- 26 Aug, 2014 24 commits
-
-
Russell King authored
commit 718a39eb upstream. The fallback to 32-bit DMA mask is rather odd: err = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); if (!err) { err = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); if (!err) pci_using_dac = 1; } else { err = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (err) { err = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (err) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No usable DMA configuration, aborting\n"); goto err_dma; } } } This means we only set the coherent DMA mask in the fallback path if the DMA mask set failed, which is silly. This fixes it to set the coherent DMA mask only if dma_set_mask() succeeded, and to error out if either fails. Acked-by:
Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
-
Russell King authored
commit 4aa806b7 upstream. Provide a helper to set both the DMA and coherent DMA masks to the same value - this avoids duplicated code in a number of drivers, sometimes with buggy error handling, and also allows us identify which drivers do things differently. Signed-off-by:
-
Keith Packard authored
commit 5f4dc28b upstream. When FB_EVENT_FB_UNBIND is sent, fbcon has two paths, one path taken when there is another frame buffer to switch any affected vcs to and another path when there isn't. In the case where there is another frame buffer to use, fbcon_fb_unbind calls set_con2fb_map to remap all of the affected vcs to the replacement frame buffer. set_con2fb_map will eventually call con2fb_release_oldinfo when the last vcs gets unmapped from the old frame buffer. con2fb_release_oldinfo frees the fbcon data that is hooked off of the fb_info structure, including the cursor timer. In the case where there isn't another frame buffer to use, fbcon_fb_unbind simply calls fbcon_unbind, which doesn't clear the con2fb_map or free the fbcon data hooked from the fb_info structure. In particular, it doesn't stop the cursor blink timer. When the fb_info structure is then freed, we end up with a timer queue pointing into freed memory and "bad things" start happening. This patch first changes con2fb_release_oldinfo so that it can take a NULL pointer for the new frame buffer, but still does all of the deallocation and cursor timer cleanup. Finally, the patch tries to replicate some of what set_con2fb_map does by clearing the con2fb_map for the affected vcs and calling the modified con2fb_release_info function to clean up the fb_info structure. Signed-off-by:
Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com> Signed-off-by:
Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Cedric Le Goater authored
commit 212c0cbd upstream. The "screen" properties : depth, width, height, linebytes need to be converted to the host endian order when read from the device tree. The offb_init_palette_hacks() routine also made assumption on the host endian order. Signed-off-by:
Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Jan Kara authored
commit 77ea2a4b upstream. free_holes_block() passed local variable as a block pointer to ext4_clear_blocks(). Thus ext4_clear_blocks() zeroed out this local variable instead of proper place in inode / indirect block. We later zero out proper place in inode / indirect block but don't dirty the inode / buffer again which can lead to subtle issues (some changes e.g. to inode can be lost). Signed-off-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by:
-
Eric W. Biederman authored
commit 9566d674 upstream. While invesgiating the issue where in "mount --bind -oremount,ro ..." would result in later "mount --bind -oremount,rw" succeeding even if the mount started off locked I realized that there are several additional mount flags that should be locked and are not. In particular MNT_NOSUID, MNT_NODEV, MNT_NOEXEC, and the atime flags in addition to MNT_READONLY should all be locked. These flags are all per superblock, can all be changed with MS_BIND, and should not be changable if set by a more privileged user. The following additions to the current logic are added in this patch. - nosuid may not be clearable by a less privileged user. - nodev may not be clearable by a less privielged user. - noexec may not be clearable by a less privileged user. - atime flags may not be changeable by a less privileged user. The logic with atime is that always setting atime on access is a global policy and backup software and auditing software could break if atime bits are not updated (when they are configured to be updated), and serious performance degradation could result (DOS attack) if atime updates happen when they have been explicitly disabled. Therefore an unprivileged user should not be able to mess with the atime bits set by a more privileged user. The additional restrictions are implemented with the addition of MNT_LOCK_NOSUID, MNT_LOCK_NODEV, MNT_LOCK_NOEXEC, and MNT_LOCK_ATIME mnt flags. Taken together these changes and the fixes for MNT_LOCK_READONLY should make it safe for an unprivileged user to create a user namespace and to call "mount --bind -o remount,... ..." without the danger of mount flags being changed maliciously. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by:
Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by:
