Merge the generic changes to add user_[read|write]_access_begin().

When i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl() is using user_access_begin(),
that's only to perform unsafe_put_user() so use
user_write_access_begin() in order to only open write access.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ebf1250b6d4f351469fb339e5399d8b92aa8a1c1.1585898438.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

When opening user access to only perform reads, only open read access.
When opening user access to only perform writes, only open write
access.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2e73bc57125c2c6ab12a587586a4eed3a47105fc.1585898438.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

Some architectures like powerpc64 have the capability to separate
read access and write access protection.
For get_user() and copy_from_user(), powerpc64 only open read access.
For put_user() and copy_to_user(), powerpc64 only open write access.
But when using unsafe_get_user() or unsafe_put_user(),
user_access_begin open both read and write.

Other architectures like powerpc book3s 32 bits only allow write
access protection. And on this architecture protection is an heavy
operation as it requires locking/unlocking per segment of 256Mbytes.
On those architecture it is therefore desirable to do the unlocking
only for write access. (Note that book3s/32 ranges from very old
powermac from the 90's with powerpc 601 processor, till modern
ADSL boxes with PowerQuicc II processors for instance so it
is still worth considering.)

In order to avoid any risk based of hacking some variable parameters
passed to user_access_begin/end that would allow hacking and
leaving user access open or opening too much, it is preferable to
use dedicated static functions that can't be overridden.

Add a user_read_access_begin and user_read_access_end to only open
read access.

Add a user_write_access_begin and user_write_access_end to only open
write access.

By default, when undefined, those new access helpers default on the
existing user_access_begin and user_access_end.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/36e43241c7f043a24b5069e78c6a7edd11043be5.1585898438.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

At the time being, unsafe_copy_to_user() is based on
raw_copy_to_user() which calls __copy_tofrom_user().

__copy_tofrom_user() is a big optimised function to copy big amount
of data. It aligns destinations to cache line in order to use
dcbz instruction.

Today unsafe_copy_to_user() is called only from filldir().
It is used to mainly copy small amount of data like filenames,
so __copy_tofrom_user() is not fit.

Also, unsafe_copy_to_user() is used within user_access_begin/end
sections. In those section, it is preferable to not call functions.

Rewrite unsafe_copy_to_user() as a macro that uses __put_user_goto().
We first perform a loop of long, then we finish with necessary
complements.

unsafe_copy_to_user() might be used in the near future to copy
fixed-size data, like pt_regs structs during signal processing.
Having it as a macro allows GCC to optimise it for instead when
it knows the size in advance, it can unloop loops, drop complements
when the size is a multiple of longs, etc ...
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fe952112c29bf6a0a2778c9e6bbb4f4afd2c4258.1587143308.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

unsafe_put_user() is designed to take benefit of 'asm goto'.

Instead of using the standard __put_user() approach and branch
based on the returned error, use 'asm goto' and make the
exception code branch directly to the error label. There is
no code anymore in the fixup section.

This change significantly simplifies functions using
unsafe_put_user()

Small exemple of the benefit with the following code:

struct test {
	u32 item1;
	u16 item2;
	u8 item3;
	u64 item4;
};

int set_test_to_user(struct test __user *test, u32 item1, u16 item2, u8 item3, u64 item4)
{
	unsafe_put_user(item1, &test->item1, failed);
	unsafe_put_user(item2, &test->item2, failed);
	unsafe_put_user(item3, &test->item3, failed);
	unsafe_put_user(item4, &test->item4, failed);
	return 0;
failed:
	return -EFAULT;
}

Before the patch:

00000be8 <set_test_to_user>:
 be8:	39 20 00 00 	li      r9,0
 bec:	90 83 00 00 	stw     r4,0(r3)
 bf0:	2f 89 00 00 	cmpwi   cr7,r9,0
 bf4:	40 9e 00 38 	bne     cr7,c2c <set_test_to_user+0x44>
 bf8:	b0 a3 00 04 	sth     r5,4(r3)
 bfc:	2f 89 00 00 	cmpwi   cr7,r9,0
 c00:	40 9e 00 2c 	bne     cr7,c2c <set_test_to_user+0x44>
 c04:	98 c3 00 06 	stb     r6,6(r3)
 c08:	2f 89 00 00 	cmpwi   cr7,r9,0
 c0c:	40 9e 00 20 	bne     cr7,c2c <set_test_to_user+0x44>
 c10:	90 e3 00 08 	stw     r7,8(r3)
 c14:	91 03 00 0c 	stw     r8,12(r3)
 c18:	21 29 00 00 	subfic  r9,r9,0
 c1c:	7d 29 49 10 	subfe   r9,r9,r9
 c20:	38 60 ff f2 	li      r3,-14
 c24:	7d 23 18 38 	and     r3,r9,r3
 c28:	4e 80 00 20 	blr
 c2c:	38 60 ff f2 	li      r3,-14
 c30:	4e 80 00 20 	blr

