The code in link_path_walk() that finds out the length and the hash of
the next path component is some of the hottest code in the kernel.  And
I have a version of it that does things at the full width of the CPU
wordsize at a time, but that means that we *really* want to split it up
into a separate helper function.

So this re-organizes the code a bit and splits the hashing part into a
helper function called "hash_name()".  It returns the length of the
pathname component, while at the same time computing and writing the
hash to the appropriate location.

The code generation is slightly changed by this patch, but generally for
the better - and the added abstraction actually makes the code easier to
read too.  And the new interface is well suited for replacing just the
"hash_name()" function with alternative implementations.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It did some odd things for unclear reasons.  As this is one of the
functions that gets changed when doing word-at-a-time compares, this is
yet another of the "don't change any semantics, but clean things up so
that subsequent patches don't get obscured by the cleanups".
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

.. and also use it in lookup_one_len() rather than open-coding it.

There aren't any performance-critical users, so inlining it is silly.
But it wouldn't matter if it wasn't for the fact that the word-at-a-time
dentry name patches want to conditionally replace the function, and
uninlining it sets the stage for that.

So again, this is a preparatory patch that doesn't change any semantics,
and only prepares for a much cleaner and testable word-at-a-time dentry
name accessor patch.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

These don't change any semantics, but they clean up the code a bit and
mark some arguments appropriately 'const'.

They came up as I was doing the word-at-a-time dcache name accessor
code, and cleaning this up now allows me to send out a smaller relevant
interesting patch for the experimental stuff.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branches 'core-urgent-for-linus', 'perf-urgent-for-linus' and 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pulling latest branches from Ingo:

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  memblock: Fix size aligning of memblock_alloc_base_nid()

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf probe: Ensure offset provided is not greater than function length without DWARF info too
  perf tools: Ensure comm string is properly terminated
  perf probe: Ensure offset provided is not greater than function length
  perf evlist: Return first evsel for non-sample event on old kernel
  perf/hwbp: Fix a possible memory leak

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  CPU hotplug, cpusets, suspend: Don't touch cpusets during suspend/resume

There is only one error code to return for a bad user-space buffer
pointer passed to a system call in the same address space as the
system call is executed, and that is EFAULT.  Furthermore, the
low-level access routines, which catch most of the faults, return
EFAULT already.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The regset common infrastructure assumed that regsets would always
have .get and .set methods, but not necessarily .active methods.
Unfortunately people have since written regsets without .set methods.

Rather than putting in stub functions everywhere, handle regsets with
null .get or .set methods explicitly.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Various smaller perf/urgent fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck:

* git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog:
  watchdog: fix GETTIMEOUT ioctl in booke_wdt
  watchdog: update maintainers git entry
  watchdog: Fix typo in pnx4008_wdt.c
  watchdog: Fix typo in Kconfig
  watchdog: fix error in probe() of s3c2410_wdt (reset at booting)
  watchdog: hpwdt: clean up set_memory_x call for 32 bit

Pull from Mark Brown:
 "A simple, driver specific fix.  This device isn't widely used outside
  of Marvell reference boards most of which are probably used with their
  BSPs rather than with mainline so low risk."

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: fix the ldo configure according to 88pm860x spec

i2c bugfix from Wolfram Sang:
  "This patch fixes a wrong assumption in the mxs-i2c-driver about a
   command queue being done.  Without it, we have seen races when the
   bus was under load."

* 'i2c-embedded/for-3.3' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/wsa/linux-2.6:
  i2c: mxs: only flag completion when queue is completely done

DRM fixes from Dave Airlie:
  intel: fixes for output regression on 965GM, an oops and a machine
  hang

  radeon: uninitialised var (that gcc didn't warn about for some reason)
  + a couple of correctness fixes.

  exynos: fixes for various things, drop some chunks of unused code.

