There is a small race window in the card disconnection code that
allows the registration of another card with the very same card id.
This leads to a warning in procfs creation as caught by syzkaller.

The problem is that we delete snd_cards and snd_cards_lock entries at
the very beginning of the disconnection procedure.  This makes the
slot available to be assigned for another card object while the
disconnection procedure is being processed.  Then it becomes possible
to issue a procfs registration with the existing file name although we
check the conflict beforehand.

The fix is simply to move the snd_cards and snd_cards_lock clearances
at the end of the disconnection procedure.  The references to these
entries are merely either from the global proc files like
/proc/asound/cards or from the card registration / disconnection, so
it should be fine to shift at the very end.

Reported-by: syzbot+48df349490c36f9f54ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The ALSA proc helper manages the child nodes in a linked list, but its
addition and deletion is done without any lock.  This leads to a
corruption if they are operated concurrently.  Usually this isn't a
problem because the proc entries are added sequentially in the driver
probe procedure itself.  But the card registrations are done often
asynchronously, and the crash could be actually reproduced with
syzkaller.

This patch papers over it by protecting the link addition and deletion
with the parent's mutex.  There is "access" mutex that is used for the
file access, and this can be reused for this purpose as well.

Reported-by: syzbot+48df349490c36f9f54ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The recent commit 98081ca6 ("ALSA: hda - Record the current power
state before suspend/resume calls") made the HD-audio driver to store
the PM state in power_state field.  This forgot, however, the
initialization at power up.  Although the codec drivers usually don't
need to refer to this field in the normal operation, let's initialize
it properly for consistency.

Fixes: 98081ca6 ("ALSA: hda - Record the current power state before suspend/resume calls")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v5.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v5.1

A few core fixes along with the driver specific ones, mainly fixing
small issues that only affect x86 platforms for various reasons (their
unusual machine enumeration mechanisms mainly, plus a fix for error
handling in topology).

There's some of the driver fixes that look larger than they are, like
the hdmi-codec changes which resulted in an indentation change, and most
of the other large changes are for new drivers like the STM32 changes.

wcd9335.c: undefined reference to 'devm_regmap_add_irq_chip'
Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc.w.gonzalez@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

snd_hdac_display_power() doesn't handle the concurrent calls carefully
enough, and it may lead to the doubly get_power or put_power calls,
when a runtime PM and an async work get called in racy way.

This patch addresses it by reusing the bus->lock mutex that has been
used for protecting the link state change in ext bus code, so that it
can protect against racy display state changes.  The initialization of
bus->lock was moved from snd_hdac_ext_bus_init() to
snd_hdac_bus_init() as well accordingly.

Testcase: igt/i915_pm_rpm/module-reload #glk-dsi
Reported-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Handle error before returning when try_module_get() fails
to prevent inconsistent mutex lock/unlock.

Fixes: 52034add (ASoC: pcm: update module refcount if
		  module_get_upon_open is set)
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

When master clock is used, master clock rate is set exclusively.
Parent clocks of master clock cannot be changed after a call to
clk_set_rate_exclusive(). So the parent clock of SAI kernel clock
must be set before.
Ensure also that exclusive rate operations are balanced
in STM32 SAI driver.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Fix wrong setting on number of channels.  The context wants to set
constraint to 2 channels instead of 4.
Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Recently we set CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT to 1 when
configuring the kernel, then two machines were reported to have noise
after installing the new kernel. Put them in the blacklist, the
noise disappears.

https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1821663
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Setting the module_get_upon_open field for component driver
prevents the module refcount from being incremented during
component probe(). This could lead to the module being
allowed to be unloaded when a pcm stream is open. So,
if this field is set, the module's refcount should be
incremented during pcm open to prevent module removal
when the component is in use. And, the refcount should
be decremented upon pcm close.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Recently, for Intel platforms the "ignore_module_refcount" field
was introduced for the component driver. In order to avoid a
deadlock preventing the PCI modules from being removed
even when the card was idle, the refcounts were not incremented
for the device driver module during component probe.

