The arch_mutex_cpu_relax() function, introduced by 34b133f8, is
hacky and ugly. It was added a few years ago to address the fact
that common cpu_relax() calls include yielding on s390, and thus
impact the optimistic spinning functionality of mutexes. Nowadays
we use this function well beyond mutexes: rwsem, qrwlock, mcs and
lockref. Since the macro that defines the call is in the mutex header,
any users must include mutex.h and the naming is misleading as well.

This patch (i) renames the call to cpu_relax_lowlatency  ("relax, but
only if you can do it with very low latency") and (ii) defines it in
each arch's asm/processor.h local header, just like for regular cpu_relax
functions. On all archs, except s390, cpu_relax_lowlatency is simply cpu_relax,
and thus we can take it out of mutex.h. While this can seem redundant,
I believe it is a good choice as it allows us to move out arch specific
logic from generic locking primitives and enables future(?) archs to
transparently define it, similarly to System Z.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bharat Bhushan <r65777@freescale.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: adi-buildroot-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-am33-list@redhat.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net
Cc: linux-m32r-ja@ml.linux-m32r.org
Cc: linux-m32r@ml.linux-m32r.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404079773.2619.4.camel@buesod1.americas.hpqcorp.netSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When lockdep turns itself off, the following message is logged:

  Please attach the output of /proc/lock_stat to the bug report

Omit this message when CONFIG_LOCK_STAT is off, and /proc/lock_stat
doesn't exist.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <andreas.gruenbacher@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1405451452-3824-1-git-send-email-andreas.gruenbacher@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'locking/urgent' into locking/core, before applying larger changes and to refresh the branch with fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'liblockdep-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sashal/linux into locking/urgent

Pull liblockdep fixes from Sasha Levin.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Just like with mutexes (CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER),
encapsulate the dependencies for rwsem optimistic spinning.
No logical changes here as it continues to depend on both
SMP and the XADD algorithm variant.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Acked-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
[ Also make it depend on ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1405112406-13052-2-git-send-email-davidlohr@hp.com
Cc: aswin@hp.com
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The optimistic spin code assumes regular stores and cmpxchg() play nice;
this is found to not be true for at least: parisc, sparc32, tile32,
metag-lock1, arc-!llsc and hexagon.

There is further wreckage, but this in particular seemed easy to
trigger, so blacklist this.

Opt in for known good archs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140606175316.GV13930@laptop.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Recent optimistic spinning additions to rwsem provide significant performance
benefits on many workloads on large machines. The cost of it was increasing
the size of the rwsem structure by up to 128 bits.

However, now that the previous patches in this series bring the overhead of
struct optimistic_spin_queue to 32 bits, this patch reorders some fields in
struct rw_semaphore such that we can reduce the overhead of the rwsem structure
by 64 bits (on 64 bit systems).

The extra overhead required for rwsem optimistic spinning would now be up
to 8 additional bytes instead of up to 16 bytes. Additionally, the size of
rwsem would now be more in line with mutexes.
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Scott Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1405358872-3732-6-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

There are two definitions of struct rw_semaphore, one in linux/rwsem.h
and one in linux/rwsem-spinlock.h.

For some reason they have different names for the initial field. This
makes it impossible to use C99 named initialization for
__RWSEM_INITIALIZER() -- or we have to duplicate that entire thing
along with the structure definitions.

The simpler patch is renaming the rwsem-spinlock variant to match the
regular rwsem.

This allows us to switch to C99 named initialization.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-bmrZolsbGmautmzrerog27io@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

In the unlock function of the cancellable MCS spinlock, the first
thing we do is to retrive the current CPU's osq node. However, due to
the changes made in the previous patch, in the common case where the
lock is not contended, we wouldn't need to access the current CPU's
osq node anymore.

This patch optimizes this by only retriving this CPU's osq node
after we attempt the initial cmpxchg to unlock the osq and found
that its contended.
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Scott Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1405358872-3732-5-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Currently, we initialize the osq lock by directly setting the lock's values. It
would be preferable if we use an init macro to do the initialization like we do
with other locks.

This patch introduces and uses a macro and function for initializing the osq lock.
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Scott Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1405358872-3732-4-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The cancellable MCS spinlock is currently used to queue threads that are
doing optimistic spinning. It uses per-cpu nodes, where a thread obtaining
the lock would access and queue the local node corresponding to the CPU that
it's running on. Currently, the cancellable MCS lock is implemented by using
pointers to these nodes.

