This patch remove the hardcoded link between local timers and PPIs,
and convert the PPI users (TWD, MCT and MSM timers) to the new
*_percpu_irq interface. Also some collateral cleanup
(local_timer_ack() is gone, and the interrupt handler is strictly
private to each driver).

PPIs are now useable for more than just the local timers.

Additional testing by David Brown (msm8250 and msm8660) and
Shawn Guo (imx6q).

Cc: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

PPI handling is a bit of an odd beast. It uses its own low level
handling code and is hardwired to the local timers (hence lacking
a registration interface).

Instead, switch the low handling to the normal SPI handling code.
PPIs are handled by the handle_percpu_devid_irq flow.

This also allows the removal of some duplicated code.

Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Bryan Huntsman <bryanh@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Rather than clipping the number of CPUs using the compile-time NR_CPUS
constant, use the runtime nr_cpu_ids value instead.  This allows the
nr_cpus command line option to work as expected.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The definition of __exception_irq_entry for
CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER=y needs linux/ftrace.h, but this creates a
circular dependency with it's current home in asm/system.h. Create
asm/exception.h and update all current users.

v4:	- rebase to rmk/for-next
v3:	- remove redundant includes of linux/ftrace.h
v2:	- document the usage restricitions of __exception*

Cc: Zoltan Devai <zdevai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

In order to be able to handle localtimer directly from C code instead of
assembly code, introduce handle_local_timer(), which is modeled after
handle_IRQ().
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

In order to be able to handle IPI directly from C code instead of
assembly code, introduce handle_IPI(), which is modeled after handle_IRQ().
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

When Cortex-A9 MPCore resumes from Dormant or Shutdown modes,
SCU needs to be re-enabled.  This patch removes __init annotation
from function scu_enable(), so that platform resume procedure can
call it to re-enable SCU.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The GIC driver must convert logical CPU numbers passed in from Linux
into physical CPU numbers that are understood by the hardware.

This patch uses the new cpu_logical_map macro for performing the
conversion inside the GIC driver.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

To allow booting Linux on a CPU with physical ID != 0, we need to
provide a mapping from the logical CPU number to the physical CPU
number.

This patch adds such a mapping and populates it during boot.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The affinity between ARM processors is defined in the MPIDR register.
We can identify which processors are in the same cluster,
and which ones have performance interdependency. We can define the
cpu topology of ARM platform, that is then used by sched_mc and sched_smt.

The default state of sched_mc and sched_smt config is disable.
When enabled, the behavior of the scheduler can be modified with
sched_mc_power_savings and sched_smt_power_savings sysfs interfaces.

Changes since v4 :
*  Remove unnecessary parentheses and blank lines

Changes since v3 :
* Update the format of printk message
* Remove blank line

Changes since v2 :
* Update the commit message and some comments

Changes since v1 :
* Update the commit message
* Add read_cpuid_mpidr in arch/arm/include/asm/cputype.h
* Modify header of arch/arm/kernel/topology.c
* Modify tests and manipulation of MPIDR's bitfields
* Modify the place and dependancy of the config
* Modify Noop functions
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Putting the argument inside the quote does not really help.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

As request_percpu_irq() doesn't allow for a percpu interrupt to have
its type configured (it is generally impossible to configure it on all
CPUs at once), add a 'type' argument to enable_percpu_irq().

This allows some low-level, board specific init code to be switched to
a generic API.

[ tglx: Added WARN_ON argument ]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Abhijeet Dharmapurikar <adharmap@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The ARM GIC interrupt controller offers per CPU interrupts (PPIs),
which are usually used to connect local timers to each core. Each CPU
has its own private interface to the GIC, and only sees the PPIs that
are directly connect to it.

While these timers are separate devices and have a separate interrupt
line to a core, they all use the same IRQ number.

For these devices, request_irq() is not the right API as it assumes
that an IRQ number is visible by a number of CPUs (through the
affinity setting), but makes it very awkward to express that an IRQ
number can be handled by all CPUs, and yet be a different interrupt
line on each CPU, requiring a different dev_id cookie to be passed
back to the handler.

The *_percpu_irq() functions is designed to overcome these
limitations, by providing a per-cpu dev_id vector:

int request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
		   const char *devname, void __percpu *percpu_dev_id);
void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int, void __percpu *);
int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *new);
void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act);
void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq);
void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq);

The API has a number of limitations:
- no interrupt sharing
- no threading
- common handler across all the CPUs

Once the interrupt is requested using setup_percpu_irq() or
request_percpu_irq(), it must be enabled by each core that wishes its
local interrupt to be delivered.

Based on an initial patch by Thomas Gleixner.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1316793788-14500-2-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.comSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Some irq chips need the irq_set_wake() functionality, but do not
require a irq_set_wake() callback. Instead of forcing an empty
callback to be implemented add a flag which notes this fact. Check for
the flag in set_irq_wake_real() and return success when set.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

If an irq_chip provides .irq_shutdown(), but neither of .irq_disable() or
.irq_mask(), free_irq() crashes when jumping to NULL.
Fix this by only trying .irq_disable() and .irq_mask() if there's no
.irq_shutdown() provided.