00000000 <.fixup>:
	...
  b8:	39 20 ff f2 	li      r9,-14
  bc:	48 00 00 00 	b       bc <.fixup+0xbc>
			bc: R_PPC_REL24	.text+0xbf0
  c0:	39 20 ff f2 	li      r9,-14
  c4:	48 00 00 00 	b       c4 <.fixup+0xc4>
			c4: R_PPC_REL24	.text+0xbfc
  c8:	39 20 ff f2 	li      r9,-14
  cc:	48 00 00 00 	b       cc <.fixup+0xcc>
  d0:	39 20 ff f2 	li      r9,-14
  d4:	48 00 00 00 	b       d4 <.fixup+0xd4>
			d4: R_PPC_REL24	.text+0xc18

00000000 <__ex_table>:
	...
			a0: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xbec
			a4: R_PPC_REL32	.fixup+0xb8
			a8: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xbf8
			ac: R_PPC_REL32	.fixup+0xc0
			b0: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xc04
			b4: R_PPC_REL32	.fixup+0xc8
			b8: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xc10
			bc: R_PPC_REL32	.fixup+0xd0
			c0: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xc14
			c4: R_PPC_REL32	.fixup+0xd0

After the patch:

00000be8 <set_test_to_user>:
 be8:	90 83 00 00 	stw     r4,0(r3)
 bec:	b0 a3 00 04 	sth     r5,4(r3)
 bf0:	98 c3 00 06 	stb     r6,6(r3)
 bf4:	90 e3 00 08 	stw     r7,8(r3)
 bf8:	91 03 00 0c 	stw     r8,12(r3)
 bfc:	38 60 00 00 	li      r3,0
 c00:	4e 80 00 20 	blr
 c04:	38 60 ff f2 	li      r3,-14
 c08:	4e 80 00 20 	blr

00000000 <__ex_table>:
	...
			a0: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xbe8
			a4: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xc04
			a8: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xbec
			ac: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xc04
			b0: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xbf0
			b4: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xc04
			b8: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xbf4
			bc: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xc04
			c0: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xbf8
			c4: R_PPC_REL32	.text+0xc04
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/23e680624680a9a5405f4b88740d2596d4b17c26.1587143308.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

get/put_user() can be called with nontrivial arguments. fs/proc/page.c
has a good example:

    if (put_user(stable_page_flags(ppage), out)) {

stable_page_flags() is quite a lot of code, including spin locks in
the page allocator.

Ensure these arguments are evaluated before user access is allowed.

This improves security by reducing code with access to userspace, but
it also fixes a PREEMPT bug with KUAP on powerpc/64s:
stable_page_flags() is currently called with AMR set to allow writes,
it ends up calling spin_unlock(), which can call preempt_schedule. But
the task switch code can not be called with AMR set (it relies on
interrupts saving the register), so this blows up.

It's fine if the code inside allow_user_access() is preemptible,
because a timer or IPI will save the AMR, but it's not okay to
explicitly cause a reschedule.

Fixes: de78a9c4 ("powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200407041245.600651-1-npiggin@gmail.com

This sorts the actual field names too, potentially causing even more
chaos and confusion at merge time if you have edited the MAINTAINERS
file.  But the end result is a more consistent layout, and hopefully
it's a one-time pain minimized by doing this just before the -rc1
release.

This was entirely scripted:

  ./scripts/parse-maintainers.pl --input=MAINTAINERS --output=MAINTAINERS --order
Requested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

They are all supposed to be sorted, but people who add new entries don't
always know the alphabet.  Plus sometimes the entry names get edited,
and people don't then re-order the entry.

Let's see how painful this will be for merging purposes (the MAINTAINERS
file is often edited in various different trees), but Joe claims there's
relatively few patches in -next that touch this, and doing it just
before -rc1 is likely the best time.  Fingers crossed.