In this patch, instead of operating on pointers to the per-cpu nodes, we
store the CPU numbers in which the per-cpu nodes correspond to in atomic_t.
A similar concept is used with the qspinlock.

By operating on the CPU # of the nodes using atomic_t instead of pointers
to those nodes, this can reduce the overhead of the cancellable MCS spinlock
by 32 bits (on 64 bit systems).
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Scott Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1405358872-3732-3-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Currently, the per-cpu nodes structure for the cancellable MCS spinlock is
named "optimistic_spin_queue". However, in a follow up patch in the series
we will be introducing a new structure that serves as the new "handle" for
the lock. It would make more sense if that structure is named
"optimistic_spin_queue". Additionally, since the current use of the
"optimistic_spin_queue" structure are  "nodes", it might be better if we
rename them to "node" anyway.

This preparatory patch renames all current "optimistic_spin_queue"
to "optimistic_spin_node".
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Scott Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1405358872-3732-2-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Commit 4fc828e2 ("locking/rwsem: Support optimistic spinning")
introduced a major performance regression for workloads such as
xfs_repair which mix read and write locking of the mmap_sem across
many threads. The result was xfs_repair ran 5x slower on 3.16-rc2
than on 3.15 and using 20x more system CPU time.

Perf profiles indicate in some workloads that significant time can
be spent spinning on !owner. This is because we don't set the lock
owner when readers(s) obtain the rwsem.

In this patch, we'll modify rwsem_can_spin_on_owner() such that we'll
return false if there is no lock owner. The rationale is that if we
just entered the slowpath, yet there is no lock owner, then there is
a possibility that a reader has the lock. To be conservative, we'll
avoid spinning in these situations.

This patch reduced the total run time of the xfs_repair workload from
about 4 minutes 24 seconds down to approximately 1 minute 26 seconds,
back to close to the same performance as on 3.15.

Retesting of AIM7, which were some of the workloads used to test the
original optimistic spinning code, confirmed that we still get big
performance gains with optimistic spinning, even with this additional
regression fix. Davidlohr found that while the 'custom' workload took
a performance hit of ~-14% to throughput for >300 users with this
additional patch, the overall gain with optimistic spinning is
still ~+45%. The 'disk' workload even improved by ~+15% at >1000 users.
Tested-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404532172.2572.30.camel@j-VirtualBoxSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "More bug fixes for ext4 -- most importantly, a fix for a bug
  introduced in 3.15 that can end up triggering a file system corruption
  error after a journal replay.

  It shouldn't lead to any actual data corruption, but it is scary and
  can force file systems to be remounted read-only, etc"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix potential null pointer dereference in ext4_free_inode
  ext4: fix a potential deadlock in __ext4_es_shrink()
  ext4: revert commit which was causing fs corruption after journal replays
  ext4: disable synchronous transaction batching if max_batch_time==0
  ext4: clarify ext4_error message in ext4_mb_generate_buddy_error()
  ext4: clarify error count warning messages
  ext4: fix unjournalled bg descriptor while initializing inode bitmap

Pull clock driver fixes from Mike Turquette:
 "This batch of fixes is for a handful of clock drivers from Allwinner,
  Samsung, ST & TI.  Most of them are of the "this hardware won't work
  without this fix" variety, including patches that fix platforms that
  did not boot under certain configurations.  Other fixes are the result
  of changes to the clock core introduced in 3.15 that had subtle
  impacts on the clock drivers.

  There are no fixes to the clock framework core in this pull request"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mike.turquette/linux:
  clk: spear3xx: Set proper clock parent of uart1/2
  clk: spear3xx: Use proper control register offset
  clk: qcom: HDMI source sel is 3 not 2
  clk: sunxi: fix devm_ioremap_resource error detection code
  clk: s2mps11: Fix double free corruption during driver unbind
  clk: ti: am43x: Fix boot with CONFIG_SOC_AM33XX disabled
  clk: exynos5420: Remove aclk66_peric from the clock tree description
  clk/exynos5250: fix bit number for tv sysmmu clock
  clk: s3c64xx: Hookup SPI clocks correctly
  clk: samsung: exynos4: Remove SRC_MASK_ISP gates
  clk: samsung: add more aliases for s3c24xx
  clk: samsung: fix several typos to fix boot on s3c2410
  clk: ti: set CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT for ti,mux-clock
  clk: ti: am43x: Fix boot with CONFIG_SOC_AM33XX disabled
  clk: ti: dra7: return error code in failure case
  clk: ti: apll: not allocating enough data

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "This week's arm-soc fixes:

   - Another set of OMAP fixes
     * Clock fixes
     * Restart handling
     * PHY regulators
     * SATA hwmod data for DRA7
     + Some trivial fixes and removal of a bit of dead code
   - Exynos fixes
     * A bunch of clock fixes
     * Some SMP fixes
     * Exynos multi-core timer: register as clocksource and fix ftrace.
     + a few other minor fixes

  There's also a couple more patches, and at91 fix for USB caused by
  common clock conversion, and more MAINTAINERS entries for shmobile.