"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Eric W. Biederman authored
commit 07b64558 upstream. There are no races as locked mount flags are guaranteed to never change. Moving the test into do_remount makes it more visible, and ensures all filesystem remounts pass the MNT_LOCK_READONLY permission check. This second case is not an issue today as filesystem remounts are guarded by capable(CAP_DAC_ADMIN) and thus will always fail in less privileged mount namespaces, but it could become an issue in the future. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by:
-
Eric W. Biederman authored
commit a6138db8 upstream. Kenton Varda <kenton@sandstorm.io> discovered that by remounting a read-only bind mount read-only in a user namespace the MNT_LOCK_READONLY bit would be cleared, allowing an unprivileged user to the remount a read-only mount read-write. Correct this by replacing the mask of mount flags to preserve with a mask of mount flags that may be changed, and preserve all others. This ensures that any future bugs with this mask and remount will fail in an easy to detect way where new mount flags simply won't change. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by:
-
Naoya Horiguchi authored
commit 0253d634 upstream. Commit 4a705fef ("hugetlb: fix copy_hugetlb_page_range() to handle migration/hwpoisoned entry") changed the order of huge_ptep_set_wrprotect() and huge_ptep_get(), which leads to breakage in some workloads like hugepage-backed heap allocation via libhugetlbfs. This patch fixes it. The test program for the problem is shown below: $ cat heap.c #include <unistd.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #define HPS 0x200000 int main() { int i; char *p = malloc(HPS); memset(p, '1', HPS); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { if (!fork()) { memset(p, '2', HPS); p = malloc(HPS); memset(p, '3', HPS); free(p); return 0; } } sleep(1); free(p); return 0; } $ export HUGETLB_MORECORE=yes ; export HUGETLB_NO_PREFAULT= ; hugectl --heap ./heap Fixes 4a705fef ("hugetlb: fix copy_hugetlb_page_range() to handle migration/hwpoisoned entry"), so is applicable to -stable kernels which include it. Signed-off-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reported-by:
Guillaume Morin <guillaume@morinfr.org> Suggested-by:
Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [2.6.37+] Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Naoya Horiguchi authored
commit 4a705fef upstream. There's a race between fork() and hugepage migration, as a result we try to "dereference" a swap entry as a normal pte, causing kernel panic. The cause of the problem is that copy_hugetlb_page_range() can't handle "swap entry" family (migration entry and hwpoisoned entry) so let's fix it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by:
-
Eliad Peller authored
commit 448cd2e2 upstream. In case of beacon_loss with IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR device, mac80211 probes the ap (and disconnects on timeout) but ignores the ack. If we already got an ack, there's no reason to continue disconnecting. this can help devices that supports IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR only partially (e.g. take care of keep alives, but does not probe the ap. In case the device wants to disconnect without probing, it can just call ieee80211_connection_loss. Signed-off-by:
Eliad Peller <eliadx.peller@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Ilan Peer authored
commit 12d423e8 upstream. Instead of always calling ieee80211_beacon_loss() on every missed beacons notification, call this function only if the number of consecutive missed beacons from last rx is higher than a predefined threshold. Signed-off-by:
Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Andrey Utkin authored
[ Upstream commit 093758e3 ] This commit is a guesswork, but it seems to make sense to drop this break, as otherwise the following line is never executed and becomes dead code. And that following line actually saves the result of local calculation by the pointer given in function argument. So the proposed change makes sense if this code in the whole makes sense (but I am unable to analyze it in the whole). Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=81641Reported-by:
David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrey Utkin <andrey.krieger.utkin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by:
-
Sowmini Varadhan authored
[ Upstream commit 4ec1b010 ] The LDC handshake could have been asynchronously triggered after ldc_bind() enables the ldc_rx() receive interrupt-handler (and thus intercepts incoming control packets) and before vio_port_up() calls ldc_connect(). If that is the case, ldc_connect() should return 0 and let the state-machine progress. Signed-off-by:
Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com> Acked-by:
Karl Volz <karl.volz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Christopher Alexander Tobias Schulze authored
[ Upstream commit fe418231 ] Fix detection of BREAK on sunsab serial console: BREAK detection was only performed when there were also serial characters received simultaneously. To handle all BREAKs correctly, the check for BREAK and the corresponding call to uart_handle_break() must also be done if count == 0, therefore duplicate this code fragment and pull it out of the loop over the received characters. Patch applies to 3.16-rc6. Signed-off-by:
Christopher Alexander Tobias Schulze <cat.schulze@alice-dsl.net> Signed-off-by:
-
Christopher Alexander Tobias Schulze authored
[ Upstream commit 5cdceab3 ] Fix regression in bbc i2c temperature and fan control on some Sun systems that causes the driver to refuse to load due to the bbc_i2c_bussel resource not being present on the (second) i2c bus where the temperature sensors and fan control are located. (The check for the number of resources was removed when the driver was ported to a pure OF driver in mid 2008.) Signed-off-by:
-
David S. Miller authored
[ Upstream commit 4ca9a237 ] Based almost entirely upon a patch by Christopher Alexander Tobias Schulze. In commit db64fe02 ("mm: rewrite vmap layer") lazy VMAP tlb flushing was added to the vmalloc layer. This causes problems on sparc64. Sparc64 has two VMAP mapped regions and they are not contiguous with eachother. First we have the malloc mapping area, then another unrelated region, then the vmalloc region. This "another unrelated region" is where the firmware is mapped. If the lazy TLB flushing logic in the vmalloc code triggers after we've had both a module unload and a vfree or similar, it will pass an address range that goes from somewhere inside the malloc region to somewhere inside the vmalloc region, and thus covering the openfirmware area entirely. The sparc64 kernel learns about openfirmware's dynamic mappings in this region early in the boot, and then services TLB misses in this area. But openfirmware has some locked TLB entries which are not mentioned in those dynamic mappings and we should thus not disturb them. These huge lazy TLB flush ranges causes those openfirmware locked TLB entries to be removed, resulting in all kinds of problems including hard hangs and crashes during reboot/reset. Besides causing problems like this, such huge TLB flush ranges are also incredibly inefficient. A plea has been made with the author of the VMAP lazy TLB flushing code, but for now we'll put a safety guard into our flush_tlb_kernel_range() implementation. Since the implementation has become non-trivial, stop defining it as a macro and instead make it a function in a C source file. Signed-off-by:
-
David S. Miller authored
[ Upstream commit 18f38132 ] The assumption was that update_mmu_cache() (and the equivalent for PMDs) would only be called when the PTE being installed will be accessible by the user. This is not true for code paths originating from remove_migration_pte(). There are dire consequences for placing a non-valid PTE into the TSB. The TLB miss frramework assumes thatwhen a TSB entry matches we can just load it into the TLB and return from the TLB miss trap. So if a non-valid PTE is in there, we will deadlock taking the TLB miss over and over, never satisfying the miss. Just exit early from update_mmu_cache() and friends in this situation. Based upon a report and patch from Christopher Alexander Tobias Schulze. Signed-off-by:
-
David S. Miller authored
[ Upstream commit 5aa4ecfd ] This is the prevent previous stores from overlapping the block stores done by the memcpy loop. Based upon a glibc patch by Jose E. Marchesi Signed-off-by:
-
David S. Miller authored
[ Upstream commit b18eb2d7 ] Access to the TSB hash tables during TLB misses requires that there be an atomic 128-bit quad load available so that we fetch a matching TAG and DATA field at the same time. On cpus prior to UltraSPARC-III only virtual address based quad loads are available. UltraSPARC-III and later provide physical address based variants which are easier to use. When we only have virtual address based quad loads available this means that we have to lock the TSB into the TLB at a fixed virtual address on each cpu when it runs that process. We can't just access the PAGE_OFFSET based aliased mapping of these TSBs because we cannot take a recursive TLB miss inside of the TLB miss handler without risking running out of hardware trap levels (some trap combinations can be deep, such as those generated by register window spill and fill traps). Without huge pages it's working perfectly fine, but when the huge TSB got added another chunk of fixed virtual address space was not allocated for this second TSB mapping. So we were mapping both the 8K and 4MB TSBs to the same exact virtual address, causing multiple TLB matches which gives undefined behavior. Signed-off-by:
-
David S. Miller authored
[ Upstream commit e5c460f4 ] This was found using Dave Jone's trinity tool. When a user process which is 32-bit performs a load or a store, the cpu chops off the top 32-bits of the effective address before translating it. This is because we run 32-bit tasks with the PSTATE_AM (address masking) bit set. We can't run the kernel with that bit set, so when the kernel accesses userspace no address masking occurs. Since a 32-bit process will have no mappings in that region we will properly fault, so we don't try to handle this using access_ok(), which can safely just be a NOP on sparc64. Real faults from 32-bit processes should never generate such addresses so a bug check was added long ago, and it barks in the logs if this happens. But it also barks when a kernel user access causes this condition, and that _can_ happen. For example, if a pointer passed into a system call is "0xfffffffc" and the kernel access 4 bytes offset from that pointer. Just handle such faults normally via the exception entries. Signed-off-by:
-
David S. Miller authored
[ Upstream commit fe866433 ] pte_ERROR() is not used anywhere, delete it. For pgd_ERROR() and pmd_ERROR(), output something similar to x86, giving the address of the pgd/pmd as well as it's value. Also provide the caller, since these macros are invoked from pgd_clear_bad() and pmd_clear_bad() which provides little context as to what high level operation was occuring when the BAD state was detected. Signed-off-by:
-
David S. Miller authored
[ Upstream commit 70ffc6eb ] Make get_user_insn() able to cope with huge PMDs. Next, make do_fault_siginfo() more robust when get_user_insn() can't actually fetch the instruction. In particular, use the MMU announced fault address when that happens, instead of calling compute_effective_address() and computing garbage. Signed-off-by:
-
David S. Miller authored
[ Upstream commit d037d163 ] If we have a 32-bit task we must chop off the top 32-bits of the 64-bit value just as the cpu would. Signed-off-by:
-
- 19 Aug, 2014 16 commits
-
-
Kirill Tkhai authored
[ Upstream commit 49b6c01f ] One more place where we must not be able to be preempted or to be interrupted in RT. Always actually disable interrupts during synchronization cycle. Signed-off-by:
Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru> Signed-off-by:
-
David S. Miller authored
[ Upstream commit aa3449ee ] Only the second argument, 'op', is signed. Signed-off-by:
-
Eric Dumazet authored
[ Upstream commit 757efd32 ] Dave reported following splat, caused by improper use of IP_INC_STATS_BH() in process context. BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: trinity-c117/14551 caller is __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 CPU: 3 PID: 14551 Comm: trinity-c117 Not tainted 3.16.0+ #33 ffffffff9ec898f0 0000000047ea7e23 ffff88022d32f7f0 ffffffff9e7ee207 0000000000000003 ffff88022d32f818 ffffffff9e397eaa ffff88023ee70b40 ffff88022d32f970 ffff8801c026d580 ffff88022d32f828 ffffffff9e397ee3 Call Trace: [<ffffffff9e7ee207>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a [<ffffffff9e397eaa>] check_preemption_disabled+0xfa/0x100 [<ffffffff9e397ee3>] __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffffc0839872>] sctp_packet_transmit+0x692/0x710 [sctp] [<ffffffffc082a7f2>] sctp_outq_flush+0x2a2/0xc30 [sctp] [<ffffffff9e0d985c>] ? mark_held_locks+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff9e7f8c6d>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5d/0x80 [<ffffffffc082b99a>] sctp_outq_uncork+0x1a/0x20 [sctp] [<ffffffffc081e112>] sctp_cmd_interpreter.isra.23+0x1142/0x13f0 [sctp] [<ffffffffc081c86b>] sctp_do_sm+0xdb/0x330 [sctp] [<ffffffff9e0b8f1b>] ? preempt_count_sub+0xab/0x100 [<ffffffffc083b350>] ? sctp_cname+0x70/0x70 [sctp] [<ffffffffc08389ca>] sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE+0x3a/0x50 [sctp] [<ffffffffc083358f>] sctp_sendmsg+0x88f/0xe30 [sctp] [<ffffffff9e0d673a>] ? lock_release_holdtime.part.28+0x9a/0x160 [<ffffffff9e0d62ce>] ? put_lock_stats.isra.27+0xe/0x30 [<ffffffff9e73b624>] inet_sendmsg+0x104/0x220 [<ffffffff9e73b525>] ? inet_sendmsg+0x5/0x220 [<ffffffff9e68ac4e>] sock_sendmsg+0x9e/0xe0 [<ffffffff9e1c0c09>] ? might_fault+0xb9/0xc0 [<ffffffff9e1c0bae>] ? might_fault+0x5e/0xc0 [<ffffffff9e68b234>] SYSC_sendto+0x124/0x1c0 [<ffffffff9e0136b0>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x250/0x330 [<ffffffff9e68c3ce>] SyS_sendto+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff9e7f9be4>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2 This is a followup of commits f1d8cba6 ("inet: fix possible seqlock deadlocks") and 7f88c6b2 ("ipv6: fix possible seqlock deadlock in ip6_finish_output2") Signed-off-by:
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Reported-by:
Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Acked-by:
Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Sasha Levin authored
[ Upstream commit 06ebb06d ] Check for cases when the caller requests 0 bytes instead of running off and dereferencing potentially invalid iovecs. Signed-off-by:
Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Vlad Yasevich authored
[ Upstream commit fcdfe3a7 ] When performing segmentation, the mac_len value is copied right out of the original skb. However, this value is not always set correctly (like when the packet is VLAN-tagged) and we'll end up copying a bad value. One way to demonstrate this is to configure a VM which tags packets internally and turn off VLAN acceleration on the forwarding bridge port. The packets show up corrupt like this: 16:18:24.985548 52:54:00:ab:be:25 > 52:54:00:26:ce:a3, ethertype 802.1Q (0x8100), length 1518: vlan 100, p 0, ethertype 0x05e0, 0x0000: 8cdb 1c7c 8cdb 0064 4006 b59d 0a00 6402 ...|...d@.....d. 0x0010: 0a00 6401 9e0d b441 0a5e 64ec 0330 14fa ..d....A.^d..0.. 0x0020: 29e3 01c9 f871 0000 0101 080a 000a e833)....q.........3 0x0030: 000f 8c75 6e65 7470 6572 6600 6e65 7470 ...unetperf.netp 0x0040: 6572 6600 6e65 7470 6572 6600 6e65 7470 erf.netperf.netp 0x0050: 6572 6600 6e65 7470 6572 6600 6e65 7470 erf.netperf.netp 0x0060: 6572 6600 6e65 7470 6572 6600 6e65 7470 erf.netperf.netp ... This also leads to awful throughput as GSO packets are dropped and cause retransmissions. The solution is to set the mac_len using the values already available in then new skb. We've already adjusted all of the header offset, so we might as well correctly figure out the mac_len using skb_reset_mac_len(). After this change, packets are segmented correctly and performance is restored. CC: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-