This was scripted with

  /scripts/parse-maintainers.pl --input=MAINTAINERS --output=MAINTAINERS

but then I also ended up manually upper-casing a few entry names that
stood out when looking at the end result.
Requested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of three patches to fix the fallout of the newly added split
  lock detection feature.

  It addressed the case where a KVM guest triggers a split lock #AC and
  KVM reinjects it into the guest which is not prepared to handle it.

  Add proper sanity checks which prevent the unconditional injection
  into the guest and handles the #AC on the host side in the same way as
  user space detections are handled. Depending on the detection mode it
  either warns and disables detection for the task or kills the task if
  the mode is set to fatal"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  KVM: VMX: Extend VMXs #AC interceptor to handle split lock #AC in guest
  KVM: x86: Emulate split-lock access as a write in emulator
  x86/split_lock: Provide handle_guest_split_lock()

Pull time(keeping) updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Fix the time_for_children symlink in /proc/$PID/ so it properly
   reflects that it part of the 'time' namespace

 - Add the missing userns limit for the allowed number of time
   namespaces, which was half defined but the actual array member was
   not added. This went unnoticed as the array has an exessive empty
   member at the end but introduced a user visible regression as the
   output was corrupted.

 - Prevent further silent ucount corruption by adding a BUILD_BUG_ON()
   to catch half updated data.

* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ucount: Make sure ucounts in /proc/sys/user don't regress again
  time/namespace: Add max_time_namespaces ucount
  time/namespace: Fix time_for_children symlink

Pull scheduler fixes/updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Deduplicate the average computations in the scheduler core and the
   fair class code.

 - Fix a raise between runtime distribution and assignement which can
   cause exceeding the quota by up to 70%.

 - Prevent negative results in the imbalanace calculation

 - Remove a stale warning in the workqueue code which can be triggered
   since the call site was moved out of preempt disabled code. It's a
   false positive.

 - Deduplicate the print macros for procfs

 - Add the ucmap values to the SCHED_DEBUG procfs output for completness

* tag 'sched-urgent-2020-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/debug: Add task uclamp values to SCHED_DEBUG procfs
  sched/debug: Factor out printing formats into common macros
  sched/debug: Remove redundant macro define
  sched/core: Remove unused rq::last_load_update_tick
  workqueue: Remove the warning in wq_worker_sleeping()
  sched/fair: Fix negative imbalance in imbalance calculation
  sched/fair: Fix race between runtime distribution and assignment
  sched/fair: Align rq->avg_idle and rq->avg_scan_cost

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three fixes/updates for perf:

   - Fix the perf event cgroup tracking which tries to track the cgroup
     even for disabled events.

   - Add Ice Lake server support for uncore events

   - Disable pagefaults when retrieving the physical address in the
     sampling code"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Disable page faults when getting phys address
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Ice Lake server uncore support
  perf/cgroup: Correct indirection in perf_less_group_idx()
  perf/core: Fix event cgroup tracking

Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three small fixes/updates for the locking core code:

   - Plug a task struct reference leak in the percpu rswem
     implementation.

   - Document the refcount interaction with PID_MAX_LIMIT

   - Improve the 'invalid wait context' data dump in lockdep so it
     contains all information which is required to decode the problem"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/lockdep: Improve 'invalid wait context' splat
  locking/refcount: Document interaction with PID_MAX_LIMIT
  locking/percpu-rwsem: Fix a task_struct refcount

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Ten cifs/smb fixes:

   - five RDMA (smbdirect) related fixes

   - add experimental support for swap over SMB3 mounts

   - also a fix which improves performance of signed connections"

* tag '5.7-rc-smb3-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  smb3: enable swap on SMB3 mounts
  smb3: change noisy error message to FYI
  smb3: smbdirect support can be configured by default
  cifs: smbd: Do not schedule work to send immediate packet on every receive
  cifs: smbd: Properly process errors on ib_post_send
  cifs: Allocate crypto structures on the fly for calculating signatures of incoming packets
  cifs: smbd: Update receive credits before sending and deal with credits roll back on failure before sending
  cifs: smbd: Check send queue size before posting a send
  cifs: smbd: Merge code to track pending packets
  cifs: ignore cached share root handle closing errors

Pull NFS client bugfix from Trond Myklebust:
 "Fix an RCU read lock leakage in pnfs_alloc_ds_commits_list()"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.7-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  pNFS: Fix RCU lock leakage

Pull nios2 updates from Ley Foon Tan:

 - Remove nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org from MAINTAINERS

