Pull md fixes from NeilBrown:
 "md: collection of bug fixes for 3.5

  You go away for 2 weeks vacation and what do you get when you come
  back? Piles of bugs :-)

  Some found by inspection, some by testing, some during use in the
  field, and some while developing for the next window..."

* tag 'md-3.5-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: fix up plugging (again).
  md: support re-add of recovering devices.
  md/raid1: fix bug in read_balance introduced by hot-replace
  raid5: delayed stripe fix
  md/raid456: When read error cannot be recovered, record bad block
  md: make 'name' arg to md_register_thread non-optional.
  md/raid10: fix failure when trying to repair a read error.
  md/raid5: fix refcount problem when blocked_rdev is set.
  md:Add blk_plug in sync_thread.
  md/raid5: In ops_run_io, inc nr_pending before calling md_wait_for_blocked_rdev
  md/raid5: Do not add data_offset before call to is_badblock
  md/raid5: prefer replacing failed devices over want-replacement devices.
  md/raid10: Don't try to recovery unmatched (and unused) chunks.

Pull security layer fixes from James Morris.

A documentation update, and a nommu build fix.

* 'for-linus2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  security: Fix nommu build.
  security: document no_new_privs

The security + nommu configuration presently blows up with an undefined
reference to BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP:

security/security.c: In function 'mmap_prot':
security/security.c:687:36: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
security/security.c:688:16: error: 'BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP' undeclared (first use in this function)
security/security.c:688:16: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in

include backing-dev.h directly to fix it up.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

The value returned by "mddev_check_plug" is only valid until the
next 'schedule' as that will unplug things.  This could happen at any
call to mempool_alloc.
So just calling mddev_check_plug at the start doesn't really make
sense.

So call it just before, or just after, queuing things for the thread.
As the action that happens at unplug is to wake the thread, this makes
lots of sense.
If we cannot add a plug (which requires a small GFP_ATOMIC alloc) we
wake thread immediately.

RAID5 is a bit different.  Requests are queued for the thread and the
thread is woken by release_stripe.  So we don't need to wake the
thread on failure.
However the thread doesn't perform certain actions when there is any
active plug, so it is important to install a plug before waking the
thread.  So for RAID5 we install the plug *before* queuing the request
and waking the thread.

Without this patch it is possible for raid1 or raid10 to queue a
request without then waking the thread, resulting in the array locking
up.

Also change raid10 to only flush_pending_write when there are not
active plugs, just like raid1.

This patch is suitable for 3.0 or later.  I plan to submit it to
-stable, but I'll like to let it spend a few weeks in mainline
first to be sure it is completely safe.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

We currently only allow a device to be re-added if it appear to be
in-sync.  This is overly restrictive as it may be desirable to re-add
a device that is in the middle of recovery.

So remove the test for "InSync" - the test on rdev->raid_disk is
sufficient to ensure that the re-add will succeed.
Reported-by: Alexander Lyakas <alex.bolshoy@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Lyakas <alex.bolshoy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

When we added hot_replace we doubled the number of devices
that could be in a RAID1 array.  So we doubled how far read_balance
would search.  Unfortunately we didn't double the point at which
it looped back to the beginning - so it effectively loops over
all non-replacement disks twice.
This doesn't cause bad behaviour, but it pointless and means we
never read from replacement devices.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

There isn't locking setting STRIPE_DELAYED and STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE bits, but
the two bits have relationship. A delayed stripe can be moved to hold list only
when preread active stripe count is below IO_THRESHOLD. If a stripe has both
the bits set, such stripe will be in delayed list and preread count not 0,
which will make such stripe never leave delayed list.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

We may not be able to fix a bad block if:
 - the array is degraded
 - the over-write fails.

In these cases we currently eject the device, but we should
record a bad block if possible.
Signed-off-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Having the 'name' arg optional and defaulting to the current
personality name is no necessary and leads to errors, as when
changing the level of an array we can end up using the
name of the old level instead of the new one.

So make it non-optional and always explicitly pass the name
of the level that the array will be.
Reported-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

commit 58c54fcc
     md/raid10: handle further errors during fix_read_error better.

in 3.1 added "r10_sync_page_io" which takes an IO size in sectors.
But we were passing the IO size in bytes!!!
This resulting in bio_add_page failing, and empty request being sent
down, and a consequent BUG_ON in scsi_lib.

[fix missing space in error message at same time]

This fix is suitable for 3.1.y and later.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Christian Balzer <chibi@gol.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Pull a couple more powerpc fixes from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
 "Here are two more fixes that I "missed" when scrubbing patchwork last
  week which are worth still having in 3.5."

