The code could violate the following from RFC5661, section 12.5.3:
"Once a client has no more layouts on a file, the layout stateid is no
longer valid and MUST NOT be used."

This can occur when a layout already has a lseg, starts another
non-everlapping LAYOUTGET, and a CB_LAYOUTRECALL for the existing lseg
is processed before we hit pnfs_layout_process().

Solve by setting, each time the client has no more lsegs for a file, a
flag which blocks further use of the layout and triggers its removal.

This also fixes a second bug which occurs in the same instance as
above.  If we actually use pnfs_layout_process, we add the new lseg to
the layout, but the layout has been removed from the nfs_client list
by the intervening CB_LAYOUTRECALL and will not be added back.  Thus
the newly acquired lseg will not be properly returned in the event of
a subsequent CB_LAYOUTRECALL.
Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

There have been a number of recent reports that NFSROOT is no longer
working with default mount options, but fails only with certain NICs.

Brian Downing <bdowning@lavos.net> bisected to commit 56463e50 "NFS:
Use super.c for NFSROOT mount option parsing".  Among other things,
this commit changes the default mount options for NFSROOT to use TCP
instead of UDP as the underlying transport.

TCP seems less able to deal with NICs that are slow to initialize.
The system logs that have accompanied reports of problems all show
that NFSROOT attempts to establish a TCP connection before the NIC is
fully initialized, and thus the TCP connection attempt fails.

When a TCP connection attempt fails during a mount operation, the
NFS stack needs to fail the operation.  Usually user space knows how
and when to retry it.  The network layer does not report a distinct
error code for this particular failure mode.  Thus, there isn't a
clean way for the RPC client to see that it needs to retry in this
case, but not in others.

Because NFSROOT is used in some environments where it is not possible
to update the kernel command line to specify "udp", the proper thing
to do is change NFSROOT to use UDP by default, as it did before commit
56463e50.

To make it easier to see how to change default mount options for
NFSROOT and to distinguish default settings from mandatory settings,
I've adjusted a couple of areas to document the specifics.

root_nfs_cat() is also modified to deal with commas properly when
concatenating strings containing mount option lists.  This keeps
root_nfs_cat() call sites simpler, now that we may be concatenating
multiple mount option strings.
Tested-by: Brian Downing <bdowning@lavos.net>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # 2.6.37
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Remove duplicated #include('s) in
  fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
Signed-off-by: Huang Weiyi <weiyi.huang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

There are no more external users of nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce() or
nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_reboot(), so mark them as static.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

We want SEQUENCE status bits to be handled by the state manager in order
to avoid threading issues.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

nfs4_schedule_state_recovery() should only be used when we need to force
the state manager to check the lease. If we just want to start the
state manager in order to handle a state recovery situation, we should be
using nfs4_schedule_state_manager().

This patch fixes the abuses of nfs4_schedule_state_recovery() by replacing
its use with a set of helper functions that do the right thing.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
[Trond: fix whitespace errors]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Fix bug where we currently retry the EXCHANGEID call again, eventhough
we already have a valid clientid.  Instead, delay and retry the CREATE_SESSION
call.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Labiaga <Ricardo.Labiaga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

xs_create_sock() is supposed to return a pointer or an ERR_PTR-encoded
error, but it currently returns 0 if xs_bind() fails.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [v2.6.37]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

(try3-resend) Fix nfs_compat_user_ino64 so it doesn't cause problems if bit 31 or 63 are set in fileid

The problem was use of an int32, which when converted to a uint64
is sign extended resulting in a fileid that doesn't fit in 32 bits
even though the intent of the function is to fit the fileid into
32 bits.
Signed-off-by: Frank Filz <ffilzlnx@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
[Trond: Added an include for compat.h]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

this commit fix compilation warning as following:
linux-2.6/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c:3265: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

add kmalloc return value check in decode_and_add_ds
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <kernel@fomichev.me>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

We leak the memory allocated to 'ctxt' when we return after
'ib_dma_mapping_error()' returns !=0.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

I've been adding in more artificial delays in the NFSv4 commit and close
codepaths to uncover races. The kernel I'm testing has the patch to
close the race in __rpc_wait_for_completion_task that's in Trond's
cthon2011 branch. The reproducer I've been using does this in a loop:

	mkdir("DIR");
	fd = open("DIR/FILE", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0644);
	write(fd, "abcdefg", 7);
	close(fd);
	unlink("DIR/FILE");
	rmdir("DIR");

The above reproducer shouldn't result in any silly-renaming. However,
when I add a "msleep(100)" just after the nfs_commit_clear_lock call in
nfs_commit_release, I can almost always force one to occur. If I can
force it to occur with that, then it can happen without that delay
given the right timing.

nfs_commit_inode waits for the NFS_INO_COMMIT bit to clear when called
with FLUSH_SYNC set. nfs_commit_rpcsetup on the other hand does not wait
for the task to complete before putting its reference to it, so the last
reference get put in rpc_release task and gets queued to a workqueue.