 - remove 'resetvalue' property

 - rename 'altr,gpio-bank-width' -> 'altr,ngpio'

 - enable the common clk subsystem on Nios2

* tag 'nios2-v5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lftan/nios2:
  MAINTAINERS: Remove nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
  arch: nios2: remove 'resetvalue' property
  arch: nios2: rename 'altr,gpio-bank-width' -> 'altr,ngpio'
  arch: nios2: Enable the common clk subsystem on Nios2

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:

 - fix an integer truncation in dma_direct_get_required_mask
   (Kishon Vijay Abraham)

 - fix the display of dma mapping types (Grygorii Strashko)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.7-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-debug: fix displaying of dma allocation type
  dma-direct: fix data truncation in dma_direct_get_required_mask()

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - raise minimum supported binutils version to 2.23

 - remove old CONFIG_AS_* macros that we know binutils >= 2.23 supports

 - move remaining CONFIG_AS_* tests to Kconfig from Makefile

 - enable -Wtautological-compare warnings to catch more issues

 - do not support GCC plugins for GCC <= 4.7

 - fix various breakages of 'make xconfig'

 - include the linker version used for linking the kernel into
   LINUX_COMPILER, which is used for the banner, and also exposed to
   /proc/version

 - link lib-y objects to vmlinux forcibly when CONFIG_MODULES=y, which
   allows us to remove the lib-ksyms.o workaround, and to solve the last
   known issue of the LLVM linker

 - add dummy tools in scripts/dummy-tools/ to enable all compiler tests
   in Kconfig, which will be useful for distro maintainers

 - support the single switch, LLVM=1 to use Clang and all LLVM utilities
   instead of GCC and Binutils.

 - support LLVM_IAS=1 to enable the integrated assembler, which is still
   experimental

* tag 'kbuild-v5.7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (36 commits)
  kbuild: fix comment about missing include guard detection
  kbuild: support LLVM=1 to switch the default tools to Clang/LLVM
  kbuild: replace AS=clang with LLVM_IAS=1
  kbuild: add dummy toolchains to enable all cc-option etc. in Kconfig
  kbuild: link lib-y objects to vmlinux forcibly when CONFIG_MODULES=y
  MIPS: fw: arc: add __weak to prom_meminit and prom_free_prom_memory
  kbuild: remove -I$(srctree)/tools/include from scripts/Makefile
  kbuild: do not pass $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) to scripts/mkcompile_h
  Documentation/llvm: fix the name of llvm-size
  kbuild: mkcompile_h: Include $LD version in /proc/version
  kconfig: qconf: Fix a few alignment issues
  kconfig: qconf: remove some old bogus TODOs
  kconfig: qconf: fix support for the split view mode
  kconfig: qconf: fix the content of the main widget
  kconfig: qconf: Change title for the item window
  kconfig: qconf: clean deprecated warnings
  gcc-plugins: drop support for GCC <= 4.7
  kbuild: Enable -Wtautological-compare
  x86: update AS_* macros to binutils >=2.23, supporting ADX and AVX2
  crypto: x86 - clean up poly1305-x86_64-cryptogams.S by 'make clean'
  ...

I do not longer work for credativ Germany.

Please, use my private email address instead.

This is for the case when people want to CC me on
patches sent from my old business email address.
Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Another brown paper bag moment. pnfs_alloc_ds_commits_list() is leaking
the RCU lock.

Fixes: a9901899 ("pNFS: Add infrastructure for cleaning up per-layout commit structures")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

Two types of #AC can be generated in Intel CPUs:
 1. legacy alignment check #AC
 2. split lock #AC

Reflect #AC back into the guest if the guest has legacy alignment checks
enabled or if split lock detection is disabled.

If the #AC is not a legacy one and split lock detection is enabled, then
invoke handle_guest_split_lock() which will either warn and disable split
lock detection for this task or force SIGBUS on it.

[ tglx: Switch it to handle_guest_split_lock() and rename the misnamed
  helper function. ]
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200410115517.176308876@linutronix.de

Emulate split-lock accesses as writes if split lock detection is on
to avoid #AC during emulation, which will result in a panic(). This
should never occur for a well-behaved guest, but a malicious guest can
manipulate the TLB to trigger emulation of a locked instruction[1].

More discussion can be found at [2][3].