Vlad Yasevich authored
[ Upstream commit 081e83a7 ] Macvlan devices do not initialize vlan_features. As a result, any vlan devices configured on top of macvlans perform very poorly. Initialize vlan_features based on the vlan features of the lower-level device. Signed-off-by:
-
Daniel Borkmann authored
[ Upstream commit 1be9a950 ] Jason reported an oops caused by SCTP on his ARM machine with SCTP authentication enabled: Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] ARM CPU: 0 PID: 104 Comm: sctp-test Not tainted 3.13.0-68744-g3632f30c9b20-dirty #1 task: c6eefa40 ti: c6f52000 task.ti: c6f52000 PC is at sctp_auth_calculate_hmac+0xc4/0x10c LR is at sg_init_table+0x20/0x38 pc : [<c024bb80>] lr : [<c00f32dc>] psr: 40000013 sp : c6f538e8 ip : 00000000 fp : c6f53924 r10: c6f50d80 r9 : 00000000 r8 : 00010000 r7 : 00000000 r6 : c7be4000 r5 : 00000000 r4 : c6f56254 r3 : c00c8170 r2 : 00000001 r1 : 00000008 r0 : c6f1e660 Flags: nZcv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 0005397f Table: 06f28000 DAC: 00000015 Process sctp-test (pid: 104, stack limit = 0xc6f521c0) Stack: (0xc6f538e8 to 0xc6f54000) [...] Backtrace: [<c024babc>] (sctp_auth_calculate_hmac+0x0/0x10c) from [<c0249af8>] (sctp_packet_transmit+0x33c/0x5c8) [<c02497bc>] (sctp_packet_transmit+0x0/0x5c8) from [<c023e96c>] (sctp_outq_flush+0x7fc/0x844) [<c023e170>] (sctp_outq_flush+0x0/0x844) from [<c023ef78>] (sctp_outq_uncork+0x24/0x28) [<c023ef54>] (sctp_outq_uncork+0x0/0x28) from [<c0234364>] (sctp_side_effects+0x1134/0x1220) [<c0233230>] (sctp_side_effects+0x0/0x1220) from [<c02330b0>] (sctp_do_sm+0xac/0xd4) [<c0233004>] (sctp_do_sm+0x0/0xd4) from [<c023675c>] (sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x118/0x160) [<c0236644>] (sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x0/0x160) from [<c023d5bc>] (sctp_inq_push+0x6c/0x74) [<c023d550>] (sctp_inq_push+0x0/0x74) from [<c024a6b0>] (sctp_rcv+0x7d8/0x888) While we already had various kind of bugs in that area ec0223ec ("net: sctp: fix sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce to verify if we/peer is AUTH capable") and b14878cc ("net: sctp: cache auth_enable per endpoint"), this one is a bit of a different kind. Giving a bit more background on why SCTP authentication is needed can be found in RFC4895: SCTP uses 32-bit verification tags to protect itself against blind attackers. These values are not changed during the lifetime of an SCTP association. Looking at new SCTP extensions, there is the need to have a method of proving that an SCTP chunk(s) was really sent by the original peer that started the association and not by a malicious attacker. To cause this bug, we're triggering an INIT collision between peers; normal SCTP handshake where both sides intent to authenticate packets contains RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO parameters that are being negotiated among peers: ---------- INIT[RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO] ----------> <------- INIT-ACK[RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO] --------- -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO --------------------> <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK --------------------- RFC4895 says that each endpoint therefore knows its own random number and the peer's random number *after* the association has been established. The local and peer's random number along with the shared key are then part of the secret used for calculating the HMAC in the AUTH chunk. Now, in our scenario, we have 2 threads with 1 non-blocking SEQ_PACKET socket each, setting up common shared SCTP_AUTH_KEY and SCTP_AUTH_ACTIVE_KEY properly, and each of them calling sctp_bindx(3), listen(2) and connect(2) against each other, thus the handshake looks similar to this, e.g.: ---------- INIT[RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO] ----------> <------- INIT-ACK[RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO] --------- <--------- INIT[RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO] ----------- -------- INIT-ACK[RANDOM; CHUNKS; HMAC-ALGO] --------> ... Since such collisions can also happen with verification tags, the RFC4895 for AUTH rather vaguely says under section 6.1: In case of INIT collision, the rules governing the handling of this Random Number follow the same pattern as those for the Verification Tag, as explained in Section 5.2.4 of RFC 2960 [5]. Therefore, each endpoint knows its own Random Number and the peer's Random Number after the association has been established. In RFC2960, section 5.2.4, we're eventually hitting Action B: B) In this case, both sides may be attempting to start an association at about the same time but the peer endpoint started its INIT after responding