helge Deller authored
This patch adds huge page support to allow userspace to allocate huge pages and to use hugetlbfs filesystem on 32- and 64-bit Linux kernels. A later patch will add kernel support to map kernel text and data on huge pages. The only requirement is, that the kernel needs to be compiled for a PA8X00 CPU (PA2.0 architecture). Older PA1.X CPUs do not support variable page sizes. 64bit Kernels are compiled for PA2.0 by default. Technically on parisc multiple physical huge pages may be needed to emulate standard 2MB huge pages. Signed-off-by: -
Helge Deller authored
Use the 22bit instead of the 17bit branch instruction on a 64bit kernel to reach the do_syscall_trace_exit function from the gateway page. A huge page enabled kernel may need the additional branch distance bits. Signed-off-by: -
Helge Deller authored
For the 64bit kernel the initially 16 MB kernel memory might become too small if you build a kernel with many modules built-in and with kernel text and data areas mapped on huge pages. This patch increases the initial mapping to 32MB for 64bit kernels and keeps 16MB for 32bit kernels. Signed-off-by: -
Helge Deller authored
A fault vector on parisc needs to be 2K aligned. Furthermore the checksum of the fault vector needs to sum up to 0 which is being calculated and written at runtime. Up to now we aligned both PA20 and PA11 fault vectors on the same 4K page in order to easily write the checksum after having mapped the kernel read-only (by mapping this page only as read-write). But when we want to map the kernel text and data on huge pages this makes things harder. So, simplify it by aligning both fault vectors on 2K boundries and write the checksum before we map the page read-only. Signed-off-by: -
Helge Deller authored
Huge pages on parisc will have the same size as one pmd table, which is on a 64bit kernel 2MB on a kernel with 4K kernel page sizes, and on a 32bit kernel 4MB when used with 4K kernel pages. Since parisc does not physically supports 2MB huge page sizes, emulate it with two consecutive 1MB page sizes instead. Keeping the same huge page size as one pmd will allow us to add transparent huge page support later on. Bit 21 in the pte flags was unused and will now be used to mark a page as huge page (_PAGE_HPAGE_BIT). Signed-off-by:
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