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c5b11c9-58df-38e7-a514-dc12d687b198@redhat.com
[2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200131200134.GD18946@linux.intel.com
[3] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200227001117.GX9940@linux.intel.comSuggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200410115517.084300242@linutronix.de

Without at least minimal handling for split lock detection induced #AC,
VMX will just run into the same problem as the VMWare hypervisor, which
was reported by Kenneth.

It will inject the #AC blindly into the guest whether the guest is
prepared or not.

Provide a function for guest mode which acts depending on the host
SLD mode. If mode == sld_warn, treat it like user space, i.e. emit a
warning, disable SLD and mark the task accordingly. Otherwise force
SIGBUS.

 [ bp: Add a !CPU_SUP_INTEL stub for handle_guest_split_lock(). ]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200410115516.978037132@linutronix.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200402123258.895628824@linutronix.de

The keyword here is 'twice' to explain the trick.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Almost all of the rest of MM (memcg, slab-generic, slab, pagealloc,
   gup, hugetlb, pagemap, memremap)

 - Various other things (hfs, ocfs2, kmod, misc, seqfile)

* akpm: (34 commits)
  ipc/util.c: sysvipc_find_ipc() should increase position index
  kernel/gcov/fs.c: gcov_seq_next() should increase position index
  fs/seq_file.c: seq_read(): add info message about buggy .next functions
  drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c: fix platform_get_irq.cocci warnings
  change email address for Pali Rohár
  selftests: kmod: test disabling module autoloading
  selftests: kmod: fix handling test numbers above 9
  docs: admin-guide: document the kernel.modprobe sysctl
  fs/filesystems.c: downgrade user-reachable WARN_ONCE() to pr_warn_once()
  kmod: make request_module() return an error when autoloading is disabled
  mm/memremap: set caching mode for PCI P2PDMA memory to WC
  mm/memory_hotplug: add pgprot_t to mhp_params
  powerpc/mm: thread pgprot_t through create_section_mapping()
  x86/mm: introduce __set_memory_prot()
  x86/mm: thread pgprot_t through init_memory_mapping()
  mm/memory_hotplug: rename mhp_restrictions to mhp_params
  mm/memory_hotplug: drop the flags field from struct mhp_restrictions
  mm/special: create generic fallbacks for pte_special() and pte_mkspecial()
  mm/vma: introduce VM_ACCESS_FLAGS
  mm/vma: define a default value for VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS
  ...

Pull Documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A handful of late-arriving fixes for the documentation tree"

* tag 'docs-5.7-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  Documentation: android: binderfs: add 'stats' mount option
  Documentation: driver-api/usb/writing_usb_driver.rst Updates documentation links
  docs: driver-api: address duplicate label warning
  Documentation: sysrq: fix RST formatting
  docs: kernel-parameters.txt: Fix broken references
  docs: kernel-parameters.txt: Remove nompx
  docs: filesystems: fix typo in qnx6.rst

Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
 "A fix and two cleanups.

  Fix:

   - Christoph Hellwig noticed that some logic I added to
     orangefs_file_read_iter introduced a race condition, so he sent a
     reversion patch. I had to modify his patch since reverting at this
     point broke Orangefs.

  Cleanups:

   - Christoph Hellwig noticed that we were doing some unnecessary work
     in orangefs_flush, so he sent in a patch that removed the un-needed
     code.

   - Al Viro told me he had trouble building Orangefs. Orangefs should
     be easy to build, even for Al :-).

     I looked back at the test server build notes in orangefs.txt, just
     in case that's where the trouble really is, and found a couple of
     typos and made a couple of clarifications"

* tag 'for-linus-5.7-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
  orangefs: clarify build steps for test server in orangefs.txt
  orangefs: don't mess with I_DIRTY_TIMES in orangefs_flush
  orangefs: get rid of knob code...

Pull xtensa updates from Max Filippov:

 - replace setup_irq() by request_irq()

 - cosmetic fixes in xtensa Kconfig and boot/Makefile

* tag 'xtensa-20200410' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
  arch/xtensa: fix grammar in Kconfig help text
  xtensa: remove meaningless export ccflags-y
  xtensa: replace setup_irq() by request_irq()

Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - two cleanups

 - fix a boot regression introduced in this merge window

 - fix wrong use of memory allocation flags

* tag 'for-linus-5.7-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/xen: fix booting 32-bit pv guest
  x86/xen: make xen_pvmmu_arch_setup() static
  xen/blkfront: fix memory allocation flags in blkfront_setup_indirect()
  xen: Use evtchn_type_t as a type for event channels

If seq_file .next function does not change position index, read after
some lseek can generate unexpected output.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b7a20945-e315-8bb0-21e6-3875c14a8494@virtuozzo.comSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If seq_file .next function does not change position index, read after
some lseek can generate unexpected output.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f65c6ee7-bd00-f910-2f8a-37cc67e4ff88@virtuozzo.comSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "seq_file .next functions should increase position index".