to the local endpoint's INIT. Thus it may have picked a new Verification Tag not being aware of the previous Tag it had sent this endpoint. The endpoint should stay in or enter the ESTABLISHED state but it MUST update its peer's Verification Tag from the State Cookie, stop any init or cookie timers that may running and send a COOKIE ACK. In other words, the handling of the Random parameter is the same as behavior for the Verification Tag as described in Action B of section 5.2.4. Looking at the code, we exactly hit the sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b() case which triggers an SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC command to the side effect interpreter, and in fact it properly copies over peer_{random, hmacs, chunks} parameters from the newly created association to update the existing one. Also, the old asoc_shared_key is being released and based on the new params, sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() updated. However, the issue observed in this case is that the previous asoc->peer.auth_capable was 0, and has *not* been updated, so that instead of creating a new secret, we're doing an early return from the function sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() leaving asoc->asoc_shared_key as NULL. However, we now have to authenticate chunks from the updated chunk list (e.g. COOKIE-ACK). That in fact causes the server side when responding with ... <------------------ AUTH; COOKIE-ACK ----------------- ... to trigger a NULL pointer dereference, since in sctp_packet_transmit(), it discovers that an AUTH chunk is being queued for xmit, and thus it calls sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(). Since the asoc->active_key_id is still inherited from the endpoint, and the same as encoded into the chunk, it uses asoc->asoc_shared_key, which is still NULL, as an asoc_key and dereferences it in ... crypto_hash_setkey(desc.tfm, &asoc_key->data[0], asoc_key->len) ... causing an oops. All this happens because sctp_make_cookie_ack() called with the *new* association has the peer.auth_capable=1 and therefore marks the chunk with auth=1 after checking sctp_auth_send_cid(), but it is *actually* sent later on over the then *updated* association's transport that didn't initialize its shared key due to peer.auth_capable=0. Since control chunks in that case are not sent by the temporary association which are scheduled for deletion, they are issued for xmit via SCTP_CMD_REPLY in the interpreter with the context of the *updated* association. peer.auth_capable was 0 in the updated association (which went from COOKIE_WAIT into ESTABLISHED state), since all previous processing that performed sctp_process_init() was being done on temporary associations, that we eventually throw away each time. The correct fix is to update to the new peer.auth_capable value as well in the collision case via sctp_assoc_update(), so that in case the collision migrated from 0 -> 1, sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() can properly recalculate the secret. This therefore fixes the observed server panic. Fixes: 730fc3d0 ("[SCTP]: Implete SCTP-AUTH parameter processing") Reported-by:
Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Signed-off-by:
Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Tested-by:
Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Christoph Paasch authored
[ Upstream commit 1f74e613 ] In vegas we do a multiplication of the cwnd and the rtt. This may overflow and thus their result is stored in a u64. However, we first need to cast the cwnd so that actually 64-bit arithmetic is done. Then, we need to do do_div to allow this to be used on 32-bit arches. Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: Doug Leith <doug.leith@nuim.ie> Fixes: 8d3a564d (tcp: tcp_vegas cong avoid fix) Signed-off-by:
Christoph Paasch <christoph.paasch@uclouvain.be> Signed-off-by:
-
Christoph Paasch authored
[ Upstream commit 45a07695 ] In veno we do a multiplication of the cwnd and the rtt. This may overflow and thus their result is stored in a u64. However, we first need to cast the cwnd so that actually 64-bit arithmetic is done. A first attempt at fixing 76f10177 ([TCP]: TCP Veno congestion control) was made by 15913114 (tcp: Overflow bug in Vegas), but it failed to add the required cast in tcp_veno_cong_avoid(). Fixes: 76f10177 ([TCP]: TCP Veno congestion control) Signed-off-by:
-
Andrey Ryabinin authored
[ Upstream commit 40eea803 ] Sasha's report: > While fuzzing with trinity inside a KVM tools guest running the latest -next > kernel with the KASAN patchset, I've stumbled on the following spew: > > [ 4448.949424] ================================================================== > [ 4448.951737] AddressSanitizer: user-memory-access on address 0 > [ 4448.952988] Read of size 2 by thread T19638: > [ 4448.954510] CPU: 28 PID: 19638 Comm: trinity-c76 Not tainted 3.16.0-rc4-next-20140711-sasha-00046-g07d3099-dirty #813 > [ 4448.956823] ffff88046d86ca40 0000000000000000 ffff880082f37e78 ffff880082f37a40 > [ 4448.958233] ffffffffb6e47068 ffff880082f37a68 ffff880082f37a58 ffffffffb242708d > [ 4448.959552] 0000000000000000 ffff880082f37a88 ffffffffb24255b1 0000000000000000 > [ 4448.961266] Call Trace: > [ 