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/radeon/kms/vm: fix possible bug in radeon_vm_bo_rmv()
  drm/radeon: fix uninitialized variable
  drm/radeon/kms: fix radeon_dp_get_modes for LVDS bridges (v2)
  drm/i915: Remove use of the autoreported ringbuffer HEAD position
  drm/i915: Prevent a machine hang by checking crtc->active before loading lut
  drm/i915: fix operator precedence when enabling RC6p
  drm/i915: fix a sprite watermark computation to avoid divide by zero if xpos<0
  drm/i915: fix mode set on load pipe. (v2)
  drm/exynos: exynos_drm.h header file fixes
  drm/exynos: added panel physical size.
  drm/exynos: added postclose to release resource.
  drm/exynos: removed exynos_drm_fbdev_recreate function.
  drm/exynos: fixed page flip issue.
  drm/exynos: added possible_clones setup function.
  drm/exynos: removed pageflip_event_list init code when closed.
  drm/exynos: changed priority of mixer layers.
  drm/exynos: Fix typo in exynos_mixer.c

Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  [S390] memory hotplug: prevent memory zone interleave
  [S390] crash_dump: remove duplicate include
  [S390] KEYS: Enable the compat keyctl wrapper on s390x

memblock allocator aligns @size to @align to reduce the amount
of fragmentation.  Commit:

 7bd0b0f0 ("memblock: Reimplement memblock allocation using reverse free area iterator")

Broke it by incorrectly relocating @size aligning to
memblock_find_in_range_node().  As the aligned size is not
propagated back to memblock_alloc_base_nid(), the actually
reserved size isn't aligned.

While this increases memory use for memblock reserved array,
this shouldn't cause any critical failure; however, it seems
that the size aligning was hiding a use-beyond-allocation bug in
sparc64 and losing the aligning causes boot failure.

The underlying problem is currently being debugged but this is a
proper fix in itself, it's already pretty late in -rc cycle for
boot failures and reverting the change for debugging isn't
difficult. Restore the size aligning moving it to
memblock_alloc_base_nid().
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120228205621.GC3252@dhcp-172-17-108-109.mtv.corp.google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.SOC.1.00.1202130942030.1488@math.ut.ee>

Merge virtio pull request from Rusty Russell.

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/rustyrussell/linux:
  virtio: balloon: leak / fill balloon across S4

commit e562966d added support for S4 to
the balloon driver.  The freeze function did nothing to free the pages,
since reclaiming the pages from the host to immediately give them back
(if S4 was successful) seemed wasteful.  Also, if S4 wasn't successful,
the guest would have to re-fill the balloon.  On restore, the pages were
supposed to be marked freed and the free page counters were incremented
to reflect the balloon was totally deflated.

However, this wasn't done right.  The pages that were earlier taken away
from the guest during a balloon inflation operation were just shown as
used pages after a successful restore from S4.  Just a fancy way of
leaking lots of memory.

Instead of trying that, just leak the balloon on freeze and fill it on
restore/thaw paths.  This works properly now.  The optimisation to not
leak can be added later on after a bit of refactoring of the code.
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

The 'perf probe' command allows kprobe to be inserted at any offset from
a function start, which results in adding kprobes to unintended
location.  (example: perf probe do_fork+10000 is allowed even though
size of do_fork is ~904).

My previous patch https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/2/24/42 addressed the case
where DWARF info was available for the kernel. This patch fixes the
case where perf probe is used on a kernel without debuginfo available.
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4F4C544D.1010909@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Prashanth Nageshappa <prashanth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

If threads in a multi-threaded process have names shorter than the main
thread the comm for the named threads is not properly terminated.

E.g., for the process 'namedthreads' where each thread is named noploop%d
where %d is the thread number:

Before:
    perf script -f comm,tid,ip,sym,dso
    noploop:4ads 21616  400a49 noploop (/tmp/namedthreads)
The 'ads' in the thread comm bleeds over from the process name.

After:
    perf script -f comm,tid,ip,sym,dso
       noploop:4 21616  400a49 noploop (/tmp/namedthreads)

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330111898-68071-1-git-send-email-dsahern@gmail.comSigned-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The perf probe command allows kprobe to be inserted at any offset from a
function start, which results in adding kprobes to unintended location.