  We're definitely switching to only regression fixes from here on out,
  we've been a little less strict than usual up until now"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (26 commits)
  ARM: at91: at91sam9x5: add clocks for usb device
  ARM: EXYNOS: Register cpuidle device only on exynos4210 and 5250
  ARM: dts: Add clock property for mfc_pd in exynos5420
  clk: exynos5420: Add IDs for clocks used in PD mfc
  ARM: EXYNOS: Add support for clock handling in power domain
  ARM: OMAP2+: Remove non working OMAP HDMI audio initialization
  ARM: imx: fix shared gate clock
  ARM: dts: Update the parent for Audss clocks in Exynos5420
  ARM: EXYNOS: Update secondary boot addr for secure mode
  ARM: dts: Fix TI CPSW Phy mode selection on IGEP COM AQUILA.
  ARM: dts: am335x-evmsk: Enable the McASP FIFO for audio
  ARM: dts: am335x-evm: Enable the McASP FIFO for audio
  ARM: OMAP2+: Make GPMC skip disabled devices
  ARM: OMAP2+: create dsp device only on OMAP3 SoCs
  ARM: dts: dra7-evm: Make VDDA_1V8_PHY supply always on
  ARM: DRA7/AM43XX: fix header definition for omap44xx_restart
  ARM: OMAP2+: clock/dpll: fix _dpll_test_fint arithmetics overflow
  ARM: DRA7: hwmod: Add SYSCONFIG for usb_otg_ss
  ARM: DRA7: hwmod: Fixup SATA hwmod
  ARM: OMAP3: PRM/CM: Add back macros used by TI DSP/Bridge driver
  ...

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "Another round of fixes for ARM:
   - a set of kprobes fixes from Jon Medhurst
   - fix the revision checking for the L2 cache which wasn't noticed to
     have been broken"

* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: l2c: fix revision checking
  ARM: kprobes: Fix test code compilation errors for ARMv4 targets
  ARM: kprobes: Disallow instructions with PC and register specified shift
  ARM: kprobes: Prevent known test failures stopping other tests running

Pull m68k fixes from Geert Uytterhoeven:
 "Summary:
  - Fix for a boot regression introduced in v3.16-rc1,
  - Fix for a build issue in -next"

Christoph Hellwig questioned why mach_random_get_entropy should be
exported to modules, and Geert explains that random_get_entropy() is
called by at least the crypto layer and ends up using it on m68k.  On
most other architectures it just uses get_cycles() (which is typically
inlined and doesn't need exporting),

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
  m68k: Export mach_random_get_entropy to modules
  m68k: Fix boot regression on machines with RAM at non-zero

Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
 "The major patch in here is one which fixes the fanotify_mark() syscall
  in the compat layer of the 64bit parisc kernel.  It went unnoticed so
  long, because the calling syntax when using a 64bit parameter in a
  32bit syscall is quite complex and even worse, it may be even
  different if you call syscall() or the glibc wrapper.  This patch
  makes the kernel accept the calling convention when called by the
  glibc wrapper.

  The other two patches are trivial and remove unused headers, #includes
  and adds the serial ports of the fastest C8000 workstation to the
  parisc-kernel internal hardware database"

* 'parisc-3.16-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: drop unused defines and header includes
  parisc: fix fanotify_mark() syscall on 32bit compat kernel
  parisc: add serial ports of C8000/1GHz machine to hardware database

The uarts only work when the parent is ras_ahb_clk. The stale 3.5
based ST tree does this in the board file.

Add it to the clk init function. Not pretty, but the mess there is
amazing anyway.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>

The control register is at offset 0x10, not 0x0. This is wreckaged
since commit 5df33a62 (SPEAr: Switch to common clock framework).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+

On parisc we can not use the existing compat implementation for fanotify_mark()
because for the 64bit mask parameter the higher and lower 32bits are ordered
differently than what the compat function expects from big endian
architectures.