4448.963158] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) > [ 4448.964244] kasan_report_user_access (mm/kasan/report.c:184) > [ 4448.965507] __asan_load2 (mm/kasan/kasan.c:352) > [ 4448.966482] ? netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2339) > [ 4448.967541] netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2339) > [ 4448.968537] ? get_parent_ip (kernel/sched/core.c:2555) > [ 4448.970103] sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:654) > [ 4448.971584] ? might_fault (mm/memory.c:3741) > [ 4448.972526] ? might_fault (./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:14 mm/memory.c:3740) > [ 4448.973596] ? verify_iovec (net/core/iovec.c:64) > [ 4448.974522] ___sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2096) > [ 4448.975797] ? put_lock_stats.isra.13 (./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:98 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:254) > [ 4448.977030] ? lock_release_holdtime (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:273) > [ 4448.978197] ? lock_release_non_nested (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3434 (discriminator 1)) > [ 4448.979346] ? check_chain_key (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2188) > [ 4448.980535] __sys_sendmmsg (net/socket.c:2181) > [ 4448.981592] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2600) > [ 4448.982773] ? trace_hardirqs_on (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2607) > [ 4448.984458] ? syscall_trace_enter (arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:1500 (discriminator 2)) > [ 4448.985621] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2600) > [ 4448.986754] SyS_sendmmsg (net/socket.c:2201) > [ 4448.987708] tracesys (arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:542) > [ 4448.988929] ================================================================== This reports means that we've come to netlink_sendmsg() with msg->msg_name == NULL and msg->msg_namelen > 0. After this report there was no usual "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference" and this gave me a clue that address 0 is mapped and contains valid socket address structure in it. This bug was introduced in f3d33426 (net: rework recvmsg handler msg_name and msg_namelen logic). Commit message states that: "Set msg->msg_name = NULL if user specified a NULL in msg_name but had a non-null msg_namelen in verify_iovec/verify_compat_iovec. This doesn't affect sendto as it would bail out earlier while trying to copy-in the address." But in fact this affects sendto when address 0 is mapped and contains socket address structure in it. In such case copy-in address will succeed, verify_iovec() function will successfully exit with msg->msg_namelen > 0 and msg->msg_name == NULL. This patch fixes it by setting msg_namelen to 0 if msg_name == NULL. Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by:
Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Acked-by:
-
Eric Dumazet authored
[ Upstream commit 04ca6973 ] In "Counting Packets Sent Between Arbitrary Internet Hosts", Jeffrey and Jedidiah describe ways exploiting linux IP identifier generation to infer whether two machines are exchanging packets. With commit 73f156a6 ("inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_count"), we changed IP id generation, but this does not really prevent this side-channel technique. This patch adds a random amount of perturbation so that IP identifiers for a given destination [1] are no longer monotonically increasing after an idle period. Note that prandom_u32_max(1) returns 0, so if generator is used at most once per jiffy, this patch inserts no hole in the ID suite and do not increase collision probability. This is jiffies based, so in the worst case (HZ=1000), the id can rollover after ~65 seconds of idle time, which should be fine. We also change the hash used in __ip_select_ident() to not only hash on daddr, but also saddr and protocol, so that ICMP probes can not be used to infer information for other protocols. For IPv6, adds saddr into the hash as well, but not nexthdr. If I ping the patched target, we can see ID are now hard to predict. 21:57:11.008086 IP (...) A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 1, length 64 21:57:11.010752 IP (... id 2081 ...) target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 1, length 64 21:57:12.013133 IP (...) A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 2, length 64 21:57:12.015737 IP (... id 3039 ...) target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 2, length 64 21:57:13.016580 IP (...) A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 3, length 64 21:57:13.019251 IP (... id 3437 ...) target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 3, length 64 [1] TCP sessions uses a per flow ID generator not changed by this patch. Signed-off-by:
Jeffrey Knockel <jeffk@cs.unm.edu> Reported-by:
Jedidiah R. Crandall <crandall@cs.unm.edu> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Eric Dumazet authored