In this situation, the last open context reference may be put by the
COMMIT release instead of the close() syscall. The close() syscall
returns too quickly and the unlink runs while the d_count is still
high since the COMMIT release hasn't put its dentry reference yet.

Fix this by having rpc_commit_rpcsetup wait for the RPC call to complete
before putting the task reference when FLUSH_SYNC is set. With this, the
last reference is put by the process that's initiating the FLUSH_SYNC
commit and the race is closed.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Although they run as rpciod background tasks, under normal operation
(i.e. no SIGKILL), functions like nfs_sillyrename(), nfs4_proc_unlck()
and nfs4_do_close() want to be fully synchronous. This means that when we
exit, we want all references to the rpc_task to be gone, and we want
any dentry references etc. held by that task to be released.

For this reason these functions call __rpc_wait_for_completion_task(),
followed by rpc_put_task() in the expectation that the latter will be
releasing the last reference to the rpc_task, and thus ensuring that the
callback_ops->rpc_release() has been called synchronously.

This patch fixes a race which exists due to the fact that
rpciod calls rpc_complete_task() (in order to wake up the callers of
__rpc_wait_for_completion_task()) and then subsequently calls
rpc_put_task() without ensuring that these two steps are done atomically.

In order to avoid adding new spin locks, the patch uses the existing
waitqueue spin lock to order the rpc_task reference count releases between
the waiting process and rpciod.
The common case where nobody is waiting for completion is optimised for by
checking if the RPC_TASK_ASYNC flag is cleared and/or if the rpc_task
reference count is 1: in those cases we drop trying to grab the spin lock,
and immediately free up the rpc_task.

Those few processes that need to put the rpc_task from inside an
asynchronous context and that do not care about ordering are given a new
helper: rpc_put_task_async().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Merge branch 'omap-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap-2.6

* 'omap-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap-2.6:
  omap: mailbox: resolve hang issue
  OMAP2+: PM: SmartReflex: fix memory leaks in Smartreflex driver
  arm: mach-omap2: smartreflex: fix another memory leak

* 'for-linus' of git://git390.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6:
  [S390] tape: deadlock on system work queue
  [S390] keyboard: integer underflow bug
  [S390] xpram: remove __initdata attribute from module parameters

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  ALSA: hda - Don't set to D3 in Cirrus errata init verbs
  ALSA: hda - add new Fermi 5xx codec IDs to snd-hda
  ASoC: WM8994: Ensure late enable events are processed for the ADCs
  ASoC: WM8994: Don't disable the AIF[1|2]CLK_ENA unconditionaly
  ASoC: Fix WM9081 platform data initialisation
  ALSA: hda - Fix unable to record issue on ASUS N82JV
  ALSA: HDA: Realtek: Fixup jack detection to input subsystem

If a virtio-console device gets unplugged while a port is open, a
subsequent close() call on the port accesses vqs to free up buffers.
This can lead to a crash.

The buffers are already freed up as a result of the call to
unplug_ports() from virtcons_remove().  The fix is to simply not access
vq information if port->portdev is NULL.
Reported-by: juzhang <juzhang@redhat.com>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
  ceph: no .snap inside of snapped namespace
  libceph: fix msgr standby handling
  libceph: fix msgr keepalive flag
  libceph: fix msgr backoff
  libceph: retry after authorization failure
  libceph: fix handling of short returns from get_user_pages
  ceph: do not clear I_COMPLETE from d_release
  ceph: do not set I_COMPLETE
  Revert "ceph: keep reference to parent inode on ceph_dentry"

Pass down the correct node for a transparent hugepage allocation.  Most
callers continue to use the current node, however the hugepaged daemon
now uses the previous node of the first to be collapsed page instead.
This ensures that khugepaged does not mess up local memory for an
existing process which uses local policy.

The choice of node is somewhat primitive currently: it just uses the
node of the first page in the pmd range.  An alternative would be to
look at multiple pages and use the most popular node.  I used the
simplest variant for now which should work well enough for the case of
all pages being on the same node.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Acked-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This makes a difference for LOCAL policy, where the node cannot be
determined from the policy itself, but has to be gotten from the original
page.
Acked-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add a alloc_page_vma_node that allows passing the "local" node in.  Used
in a followon patch.
Acked-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently alloc_pages_vma() always uses the local node as policy node for
the LOCAL policy.  Pass this node down as an argument instead.

No behaviour change from this patch, but will be needed for followons.
Acked-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add maintainer of Samsung Mobile machine support.  Currently, Aquila,
Goni, Universal (C210), and Nuri board are supported.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This driver causes hard lockups, when the active clock soure is jiffies.