Specifically:
It finally turned out, that on hppa we end up with different assignments
of parameters to kernel arguments depending on if we call the glibc
wrapper function
 int fanotify_mark (int __fanotify_fd, unsigned int __flags,
                    uint64_t __mask, int __dfd, const char *__pathname);
or directly calling the syscall manually
 syscall(__NR_fanotify_mark, ...)

Reason is, that the syscall() function is implemented as C-function and
because we now have the sysno as first parameter in front of the other
parameters the compiler will unexpectedly add an empty paramenter in
front of the u64 value to ensure the correct calling alignment for 64bit
values.
This means, on hppa you can't simply use syscall() to call the kernel
fanotify_mark() function directly, but you have to use the glibc
function instead.

This patch fixes the kernel in the hppa-arch specifc coding to adjust
the parameters in a way as if userspace calls the glibc wrapper function
fanotify_mark().
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+

Pull slave-dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
 "We have two small fixes.  First one from Daniel to handle 0-length
  packets for usb cppi dma.  Second by Russell for imx-sdam cyclic
  residue reporting"

* 'fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  Update imx-sdma cyclic handling to report residue
  dma: cppi41: handle 0-length packets

Merge tag 'samsung-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung into fixes

Merge "Samsung fixes-3 for 3.16" from Kukjin Kim:

Samsung fixes-3 for v3.16
- update the parent for Auudss clock because kernel will be hang
  during late boot if the parent clock is disabled in bootloader.
- enable clk handing in power domain because while power domain
  on/off, its regarding clock source will be reset and it causes
  a problem so need to handle it.
- add mux clocks to be used by power domain for exynos5420-mfc
  during power domain on/off and property in device tree also.
- register cpuidle only for exynos4210 and exynos5250 because a
  system failure will be happened on other exynos SoCs.

* tag 'samsung-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung:
  ARM: EXYNOS: Register cpuidle device only on exynos4210 and 5250
  ARM: dts: Add clock property for mfc_pd in exynos5420
  clk: exynos5420: Add IDs for clocks used in PD mfc
  ARM: EXYNOS: Add support for clock handling in power domain
  ARM: dts: Update the parent for Audss clocks in Exynos5420
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB fixes, PHY driver fixes (they ended up in this
  tree for lack of somewhere else to put them), and some new USB device
  ids"

* tag 'usb-3.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  phy: omap-usb2: Balance pm_runtime_enable() on probe failure and remove
  phy: core: Fix error path in phy_create()
  drivers: phy: phy-samsung-usb2.c: Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
  phy: omap-usb2: fix devm_ioremap_resource error detection code
  phy: sun4i: depend on RESET_CONTROLLER
  USB: serial: ftdi_sio: Add Infineon Triboard
  USB: ftdi_sio: Add extra PID.
  usb: option: Add ID for Telewell TW-LTE 4G v2
  USB: cp210x: add support for Corsair usb dongle

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small serial fixes that resolve some reported problems
  that started in 3.15 with some serial drivers.

  And there's a new dt binding for a serial driver, which was all that
  was needed for the renesas serial driver"

* tag 'tty-3.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  serial: sh-sci: Add device tree support for r8a7{778,740,3a4} and sh73a0
  serial: imx: Fix build breakage
  serial: arc_uart: Use uart_circ_empty() for open-coded comparison
  serial: Test for no tx data on tx restart

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two hyperv driver fixes, and one i8k driver fix for 3.16"

* tag 'char-misc-3.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  i8k: Fix non-SMP operation
  Drivers: hv: util: Fix a bug in the KVP code
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix a bug in the channel callback dispatch code

Pull IIO fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some IIO driver fixes for 3.16-rc5.  Nothing major, just
  resolves some minor issues that have been reported"

* tag 'staging-3.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  iio: ti_am335x_adc: Fix: Use same step id at FIFOs both ends
  iio:tcs3472: Check for buffer enabled and locking
  iio: hid-sensor-prox: Fix return values
  iio: hid-sensor-gyro-3d: Fix return values
  iio: hid-sensor-als: Fix return values
  iio: hid-sensor-magn-3d: Fix return values
  iio: hid-sensor-accel-3d: Fix return values
  iio: hid-sensor-press: Fix return values

Fix potential null pointer dereferencing problem caused by e43bb4e6
("ext4: decrement free clusters/inodes counters when block group declared bad")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>

This fixes the following lockdep complaint:

[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.16.0-rc2-mm1+ #7 Tainted: G           O  
-------------------------------------------------------
kworker/u24:0/4356 is trying to acquire lock:
 (&(&sbi->s_es_lru_lock)->rlock){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffff81285fff>] __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0

but task is already holding lock:
 (&ei->i_es_lock){++++-.}, at: [<ffffffff81286961>] ext4_es_insert_extent+0x71/0x180

which lock already depends on the new lock.