[ Upstream commit 73f156a6 ] Ideally, we would need to generate IP ID using a per destination IP generator. linux kernels used inet_peer cache for this purpose, but this had a huge cost on servers disabling MTU discovery. 1) each inet_peer struct consumes 192 bytes 2) inetpeer cache uses a binary tree of inet_peer structs, with a nominal size of ~66000 elements under load. 3) lookups in this tree are hitting a lot of cache lines, as tree depth is about 20. 4) If server deals with many tcp flows, we have a high probability of not finding the inet_peer, allocating a fresh one, inserting it in the tree with same initial ip_id_count, (cf secure_ip_id()) 5) We garbage collect inet_peer aggressively. IP ID generation do not have to be 'perfect' Goal is trying to avoid duplicates in a short period of time, so that reassembly units have a chance to complete reassembly of fragments belonging to one message before receiving other fragments with a recycled ID. We simply use an array of generators, and a Jenkin hash using the dst IP as a key. ipv6_select_ident() is put back into net/ipv6/ip6_output.c where it belongs (it is only used from this file) secure_ip_id() and secure_ipv6_id() no longer are needed. Rename ip_select_ident_more() to ip_select_ident_segs() to avoid unnecessary decrement/increment of the number of segments. Signed-off-by:
-
Dmitry Kravkov authored
[ Upstream commit fe26566d ] When TSO packet is transmitted additional BD w/o mapping is used to describe the packed. The BD needs special handling in tx completion. kernel: Call Trace: kernel: <IRQ> [<ffffffff815e19ba>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b kernel: [<ffffffff8105dee1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x61/0x80 kernel: [<ffffffff8105df5c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5c/0x80 kernel: [<ffffffff814a8c0d>] ? find_iova+0x4d/0x90 kernel: [<ffffffff814ab0e2>] intel_unmap_page.part.36+0x142/0x160 kernel: [<ffffffff814ad0e6>] intel_unmap_page+0x26/0x30 kernel: [<ffffffffa01f55d7>] bnx2x_free_tx_pkt+0x157/0x2b0 [bnx2x] kernel: [<ffffffffa01f8dac>] bnx2x_tx_int+0xac/0x220 [bnx2x] kernel: [<ffffffff8101a0d9>] ? read_tsc+0x9/0x20 kernel: [<ffffffffa01f8fdb>] bnx2x_poll+0xbb/0x3c0 [bnx2x] kernel: [<ffffffff814d041a>] net_rx_action+0x15a/0x250 kernel: [<ffffffff81067047>] __do_softirq+0xf7/0x290 kernel: [<ffffffff815f3a5c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 kernel: [<ffffffff81014d25>] do_softirq+0x55/0x90 kernel: [<ffffffff810673e5>] irq_exit+0x115/0x120 kernel: [<ffffffff815f4358>] do_IRQ+0x58/0xf0 kernel: [<ffffffff815e94ad>] common_interrupt+0x6d/0x6d kernel: <EOI> [<ffffffff810bbff7>] ? clockevents_notify+0x127/0x140 kernel: [<ffffffff814834df>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x4f/0xc0 kernel: [<ffffffff81483615>] cpuidle_idle_call+0xc5/0x200 kernel: [<ffffffff8101bc7e>] arch_cpu_idle+0xe/0x30 kernel: [<ffffffff810b4725>] cpu_startup_entry+0xf5/0x290 kernel: [<ffffffff815cfee1>] start_secondary+0x265/0x27b kernel: ---[ end trace 11aa7726f18d7e80 ]--- Fixes: a848ade4 ("bnx2x: add CSUM and TSO support for encapsulation protocols") Reported-by:
Yulong Pei <ypei@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Dmitry Kravkov <Dmitry.Kravkov@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Boris Ostrovsky authored
commit 8762e509 upstream. init_espfix_ap() is currently off by one level when informing hypervisor that allocated pages will be used for ministacks' page tables. The most immediate effect of this on a PV guest is that if 'stack_page = __get_free_page()' returns a non-zeroed-out page the hypervisor will refuse to use it for a page table (which it shouldn't be anyway). This will result in warnings by both Xen and Linux. More importantly, a subsequent write to that page (again, by a PV guest) is likely to result in fatal page fault. Signed-off-by:
Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404926298-5565-1-git-send-email-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.comReviewed-by:
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Minfei Huang authored
commit c75b53af upstream. I use btree from 3.14-rc2 in my own module. When the btree module is removed, a warning arises: kmem_cache_destroy btree_node: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 13 PID: 9150 Comm: rmmod Tainted: GF O 3.14.0-rc2 #1 Hardware name: Inspur NF5270M3/NF5270M3, BIOS CHEETAH_2.1.3 09/10/2013 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x49/0x5d kmem_cache_destroy+0xcf/0xe0 btree_module_exit+0x10/0x12 [btree] SyS_delete_module+0x198/0x1f0 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b The cause is that it doesn't release the last btree node, when height = 1 and fill = 1. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded test of NULL] Signed-off-by:
Minfei Huang <huangminfei@ucloud.cn> Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by:
-
Sasha Levin authored
commit 3cf521f7 upstream. The l2tp [get|set]sockopt() code has fallen back to the UDP functions for socket option levels != SOL_PPPOL2TP since day one, but that has never actually worked, since the l2tp socket isn't an inet socket. As David Miller points out: "If we wanted this to work, it'd have to look up the tunnel and then use tunnel->sk, but I wonder how useful that would be" Since this can never have worked so nobody could possibly have depended on that functionality, just remove the broken code and return -EINVAL. Reported-by:
James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Acked-by:
-