In Aug 2018 NeilBrown noticed commit 1f4aace6 ("fs/seq_file.c:
simplify seq_file iteration code and interface")

"Some ->next functions do not increment *pos when they return NULL...
Note that such ->next functions are buggy and should be fixed.  A simple
demonstration is dd if=/proc/swaps bs=1000 skip=1 Choose any block size
larger than the size of /proc/swaps.  This will always show the whole
last line of /proc/swaps"

Described problem is still actual.  If you make lseek into middle of
last output line following read will output end of last line and whole
last line once again.

  $ dd if=/proc/swaps bs=1  # usual output
  Filename				Type		Size	Used	Priority
  /dev/dm-0                             partition	4194812	97536	-2
  104+0 records in
  104+0 records out
  104 bytes copied

  $ dd if=/proc/swaps bs=40 skip=1    # last line was generated twice
  dd: /proc/swaps: cannot skip to specified offset
  v/dm-0                                partition	4194812	97536	-2
  /dev/dm-0                             partition	4194812	97536	-2
  3+1 records in
  3+1 records out
  131 bytes copied

There are lot of other affected files, I've found 30+ including
/proc/net/ip_tables_matches and /proc/sysvipc/*

I've sent patches into maillists of affected subsystems already, this
patch-set fixes the problem in files related to pstore, tracing, gcov,
sysvipc and other subsystems processed via linux-kernel@ mailing list
directly

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283

This patch (of 4):

Add debug code to seq_read() to detect missed or out-of-tree incorrect
.next seq_file functions.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/pr_info/pr_info_ratelimited/, per Qian Cai]
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/244674e5-760c-86bd-d08a-047042881748@virtuozzo.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7c24087c-e280-e580-5b0c-0cdaeb14cd18@virtuozzo.comSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove dev_err() messages after platform_get_irq*() failures.
platform_get_irq() already prints an error.

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/platform_get_irq.cocci

Fixes: 6c41ac96 ("dmaengine: tegra-apb: Support COMPILE_TEST")
Signed-off-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Cc: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2002271133450.2973@hadrienSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For security reasons I stopped using gmail account and kernel address is
now up-to-date alias to my personal address.

People periodically send me emails to address which they found in source
code of drivers, so this change reflects state where people can contact
me.

[ Added .mailmap entry as per Joe Perches  - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200307104237.8199-1-pali@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Test that request_module() fails with -ENOENT when
/proc/sys/kernel/modprobe contains (a) a nonexistent path, and (b) an
empty path.

Case (b) is a regression test for the patch "kmod: make request_module()
return an error when autoloading is disabled".

Tested with 'kmod.sh -t 0010 && kmod.sh -t 0011', and also simply with
'kmod.sh' to run all kmod tests.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200312202552.241885-5-ebiggers@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

get_test_count() and get_test_enabled() were broken for test numbers
above 9 due to awk interpreting a field specification like '$0010' as
octal rather than decimal.  Fix it by stripping the leading zeroes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200318230515.171692-5-ebiggers@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Document the kernel.modprobe sysctl in the same place that all the other
kernel.* sysctls are documented.  Make sure to mention how to use this
sysctl to completely disable module autoloading, and how this sysctl
relates to CONFIG_STATIC_USERMODEHELPER.

[ebiggers@google.com: v5]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200318230515.171692-4-ebiggers@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200312202552.241885-4-ebiggers@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After request_module(), nothing is stopping the module from being
unloaded until someone takes a reference to it via try_get_module().

The WARN_ONCE() in get_fs_type() is thus user-reachable, via userspace
running 'rmmod' concurrently.

Since WARN_ONCE() is for kernel bugs only, not for user-reachable
situations, downgrade this warning to pr_warn_once().

Keep it printed once only, since the intent of this warning is to detect
a bug in modprobe at boot time.  Printing the warning more than once
wouldn't really provide any useful extra information.

Fixes: 41124db8 ("fs: warn in case userspace lied about modprobe return")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>		[4.13+]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200312202552.241885-3-ebiggers@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>