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  powerpc/kvm: sldi should be sld
  powerpc/xmon: Use cpumask iterator to avoid warning

Document no_new_privs.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

commit 43220aa0
    md/raid5: fix a hang on device failure.

fixed a hang, but introduced a refcounting in-balance so
that if the presence of bad-blocks ever caused an rdev to
be 'blocked' we would increment the refcount on the rdev and
never decrement it.

So added the needed rdev_dec_pending when md_wait_for_blocked_rdev
is not called.
Reported-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Add blk_plug in sync_thread will increase the performance of sync.
Because sync_thread did not blk_plug,so when raid sync, the bio merge
not well.

Testing environment:
SATA controller: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) SATA AHCI
Controller.
OS:Linux xxx 3.5.0-rc2+ #340 SMP Tue Jun 12 09:00:25 CST 2012
x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux.
RAID5: four ST31000524NS disk.

Without blk_plug:recovery speed about 63M/Sec;
Add blk_plug:recovery speed about 120M/Sec.

Using blktrace:
blktrace -d /dev/sdb -w 60  -o -|blkparse -i -

without blk_plug:
Total (8,16):
 Reads Queued:      309811,     1239MiB	 Writes Queued:           0,        0KiB
 Read Dispatches:   283583,     1189MiB	 Write Dispatches:        0,        0KiB
 Reads Requeued:         0		 Writes Requeued:         0
 Reads Completed:   273351,     1149MiB	 Writes Completed:        0,        0KiB
 Read Merges:        23533,    94132KiB	 Write Merges:            0,        0KiB
 IO unplugs:             0        	 Timer unplugs:           0

add blk_plug:
Total (8,16):
 Reads Queued:      428697,     1714MiB	 Writes Queued:           0,        0KiB
 Read Dispatches:     3954,     1714MiB	 Write Dispatches:        0,        0KiB
 Reads Requeued:         0		 Writes Requeued:         0
 Reads Completed:     3956,     1715MiB	 Writes Completed:        0,        0KiB
 Read Merges:       424743,     1698MiB	 Write Merges:            0,        0KiB
 IO unplugs:             0        	 Timer unplugs:        3384

The ratio of merge will be markedly increased.
Signed-off-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

In ops_run_io(), the call to md_wait_for_blocked_rdev will decrement
nr_pending so we lose the reference we hold on the rdev.
So atomic_inc it first to maintain the reference.

This bug was introduced by commit  73e92e51
    md/raid5.  Don't write to known bad block on doubtful devices.

which appeared in 3.0, so patch is suitable for stable kernels since
then.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

In chunk_aligned_read() we are adding data_offset before calling
is_badblock.  But is_badblock also adds data_offset, so that is bad.

So move the addition of data_offset to after the call to
is_badblock.

This bug was introduced by commit 31c176ec
     md/raid5: avoid reading from known bad blocks.
which first appeared in 3.0.  So that patch is suitable for any
-stable kernel from 3.0.y onwards.  However it will need minor
revision for most of those (as the comment didn't appear until
recently).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

If a RAID5 has both a failed device and a device marked as
'WantReplacement', then we should preferentially replace the failed
device.
However the current code replaces whichever is found first.
So split into 2 loops, check fail failed/missing first, and only check
for WantReplacement if nothing is failed or missing.
Reported-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

If a RAID10 has an odd number of chunks - as might happen when there
are an odd number of devices - the last chunk has no pair and so is
not mirrored.  We don't store data there, but when recovering the last
device in an array we retry to recover that last chunk from a
non-existent location.  This results in an error, and the recovery
aborts.

When we get to that last chunk we should just stop - there is nothing
more to do anyway.

This bug has been present since the introduction of RAID10, so the
patch is appropriate for any -stable kernel.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Christian Balzer <chibi@gol.com>
Tested-by: Christian Balzer <chibi@gol.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Since we are taking a registers, this should never have been an sldi.
Talking to paulus offline, this is the correct fix.

Was introduced by:
 commit 19ccb76a
 Author: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
 Date:   Sat Jul 23 17:42:46 2011 +1000

Talking to paulus, this shouldn't be a literal.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
CC: <stable@kernel.org> [v3.2+]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We have a bug report where the kernel hits a warning in the cpumask
code:

WARNING: at include/linux/cpumask.h:107

Which is:
        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu >= nr_cpumask_bits);

The backtrace is:
        cpu_cmd
        cmds
        xmon_core
        xmon
        die

xmon is iterating through 0 to NR_CPUS. I'm not sure why we are still
open coding this but iterating above nr_cpu_ids is definitely a bug.