However, this change introduced a nasty side effect:
the device driver module can be unloaded while a pcm stream is open.

This patch proposes to change the field to be renamed as
"module_get_upon_open". When this field is set, the module
refcount should be incremented on pcm open amd decremented
upon pcm close. This will enable modules to be removed
when no PCM playback/capture happens and prevent removal
when the component is actually in use.

Also, align with the skylake component driver with the new name.

Fixes: b450b878('ASoC: core: don't increase component module refcount
                 unconditionally'
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

This patch fixes the sai driver structure overwriting which results in
a cpu dai name equal NULL.

Fixes: 3e086edf ("ASoC: stm32: add SAI driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The control values and texts of the enum kcontrol associated
with a widget need to be freed when the widget is removed.
However, both struct snd_soc_dapm_widget and struct soc_enum
contain a dobj member, which resulted in a confusion.
The existing code generates a null pointer dereference by
attempting to free the values and texts from the dobj which
belongs to the widget instead of the dobj belonging to the
enum kcontrol.

The suggested fix is to use the correct dobj member (se->dobj)
of the enum kcontrol.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

When ioctl calls are made with non-null-terminated userspace strings,
strlcpy causes an OOB-read from within strlen. Fix by changing to use
strscpy instead.
Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Topology is not unloaded in the core during unregister_component()
anymore. So, add the remove() callback that will unload the
topology.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The chips main power supplies VA and VP are enabled during probe but
then never disabled, this will cause warnings from the regulator
framework on driver removal. Fix this by adding a remove callback and
disabling the supplies, whilst doing so follow best practice and put the
chip back into reset as well.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

This fixes the regression introduced while moving to Xen shared
buffer implementation.

Fixes: 58f9d806 ("ALSA: xen-front: Use Xen common shared buffer implementation")
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.0+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch decreases the transfer bursts to avoid the fifo overrun.
Signed-off-by: Sugar Zhang <sugar.zhang@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

This is because set_fmt ops maybe called when PD is off,
and in such case, regmap_ops will lead system hang.
enale PD before doing regmap_ops.
Signed-off-by: Sugar Zhang <sugar.zhang@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

commit da215354 ("ASoC: simple-card: merge simple-scu-card")
merged simple-scu-audio-card which can handle DPCM into
simple-audio-card.

By this patch, the judgement to select "normal sound card" or
"DPCM sound card" is based on its CPU/Codec DAI count.
But, because of it, existing "simple-audio-card" user who is
assuming "normal sound card" might select DPCM unintentionally.

To solve this issue, this patch allows "simple-audio-card" user
can select "normal sound card", and "simple-scu-audio-card" user
can select both "normal sound card" and "DPCM sound card".
This keeps compatibility collectry.

Fixes: da215354 ("ASoC: simple-card: merge simple-scu-card")
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

commit ae3cb579 ("ASoC: audio-graph-card: merge
audio-graph-scu-card") merged audio-graph-scu-card which can
handle DPCM into audio-graph-card.

By this patch, the judgement to select "normal sound card" or
"DPCM sound card" is based on its OF-graph endpoint connection.
But, because of it, existing "audio-graph-card" user who is
assuming "normal sound card" might select DPCM unintentionally.

To solve this issue, this patch allows "audio-graph-card" user
can select "normal sound card", and "audio-graph-scu-card" user
can select both "normal sound card" and "DPCM sound card".
This keeps compatibility collectry.

Fixes: ae3cb579 ("ASoC: audio-graph-card: merge audio-graph-scu-card")
Reported-by: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Acked-by: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The author of these files has changed her name.  Update
instances in the code of her dead name to current legal
name.
Signed-off-by: Annaliese McDermond <nh6z@nh6z.net>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

This adds a SND_PCI_QUIRK(...) line for the Tuxedo XC 1509.

The Tuxedo XC 1509 and the System76 oryp5 are the same barebone
notebooks manufactured by Clevo. To name the fixups both use after the
actual underlying hardware, this patch also changes System76_orpy5
to clevo_pb51ed in 2 enum symbols and one function name,
matching the other pci_quirk entries which are also named after the
device ODM.