Example: perf probe do_fork+10000 is allowed even though size of do_fork
is ~904.

This patch will ensure probe addition fails when the offset specified is
greater than size of the function.
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4F473F33.4060409@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Prashanth Nageshappa <prashanth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

On old kernels that don't support sample_id_all feature,
perf_evlist__id2evsel() returns NULL for non-sampling events.

This breaks perf top when multiple events are given on command line. Fix
it by using first evsel in the evlist. This will also prevent getting
the same (potential) problem in such new tool/ old kernel combo.
Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1329702447-25045-1-git-send-email-namhyung.kim@lge.comSigned-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Arnd Bergmann says:
 "Another set of arm-soc bug fixes on top of v3.3-rc5.  The few larger
  bits are all for devices that still need to get set up in board code.

  Only three platforms are in this set of fixes: omap2+, pxa and lpc32xx."

* tag 'fixes-3.3-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (22 commits)
  ARM: LPC32xx: serial.c: Fixed loop limit
  ARM: LPC32xx: serial.c: HW bug workaround
  ARM: LPC32xx: irq.c: Clear latched event
  ARM: LPC32xx: Fix interrupt controller init
  ARM: LPC32xx: Fix irq on GPI_28
  ARM: OMAP2: fix mailbox init code
  ARM: OMAP2+: gpmc-smsc911x: add required smsc911x regulators
  ARM: OMAP1: Fix out-of-bounds array access for Innovator
  OMAP3 EVM: remove out-of-bounds array access of gpio_leds
  ARM: OMAP: Fix build error when mmc_omap is built as module
  ARM: OMAP: Fix kernel panic with HSMMC when twl4030_gpio is a module
  pxa/hx4700: add platform device and I2C info for AK4641 codec
  arch/arm/mach-pxa/: included linux/gpio.h twice
  arch/arm/mach-mmp/: some files include some headers twice
  ARM: pxa: fix error handling in pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe
  ARM: pxa: fix including linux/gpio.h twice
  ARM: pxa: fix mixed declarations and code in sharpsl_pm
  ARM: pxa: fix wrong parsing gpio event on spitz
  ARM: OMAP2+: usb-host: fix compile warning
  ARM: OMAP4: Move the barrier memboclk_steal() as part of reserve callback
  ...

Build fixes for 3.3 from Jonas Bonn

* tag 'for-3.3' of git://openrisc.net/jonas/linux:
  openrisc: Fix up audit_syscall_[entry|exit]() usage
  openrisc: include export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL

The bo is removed from the list at the top of
radeon_vm_bo_rmv(), but then the list is used
in radeon_vm_bo_update_pte() to look up the vm.
remove the bo_list entry at the end of the
function instead.
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Glisse <j.glisse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Without this fix the driver randomly treats
textures as arrays and I'm really wondering
why gcc isn't complaining about it.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <deathsimple@vodafone.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

* 'exynos-drm-fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/kmpark/linux-2.6-samsung:
  drm/exynos: exynos_drm.h header file fixes
  drm/exynos: added panel physical size.
  drm/exynos: added postclose to release resource.
  drm/exynos: removed exynos_drm_fbdev_recreate function.
  drm/exynos: fixed page flip issue.
  drm/exynos: added possible_clones setup function.
  drm/exynos: removed pageflip_event_list init code when closed.
  drm/exynos: changed priority of mixer layers.
  drm/exynos: Fix typo in exynos_mixer.c

Need to call ExternalEncoderControl to set up DDC before
trying to get an EDID for all DP bridge chips (including
DP to LVDS).

Also remove redundant encoder assignment.