This patch iterates through all possible cpus, in case we issue a
system reset and CPUs in an offline state call in.

Perhaps the old code was trying to handle CPUs that were in the
partition but were never started (eg kexec into a kernel with an
nr_cpus= boot option). They are going to die way before we get into
xmon since we haven't set any kernel state up for them.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Pull two ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "It's been fairly quiet with the fixes.  Just two this time.  One fixes
  a long standing problem with KALLSYMS needing an additional pass, and
  the other sorts a problem with the vmalloc space interacting with
  static IO mappings."

* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 7438/1: fill possible PMD empty section gaps
  ARM: 7428/1: Prevent KALLSYM size mismatch on ARM.

On ARM with the 2-level page table format, a PMD entry is represented by
two consecutive section entries covering 2MB of virtual space.

However, static mappings always were allowed to use separate 1MB section
entries.  This means in practice that a static mapping may create half
populated PMDs via create_mapping().

Since commit 0536bdf3 (ARM: move iotable mappings within the vmalloc
region) those static mappings are located in the vmalloc area. We must
ensure no such half populated PMDs are accessible once vmalloc() or
ioremap() start looking at the vmalloc area for nearby free virtual
address ranges, or various things leading to a kernel crash will happen.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: "R, Sricharan" <r.sricharan@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "Another week, another batch of fixes.

  All are small, contained, targeted fixes for explicit problems --
  mostly build and boot failures across i.MX, OMAP, Renesas/Shmobile and
  Samsung."

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: imx6q: fix suspend regression caused by common clk migration
  ARM: OMAP4470: Fix OMAP4470 boot failure
  ARM: EXYNOS: Fix EXYNOS_DEV_DMA Kconfig entry
  ARM: OMAP2+: nand: fix build error when CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OMAP2=n
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7779: Route all interrupts to ARM
  ARM: shmobile: kzm9d: use late init machine hook
  ARM: shmobile: kzm9g: use late init machine hook
  ARM: mach-shmobile: armadillo800eva: Use late init machine hook
  ARM: SAMSUNG: Fix for S3C2412 EBI memory mapping
  ARM: mach-shmobile: add missing GPIO IRQ configuration on mackerel
  ARM: mach-shmobile: Fix build when SMP is enabled and EMEV2 is not enabled
  ARM: shmobile: sh7372: bugfix: chclr_offset base
  ARM: shmobile: sh73a0: bugfix: SY-DMAC number
  ARM: SAMSUNG: Should check for IS_ERR(clk) instead of NULL

Fix kernel-doc warnings in printk.c: use correct parameter name.

  Warning(kernel/printk.c:2429): No description found for parameter 'buf'
  Warning(kernel/printk.c:2429): Excess function parameter 'line' description in 'kmsg_dump_get_buffer'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix kernel-doc warning.  This struct member was removed in commit
87568264 ("irq: Remove irq_chip->release()") so remove its
associated kernel-doc entry also.

  Warning(include/linux/irq.h:338): Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'release' description in 'irq_chip'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'v3.5-samsung-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung into fixes

* 'v3.5-samsung-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung:
  ARM: EXYNOS: Fix EXYNOS_DEV_DMA Kconfig entry
  ARM: SAMSUNG: Fix for S3C2412 EBI memory mapping
  ARM: SAMSUNG: Should check for IS_ERR(clk) instead of NULL

When moving to common clk framework, the imx6q clks rom and mmdc_ch1_axi
get different on/off states than old clk driver, which breaks suspend
function.  There might be a better way to manage these clocks, but let's
takes the old clk driver approach to fix the regression first.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Merge tag 'omap-fixes-for-v3.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes

From Tony Lindgren:
"Here's one more regression fix that I missed earlier, and a
 trivial fix to get omap4470 booting."

* tag 'omap-fixes-for-v3.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
  ARM: OMAP4470: Fix OMAP4470 boot failure
  ARM: OMAP2+: nand: fix build error when CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OMAP2=n

Pull ACPI & Power Management patches from Len Brown.