Fixes: 7f665b1c ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Headset microphone and internal speaker support for System76 oryp5")
Signed-off-by: Richard Sailer <rs@tuxedocomputers.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

It will be lose Mic JD state when Chrome OS boot and headset was plugged.
Just Implement of reset combo jack JD verb for ACT_PRE_PROBE state.
Intel test result was also failed.
It test passed until changed the initial state to ACT_INIT.
Mic JD will show every time.
This patch also changed the model name as 'alc-chrome-book' for
application of Chrome OS.

Fixes: 10f5b1b8 ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Fixed Headset Mic JD not stable")
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Users have been seeing sound stability issues with max98090 codecs since:
commit 648e9218 ("clk: x86: Stop marking clocks as CLK_IS_CRITICAL")

At first that commit broke sound for Chromebook Swanky and Clapper models,
the problem was that the machine-driver has been controlling the wrong
clock on those models since support for them was added. This was hidden by
clk-pmc-atom.c keeping the actual clk on unconditionally.

With the machine-driver controlling the proper clock, sound works again
but we are seeing bug reports describing it as: low volume,
"sounds like played at 10x speed" and instable.

When these issues are hit the following message is seen in dmesg:
"max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: PLL unlocked".

Attempts have been made to fix this by inserting a delay between enabling
the clk and enabling and checking the pll, but this has not helped.

It seems that at least on boards which use pmc_plt_clk_0 as clock,
if we ever disable the clk, the pll looses its lock and after that we get
various issues.

This commit fixes this by enabling the clock once at probe time on
these boards. In essence this restores the old behavior of clk-pmc-atom.c
always keeping the clk on on these boards.

Fixes: 648e9218 ("clk: x86: Stop marking clocks as CLK_IS_CRITICAL")
Reported-by: Mogens Jensen <mogens-jensen@protonmail.com>
Reported-by: Dean Wallace <duffydack73@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Trigger stop can be called in situations where trigger start failed
and as such it can't be assumed the buffer is already attached to
the compressed stream or a NULL pointer may be dereferenced.

Fixes: 639e5eb3 ("ASoC: wm_adsp: Correct handling of compressed streams that restart")
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The uapi header asound.h defines types based on struct timespec. We need
to #include <time.h> to get access to the definition of this struct.

Previously, we encountered the following error message when building
applications with a clang/bionic toolchain:

kernel-headers/sound/asound.h:350:19: error: field has incomplete type 'struct timespec'
  struct timespec trigger_tstamp;
                  ^

The absence of the time.h #include statement does not cause build errors
with glibc, because its version of stdlib.h indirectly includes time.h.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The Acer TravelMate B114-21 laptop cannot detect and record sound from
headset MIC.  This patch adds the ALC233_FIXUP_ACER_HEADSET_MIC HDA verb
quirk chained with ALC233_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE pin quirk to fix
this issue.

[ fixed the missing brace and reordered the entry -- tiwai ]
Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jian-hong@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Currently, buffers, schedulers, src's, encoders, decoders
and effect type dapm widgets remain always on as their
power_check method is not set. Setting this callback allows these
widgets in the audio path to be powered managed properly.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

If for any reason, the backend does not have the requested substream
(like capture on a playback only backend), the BE will be skipped in
dpcm_be_dai_startup().

However, dpcm_apply_symmetry() does not skip those BE and will
dereference the be_substream (NULL) pointer anyway.

Like in dpcm_be_dai_startup(), just skip those BE.

Fixes: 906c7d69 ("ASoC: dpcm: Apply symmetry for DPCM")
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

The common pins were mistakenly not added to the DAPM graph.
Adding these pins will allow valid graphs to be created.
Signed-off-by: Annaliese McDermond <nh6z@nh6z.net>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

On an Acer Predator Helios 500 (Ryzen version), the laptop's speakers
don't work out of the box.