The reason is that it loops with interrupts disabled waiting for a
timestamp to be reached by polling getnstimeofday().  Though with a
jiffies clocksource, when that code runs on the same CPU which is
responsible for updating jiffies, then we loop in circles for ever
simply because the timer interrupt cannot update jiffies.  So both UP
and SMP can be affected.

There is no easy fix for that problem so make it depend on BROKEN for
now.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The device table is required to load modules based on modaliases.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Shubhrajyoti D <shubhrajyoti@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Mair <christoph.mair@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Don't forget to release cgroup_mutex if alloc_trial_cpuset() fails.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid multiple return points]
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix s3c_rtc_setaie() prototype to eliminate the following compile
warning:

  drivers/rtc/rtc-s3c.c:383: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type

(akpm: the rtc_class_ops.alarm_irq_enable() handler is being passed two
arguments where it expects just one, presumably with undesired effects)
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vapier/blackfin:
  Blackfin: iflush: update anomaly 05000491 workaround
  Blackfin: outs[lwb]: make sure count is greater than 0

Merge branch 'rmobile-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6

* 'rmobile-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6:
  ARM: mach-shmobile: mackerel: modify LCDC clock divider value
  ARM: mach-shmobile: ap4evb: modify LCDC clock divider value
  ARM: mach-shmobile: mackerel: fixup memory initialize for zboot
  ARM: mach-shmobile: ap4evb: fixup memory initialize for zboot
  ARM: mach-shmobile: Add sh73a0 MIPI-CSI and CEU clocks
  ARM: mach-shmobile: AG5EVM MIPI-DSI LCD reset delay fix

* 'sh-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6:
  sh: Change __nosave_XXX symbols to long
  sh: Flush executable pages in copy_user_highpage
  sh: Ensure ST40-300 BogoMIPS value is consistent
  sh: sh7750: Fix incompatible pointer type
  sh: sh7750: move machtypes.h to include/generated

* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
  drm/nouveau: allocate kernel's notifier object at end of block

The "bad_page()" page allocator sanity check was reported recently (call
chain as follows):

  bad_page+0x69/0x91
  free_hot_cold_page+0x81/0x144
  skb_release_data+0x5f/0x98
  __kfree_skb+0x11/0x1a
  tcp_ack+0x6a3/0x1868
  tcp_rcv_established+0x7a6/0x8b9
  tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2a/0x2fa
  tcp_v4_rcv+0x9a2/0x9f6
  do_timer+0x2df/0x52c
  ip_local_deliver+0x19d/0x263
  ip_rcv+0x539/0x57c
  netif_receive_skb+0x470/0x49f
  :virtio_net:virtnet_poll+0x46b/0x5c5
  net_rx_action+0xac/0x1b3
  __do_softirq+0x89/0x133
  call_softirq+0x1c/0x28
  do_softirq+0x2c/0x7d
  do_IRQ+0xec/0xf5
  default_idle+0x0/0x50
  ret_from_intr+0x0/0xa
  default_idle+0x29/0x50
  cpu_idle+0x95/0xb8
  start_kernel+0x220/0x225
  _sinittext+0x22f/0x236

It occurs because an skb with a fraglist was freed from the tcp
retransmit queue when it was acked, but a page on that fraglist had
PG_Slab set (indicating it was allocated from the Slab allocator (which
means the free path above can't safely free it via put_page.

We tracked this back to an nfsv4 setacl operation, in which the nfs code
attempted to fill convert the passed in buffer to an array of pages in
__nfs4_proc_set_acl, which gets used by the skb->frags list in
xs_sendpages.  __nfs4_proc_set_acl just converts each page in the buffer
to a page struct via virt_to_page, but the vfs allocates the buffer via
kmalloc, meaning the PG_slab bit is set.  We can't create a buffer with
kmalloc and free it later in the tcp ack path with put_page, so we need
to either:

1) ensure that when we create the list of pages, no page struct has
   PG_Slab set

 or

2) not use a page list to send this data

Given that these buffers can be multiple pages and arbitrarily sized, I
think (1) is the right way to go.  I've written the below patch to
allocate a page from the buddy allocator directly and copy the data over
to it.  This ensures that we have a put_page free-able page for every
entry that winds up on an skb frag list, so it can be safely freed when
the frame is acked.  We do a put page on each entry after the
rpc_call_sync call so as to drop our own reference count to the page,
leaving only the ref count taken by tcp_sendpages.  This way the data
will be properly freed when the ack comes in

Successfully tested by myself to solve the above oops.

Note, as this is the result of a setacl operation that exceeded a page
of data, I think this amounts to a local DOS triggerable by an
uprivlidged user, so I'm CCing security on this as well.
Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
CC: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
CC: security@kernel.org
CC: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Otherwise you can do things like

# mkdir .snap/foo
# cd .snap/foo/.snap
# ls
<badness>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>