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&ei->i_es_lock);
                               lock(&(&sbi->s_es_lru_lock)->rlock);
                               lock(&ei->i_es_lock);
  lock(&(&sbi->s_es_lru_lock)->rlock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

6 locks held by kworker/u24:0/4356:
 #0:  ("writeback"){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81071d00>] process_one_work+0x180/0x560
 #1:  ((&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81071d00>] process_one_work+0x180/0x560
 #2:  (&type->s_umount_key#22){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff811a9c74>] grab_super_passive+0x44/0x90
 #3:  (jbd2_handle){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff812979f9>] start_this_handle+0x189/0x5f0
 #4:  (&ei->i_data_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff81247062>] ext4_map_blocks+0x132/0x550
 #5:  (&ei->i_es_lock){++++-.}, at: [<ffffffff81286961>] ext4_es_insert_extent+0x71/0x180

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 4356 Comm: kworker/u24:0 Tainted: G           O   3.16.0-rc2-mm1+ #7
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: writeback bdi_writeback_workfn (flush-253:0)
 ffffffff8213dce0 ffff880014b07538 ffffffff815df0bb 0000000000000007
 ffffffff8213e040 ffff880014b07588 ffffffff815db3dd ffff880014b07568
 ffff880014b07610 ffff88003b868930 ffff88003b868908 ffff88003b868930
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff815df0bb>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68
 [<ffffffff815db3dd>] print_circular_bug+0x1fb/0x20c
 [<ffffffff810a7a3e>] __lock_acquire+0x163e/0x1d00
 [<ffffffff815e89dc>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe
 [<ffffffff815ddc7b>] ? __slab_alloc+0x4a8/0x4ce
 [<ffffffff81285fff>] ? __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0
 [<ffffffff810a8707>] lock_acquire+0x87/0x120
 [<ffffffff81285fff>] ? __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0
 [<ffffffff8128592d>] ? ext4_es_free_extent+0x5d/0x70
 [<ffffffff815e6f09>] _raw_spin_lock+0x39/0x50
 [<ffffffff81285fff>] ? __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0
 [<ffffffff8119760b>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18b/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff81285fff>] __ext4_es_shrink+0x4f/0x2e0
 [<ffffffff812869b8>] ext4_es_insert_extent+0xc8/0x180
 [<ffffffff812470f4>] ext4_map_blocks+0x1c4/0x550
 [<ffffffff8124c4c4>] ext4_writepages+0x6d4/0xd00
	...
Reported-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com>

Dell kernel driver dell-smo8800 provides same freefall interface as hp_accel so
program hpfall.c works also on Dell laptops. So rename it to freefall.c.

Dell driver does not provide hp::hddprotect led so make sure that freefall.c
works also if hp::hddprotect does not exist in sysfs.

Additionally write info to syslog.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Cc: Sonal Santan <sonal.santan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch fixed spelling typo in various template files
within Documentation/Docbook.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch fixed spelling typo found in DocBook/mtdnand.tmpl.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Object-like macros are different than function-like macros:
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Object-like-Macros.html
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Function-like-Macros.html

They are not parsed correctly, generating invalid intermediate
files (xmls) for cases like:
    #define BIT_MASK    (0xFF << BIT_SHIFT)
where "OxFF <<" is considered to be parameter type.

When parsing, we can differentiate beween these two types of macros by
checking whether there is at least one whitespace b/w "#define" and
first opening parenthesis.
Signed-off-by: Horia Geanta <horia.geanta@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The paragraph on mcelog currently describes kernel v2.6.31. In that
kernel the mce code (for i386, that is) was in transition. Ever since
v2.6.32 the situation is much simpler (eg, mcelog is now needed to
process events on almost all x86 machines, i386 and x86-64). Since this
"document is designed to provide a list of the minimum levels of
software necessary to run the 3.0 kernels" let's just describe that
situation.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add clocks for usb device, or else switch to CCF, the gadget
won't work.
Reported-by: Jiri Prchal <jiri.prchal@aksignal.cz>
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Jiri Prchal <jiri.prchal@aksignal.cz>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>