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
  acpi_pad: fix power_saving thread deadlock
  ACPI video: Still use ACPI backlight control if _DOS doesn't exist
  ACPI, APEI, Avoid too much error reporting in runtime
  ACPI: Add a quirk for "AMILO PRO V2030" to ignore the timer overriding
  ACPI: Remove one board specific WARN when ignoring timer overriding
  ACPI: Make acpi_skip_timer_override cover all source_irq==0 cases
  ACPI, x86: fix Dell M6600 ACPI reboot regression via DMI
  ACPI sysfs.c strlen fix

Pull driver Core fixes from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here is a number of printk() fixes, specifically a few reported by the
  crazy blog program that ships in SUSE releases (that's "boot log" and
  not "web log", it predates the general "blog" terminology by many
  years), and the restoration of the continuation line functionality
  reported by Stephen and others.  Yes, the changes seem a bit big this
  late in the cycle, but I've been beating on them for a while now, and
  Stephen has even optimized it a bit, so all looks good to me.

  The other change in here is a Documentation update for the stable
  kernel rules describing how some distro patches should be backported,
  to hopefully drive a bit more response from the distros to the stable
  kernel releases.

  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'driver-core-3.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  printk: Optimize if statement logic where newline exists
  printk: flush continuation lines immediately to console
  syslog: fill buffer with more than a single message for SYSLOG_ACTION_READ
  Revert "printk: return -EINVAL if the message len is bigger than the buf size"
  printk: fix regression in SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR
  stable: Allow merging of backports for serious user-visible performance issues

Merge branches 'acpi_pad-bugzilla-42981', 'apei-bugzilla-43282', 'video-bugzilla-43168', 'bugzilla-40002' and 'bugfix-misc' into release

bug fixes

The acpi_pad driver can get stuck in destroy_power_saving_task()
waiting for kthread_stop() to stop a power_saving thread.  The problem
is that the isolated_cpus_lock mutex is owned when
destroy_power_saving_task() calls kthread_stop(), which waits for a
power_saving thread to end, and the power_saving thread tries to
acquire the isolated_cpus_lock when it calls round_robin_cpu().  This
patch fixes the issue by making round_robin_cpu() use its own mutex.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42981

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <Stuart_Hayes@Dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This fixes a regression in 3.4-rc1 caused by commit
ea9f8856
(ACPI video: Harden video bus adding.)

Some platforms don't have _DOS control method, but the ACPI
backlight still works.
We should not invoke _DOS for these platforms.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43168

Cc: Igor Murzov <intergalactic.anonymous@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Pull power management fixes from Rafael J. Wysocki:

 * Fix for a bug in async suspend error code path causing parents to
   wait forever for their children in case of a suspend error from
   Mandeep Singh Baines (-stable metarial).

 * Fix for a suspend regression related to earlier changes in the ACPI
   cpuidle driver from Deepthi Dharwar.

* tag 'pm-for-3.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM / ACPI: Fix suspend/resume regression caused by cpuidle cleanup.
  PM / Sleep: Prevent waiting forever on asynchronous suspend after abort

In reviewing Kay's fix up patch: "printk: Have printk() never buffer its
data", I found two if statements that could be combined and optimized.

Put together the two 'cont.len && cont.owner == current' if statements
into a single one, and check if we need to call cont_add(). This also
removes the unneeded double cont_flush() calls.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340869133.876.10.camel@mopSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Pull powerpc fixes from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
 "Here are a few powerpc fixes.  Arguably some of this should have come
  to you earlier but I'm only just catching up after my medical leave.

  Mostly these fixes regressions, a couple are long standing bugs."

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  powerpc/pseries: Fix software invalidate TCE
  powerpc: check_and_cede_processor() never cedes
  powerpc/ftrace: Do not trace restore_interrupts()
  powerpc: Fix Section mismatch warnings in prom_init.c
  ppc64: fix missing to check all bits of _TIF_USER_WORK_MASK in preempt
  powerpc: Fix uninitialised error in numa.c
  powerpc: Fix BPF_JIT code to link with multiple TOCs

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar.

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, cpufeature: Remove stray %s, add -w to mkcapflags.pl
  x86, cpufeature: Catch duplicate CPU feature strings
  x86, cpufeature: Rename X86_FEATURE_DTS to X86_FEATURE_DTHERM
  x86: Fix kernel-doc warnings
  x86, compat: Use test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) in compat signal delivery

Pull oprofile fixlet from Ingo Molnar.

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  oprofile: perf: use NR_CPUS instead or nr_cpumask_bits for static array

Pull RCU fix from Ingo Molnar.

Fixes a bug introduced in this merge window by commit b1420f1c ("Make
rcu_barrier() less disruptive")

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rcu: Stop rcu_do_batch() from multiplexing the "count" variable