Btrfs tries to batch extent allocation tree changes to improve performance
and reduce metadata trashing.  But it doesn't allocate new metadata chunks
while it is doing allocations for the extent allocation tree.

This commit changes the delayed refence code to do chunk allocations if we're
getting low on room.  It prevents crashes and improves performance.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

This closes races where btrfs is calling d_instantiate too soon during
inode creation.  All of the callers of btrfs_add_nondir are updated to
instantiate after the inode is fully setup in memory.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Dan Carpenter noticed that we were doing a double unlock on the worker
lock, and sometimes picking a worker thread without the lock held.

This fixes both errors.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>

* 'usb-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: Fix usb/isp1760 build on sparc
  usb: gadget: epautoconf: do not change number of streams
  usb: dwc3: core: fix cached revision on our structure
  usb: musb: fix reset issue with full speed device

* 'upstream-linus' of git://github.com/jgarzik/libata-dev:
  pata_of_platform: Add missing CONFIG_OF_IRQ dependency.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  net: Add a flow_cache_flush_deferred function
  ipv4: reintroduce route cache garbage collector
  net: have ipconfig not wait if no dev is available
  sctp: Do not account for sizeof(struct sk_buff) in estimated rwnd
  asix: new device id
  davinci-cpdma: fix locking issue in cpdma_chan_stop
  sctp: fix incorrect overflow check on autoclose
  r8169: fix Config2 MSIEnable bit setting.
  llc: llc_cmsg_rcv was getting called after sk_eat_skb.
  net: bpf_jit: fix an off-one bug in x86_64 cond jump target
  iwlwifi: update SCD BC table for all SCD queues
  Revert "Bluetooth: Revert: Fix L2CAP connection establishment"
  Bluetooth: Clear RFCOMM session timer when disconnecting last channel
  Bluetooth: Prevent uninitialized data access in L2CAP configuration
  iwlwifi: allow to switch to HT40 if not associated
  iwlwifi: tx_sync only on PAN context
  mwifiex: avoid double list_del in command cancel path
  ath9k: fix max phy rate at rate control init
  nfc: signedness bug in __nci_request()
  iwlwifi: do not set the sequence control bit is not needed

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: atmel/ac97c: using software reset instead hardware reset if not available

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sameo/mfd-2.6:
  mfd: Include linux/io.h to jz4740-adc
  mfd: Use request_threaded_irq for twl4030-irq instead of irq_set_chained_handler
  mfd: Base interrupt for twl4030-irq must be one-shot
  mfd: Handle tps65910 clear-mask correctly
  mfd: add #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS guard for ab8500_debug_resources
  mfd: Fix twl-core oops while calling twl_i2c_* for unbound driver
  mfd: include linux/module.h for ab5500-debugfs
  mfd: Update wm8994 active device checks for WM1811
  mfd: Set tps6586x bits if new value is different from the old one
  mfd: Set da903x bits if new value is different from the old one
  mfd: Set adp5520 bits if new value is different from the old one
  mfd: Add missed free_irq in da903x_remove

lockdep reports a deadlock in jfs because a special inode's rw semaphore
is taken recursively.  The mapping's gfp mask is GFP_NOFS, but is not
used when __read_cache_page() calls add_to_page_cache_lru().
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for-greg' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb:
  usb: gadget: epautoconf: do not change number of streams
  usb: dwc3: core: fix cached revision on our structure
  usb: musb: fix reset issue with full speed device

This commit:

commit 8f5d6215
Author: Joachim Foerster <joachim.foerster@missinglinkelectronics.com>
Date:   Mon Oct 10 18:06:54 2011 +0200

    usb/isp1760: Let OF bindings depend on general CONFIG_OF instead of PPC_OF .

    To be able to use the driver on other OF-aware architectures, too.
    And add necessary OF related #includes to fix compilation error.
Signed-off-by: Joachim Foerster <joachim.foerster@missinglinkelectronics.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

enabled the build on all CONFIG_OF architectures, but it cannot do
this.