This revives the symmetry with irq_startup(), which tries .irq_startup(),
.irq_enable(), and irq_unmask(), and makes it consistent with the comment for
irq_chip.irq_shutdown() in <linux/irq.h>, which says:

 * @irq_shutdown:	shut down the interrupt (defaults to ->disable if NULL)

This is also how __free_irq() behaved before the big overhaul, cfr. e.g.
3b56f058 ("genirq: Remove bogus conditional"),
where the core interrupt code always overrode .irq_shutdown() to
.irq_disable() if .irq_shutdown() was NULL.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1315742394-16036-2-git-send-email-geert@linux-m68k.org
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

* 'fixes' of http://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/pub/linux/arm/kernel/git-cur/linux-2.6-arm:
  ARM: 7088/1: entry: fix wrong parameter name used in do_thumb_abort
  ARM: 7080/1: l2x0: make sure I&D are not locked down on init
  ARM: 7081/1: mach-integrator: fix the clocksource
  NET: am79c961: fix race in link status code
  ARM: 7067/1: mm: keep significant bits in pfn_valid

Commit be020f86, "ARM: entry: abort-macro: specify registers to be
used for macros", while replacing register numbers with macro parameter
names, mismatched the name used for r1. For me, this resulted in user
space built for EABI with -march=armv4t -mtune=arm920t -mthumb-interwork
-mthumb broken on my OMAP1510 based Amstrad Delta (old ABI and no thumb
still worked for me though).

Fix this by using correct parameter name fsr instead of mismatched psr,
used by callers for another purpose.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Since backlight_types[] isn't modified, let's declare it const.  That
was probably the intention of the author of commit bb7ca747
("backlight: add backlight type"), via which the "const char const *"
construct was introduced.  The duplicate const was detected by sparse.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: Fix handling for devices from 2TB to 4TB in 0.90 metadata.
  md/raid1,10: Remove use-after-free bug in make_request.
  md/raid10: unify handling of write completion.
  Avoid dereferencing a 'request_queue' after last close.

0.90 metadata uses an unsigned 32bit number to count the number of
kilobytes used from each device.
This should allow up to 4TB per device.
However we multiply this by 2 (to get sectors) before casting to a
larger type, so sizes above 2TB get truncated.

Also we allow rdev->sectors to be larger than 4TB, so it is possible
for the array to be resized larger than the metadata can handle.
So make sure rdev->sectors never exceeds 4TB when 0.90 metadata is in
used.

Also the sanity check at the end of super_90_load should include level
1 as it used ->size too. (RAID0 and Linear don't use ->size at all).
Reported-by: Pim Zandbergen <P.Zandbergen@macroscoop.nl>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

A single request to RAID1 or RAID10 might result in multiple
requests if there are known bad blocks that need to be avoided.

To detect if we need to submit another write request we test:
 	if (sectors_handled < (bio->bi_size >> 9)) {

However this is after we call **_write_done() so the 'bio' no longer
belongs to us - the writes could have completed and the bio freed.

So move the **_write_done call until after the test against
bio->bi_size.

This addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41862Reported-by: Bruno Wolff III <bruno@wolff.to>
Tested-by: Bruno Wolff III <bruno@wolff.to>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

A write can complete at two different places:
1/ when the last member-device write completes, through
   raid10_end_write_request
2/ in make_request() when we remove the initial bias from ->remaining.

These two should do exactly the same thing and the comment says they
do, but they don't.

So factor the correct code out into a function and call it in both
places.  This makes the code much more similar to RAID1.

The difference is only significant if there is an error, and they
usually take a while, so it is unlikely that there will be an error
already when make_request is completing, so this is unlikely to cause
real problems.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

On the last close of an 'md' device which as been stopped, the device
is destroyed and in particular the request_queue is freed.  The free
is done in a separate thread so it might happen a short time later.

__blkdev_put calls bdev_inode_switch_bdi *after* ->release has been
called.

Since commit f758eeab
bdev_inode_switch_bdi will dereference the 'old' bdi, which lives
inside a request_queue, to get a spin lock.  This causes the last
close on an md device to sometime take a spin_lock which lives in
freed memory - which results in an oops.

So move the called to bdev_inode_switch_bdi before the call to
->release.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Modifying the Maximum Read Request Size to 0 (value of 128Bytes) has
massive negative ramifications on some devices.  Without knowing which
devices have this issue, do not modify from the default value when
walking the PCI-E bus in pcie_bus_safe mode.  Also, make pcie_bus_safe
the default procedure.
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Tested-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Tested-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Niels Ole Salscheider <niels_ole@salscheider-online.de>
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42162Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit b03e7495 ("PCI: Set PCI-E Max Payload Size on fabric")
introduced a potential NULL pointer dereference in calls to
pcie_bus_configure_settings due to attempts to access pci_bus self
variables when the self pointer is NULL.