The problem can be worked around with hdajackretask, remapping the
"Black Headphone, Right side" pin (0x21) to the Internal speaker.

This patch adds a quirk to change this mapping by default.

[ corrected ALC299_FIXUP_PREDATOR_SPK definition and adapted for the
  latest tree by tiwai ]
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@lindev.ch>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

To enable S24_LE format, sample_type in topology fw has to be set to 1.
But sample_type defined in topology firmware configuration is not
getting reflected in the dsp param. This patch sets sample_type in base
config so that the sample type defined in the topology firmware is reflected
in the dsp params. This issues was uncovered while debugging the S24_LE format
which require the MSB byte in 32 bit word to be skipped. Setting sample_type
in topology firmware to 1 helps to skip MSB byte word.
Signed-off-by: Jenny TC <jenny.tc@intel.com>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Currently PCM core sets each opened stream forcibly to SUSPENDED state
via snd_pcm_suspend_all() call, and the user-space is responsible for
re-triggering the resume manually either via snd_pcm_resume() or
prepare call.  The scheme works fine usually, but there are corner
cases where the stream can't be resumed by that call: the streams
still in OPEN state before finishing hw_params.  When they are
suspended, user-space cannot perform resume or prepare because they
haven't been set up yet.  The only possible recovery is to re-open the
device, which isn't nice at all.  Similarly, when a stream is in
DISCONNECTED state, it makes no sense to change it to SUSPENDED
state.  Ditto for in SETUP state; which you can re-prepare directly.

So, this patch addresses these issues by filtering the PCM streams to
be suspended by checking the PCM state.  When a stream is in either
OPEN, SETUP or DISCONNECTED as well as already SUSPENDED, the suspend
action is skipped.

To be noted, this problem was originally reported for the PCM runtime
PM on HD-audio.  And, the runtime PM problem itself was already
addressed (although not intended) by the code refactoring commits
3d21ef0b ("ALSA: pcm: Suspend streams globally via device type PM
ops") and 17bc4815 ("ALSA: pci: Remove superfluous
snd_pcm_suspend*() calls").  These commits eliminated the
snd_pcm_suspend*() calls from the runtime PM suspend callback code
path, hence the racy OPEN state won't appear while runtime PM.
(FWIW, the race window is between snd_pcm_open_substream() and the
first power up in azx_pcm_open().)

Although the runtime PM issue was already "fixed", the same problem is
still present for the system PM, hence this patch is still needed.
And for stable trees, this patch alone should suffice for fixing the
runtime PM problem, too.
Reported-and-tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

w_text_param can be NULL and it is being dereferenced without checking.
Add the missing sanity check to prevent  NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya <pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

If codec registration fails after the ASoC Intel SST driver has been probed,
the kernel will Oops and crash at suspend/resume.