This driver depends upon CONFIG_OF_IRQ but not all CONFIG_OF platforms
support that infrastructure, in particular Sparc does not so the
build fails.

Please push a patch like the following to Linus so that this code only
gets built where it actually should.

--------------------
usb/isp1760: Add missing CONFIG_OF_IRQ dependency on OF code.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

flow_cach_flush() might sleep but can be called from
atomic context via the xfrm garbage collector. So add
a flow_cache_flush_deferred() function and use this if
the xfrm garbage colector is invoked from within the
packet path.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 2c8cec5c (ipv4: Cache learned PMTU information in inetpeer)
removed IP route cache garbage collector a bit too soon, as this gc was
responsible for expired routes cleanup, releasing their neighbour
reference.

As pointed out by Robert Gladewitz, recent kernels can fill and exhaust
their neighbour cache.

Reintroduce the garbage collection, since we'll have to wait our
neighbour lookups become refcount-less to not depend on this stuff.
Reported-by: Robert Gladewitz <gladewitz@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless into for-davem

David and I are sharing maintenance of this repository.  Patches
should be sent to both of us.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6:
  mtd: plat_ram: call mtd_device_register only if partition data exists
  mtd: pxa2xx-flash.c: It used to fall back to provided table.
  mtd: gpmi: add missing include 'module.h'
  mtd: ndfc: fix typo in structure dereference

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc:
  mmc: vub300: fix type of firmware_rom_wait_states module parameter
  Revert "mmc: enable runtime PM by default"
  mmc: sdhci: remove "state" argument from sdhci_suspend_host

Fix the following bug in sel_netport_insert() where rcu_dereference() should
be rcu_dereference_protected() as sel_netport_lock is held.

===================================================
[ INFO: suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage. ]
---------------------------------------------------
security/selinux/netport.c:127 invoked rcu_dereference_check() without protection!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
1 lock held by ossec-rootcheck/3323:
 #0:  (sel_netport_lock){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff8117d775>] sel_netport_sid+0xbb/0x226

stack backtrace:
Pid: 3323, comm: ossec-rootcheck Not tainted 3.1.0-rc8-fsdevel+ #1095
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8105cfb7>] lockdep_rcu_dereference+0xa7/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8117d871>] sel_netport_sid+0x1b7/0x226
 [<ffffffff8117d6ba>] ? sel_netport_avc_callback+0xbc/0xbc
 [<ffffffff8117556c>] selinux_socket_bind+0x115/0x230
 [<ffffffff810a5388>] ? might_fault+0x4e/0x9e
 [<ffffffff810a53d1>] ? might_fault+0x97/0x9e
 [<ffffffff81171cf4>] security_socket_bind+0x11/0x13
 [<ffffffff812ba967>] sys_bind+0x56/0x95
 [<ffffffff81380dac>] ? sysret_check+0x27/0x62
 [<ffffffff8105b767>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x11e/0x155
 [<ffffffff81076fcd>] ? audit_syscall_entry+0x17b/0x1ae
 [<ffffffff811b5eae>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
 [<ffffffff81380d7b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

Merge branch 'evm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kasatkin/linux-digsig into for-linus

* 'for-3.2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroups: fix a css_set not found bug in cgroup_attach_proc

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, dumpstack: Fix code bytes breakage due to missing KERN_CONT

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  time/clocksource: Fix kernel-doc warnings
  rtc: m41t80: Workaround broken alarm functionality
  rtc: Expire alarms after the time is set.