V2: fix typo in commit message.
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Commit dcfb7484 ([WATCHDOG] fix book E watchdog to take
WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT arg in seconds) fixed SETTIMEOUT ioctl
to use seconds as a parameter instead of some hardware-specific
"period", but missed to apply similar changes to GETTIMEOUT,
so it still returns "period" value. Let's fix it!
Also, while at it, make SETTIMEOUT ioctl return real timeout
value as it should do according to the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Artamonow <mad_soft@inbox.ru>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

Fix printk format warning (from Linus's suggestion):

on i386:
  fs/ecryptfs/miscdev.c:433:38: warning: format '%lu' expects type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'unsigned int'

and on x86_64:
  fs/ecryptfs/miscdev.c:433:38: warning: format '%u' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc:	Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc:	Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc:	Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@gazzang.com>
Cc:	ecryptfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-fixes:
  GFS2: Read resource groups on mount
  GFS2: Ensure rindex is uptodate for fallocate
  GFS2: Read in rindex if necessary during unlink
  GFS2: Fix race between lru_list and glock ref count

IOMMU fixes for Linux 3.3-rc5

All the fixes are for the OMAP IOMMU driver. The first patch is the
biggest one. It fixes the calls of the function omap_find_iovm_area() in
the omap-iommu-debug module which expects a 'struct device' parameter
since commit fabdbca8 instead of an omap_iommu handle. The
omap-iommu-debug code still passed the handle to the function which
caused a crash.

The second patch fixes a NULL pointer dereference in the OMAP code and
the third patch makes sure that the omap-iommu is initialized before the
omap-isp driver, which relies on the iommu. The last patch is only a
workaround until defered probing is implemented.

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v3.3-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  ARM: OMAP: make iommu subsys_initcall to fix builtin omap3isp
  iommu/omap: fix NULL pointer dereference
  iommu/omap: fix erroneous omap-iommu-debug API calls

The git repository for watchdog device drivers moved.
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

Correct spelling "resouce" to "resource" in
drivers/watchdog/pnx4008_wdt.c
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

Correct spelling "overidden" to "overridden" in
drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

Probe function of s3c2410 watchdog calls request_irq before initializing
required value (wdt_count). This incurs resetting watchdog counter value
and watchdog-reboot during booting up.

This patch addresses such an issue by calling request_irq later.

Error handling in probe function and calling oder in remove function are
also revised accordingly.
Reported-by: Chanwoo Park <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

1. address has to be page aligned.
2. set_memory_x uses page size argument, not size.
Bug causes with following commit:
	commit da28179b4e90dda56912ee825c7eaa62fc103797
	Author: Mingarelli, Thomas <Thomas.Mingarelli@hp.com>
	Date:   Mon Nov 7 10:59:00 2011 +0100

     watchdog: hpwdt: Changes to handle NX secure bit in 32bit path

    commit e67d668e upstream.

    This patch makes use of the set_memory_x() kernel API in order
    to make necessary BIOS calls to source NMIs.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>

This makes mount take slightly longer, but at the same time, the first
write to the filesystem will be faster too. It also means that if there
is a problem in the resource index, then we can refuse to mount rather
than having to try and report that when the first write occurs.

In addition, to avoid recursive locking, we hvae to take account of
instances when the rindex glock may already be held when we are
trying to update the rbtree of resource groups.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This patch fixes a problem whereby gfs2_grow was failing and causing GFS2
to assert. The problem was that when GFS2's fallocate operation tried to
acquire an "allocation" it made sure the rindex was up to date, and if not,
it called gfs2_rindex_update. However, if the file being fallocated was
the rindex itself, it was already locked at that point. By calling
gfs2_rindex_update at an earlier point in time, we bring rindex up to date
and thereby avoid trying to lock it when the "allocation" is acquired.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This patch fixes a problem whereby you were unable to delete
files until other file system operations were done (such as
statfs, touch, writes, etc.) that caused the rindex to be
read in.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

This patch fixes a narrow race window between the glock ref count
hitting zero and glocks being removed from the lru_list.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

If kzalloc() for TYPE_DATA failed on a given cpu, previous chunk
of TYPE_INST will be leaked. Fix it.

Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for suggesting this better solution. It
should work as long as the initial value of the region is all
0's and that's the case of static (per-cpu) memory allocation.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330391978-28070-1-git-send-email-namhyung.kim@lge.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>