To correct this, verify that the self pointer in pci_bus is non-NULL
before dereferencing it.
Reported-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Iyer <shyam_iyer@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://dev.laptop.org/users/cjb/mmc:
  mmc: sdhci-s3c: Fix mmc card I/O problem
  mmc: sd: UHS-I bus speed should be set last in UHS initialization
  mmc: sdhi: initialise mmc_data->flags before use
  mmc: core: use non-reentrant workqueue for clock gating
  mmc: core: prevent aggressive clock gating racing with ios updates
  mmc: rename mmc_host_clk_{ungate|gate} to mmc_host_clk_{hold|release}
  mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: add missing inclusion of linux/module.h

* 'for-linus' of git://ceph.newdream.net/git/ceph-client:
  libceph: fix leak of osd structs during shutdown
  ceph: fix memory leak
  ceph: fix encoding of ino only (not relative) paths
  libceph: fix msgpool

Prior to 2.6.38 automount would not trigger on either stat(2) or
lstat(2) on the automount point.

After 2.6.38, with the introduction of the ->d_automount()
infrastructure, stat(2) and others would start triggering automount
while lstat(2), etc. still would not.  This is a regression and a
userspace ABI change.

Problem originally reported here:

  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.autofs/6098

It appears that there was an attempt at fixing various userspace tools
to not trigger the automount.  But since the stat system call is
rather common it is impossible to "fix" all userspace.

This patch reverts the original behavior, which is to not trigger on
stat(2) and other symlink following syscalls.

[ It's not really clear what the right behavior is.  Apparently Solaris
  does the "automount on stat, leave alone on lstat".  And some programs
  can get unhappy when "stat+open+fstat" ends up giving a different
  result from the fstat than from the initial stat.

  But the change in 2.6.38 resulted in problems for some people, so
  we're going back to old behavior.  Maybe we can re-visit this
  discussion at some future date  - Linus ]
Reported-by: Leonardo Chiquitto <leonardo.lists@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dmaengine/ste_dma40: fix memory leak due to prepared descriptors
  dmaengine/ste_dma40: fix Oops due to double free of client descriptor
  dmaengine/ste_dma40: remove duplicate call to d40_pool_lli_free().
  dmaengine/ste_dma40: add missing kernel doc for pending_queue

* 'for-linus' of git://opensource.wolfsonmicro.com/regmap:
  regmap: Remove bitrotted module_put()s

* 'for-linus' of git://twin.jikos.cz/jikos/hid:
  HID: wacom: Unregister sysfs attributes on remove
  HID: wacom: Fix error path of power-supply initialization
  HID: add support for HuiJia USB Gamepad connector
  HID: magicmouse: ignore 'ivalid report id' while switching modes, v2
  HID: magicmouse: Set resolution of touch surfaces

* 'for-31-rc5/i2c-fixes' of git://git.fluff.org/bjdooks/linux:
  i2c-tegra: fix possible race condition after tx
  i2c-tegra: add I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL
  i2c-tegra: Add of_match_table
  i2c-pxa2xx: return proper error code in ce4100_i2c_probe error paths

* 'amd/fixes' of git://git.8bytes.org/scm/iommu:
  iommu/amd: Don't take domain->lock recursivly
  iommu/amd: Make sure iommu->need_sync contains correct value

Fix kernel-doc warning about internal/private data by marking it
as "private:" so that kernel-doc will ignore it.

  Warning(include/linux/regulator/consumer.h:128): No description found for parameter 'ret'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix kernel-doc warning in net/cfg80211.h:

  Warning(include/net/cfg80211.h:1884): No description found for parameter 'registered'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://tesla.tglx.de/git/linux-2.6-tip:
  rtc: twl: Fix registration vs. init order
  rtc: Initialized rtc_time->tm_isdst
  rtc: Fix RTC PIE frequency limit
  rtc: rtc-twl: Remove lockdep related local_irq_enable()
  rtc: rtc-twl: Switch to using threaded irq
  rtc: ep93xx: Fix 'rtc' may be used uninitialized warning
  alarmtimers: Avoid possible denial of service with high freq periodic timers
  alarmtimers: Memset itimerspec passed into alarm_timer_get
  alarmtimers: Avoid possible null pointer traversal

* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://tesla.tglx.de/git/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched: Fix a memory leak in __sdt_free()
  sched: Move blk_schedule_flush_plug() out of __schedule()
  sched: Separate the scheduler entry for preemption

* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://tesla.tglx.de/git/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain
  perf_event: Fix broken calc_timer_values()
  perf events: Fix slow and broken cgroup context switch code

* branch 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6:
  UBIFS: not build debug messages with CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_DEBUG disabled

* branch 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubi-2.6:
  UBI: do not link debug messages when debugging is disabled