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  oprofile: Fix uninitialized memory access when writing to writing to oprofilefs

Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-fixes-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

* 'stable/for-linus-fixes-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  Revert "xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: add xs_reset_watches to shutdown watches from old kernel"

* 'sh-fixes-for-linus' of git://github.com/pmundt/linux-sh:
  sh: fix build warning in board-sh7757lcr

* 'rmobile-fixes-for-linus' of git://github.com/pmundt/linux-sh:
  ARM: mach-shmobile: SH73A0 external Ethernet fix
  ARM: mach-shmobile: AG5EVM GIC Sparse IRQ fix
  ARM: mach-shmobile: Kota2 TPU LED platform data
  ARM: mach-shmobile: Kota2 GIC Sparse IRQ fix
  ARM: mach-shmobile: Kota2 PINT fix

* 'bugfixes' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  NFS: Fix a regression in nfs_file_llseek()
  NFSv4: Do not accept delegated opens when a delegation recall is in effect
  NFSv4: Ensure correct locking when accessing the 'lock_states' list
  NFSv4.1: Ensure that we handle _all_ SEQUENCE status bits.
  NFSv4: Don't error if we handled it in nfs4_recovery_handle_error
  SUNRPC: Ensure we always bump the backlog queue in xprt_free_slot
  SUNRPC: Fix the execution time statistics in the face of RPC restarts

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  vmwgfx: Clip cliprects against screen boundaries in present and dirty
  vmwgfx: Resend the cursor after legacy modeset
  vmwgfx: Do better culling of presents
  vmwgfx: Refactor kms code to use vmw_user_lookup_handle helper
  vmwgfx: Add helper function to get surface or dmabuf
  vmwgfx: Refactor cursor update
  vmwgfx: Remove dmabuf check in present ioctl
  vmwgfx: Use the revised fifo hw version register when present

previous commit 3fb72f1e
makes IP-Config wait for carrier on at least one network device.

Before waiting (predefined value 120s), check that at least one device
was successfully brought up. Otherwise (e.g. buggy bootloader
which does not set the MAC address) there is no point in waiting
for carrier.

Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Cc: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerlando Falauto <gerlando.falauto@keymile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When checking whether a DATA chunk fits into the estimated rwnd a
full sizeof(struct sk_buff) is added to the needed chunk size. This
quickly exhausts the available rwnd space and leads to packets being
sent which are much below the PMTU limit. This can lead to much worse
performance.

The reason for this behaviour was to avoid putting too much memory
pressure on the receiver. The concept is not completely irational
because a Linux receiver does in fact clone an skb for each DATA chunk
delivered. However, Linux also reserves half the available socket
buffer space for data structures therefore usage of it is already
accounted for.

When proposing to change this the last time it was noted that this
behaviour was introduced to solve a performance issue caused by rwnd
overusage in combination with small DATA chunks.

Trying to reproduce this I found that with the sk_buff overhead removed,
the performance would improve significantly unless socket buffer limits
are increased.

The following numbers have been gathered using a patched iperf
supporting SCTP over a live 1 Gbit ethernet network. The -l option
was used to limit DATA chunk sizes. The numbers listed are based on
the average of 3 test runs each. Default values have been used for
sk_(r|w)mem.

Chunk
Size    Unpatched     No Overhead
-------------------------------------
   4    15.2 Kbit [!]   12.2 Mbit [!]
   8    35.8 Kbit [!]   26.0 Mbit [!]
  16    95.5 Kbit [!]   54.4 Mbit [!]
  32   106.7 Mbit      102.3 Mbit
  64   189.2 Mbit      188.3 Mbit
 128   331.2 Mbit      334.8 Mbit
 256   537.7 Mbit      536.0 Mbit
 512   766.9 Mbit      766.6 Mbit
1024   810.1 Mbit      808.6 Mbit
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (31 commits)
  Revert "[media] af9015: limit I2C access to keep FW happy"
  [media] s5p-fimc: Fix camera input configuration in subdev operations
  [media] m5mols: Fix logic in sanity check
  [media] ati_remote: switch to single-byte scancodes
  [media] V4L: mt9m111: fix uninitialised mutex
  [media] V4L: omap1_camera: fix missing <linux/module.h> include
  [media] V4L: mt9t112: use after free in mt9t112_probe()
  [media] V4L: soc-camera: fix compiler warnings on 64-bit platforms
  [media] s5p_mfc_enc: fix s/H264/H263/ typo
  [media] omap_vout: Fix compile error in 3.1
  [media] au0828: add missing models 72101, 72201 & 72261 to the model matrix
  [media] au0828: add missing USB ID 2040:7213
  [media] au0828: add missing USB ID 2040:7260
  [media] [trivial] omap24xxcam-dma: Fix logical test
  [media] omap_vout: fix crash if no driver for a display
  [media] media: video: s5p-tv: fix build break
  [media] omap3isp: fix compilation of ispvideo.c
  [media] m5mols: Fix set_fmt to return proper pixel format code
  [media] s5p-fimc: Use correct fourcc for RGB565 colour format
  [media] s5p-fimc: Fail driver probing when sensor configuration is wrong
  ...