general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 2811 Comm: cat Tainted: G        W         4.19.30 #15
Hardware name: GOOGLE Clapper, BIOS Google_Clapper.5216.199.7 08/22/2014
RIP: 0010:snd_soc_suspend+0x5a/0xd21
Code: 03 80 3c 10 00 49 89 d7 74 0b 48 89 df e8 71 72 c4 fe 4c 89
fa 48 8b 03 48 89 45 d0 48 8d 98 a0 01 00 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03
<8a> 04 10 84 c0 0f 85 85 0c 00 00 80 3b 00 0f 84 6b 0c 00 00 48 8b
RSP: 0018:ffff888035407750 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000034 RBX: 00000000000001a0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88805c417098
RBP: ffff8880354077b0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffed100b975718
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffffff949ea4a3 R12: 1ffff1100b975746
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88805cba4588 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  0000794a78e91b80(0000) GS:ffff888068d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007bd5283ccf58 CR3: 000000004b7aa000 CR4: 00000000001006e0
Call Trace:
? dpm_complete+0x67b/0x67b
? i915_gem_suspend+0x14d/0x1ad
sst_soc_prepare+0x91/0x1dd
? sst_be_hw_params+0x7e/0x7e
dpm_prepare+0x39a/0x88b
dpm_suspend_start+0x13/0x9d
suspend_devices_and_enter+0x18f/0xbd7
? arch_suspend_enable_irqs+0x11/0x11
? printk+0xd9/0x12d
? lock_release+0x95f/0x95f
? log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup+0x131/0x131
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x140/0x22a
? __bpf_trace_rcu_utilization+0xa/0xa
? __pm_pr_dbg+0x186/0x190
? pm_notifier_call_chain+0x39/0x39
? suspend_test+0x9d/0x9d
pm_suspend+0x2f4/0x728
? trace_suspend_resume+0x3da/0x3da
? lock_release+0x95f/0x95f
? kernfs_fop_write+0x19f/0x32d
state_store+0xd8/0x147
? sysfs_kf_read+0x155/0x155
kernfs_fop_write+0x23e/0x32d
__vfs_write+0x108/0x608
? vfs_read+0x2e9/0x2e9
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x140/0x22a
? __bpf_trace_rcu_utilization+0xa/0xa
? debug_smp_processor_id+0x10/0x10
? selinux_file_permission+0x1c5/0x3c8
? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x6a/0xad
? __sb_start_write+0x129/0x2ac
vfs_write+0x1aa/0x434
ksys_write+0xfe/0x1be
? __ia32_sys_read+0x82/0x82
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x120
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

In the observed situation, the problem is seen because the codec driver
failed to probe due to a hardware problem.

max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: Failed to read device revision: -1
max98090 i2c-193C9890:00: ASoC: failed to probe component -1
cht-bsw-max98090 cht-bsw-max98090: ASoC: failed to instantiate card -1
cht-bsw-max98090 cht-bsw-max98090: snd_soc_register_card failed -1
cht-bsw-max98090: probe of cht-bsw-max98090 failed with error -1

The problem is similar to the problem solved with commit 2fc995a8
("ASoC: intel: Fix crash at suspend/resume without card registration"),
but codec registration fails at a later point. At that time, the pointer
checked with the above mentioned commit is already set, but it is not
cleared if the device is subsequently removed. Adding a remove function
to clear the pointer fixes the problem.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Curtis Malainey <cujomalainey@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

ca0132 codec driver loads the firmware selectively depending on the
model in addition to the fallback of the default firmware.  The code
works good, but a minor problem is that the current code seems
confusing for Clang where it spews a warning about uninitialized
variable.

This patch simplifies the code flow for such a false-positive
warning.  After this refactoring, the ca0132_spec.alt_firmware_present
field is no longer used, hence it's eliminated as well.
Reported-and-tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The PCM OSS emulation converts and transfers the data on the fly via
"plugins".  The data is converted over the dynamically allocated
buffer for each plugin, and recently syzkaller caught OOB in this
flow.

Although the bisection by syzbot pointed out to the commit
65766ee0 ("ALSA: oss: Use kvzalloc() for local buffer
allocations"), this is merely a commit to replace vmalloc() with
kvmalloc(), hence it can't be the cause.  The further debug action
revealed that this happens in the case where a slave PCM doesn't
support only the stereo channels while the OSS stream is set up for a
mono channel.  Below is a brief explanation:

At each OSS parameter change, the driver sets up the PCM hw_params
again in snd_pcm_oss_change_params_lock().  This is also the place
where plugins are created and local buffers are allocated.  The
problem is that the plugins are created before the final hw_params is
determined.  Namely, two snd_pcm_hw_param_near() calls for setting the
period size and periods may influence on the final result of channels,
rates, etc, too, while the current code has already created plugins
beforehand with the premature values.  So, the plugin believes that
channels=1, while the actual I/O is with channels=2, which makes the
driver reading/writing over the allocated buffer size.

The fix is simply to move the plugin allocation code after the final
hw_params call.

Reported-by: syzbot+d4503ae45b65c5bc1194@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The ASUS X430UN and X512DK with ALC256 cannot detect the headset MIC
until ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE quirk applied.
Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jian-hong@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>