binary_sysctl() calls sysctl_getname() which allocates from names_cache
slab usin __getname()

The matching function to free the name is __putname(), and not putname()
which should be used only to match getname() allocations.

This is because when auditing is enabled, putname() calls audit_putname
*instead* (not in addition) to __putname().  Then, if a syscall is in
progress, audit_putname does not release the name - instead, it expects
the name to get released when the syscall completes, but that will happen
only if audit_getname() was called previously, i.e.  if the name was
allocated with getname() rather than the naked __getname().  So,
__getname() followed by putname() ends up leaking memory.
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Static storage is not required for the struct vmap_area in
__get_vm_area_node.

Removing "static" to store this variable on the stack instead.
Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <consul.kautuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If the BMC gets reset, it will return 0x80 response errors.

In less than a week
# grep "Error 80 on cmd 22" /var/log/kernel |wc -l
378681

In this case, it is probably a good idea to restore the IPMI settings.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Tested-by: Arkadiusz Miśkiewicz <a.miskiewicz@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Arkadiusz Miśkiewicz <a.miskiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

An integer overflow will happen on 64bit archs if task's sum of rss,
swapents and nr_ptes exceeds (2^31)/1000 value.  This was introduced by
commit

f755a042 oom: use pte pages in OOM score

where the oom score computation was divided into several steps and it's no
longer computed as one expression in unsigned long(rss, swapents, nr_pte
are unsigned long), where the result value assigned to points(int) is in
range(1..1000).  So there could be an int overflow while computing

176          points *= 1000;

and points may have negative value. Meaning the oom score for a mem hog task
will be one.

196          if (points <= 0)
197                  return 1;

For example:
[ 3366]     0  3366 35390480 24303939   5       0             0 oom01
Out of memory: Kill process 3366 (oom01) score 1 or sacrifice child

Here the oom1 process consumes more than 24303939(rss)*4096~=92GB physical
memory, but it's oom score is one.

In this situation the mem hog task is skipped and oom killer kills another and
most probably innocent task with oom score greater than one.

The points variable should be of type long instead of int to prevent the
int overflow.
Signed-off-by: Frantisek Hrbata <fhrbata@redhat.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>		[2.6.36+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If the request is to create non-root group and we fail to meet it, we
should leave the root unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is a potential integer overflow in nilfs_ioctl_clean_segments().
When a large argv[n].v_nmembs is passed from the userspace, the subsequent
call to vmalloc() will allocate a buffer smaller than expected, which
leads to out-of-bound access in nilfs_ioctl_move_blocks() and
lfs_clean_segments().

The following check does not prevent the overflow because nsegs is also
controlled by the userspace and could be very large.

		if (argv[n].v_nmembs > nsegs * nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment)
			goto out_free;

This patch clamps argv[n].v_nmembs to UINT_MAX / argv[n].v_size, and
returns -EINVAL when overflow.
Signed-off-by: Haogang Chen <haogangchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>